[
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    "leader_id": "person:external:larry-page",
    "leader_name": "Larry Page",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a:0",
    "employee_name": "Ray Kurzweil",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "hired_by",
    "layer": "attributed_hiring",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2012",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Kurzweil directly names Page as recruiter; the separate contemporaneous interview attributes the offer to Page. This is a documented individual recruitment/hiring pair. It does not show applicant pools or reasons for selection.",
    "id": "leadership:5795dccf46e8ca484997",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": true,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "id": "hiring:google:ray-kurzweil:larry-page:2012",
        "leader_id": "person:external:larry-page",
        "leader_name": "Larry Page",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a:0",
        "employee_name": "Ray Kurzweil",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "hired_by",
        "layer": "attributed_hiring",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": true,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2012",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Kurzweil directly names Page as recruiter; the separate contemporaneous interview attributes the offer to Page. This is a documented individual recruitment/hiring pair. It does not show applicant pools or reasons for selection.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://singularityhub.com/2013/03/19/exclusive-interview-ray-kurzweil-discusses-his-first-two-months-at-google/",
            "title": "Exclusive Interview: Ray Kurzweil Discusses His First Two Months At Google"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://singularityhub.com/2013/03/19/exclusive-interview-ray-kurzweil-discusses-his-first-two-months-at-google/",
            "title": "Exclusive Interview: Ray Kurzweil Discusses His First Two Months At Google"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:public:google"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://singularityhub.com/2013/03/19/exclusive-interview-ray-kurzweil-discusses-his-first-two-months-at-google/",
        "title": "Exclusive Interview: Ray Kurzweil Discusses His First Two Months At Google"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://singularityhub.com/2013/03/19/exclusive-interview-ray-kurzweil-discusses-his-first-two-months-at-google/",
        "title": "Exclusive Interview: Ray Kurzweil Discusses His First Two Months At Google"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_name": "Ethan Perez",
    "employee_id": "person:coxon",
    "employee_name": "Jacob Coxon",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "recruitment_involvement",
    "layer": "recruitment_involvement",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Coxon scholarship paid during 2022-07–2023-06 predates reported May 2026 joining. The John Hughes MATS biography reports Perez mentorship from Summer 2023. Recruitment involvement is explicit; hiring authority remains unresolved.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Perez says he and colleagues tried to recruit Coxon for about two years before his May joining. Perez separately tried to retain him by offering his team. The statement identifies recruitment involvement; decision authority and Coxon’s actual team supervisor remain unresolved.",
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    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "employee_id": "person:coxon",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Coxon",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "recruitment_involvement",
        "layer": "recruitment_involvement",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2026-09-10",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Coxon scholarship paid during 2022-07–2023-06 predates reported May 2026 joining. The John Hughes MATS biography reports Perez mentorship from Summer 2023. Recruitment involvement is explicit; hiring authority remains unresolved.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Perez says he and colleagues tried to recruit Coxon for about two years before his May joining. Perez separately tried to retain him by offering his team. The statement identifies recruitment involvement; decision authority and Coxon’s actual team supervisor remain unresolved.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.com/ethanjperez/status/2097861257714172270",
            "title": "Ethan Perez statement about recruiting Jacob Coxon"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.com/ethanjperez/status/2097861257714172270",
            "title": "Ethan Perez statement about recruiting Jacob Coxon"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.com/ethanjperez/status/2097861257714172270",
        "title": "Ethan Perez statement about recruiting Jacob Coxon"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.com/ethanjperez/status/2097861257714172270",
        "title": "Ethan Perez statement about recruiting Jacob Coxon"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": true,
    "leader_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "leader_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:ethan",
        "person_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-megastream"
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "id": "funding:5967e395f8d74b4a006ac4140e86e2ad99008f4c9e0b36d4f5ec4560736a116a",
        "subject": "org:us-ein:461008520",
        "object": "person:coxon",
        "predicate": "FUNDING",
        "attributes": {
          "aggregate_eligible": false,
          "amount": 20159.0,
          "currency": "USD",
          "date_text": "2022-07-01 – 2023-06-30",
          "evidence_status": "primary_filing_paid_during_year",
          "measure": "reported_scholarship",
          "observation_id": "funding:corpus:0905325fc95e18c4399d5f29",
          "review_status": "imported_unreviewed"
        },
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://gt990datalake-rawdata.s3.amazonaws.com/EfileData/XmlFiles/202441369349105564_public.xml",
            "label": "gt990datalake-rawdata.s3.amazonaws.com",
            "locator": "",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          }
        ],
        "subject_name": "Good Ventures Foundation",
        "object_name": "Jacob Coxon"
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:public:holden-karnofsky",
    "employee_name": "Holden Karnofsky",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "source_reported_supervision",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "secondary_report",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-02-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Anthropic confirmed Karnofsky reports to chief science officer Jared Kaplan.",
    "id": "leadership:ef3be8cb748967e36545",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "audit:holden-karnofsky:jared-kaplan:2025-02-13"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "id": "audit:holden-karnofsky:jared-kaplan:2025-02-13",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:public:holden-karnofsky",
        "employee_name": "Holden Karnofsky",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "source_reported_supervision",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "secondary_report",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2025-02-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Anthropic confirmed Karnofsky reports to chief science officer Jared Kaplan.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
            "title": "Fortune reporting-line article"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
            "title": "Fortune reporting-line article"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
        "title": "Fortune reporting-line article"
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    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
        "title": "Fortune reporting-line article"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "source_reported_supervision",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "secondary_report",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-05-28",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Source reports Leike directly reporting to Kaplan.",
    "id": "leadership:b059f94affae0dfba780",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "audit:jan-leike:jared-kaplan:2024-05-28"
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "pair_id": "structural:f039939a6fd6d849a46fa85a",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment Science lead",
          "Co-lead, Alignment Science Team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
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            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "locator": "About me",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "About me"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f039939a6fd6d849a46fa85a",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete; overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "audit:jan-leike:jared-kaplan:2024-05-28",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "source_reported_supervision",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "secondary_report",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2024-05-28",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Source reports Leike directly reporting to Kaplan.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "title": "TechCrunch reporting-line article"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "title": "TechCrunch reporting-line article"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "title": "TechCrunch reporting-line article"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "title": "TechCrunch reporting-line article"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jeff-dean",
    "employee_name": "Jeff Dean",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "reports_to",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-04-20",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Sundar Pichai is the author. Explicit reporting relationship attached to a new role within Google; no individual original hiring decision established.",
    "id": "leadership:023c6c59a3490bdd51f4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6cfe8407fe4f387145d82096",
      "manager:google:jeff-dean:sundar-pichai:2023-04-20",
      "primary-reporting:5eef785aead8ae8e72e19dcd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6cfe8407fe4f387145d82096",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jeff-dean",
        "employee_name": "Jeff Dean",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:gxUdTfMYSB:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google:chief-scientist:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Google DeepMind (formerly SVP of Google AI)",
          "Chief scientist",
          "Chief scientist, Google"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305831/jeffrey-dean/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305831/jeffrey-dean/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Dean",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gxUdTfMYSB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gxUdTfMYSB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Dean",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:11d59e28754fcaf7fb1df157",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Chief scientist, Google\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gxUdTfMYSB",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Google DeepMind (formerly SVP of Google AI)\", \"start\": \"1999\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google:chief-scientist",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief scientist\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1999-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gxUdTfMYSB:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google:chief-scientist:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:6cfe8407fe4f387145d82096",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jeff-dean",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jeff Dean",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                  "leader_interval": {
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                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-08-26",
                    "end": "2025-08-26",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "1999-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gxUdTfMYSB:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-08-26",
                    "end": "2025-08-26",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google:chief-scientist:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-08-26",
                      "end": "2025-08-26",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "1999-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gxUdTfMYSB:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-08-26",
                      "end": "2025-08-26",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d:0:org:public:google:chief-scientist:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6cfe8407fe4f387145d82096"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6cfe8407fe4f387145d82096",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "manager:google:jeff-dean:sundar-pichai:2023-04-20",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jeff-dean",
        "employee_name": "Jeff Dean",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "reports_to",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2023-04-20",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Sundar Pichai is the author. Explicit reporting relationship attached to a new role within Google; no individual original hiring decision established.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
            "title": "Google DeepMind: Bringing together two world-class AI teams"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
            "title": "Google DeepMind: Bringing together two world-class AI teams"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:public:google"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "primary-reporting:5eef785aead8ae8e72e19dcd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jeff-dean",
        "employee_name": "Jeff Dean",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
        "tier": "accepted",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": true,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "hiring_date": null,
        "leader_role": "CEO, Google and Alphabet",
        "employee_role": "Google Chief Scientist",
        "source_ids": [
          "audit-source:google-reorg"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:google-reorg",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:google-reorg",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "source_date": "2023-04-20",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "date_interpretation": "Source observes the stated relationship on this date; it does not establish original hiring responsibility.",
        "summary": "Sundar’s memo explicitly makes Jeff a direct report serving as scientist to Google Research and Google DeepMind.",
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "leader_present_in_graph": true,
        "employee_present_in_graph": true,
        "identity_basis": "Exact name and company context; provisional IDs explicitly flag endpoints absent from frozen graph. Canonical reconciliation required before merging any newly resolved person.",
        "id": "primary-reporting:5eef785aead8ae8e72e19dcd",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2023-04-20",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "inference_rule": "Sundar’s memo explicitly makes Jeff a direct report serving as scientist to Google Research and Google DeepMind.",
        "origin": "primary_team_pairs_frontend.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
        "title": "Google DeepMind: Bringing together two world-class AI teams"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:google-reorg",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305831/jeffrey-dean/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305831/jeffrey-dean/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/1c9b5fe4d000aee9c12d3bdd.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Dean",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gxUdTfMYSB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gxUdTfMYSB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeff_Dean",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:11d59e28754fcaf7fb1df157",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
        "title": "Google DeepMind: Bringing together two world-class AI teams"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/ai/april-ai-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:google-reorg",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
    "leader_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
    "employee_id": "person:primary-reporting:zoubin-ghahramani",
    "employee_name": "Zoubin Ghahramani",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-04-20",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
    "inference_rule": "Demis’s memo explicitly states Zoubin joins the research leadership team reporting to Koray.",
    "summary": "Demis’s memo explicitly states Zoubin joins the research leadership team reporting to Koray.",
    "id": "leadership:d72d9e7d99c227ac11b8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "primary-reporting:97e1683e86de88ae87dd510b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "primary-reporting:97e1683e86de88ae87dd510b",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
        "leader_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
        "employee_id": "person:primary-reporting:zoubin-ghahramani",
        "employee_name": "Zoubin Ghahramani",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
        "tier": "accepted",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": true,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "hiring_date": null,
        "leader_role": "Google DeepMind research leader",
        "employee_role": "Research leadership team member",
        "source_ids": [
          "audit-source:deepmind-reorg"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/announcing-google-deepmind/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:deepmind-reorg",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/announcing-google-deepmind/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:deepmind-reorg",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "source_date": "2023-04-20",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "date_interpretation": "Source observes the stated relationship on this date; it does not establish original hiring responsibility.",
        "summary": "Demis’s memo explicitly states Zoubin joins the research leadership team reporting to Koray.",
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "leader_present_in_graph": true,
        "employee_present_in_graph": false,
        "identity_basis": "Exact name and company context; provisional IDs explicitly flag endpoints absent from frozen graph. Canonical reconciliation required before merging any newly resolved person.",
        "id": "primary-reporting:97e1683e86de88ae87dd510b",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2023-04-20",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "inference_rule": "Demis’s memo explicitly states Zoubin joins the research leadership team reporting to Koray.",
        "origin": "primary_team_pairs_frontend.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/announcing-google-deepmind/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:deepmind-reorg",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/blog/announcing-google-deepmind/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:deepmind-reorg",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
    "employee_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "reports_to",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-05",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Sundar Pichai announces Koray Kavukcuoglu’s internal promotion and reporting line. This establishes a reporting relationship in August 2026, not his original hiring manager.",
    "id": "leadership:5aa3f815b6f9aff5f3bb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "manager:deepmind:koray-kavukcuoglu:sundar-pichai:2026-08-05"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "id": "manager:deepmind:koray-kavukcuoglu:sundar-pichai:2026-08-05",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
        "employee_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "reports_to",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2026-08-05",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Sundar Pichai announces Koray Kavukcuoglu’s internal promotion and reporting line. This establishes a reporting relationship in August 2026, not his original hiring manager.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/message-ceo/next-chapter-ai-momentum/",
            "title": "The next chapter of our AI momentum"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/message-ceo/next-chapter-ai-momentum/",
            "title": "The next chapter of our AI momentum"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/message-ceo/next-chapter-ai-momentum/",
        "title": "The next chapter of our AI momentum"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blog.google/company-news/inside-google/message-ceo/next-chapter-ai-momentum/",
        "title": "The next chapter of our AI momentum"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:jay-parikh",
    "leader_name": "Jay Parikh",
    "employee_id": "person:primary-reporting:eric-boyd",
    "employee_name": "Eric Boyd",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
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      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b31eed7b9b5608d1a305d8b7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jacob-andreou",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Andreou",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, Product and Growth, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:d8b3adc5eb022ab7a1e1fa87",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, Product and Growth, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b31eed7b9b5608d1a305d8b7",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jacob-andreou",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Jacob Andreou",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b31eed7b9b5608d1a305d8b7"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
        "id": "structural:b31eed7b9b5608d1a305d8b7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "primary-reporting:285956ebc7e93e1c7138050e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jacob-andreou",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Andreou",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
        "tier": "accepted",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": true,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "hiring_date": null,
        "leader_role": "Chairman and CEO",
        "employee_role": "EVP, Copilot",
        "source_ids": [
          "audit-source:copilot"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "source_date": "2026-03-17",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "date_interpretation": "Source observes the stated relationship on this date; it does not establish original hiring responsibility.",
        "summary": "Satya’s memo states Jacob will lead unified Copilot and report to him.",
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "leader_present_in_graph": true,
        "employee_present_in_graph": true,
        "identity_basis": "Exact name and company context; provisional IDs explicitly flag endpoints absent from frozen graph. Canonical reconciliation required before merging any newly resolved person.",
        "id": "primary-reporting:285956ebc7e93e1c7138050e",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2026-03-17",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "inference_rule": "Satya’s memo states Jacob will lead unified Copilot and report to him.",
        "origin": "primary_team_pairs_frontend.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:d8b3adc5eb022ab7a1e1fa87",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "employee_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-03-17",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
    "inference_rule": "Satya’s memo states Mustafa will continue to lead superintelligence work reporting to him.",
    "summary": "Satya’s memo states Mustafa will continue to lead superintelligence work reporting to him.",
    "id": "leadership:ae8f5c4857f95a0e9818",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "primary-reporting:37d05926c075956258c358c1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "primary-reporting:37d05926c075956258c358c1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "employee_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "direct_reporting",
        "tier": "accepted",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": true,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "hiring_date": null,
        "leader_role": "Chairman and CEO",
        "employee_role": "Microsoft superintelligence leader",
        "source_ids": [
          "audit-source:copilot"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
            "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
          }
        ],
        "source_date": "2026-03-17",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "date_interpretation": "Source observes the stated relationship on this date; it does not establish original hiring responsibility.",
        "summary": "Satya’s memo states Mustafa will continue to lead superintelligence work reporting to him.",
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "leader_present_in_graph": true,
        "employee_present_in_graph": true,
        "identity_basis": "Exact name and company context; provisional IDs explicitly flag endpoints absent from frozen graph. Canonical reconciliation required before merging any newly resolved person.",
        "id": "primary-reporting:37d05926c075956258c358c1",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2026-03-17",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_leadership_announcement",
        "inference_rule": "Satya’s memo states Mustafa will continue to lead superintelligence work reporting to him.",
        "origin": "primary_team_pairs_frontend.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "source_id": "audit-source:copilot",
        "locator": "Named reporting/leadership sentence in dated company memo"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
    "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
    "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "reports_to_at_appointment",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-03-19",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Marker timing relative to original hire is unresolved; primary matrix uses records observed by study date.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Satya Nadella announced Simonyan joining Microsoft AI as chief scientist, reporting to Suleyman.",
    "id": "leadership:0c231a126b97af490838",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9b25b5ab7d087eb509ea499d",
      "root:karen-simonyan:mustafa-suleyman"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9b25b5ab7d087eb509ea499d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
        "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
          "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "source_id": "source:74d368794f87718e4ae734e0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03-19\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-03-19",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9b25b5ab7d087eb509ea499d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-03-19",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "root:karen-simonyan:mustafa-suleyman",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
        "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "reports_to_at_appointment",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2024-03-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Marker timing relative to original hire is unresolved; primary matrix uses records observed by study date.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Satya Nadella announced Simonyan joining Microsoft AI as chief scientist, reporting to Suleyman.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "title": "Microsoft AI leadership announcement"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "title": "Microsoft AI leadership announcement"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
        "source_id": "source:74d368794f87718e4ae734e0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "title": "Microsoft AI leadership announcement"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "title": "Microsoft AI leadership announcement"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
    "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
    "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "reports_to_internal_reorganization",
    "layer": "explicit_reporting",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-03-19",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Nadella announces that Misha Bilenko and the GenAI team move to report to Mustafa Suleyman; this is an internal reporting change.",
    "id": "leadership:3c187b1abba514f179b3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e02598dc13ae73fc5ea56ba6",
      "audit:misha-bilenko:mustafa-suleyman:2024-03-19"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e02598dc13ae73fc5ea56ba6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
        "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
          "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, GenAI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "source_id": "source:74d368794f87718e4ae734e0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, GenAI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e02598dc13ae73fc5ea56ba6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "audit:misha-bilenko:mustafa-suleyman:2024-03-19",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
        "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "reports_to_internal_reorganization",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2024-03-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Reporting relationship observed on the stated source date; personal program/funding markers are retrospective at study date, with pre-hire history unresolved.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Nadella announces that Misha Bilenko and the GenAI team move to report to Mustafa Suleyman; this is an internal reporting change.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "title": "Microsoft leadership announcement, March 19 2024"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "title": "Microsoft leadership announcement, March 19 2024"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
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        "title": "Microsoft leadership announcement, March 19 2024"
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
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    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "employee_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
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    "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "The company attributes this communication to Satya Nadella. The announcement describes joining Microsoft and explicitly gives the initial reporting line. Hiring-decision authority is not expressly stated.",
    "id": "leadership:420758dbc02d5e6626d9",
    "included": true,
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        "temporal_note": "Retrospective program/funding classification as of study date; date-specific absence cannot be established from partial public registers.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
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          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "title": "Mustafa Suleyman, DeepMind and Inflection Co-founder, joins Microsoft to lead Copilot"
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    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "title": "Mustafa Suleyman, DeepMind and Inflection Co-founder, joins Microsoft to lead Copilot"
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      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "title": "Mustafa Suleyman, DeepMind and Inflection Co-founder, joins Microsoft to lead Copilot"
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    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Marker timing relative to original hire is unresolved; primary matrix uses records observed by study date.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
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          "source_quote_checked"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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              },
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                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:altman-openai-ceo-2023:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ac8fa45f1da2a7172574:0:org:openai:ceo-of-applications:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5229ef5fa994423d54cc:0:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ac8fa45f1da2a7172574:0:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5229ef5fa994423d54cc:0:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ac8fa45f1da2a7172574:0:org:openai:ceo-of-applications:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:12d8f176220fa96309db3687",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "id": "root:fidji-simo:sam-altman",
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        "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
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        "employee_name": "Fidji Simo",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "reports_to_at_appointment",
        "layer": "explicit_reporting",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2025-05-07",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Marker timing relative to original hire is unresolved; primary matrix uses records observed by study date.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Sam Altman announced Simo joining as CEO of Applications and reporting directly to him. Appointment announcement supplies the initial reporting line.",
        "leader_sources": [
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        "employee_sources": [
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            "title": "OpenAI expands leadership with Fidji Simo"
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        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:openai"
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    "leader_sources": [
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      },
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Headline",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Our Board",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:55e571b152d1211df165a583",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
        "locator": "Headline"
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        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Our Board"
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-expansion-with-fidji-simo/",
        "title": "OpenAI expands leadership with Fidji Simo"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305850/fidji-simo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ac8fa45f1da2a7172574f4aa.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305850/fidji-simo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ac8fa45f1da2a7172574f4aa",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ac8fa45f1da2a7172574f4aa.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-expansion-with-fidji-simo/",
        "title": "OpenAI expands leadership with Fidji Simo"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Christopher Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
    "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "researcher under named supervisor",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "Before 2022 DeepMind employment; after 2020 undergraduate graduation, exact dates unresolved",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Anthropic work under Olah predates DeepMind joining in 2022. The 2023 personal grant and undated mentor listing provide lifetime evidence; their presence at the Anthropic hiring date remains unresolved.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Nanda personally states he worked at Anthropic as an interpretability researcher under Chris Olah. 80,000 Hours participant story describes an offer to work with Olah, departure after months, and DeepMind joining in 2022. The person making the offer is unspecified.",
    "id": "leadership:84c4ac7d979f6219b8ff",
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    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ca2afdcbd7372f6e1c64f76d",
      "reviewed-manager:1",
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      {
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        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Interpretability researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
            "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
            "label": "80000hours.org",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2023/02/04/episode-19-mechanistic-interpretability-neel-nanda.html",
            "label": "axrp.net",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
            "source_id": "source:c6668c0c81028793300eada6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2023/02/04/episode-19-mechanistic-interpretability-neel-nanda.html",
            "label": "axrp.net",
            "source_id": "source:a14582a9f136fa480faa4db3",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
            "label": "80000hours.org",
            "source_id": "source:23d419e80b57da1b53a23c3e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:neel-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Interpretability researcher\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": null,
              "overlap_end": null,
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "interpretability"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ca2afdcbd7372f6e1c64f76d",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
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        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
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        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "reviewed-manager:1",
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        "leader_name": "Christopher Olah",
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        "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "researcher under named supervisor",
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "Before 2022 DeepMind employment; after 2020 undergraduate graduation, exact dates unresolved",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Anthropic work under Olah predates DeepMind joining in 2022. The 2023 personal grant and undated mentor listing provide lifetime evidence; their presence at the Anthropic hiring date remains unresolved.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Nanda personally states he worked at Anthropic as an interpretability researcher under Chris Olah. 80,000 Hours participant story describes an offer to work with Olah, departure after months, and DeepMind joining in 2022. The person making the offer is unspecified.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
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        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:663fc368328534987fda2d35",
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        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "subordinate_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "subordinate_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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      {
        "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
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        "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
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        "claim_ids": [
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        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/neel",
            "capture_ids": [
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        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "amount": 660000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
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            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
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            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-12-18"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "alignment-faking",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-12-18"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": true,
    "leader_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "leader_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:hubinger",
        "person_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "historical_mentorship_explicit",
        "date_text": [
          "Summer 2024"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:f1cdd9bfc9d09873eca71f59"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hantao-lou",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hantao-lou"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
    "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
    "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "member of named leader’s team",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "At least by January 2024; reiterated December 2024",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Same primary interview identifies Denison as a researcher on Hubinger’s team who led Sycophancy to Subterfuge, and as an early member of the three-person stress-testing team.",
    "id": "leadership:0f4288af63c14b0f1a76",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2dcb0f034d273efa463d96f0",
      "reviewed-manager:3",
      "text-project:c7fe4f65741a5d90b5887f46",
      "text-project:684cee52732fec43333b43c5",
      "text-project:4d00d90c29e64b9c78fd5040"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2dcb0f034d273efa463d96f0",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Head of Alignment Stress-Testing"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment stress-testing team researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
            "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
            "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Alignment Stress-Testing\", \"start\": \"2023-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Alignment stress-testing team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12-01\", \"date_text\": \"Team membership stated in Dec 1 2024 interview, referring to Jan 2024 Sleeper Agents publication; actual hiring date unknown\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"first_person_team_lead_interview\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment stress testing",
                "text": "Alignment Stress-Testing",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment stress testing",
                "text": "Alignment stress-testing",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1024,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment stress testing"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2dcb0f034d273efa463d96f0",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment stress-testing",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-01",
        "end": "2024-12-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "reviewed-manager:3",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "member of named leader’s team",
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "At least by January 2024; reiterated December 2024",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Same primary interview identifies Denison as a researcher on Hubinger’s team who led Sycophancy to Subterfuge, and as an early member of the three-person stress-testing team.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:c7fe4f65741a5d90b5887f46",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "subordinate_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator",
        "employee_role": "Provided model-training infrastructure and debugging",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator. Carson Denison: Provided model-training infrastructure and debugging. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator",
        "employee_source_locator": "Provided model-training infrastructure and debugging",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:c7fe4f65741a5d90b5887f46",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:684cee52732fec43333b43c5",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "subordinate_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "explicit_project_team_supervision",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Set direction and supervised and mentored project team",
        "employee_role": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Set direction and supervised and mentored project team. Carson Denison: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Set direction and supervised and mentored project team",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:684cee52732fec43333b43c5",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:4d00d90c29e64b9c78fd5040",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "subordinate_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment faking",
        "project": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Co-led project and led team, direction and experimental decisions",
        "employee_role": "Conducted reinforcement-learning experiments",
        "source_date": "2024-12-18",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Co-led project and led team, direction and experimental decisions. Carson Denison: Conducted reinforcement-learning experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    ],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
    "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
    "employee_id": "person:uesato",
    "employee_name": "Jonathan Uesato",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Set direction and supervised and mentored project team. Jonathan Uesato: Ran experiments and built research infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:a74d193fcbb72fd8ebee",
    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:uesato",
        "employee_name": "Jonathan Uesato",
        "subordinate_id": "person:uesato",
        "subordinate_name": "Jonathan Uesato",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
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        "relationship_type": "explicit_project_team_supervision",
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        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Set direction and supervised and mentored project team. Jonathan Uesato: Ran experiments and built research infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Ran experiments and built research infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:254ef4a0115f377f58c354ba",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
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    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "historical_mentorship_explicit",
        "date_text": [
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          "programs:f1cdd9bfc9d09873eca71f59"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hantao-lou",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hantao-lou"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    ],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
    "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
    "employee_id": "person:monte",
    "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "member of named leader’s team",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "At least by Sleeper Agents publication January 2024; reiterated December 2024",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "In a December 1, 2024 interview Hubinger identifies MacDiarmid as on his team and describes the early stress-testing team as himself, Carson Denison and Monte MacDiarmid. He separately says he leads the team and is hiring.",
    "id": "leadership:421e039922ef8c9492cf",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:82d5d5a598b26356c63b305f",
      "reviewed-manager:2",
      "text-project:324a284c81c2934836202f4f",
      "text-project:af5de6ec1111eb614466a77b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:82d5d5a598b26356c63b305f",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:monte",
        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Head of Alignment Stress-Testing"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment stress-testing team researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
            "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
            "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Alignment Stress-Testing\", \"start\": \"2023-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Alignment stress-testing team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12-01\", \"date_text\": \"Team membership stated in Dec 1 2024 interview, referring to Jan 2024 Sleeper Agents publication; actual hiring date unknown\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"first_person_team_lead_interview\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment stress testing",
                "text": "Alignment Stress-Testing",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment stress testing",
                "text": "Alignment stress-testing",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1024,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment stress testing"
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            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:82d5d5a598b26356c63b305f",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment stress-testing",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-01",
        "end": "2024-12-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "reviewed-manager:2",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:monte",
        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "member of named leader’s team",
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "At least by Sleeper Agents publication January 2024; reiterated December 2024",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "In a December 1, 2024 interview Hubinger identifies MacDiarmid as on his team and describes the early stress-testing team as himself, Carson Denison and Monte MacDiarmid. He separately says he leads the team and is hiring.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:324a284c81c2934836202f4f",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:monte",
        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "subordinate_id": "person:monte",
        "subordinate_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "explicit_project_team_supervision",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Set direction and supervised and mentored project team",
        "employee_role": "Managed project and ran experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Set direction and supervised and mentored project team. Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Set direction and supervised and mentored project team",
        "employee_source_locator": "Managed project and ran experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Managed interpretability team and coordinated dictionary-learning/graph work. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9180072eff51052cea41",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:58e0a993960fa0553f788673"
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        "pair_id": "text-project:9207e6bfa561e7a3659cf7c9",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
        "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Managed interpretability team and coordinated dictionary-learning/graph work. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
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        "sources": [
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            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:58e0a993960fa0553f788673",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
        "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
        "employee_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
        "subordinate_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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            "date": "2025-03-13"
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            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
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            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
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      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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    "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
    "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Managed interpretability team and coordinated dictionary-learning/graph work. Hoagy Cunningham: Optimized cross-layer-transcoder sparsity and nonlinearity. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Adam Pearce: Built feature visualization and neighborhood tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Adly Templeton: Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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          }
        ],
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        "source_ids": [
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
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      {
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
    "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "subordinate_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6840d33272915fa4a3f40ce3",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
    "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:d02ee8ee275e5cefa450",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:5e47fb4b3476d47c000907b9",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
    "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:406fa75ac125a4abadc3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:721e3d0a986a5688b610f8ef",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
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        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
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        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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    ],
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    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
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    "unit": "Interpretability",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. C. Daniel Freeman: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:e7a2b70dd5983c13ad76",
    "included": true,
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. C. Daniel Freeman: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
    "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Callum McDougall: Feature neighborhood and geography analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:39b89979748437ae6baa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:04916aa46ca47251edeebbb5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:04916aa46ca47251edeebbb5",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "subordinate_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Feature neighborhood and geography analyses",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Callum McDougall: Feature neighborhood and geography analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Feature neighborhood and geography analyses",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:04916aa46ca47251edeebbb5",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "date": null,
        "source_url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "evidence": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved.",
        "source_checked": "2026-10-09"
      },
      {
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        "role": "participant",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "source_url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "evidence": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "person_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "matched_name": "callum mcdougall",
        "matched_field": "recipient",
        "review_status": "accepted_named_personal_grant_record",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "description": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "amount": "125000",
        "date": "2022 Q3",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
          "grantee": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
          "amount": "125000",
          "round": "2022 Q3",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "published_grant_round",
        "disbursement_status": "award_recorded_payment_not_independently_traced"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "program": "MATS",
        "date": null,
        "basis": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "role": "participant",
        "program": "AI Safety Camp",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "basis": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "basis": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "date": "2022 Q3"
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
    "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Craig Citro: Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:250d26d10708fc41285b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:995922c9ded14ef6090fbd4e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:995922c9ded14ef6090fbd4e",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "subordinate_name": "Craig Citro",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Craig Citro: Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
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        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
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        "id": "text-project:995922c9ded14ef6090fbd4e",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137327007",
    "employee_name": "Edward Rees",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:d8beba25578272fae171",
    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:96a8a81d695477d605ff550a",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137327007",
        "employee_name": "Edward Rees",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role": "Helped add image support",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Helped add image support",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:96a8a81d695477d605ff550a",
        "included": true,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
    "employee_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:47ab3fdc515e502d161d",
    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
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        "subordinate_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6eb17d745796c53dbb0c36ab",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5001994692",
    "employee_name": "Esin Durmus",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Esin Durmus: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:d386636194a7bcbc0f1c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:beda5d18897cd572977dad96"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:beda5d18897cd572977dad96",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5001994692",
        "employee_name": "Esin Durmus",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5001994692",
        "subordinate_name": "Esin Durmus",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Esin Durmus: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:beda5d18897cd572977dad96",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
    "employee_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Francesco Mosconi: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:158751aa0e568c10981e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:e9afa8c85cd81efe66c869c6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e9afa8c85cd81efe66c869c6",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
        "employee_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
        "subordinate_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Francesco Mosconi: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e9afa8c85cd81efe66c869c6",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
    "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
    "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
    "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Hoagy Cunningham: Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:436a97867c54d08c7ad6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:b10653564bc6f8920a042b90"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:b10653564bc6f8920a042b90",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5087762412",
        "leader_name": "Shan Carter",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "subordinate_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "subordinate_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "team_management_via_named_project",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_role": "Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Shan Carter: Managed interpretability team at large. Hoagy Cunningham: Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed interpretability team at large",
        "employee_source_locator": "Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:b10653564bc6f8920a042b90",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "explicit_team_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "person_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:5cf596f79e829b334bf35b37"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hoagy-cunningham"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
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            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
    "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Softmax Linear Units",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Managed SoLU project. Catherine Olsson: Explored neurons and contributed tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:958e4fb76359defe9062",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2175b82b6af6fbceb6876282",
      "text-project:5b217490c178036bd3f8774f",
      "text-project:644d293af9e2dbf06b8d3a24"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2175b82b6af6fbceb6876282",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, Interpretability"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "source_id": "source:428c7b91ed498745ed4fb921",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, Interpretability\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "interpretability"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2175b82b6af6fbceb6876282",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:5b217490c178036bd3f8774f",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "subordinate_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed SoLU project",
        "employee_role": "Explored neurons and contributed tooling",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Managed SoLU project. Catherine Olsson: Explored neurons and contributed tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed SoLU project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Explored neurons and contributed tooling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:5b217490c178036bd3f8774f",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:644d293af9e2dbf06b8d3a24",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "subordinate_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "explicit_project_mentorship",
        "tier": "accepted",
        "status": "confirmed",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Mentored Catherine Olsson throughout induction-head research",
        "employee_role": "Conducted bulk of research with Olah mentorship",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Mentored Catherine Olsson throughout induction-head research. Catherine Olsson: Conducted bulk of research with Olah mentorship. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Mentored Catherine Olsson throughout induction-head research",
        "employee_source_locator": "Conducted bulk of research with Olah mentorship",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:644d293af9e2dbf06b8d3a24",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
        "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
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            "locator": "/honorees/4",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "source_id": "source:428c7b91ed498745ed4fb921",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
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          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, Interpretability\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
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            "temporal": {
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              },
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
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              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:904a909b124e80f43b4738e1",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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            "field_updates": {
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                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:904a909b124e80f43b4738e1"
            }
          }
        ],
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e2079bbe56996e39ab4359e6",
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        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
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        "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "subordinate_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
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        "leader_sources": [
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
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        "employee_sources": [
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed SoLU project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Explored neurons and contributed tooling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e2079bbe56996e39ab4359e6",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": null,
              "overlap_end": null,
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
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                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:neel-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
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            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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            "field_updates": {
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "candidate",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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              "tier": "candidate"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:c55a9295a6d099a5a9f3477a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:c55a9295a6d099a5a9f3477a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:92304210163b91cbefce2448",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
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        "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
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        "subordinate_name": "Neel Nanda",
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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          {
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
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            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
            "label": "nelhage.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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          {
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
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              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1fe179e3483f29a1881dcbc8",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
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            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
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                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
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              "leader_titles": [
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
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            }
          }
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        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "pair_id": "text-project:94a79865007727cee43be121",
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        "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "subordinate_name": "Nelson Elhage",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Managed SoLU project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Implemented/trained SoLU models and analyzed neurons",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:94a79865007727cee43be121",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
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        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
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        "locator": "Honoree profile"
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        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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      {
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Dario Amodei: Managed SoLU project. Tristan Hume: Analyzed neurons and developed analysis tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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          {
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:caf7857e40161eb447ed5c4d",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Deep Ganguli: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:0bb6b0a01a772c8a3d32",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "subordinate_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role": "Led bias-evaluation generation experiments",
        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Deep Ganguli: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
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          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
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      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
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        "date": "2022-12-19"
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        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
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    "summary": "Ethan Perez: Led project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "summary": "Ethan Perez: Led project. Karina Nguyen: Developed interactive data visualizations. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
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        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "alignment-faking",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-12-18"
      }
    ],
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        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
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      {
        "source_id": "alignment-faking",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-12-18"
      }
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [
      {
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          "Summer 2024"
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        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hantao-lou",
            "capture_ids": [
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        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:49a4babc5459374cc181496f",
        "person_name": "Fabien Roger",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "Undated source; checked 2026-10-01",
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:9dbd9fa9ca1072c84070",
          "programs:d8b2cac9f6f822035470722d"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/roger",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-roger"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
    "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
    "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment faking",
    "start": "2024-12-18",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Co-led project and led team, direction and experimental decisions. Johannes Treutlein: Developed synthetic-document fine-tuning pipeline. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:696f8fc8a9d4e1c37edc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:de899e9700dba26825e2a3b3",
      "reviewed-manager:4",
      "text-project:a9a1df37baa7df70e9320e97",
      "text-project:81d04e4787b7548a67f3662d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:de899e9700dba26825e2a3b3",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Head of Alignment Stress-Testing"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, alignment team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic",
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:9d01dbc80373b1b7e34b836d",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
            "source_id": "source:8e47bf7acf4e1f034f0cf9e1",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Alignment Stress-Testing\", \"start\": \"2023-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, alignment team\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": false,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment stress testing"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:de899e9700dba26825e2a3b3",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "reviewed-manager:4",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "primary project advisor; company line manager unresolved",
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "Anthropic 2024-06–2026-02; paper March 2025",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Anthropic Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives author-contribution statement names Hubinger primary advisor, Treutlein equal primary contributor, Samuel Marks project lead. MATS primary profile separately confirms 2022 mentoring before Anthropic. Treutlein CV gives Anthropic employment June 2024–February 2026; current page says Truthful AI.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/cv_johannes_treutlein_2026_04-1.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/johannes-treutlein",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/cv_johannes_treutlein_2026_04-1.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/johannes-treutlein",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:a9a1df37baa7df70e9320e97",
        "leader_id": "person:hubinger",
        "leader_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "subordinate_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator",
        "employee_role": "Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Evan Hubinger: Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator. Johannes Treutlein: Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Primary project adviser and stakeholder coordinator",
        "employee_source_locator": "Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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          {
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            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
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        "date": "2022-03-08"
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    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "sources": [
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:721626f3e68414ae90130ee4",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:721626f3e68414ae90130ee4",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
    "employee_name": "Danny Hernandez",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Danny Hernandez: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:5c69b7e350e803160af0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:bb7b65edc34edbef98551670"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:bb7b65edc34edbef98551670",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
        "employee_name": "Danny Hernandez",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
        "subordinate_name": "Danny Hernandez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Danny Hernandez: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:bb7b65edc34edbef98551670",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.3333333333333333
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:ethan",
    "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
    "start": "2022-12-19",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Ethan Perez: Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:1b3f8c5dc3ba8c0ff967",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:36c5e102b22a9895f7392916",
      "text-unit:477625b74b65cd7f9eb8a9d0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:36c5e102b22a9895f7392916",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:ethan",
        "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "subordinate_id": "person:ethan",
        "subordinate_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
        "project": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_role": "Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments",
        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Ethan Perez: Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/model-written-evals.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "model-written-evals"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "model-written-evals:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:36c5e102b22a9895f7392916",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:477625b74b65cd7f9eb8a9d0",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:ethan",
        "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "AI control and adversarial robustness research",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_leader",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-megastream",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-megastream",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-megastream"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AI control and adversarial robustness research; Ethan Perez is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:477625b74b65cd7f9eb8a9d0",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-megastream",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:ethan",
        "person_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:00d07c778eac286f4497fa18"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-megastream"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Kamal Ndousse: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "employee_sources": [
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            "date": "2022-03-08"
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        "sources": [
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        "source_ids": [
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
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            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "honorees/0"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
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            "source_id": "source:95aab82230bf7bb1813c68d5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
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          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
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                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
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        "id": "structural:c9b3d7eba0fcd657719c0122",
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        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
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        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e5e43a0e0bf353d78fcaa364",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
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        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
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        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "employee_source_locator": "Led bias-evaluation generation experiments",
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        "source_ids": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e5e43a0e0bf353d78fcaa364",
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        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
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    "employee_sources": [
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        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
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    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
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    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
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    "employee_name": "Karina Nguyen",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Karina Nguyen: Developed interactive data visualizations. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:3a33750abc806b70d589",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:5683b6f78f9b1c2f997ed754"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:5683b6f78f9b1c2f997ed754",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:20f77a763447f51f8860a5df",
        "employee_name": "Karina Nguyen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:20f77a763447f51f8860a5df",
        "subordinate_name": "Karina Nguyen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
        "project": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_role": "Developed interactive data visualizations",
        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Karina Nguyen: Developed interactive data visualizations. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed interactive data visualizations",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/model-written-evals.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "model-written-evals"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "model-written-evals:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:5683b6f78f9b1c2f997ed754",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.2
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
    "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:4faf78d0196d7365f519",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:ef3706f14aadf33d5c573468"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ac9c76d3952d3362bbe454f6",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
            "label": "nelhage.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
            "label": "nelhage.com",
            "source_id": "source:257a5c3df1c467922d3e7ada",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ac9c76d3952d3362bbe454f6",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:ef3706f14aadf33d5c573468",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "subordinate_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:ef3706f14aadf33d5c573468",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.2
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
    "employee_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nicholas Joseph: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:65cf1c3cc1ce45a017f8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:0cae41433f9a0eba1a3a7530",
      "text-project:1e9f2172b38518722863544f"
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:0cae41433f9a0eba1a3a7530",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "subordinate_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
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            "source_id": "solu",
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        "id": "text-project:0cae41433f9a0eba1a3a7530",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
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    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Saurav Kadavath: Built and maintained experimental infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Oversaw project. Saurav Kadavath: Built and maintained experimental infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built and maintained experimental infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/model-written-evals.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "model-written-evals"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "model-written-evals:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:06c3d6622b2e67dae01aaf19",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.2
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:91f09462d1883bf693915675",
    "employee_name": "Scott Johnston",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:5e2dc66b4b258ab1ae3a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:da36827974666bf870f5fcf7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:da36827974666bf870f5fcf7",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:91f09462d1883bf693915675",
        "employee_name": "Scott Johnston",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:91f09462d1883bf693915675",
        "subordinate_name": "Scott Johnston",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
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        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:da36827974666bf870f5fcf7",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9eadbef4027de70a31ddb9e8",
    "employee_name": "Sheer El Showk",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:7dfad0fa4a191c499244",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:d6dc018ff122baa9539b559e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d6dc018ff122baa9539b559e",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9eadbef4027de70a31ddb9e8",
        "employee_name": "Sheer El Showk",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:9eadbef4027de70a31ddb9e8",
        "subordinate_name": "Sheer El Showk",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d6dc018ff122baa9539b559e",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9710ffb14abbfbd153da",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
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        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
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            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "source_id": "source:370eb18a7329ea8ba61428b6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Researcher\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
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            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
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                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:26e2d9f14f017ad5752de787",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:6200cbea03e29b8c9786cec3",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6200cbea03e29b8c9786cec3",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d15c1d488ddc01f9da20251f",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d15c1d488ddc01f9da20251f",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
    "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:12846f927b3915b9b5a3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:1b6594736a6e9368d2429fb5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:1b6594736a6e9368d2429fb5",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
        "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
        "subordinate_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:1b6594736a6e9368d2429fb5",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.3333333333333333
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5043387043",
    "employee_name": "Adam Jermyn",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Adam Jermyn: Optimized cross-layer-transcoder training. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:bedce1b3deb5dbc72289",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:2ffe66a8459859d7838502c0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:2ffe66a8459859d7838502c0",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5043387043",
        "employee_name": "Adam Jermyn",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5043387043",
        "subordinate_name": "Adam Jermyn",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Optimized cross-layer-transcoder training",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Adam Jermyn: Optimized cross-layer-transcoder training. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_source_locator": "Optimized cross-layer-transcoder training",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:2ffe66a8459859d7838502c0",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Andrew Persic: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9f3d70d0a83badc39311",
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        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Andrew Persic: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
    "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Computational Intermediates / Searching for Specific Features",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:c9e6fa96fcb043e41375",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:814e1957cd8ff5076f183fb8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:814e1957cd8ff5076f183fb8",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "subordinate_name": "Andy Jones",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Computational Intermediates / Searching for Specific Features",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_role": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_source_locator": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:814e1957cd8ff5076f183fb8",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
    "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Brian Chen: Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:f5874a248a8baa427f31",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:6b1442f6a808a802fe328527",
      "text-project:72cb260943c5a66e3890165c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:6b1442f6a808a802fe328527",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "subordinate_name": "Brian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Brian Chen: Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6b1442f6a808a802fe328527",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:72cb260943c5a66e3890165c",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "subordinate_name": "Brian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Computational Intermediates / Searching for Specific Features",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_role": "Built job/feature visualization tools",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built job/feature visualization tools",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:72cb260943c5a66e3890165c",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
    "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Callum McDougall: Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:cb2f86ff19f7ad6d9b43",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:d52c5ebe4453d9eca03712a6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d52c5ebe4453d9eca03712a6",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "subordinate_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Callum McDougall: Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d52c5ebe4453d9eca03712a6",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "date": null,
        "source_url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "evidence": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved.",
        "source_checked": "2026-10-09"
      },
      {
        "program": "AI Safety Camp",
        "role": "participant",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "source_url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "evidence": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "person_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "matched_name": "callum mcdougall",
        "matched_field": "recipient",
        "review_status": "accepted_named_personal_grant_record",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "description": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "amount": "125000",
        "date": "2022 Q3",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
          "grantee": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
          "amount": "125000",
          "round": "2022 Q3",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "published_grant_round",
        "disbursement_status": "award_recorded_payment_not_independently_traced"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "program": "MATS",
        "date": null,
        "basis": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "role": "participant",
        "program": "AI Safety Camp",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "basis": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "basis": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "date": "2022 Q3"
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
    "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Craig Citro: Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:7d22bb295df6bf2f1f22",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:836a6d114fb8bb213feabdc4",
      "text-project:928bae80ffac619960f87276"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:836a6d114fb8bb213feabdc4",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "subordinate_name": "Craig Citro",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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        "employee_role": "Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Craig Citro: Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:836a6d114fb8bb213feabdc4",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:928bae80ffac619960f87276",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "subordinate_name": "Craig Citro",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Computational Intermediates / Searching for Specific Features",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_role": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Craig Citro: Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections",
        "employee_source_locator": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:928bae80ffac619960f87276",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
    "employee_name": "David Abrahams",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. David Abrahams: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:b00af5875a78770df274",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:e02ce0ee77c597f8e32358e9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e02ce0ee77c597f8e32358e9",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
        "employee_name": "David Abrahams",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
        "subordinate_name": "David Abrahams",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Improved dictionary learning efficiency",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. David Abrahams: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_source_locator": "Improved dictionary learning efficiency",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e02ce0ee77c597f8e32358e9",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
    "employee_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:ca6931ecd67117fe9cb6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:a84db01a8ebcb903d1727889",
      "text-project:ab5d2d6467840b59ce631b62"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:a84db01a8ebcb903d1727889",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
        "employee_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
        "subordinate_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
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    ],
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Jack Lindsey: Developed cross-layer transcoders, graph methodology and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:a29e02d8fb6312b337b8",
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        "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Nicholas L. Turner: Led graph pipelines and arithmetic/virtual-weight analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
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          }
        ],
        "sources": [
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Shan Carter: Built interactive feature tools and explanatory figures. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Coordinated computational intermediates and feature-search sections. Theodore R. Sumers: Explored trained classifiers for feature search. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
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    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Tom Henighan: Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Tom Henighan: Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:f797dd6b09585e2310362e83",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Trenton Bricken: Developed autointerpretability and hidden-goals infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:59e60e34af00a4c89f3f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:78ec74f26831e53bd4a178b3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:78ec74f26831e53bd4a178b3",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "subordinate_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Developed autointerpretability and hidden-goals infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Trenton Bricken: Developed autointerpretability and hidden-goals infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Developed autointerpretability and hidden-goals infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:78ec74f26831e53bd4a178b3",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "person_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bricken"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
    "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Wes Gurnee: Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:4b4a8516b137e5d7f67c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:3877f477e565615d993ac424"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3877f477e565615d993ac424",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "leader_name": "Josh Batson",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "subordinate_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "subordinate_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led overall circuits project and technical coordination",
        "employee_role": "Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Josh Batson: Led overall circuits project and technical coordination. Wes Gurnee: Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
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        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:3877f477e565615d993ac424",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "person_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
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        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "Winter 2023"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:d5dcb758bd4da8bdd1c6e863"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
    "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
    "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Chris Olah: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:e4aba1e7503b029b8968",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e0d08d4ee8d344e0411e3eb4",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
        "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
        "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
        "subordinate_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "subordinate_name": "Chris Olah",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_role": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Chris Olah: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_source_locator": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e0d08d4ee8d344e0411e3eb4",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
    "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "employee_name": "Josh Batson",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Josh Batson: Team 1 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:e52dc1e6d84ddf49266c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:6ff78aba8c61b9c441325e16"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:6ff78aba8c61b9c441325e16",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
        "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "employee_name": "Josh Batson",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "subordinate_name": "Josh Batson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_role": "Team 1 auditing-game participant",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Josh Batson: Team 1 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_source_locator": "Team 1 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6ff78aba8c61b9c441325e16",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
    "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5136289077",
    "employee_name": "Siddharth Mishra-Sharma",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Siddharth Mishra-Sharma: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:0cb84eb0d47df49b9136",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:d97ab9ecb4b4f3704cf59426"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d97ab9ecb4b4f3704cf59426",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133363102",
        "leader_name": "Kelley Rivoire",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5136289077",
        "employee_name": "Siddharth Mishra-Sharma",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5136289077",
        "subordinate_name": "Siddharth Mishra-Sharma",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_role": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Kelley Rivoire: Led pre-game project management, requirements and timeline for Teams 1 and 2. Siddharth Mishra-Sharma: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d97ab9ecb4b4f3704cf59426",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:monte",
    "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d31c79e7b2e29add3004cf59",
    "employee_name": "Albert Webson",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Albert Webson: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:81d0eb2541dd7f9f5d7d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:b4b7779e1282db5aef575290"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:b4b7779e1282db5aef575290",
        "leader_id": "person:monte",
        "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d31c79e7b2e29add3004cf59",
        "employee_name": "Albert Webson",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d31c79e7b2e29add3004cf59",
        "subordinate_name": "Albert Webson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Managed project and ran experiments",
        "employee_role": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Albert Webson: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:b4b7779e1282db5aef575290",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
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        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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      }
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Benjamin Wright: Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Benjamin Wright: Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        ],
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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        "date": "2025-11-21"
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Carson Denison: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Jack Lindsey: Discovered data-poisoning behavior and related results. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
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        "source_ids": [
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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        ],
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Jonathan Uesato: Ran experiments and built research infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:monte",
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Trenton Bricken: Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
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        "source_ids": [
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
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        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
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        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
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        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bricken"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
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          {
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            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
    "leader_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
    "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:54ac2b9f39ac82783ac4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
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        "subordinate_name": "Ben Mann",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
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        ],
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
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        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "id": "text-project:ef8a348cc96396010f1e2b56",
        "included": true,
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "leader_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:91f09462d1883bf693915675",
    "employee_name": "Scott Johnston",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:acd08512c89215fa7c12",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
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        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:91f09462d1883bf693915675",
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        "subordinate_name": "Scott Johnston",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
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        "date_start": null,
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        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
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        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:a60ebce08c8aa46a18f30a40",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
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        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
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  {
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9eadbef4027de70a31ddb9e8",
    "employee_name": "Sheer El Showk",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:71b78e04f270b714df5d",
    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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        "subordinate_name": "Sheer El Showk",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:9e8c616930f1d32edac47452",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
    "leader_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:00795558a670fab3f603",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:5217f127d63fdaacd2192d7b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:5217f127d63fdaacd2192d7b",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "leader_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Joseph: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:5217f127d63fdaacd2192d7b",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:024994902a10bbb799455468",
    "leader_name": "Nicholas Schiefer",
    "employee_id": "person:ethan",
    "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
    "start": "2022-12-19",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Schiefer: Oversaw project. Ethan Perez: Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:a23e2cc2d54feb75e90b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:3adda25197f82b80cbf705c9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3adda25197f82b80cbf705c9",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:024994902a10bbb799455468",
        "leader_name": "Nicholas Schiefer",
        "employee_id": "person:ethan",
        "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "subordinate_id": "person:ethan",
        "subordinate_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
        "project": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_role": "Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments",
        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Schiefer: Oversaw project. Ethan Perez: Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed idea, led project and conducted experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/model-written-evals.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "model-written-evals"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "model-written-evals:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:3adda25197f82b80cbf705c9",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:ethan",
        "person_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:00d07c778eac286f4497fa18"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-megastream"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:024994902a10bbb799455468",
    "leader_name": "Nicholas Schiefer",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
    "employee_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
    "start": "2022-12-19",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Nicholas Schiefer: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9b09ff9071796e94a07a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:3d6744189a7f5fad3d1b1cc2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3d6744189a7f5fad3d1b1cc2",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:024994902a10bbb799455468",
        "leader_name": "Nicholas Schiefer",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "employee_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
        "subordinate_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "subordinate_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Model-written evaluations",
        "project": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_role": "Led bias-evaluation generation experiments",
        "source_date": "2022-12-19",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Schiefer: Oversaw project. Kamile Lukosiute: Led bias-evaluation generation experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Nicholas Schiefer: Oversaw project. Saurav Kadavath: Built and maintained experimental infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "model-written-evals",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
            "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-12-19"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built and maintained experimental infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/model-written-evals.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "model-written-evals"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "model-written-evals:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:3be0eb15a5da08aa3021bf08",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-12-19",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "model-written-evals",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/model-written-evals.pdf",
        "title": "Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-12-19"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.2
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
    "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Andy Jones: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:330cf4260b699b44b175",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:2c66106e32a4f375c99eafcb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:2c66106e32a4f375c99eafcb",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "subordinate_name": "Andy Jones",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Andy Jones: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:2c66106e32a4f375c99eafcb",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
    "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9147d4d6dfe050c50c24",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:118b49d2cd8cf82a894f45f6",
      "text-project:546010e770a5173167c38801"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:118b49d2cd8cf82a894f45f6",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "subordinate_name": "Ben Mann",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:118b49d2cd8cf82a894f45f6",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:546010e770a5173167c38801",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "subordinate_name": "Ben Mann",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Ben Mann: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:546010e770a5173167c38801",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
    "employee_name": "Danny Hernandez",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Danny Hernandez: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:c082cdf90bc2835b9c78",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:3444fb8308d5f8e137cc201c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3444fb8308d5f8e137cc201c",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
        "employee_name": "Danny Hernandez",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:4062fbe9b43e4c88fe5b3fbf",
        "subordinate_name": "Danny Hernandez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
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        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Danny Hernandez: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
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            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:3444fb8308d5f8e137cc201c",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:14dec5e6f3ecaf670875db5a",
    "employee_name": "Kamal Ndousse",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "project_leadership",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Kamal Ndousse: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:53a23a5129ea52a8e7e2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:e0a9842d5a7fbb71bda8c11e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e0a9842d5a7fbb71bda8c11e",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:14dec5e6f3ecaf670875db5a",
        "employee_name": "Kamal Ndousse",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:14dec5e6f3ecaf670875db5a",
        "subordinate_name": "Kamal Ndousse",
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
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        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Kamal Ndousse: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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          {
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            "date": "2022-03-08"
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        ],
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          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
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        "id": "text-project:e0a9842d5a7fbb71bda8c11e",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
    "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:f37d62dbc38d9116ef1b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:f556fb222d289e9e3ffa44ce",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "subordinate_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
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        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
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        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
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        "id": "text-project:f556fb222d289e9e3ffa44ce",
        "included": true,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.2
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
    "employee_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-06-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nicholas Joseph: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:dfbf2c575c590d78f317",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:3ec6935dfc6cb05d61fa2639",
      "text-project:fbf30759953276a710a02259"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3ec6935dfc6cb05d61fa2639",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "subordinate_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nicholas Joseph: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:3ec6935dfc6cb05d61fa2639",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:fbf30759953276a710a02259",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:742d23a97ff798960a984aac",
        "subordinate_name": "Nicholas Joseph",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nicholas Joseph: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
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        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
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    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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        "included": true,
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
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        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:2d0532d204b8b22792317658",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:e1fdc8241c10a5919094",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:39164bebe749e8911ef3eae8",
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        "leader_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
        "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
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        "subordinate_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "status": "lead",
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        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Sam McCandlish: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Contributed distributed-training infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:39164bebe749e8911ef3eae8",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-03-08",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_name": "Andy Shih",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Samuel Marks: Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor. Andy Shih: Developed semantic-search infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:836f7fa9b139bb1e0fda",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d5bc74dd30a4909517445dea",
        "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9f50e48c7e907e1d53f82086",
        "employee_name": "Andy Shih",
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        "subordinate_name": "Andy Shih",
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "leader_role": "Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor",
        "employee_role": "Developed semantic-search infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Samuel Marks: Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor. Andy Shih: Developed semantic-search infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
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            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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          {
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          {
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            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
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        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
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        ],
        "claim_ids": [
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        "sources": [
          {
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            "capture_ids": [
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
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        "register": "EA Funds",
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        "id": "rec0lqXulF36Z8RIF",
        "recipient": "Sam Marks",
        "description": "3-week salaries for Sam, Eric, and Drake to work on reviewing various AI alignment agendas",
        "amount": "26000",
        "date": "2022 Q4 - 2",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
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          "grantee": "Sam Marks",
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          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
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        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
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        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
    "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
    "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
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    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
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    "end": null,
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    "edge_status": "confirmed",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
    "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
    "summary": "Same primary paper explicitly names Marks project lead and Marks/Treutlein equal primary contributors. July 2025 company blog says Marks oversaw a further project to which Treutlein contributed.",
    "id": "leadership:dff5dec13a91d188d202",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0a6fca67a396b1aa845427c3",
      "reviewed-manager:5",
      "text-project:1ec54e9d933bed6758c6c3f3",
      "text-project:747ae6a7725c359aff02c475"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0a6fca67a396b1aa845427c3",
        "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Cognitive Oversight team lead, Alignment Science"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, alignment team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "source_id": "source:d7fb616405fa8853caedad9d",
            "quote": "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "source_id": "source:19507d634ed6dce40d298e4f",
            "quote": "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic",
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:9d01dbc80373b1b7e34b836d",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
            "source_id": "source:8e47bf7acf4e1f034f0cf9e1",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Cognitive Oversight team lead, Alignment Science\", \"as_of\": \"2026-09-24\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff",
              "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
              "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
              "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, alignment team\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": false,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "cognitive oversight"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0a6fca67a396b1aa845427c3",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2026-09-24",
        "end": "2026-09-24",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "id": "reviewed-manager:5",
        "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "project lead; company line manager unresolved",
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "source_explicit",
        "edge_status": "confirmed",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "start": "2025",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "Program/funding record timing relative to original hire remains unresolved; mentorship and project advising retain their separate role type.",
        "inference_rule": "Explicit sourced role or relationship; original record preserves exact type.",
        "summary": "Same primary paper explicitly names Marks project lead and Marks/Treutlein equal primary contributors. July 2025 company blog says Marks oversaw a further project to which Treutlein contributed.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
            "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
          }
        ],
        "origin": "previous_reviewed_sources",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:1ec54e9d933bed6758c6c3f3",
        "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "subordinate_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor",
        "employee_role": "Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Samuel Marks: Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor. Johannes Treutlein: Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Project lead and primary model/game-development contributor",
        "employee_source_locator": "Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:1ec54e9d933bed6758c6c3f3",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:747ae6a7725c359aff02c475",
        "leader_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "leader_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "subordinate_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment auditing agents",
        "project": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Oversaw project, experiment design and agent elicitation",
        "employee_role": "Implemented semantic-search tool",
        "source_date": "2025-07-24",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Samuel Marks: Oversaw project, experiment design and agent elicitation. Johannes Treutlein: Implemented semantic-search tool. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "automated-auditing",
            "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
            "title": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-07-24"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "automated-auditing",
            "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
            "title": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-07-24"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "automated-auditing",
            "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
            "title": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-07-24"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Oversaw project, experiment design and agent elicitation",
        "employee_source_locator": "Implemented semantic-search tool",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/automated-auditing.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "automated-auditing"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "automated-auditing:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:747ae6a7725c359aff02c475",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-07-24",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
        "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "automated-auditing",
        "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
        "title": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-07-24"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
        "title": "Primary relationship evidence"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "automated-auditing",
        "url": "https://alignment.anthropic.com/2025/automated-auditing/",
        "title": "Building and evaluating alignment auditing agents",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-07-24"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": true,
    "leader_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "leader_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "person_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "Summer 2022"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:484b5ec1809259445a5426dd"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-sam-marks"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "source_ids": [
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Kamal Ndousse: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "end": null,
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
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    ],
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      {
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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    ],
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    "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
    "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
        "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
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        "subordinate_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
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        "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nelson Elhage: Contributed training infrastructure and created experimental models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        ],
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:5f058b96fe0d8e6176eaa593",
        "included": true,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
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    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Nicholas Joseph: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
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          {
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        "source_ids": [
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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      {
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        "date": "2022-03-08"
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      {
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    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Scott Johnston: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Sheer El Showk: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "solu"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "solu:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:35cf67a914ee9ccc27772f72",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.25
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
    "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
    "start": "2022-03-08",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:415d3b0e59ae9d270ea9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:d08508e9fae653a94161b732",
      "text-project:2275ba2996d282c968439a5a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d08508e9fae653a94161b732",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
        "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-06-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
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            "date": "2022-06-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "solu",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
            "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
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          }
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        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/solu.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d08508e9fae653a94161b732",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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        "start": "2022-06-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:2275ba2996d282c968439a5a",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
        "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
        "project": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_role": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_date": "2022-03-08",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Tom Henighan: Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "induction-heads",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
            "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2022-03-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core distributed-training infrastructure contributor",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "induction-heads:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:2275ba2996d282c968439a5a",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "solu",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/solu/",
        "title": "Softmax Linear Units",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-06-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
    "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
    "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Distributed training infrastructure",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "included": true,
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:75f277bff76a824970c5ecef",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
        "leader_name": "Tom Brown",
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        "subordinate_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "date_start": null,
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        "summary": "Tom Brown: Led development of distributed training infrastructure and underlying ML. Zac Hatfield-Dodds: Contributed distributed-training infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        ],
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          {
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
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        ],
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        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/induction-heads.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "induction-heads"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "id": "text-project:75f277bff76a824970c5ecef",
        "included": true,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
        "title": "In-context Learning and Induction Heads",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "induction-heads",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2022/in-context-learning-and-induction-heads/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2022-03-08"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
    "leader_name": "Tom Conerly",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5043387043",
    "employee_name": "Adam Jermyn",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / cross-layer transcoders",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Conerly: Provided research and engineering leadership for dictionary learning. Adam Jermyn: Optimized cross-layer-transcoder training. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:200f08bbc5b4130434e7",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research and engineering leadership for dictionary learning",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
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        "date": "2025-03-27"
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built feature visualization and neighborhood tools",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:267a1a6fa4bbdcea8e229f3c",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:b94d15cadb35fb3ff7de1713",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5030407613",
        "employee_name": "Adam Pearce",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5030407613",
        "subordinate_name": "Adam Pearce",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_role": "Team 1 auditing-game participant",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2. Adam Pearce: Team 1 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_source_locator": "Team 1 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:b94d15cadb35fb3ff7de1713",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5009762813",
    "employee_name": "Adly Templeton",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Adly Templeton: Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:05da00149375dfadab53",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:cb4cce79389f455a6eb04c69"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:cb4cce79389f455a6eb04c69",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5009762813",
        "employee_name": "Adly Templeton",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5009762813",
        "subordinate_name": "Adly Templeton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Adly Templeton: Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:cb4cce79389f455a6eb04c69",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
    "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:97b1c36c1698a4b7a897",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:1c677f2201577a01d206eaff"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:1c677f2201577a01d206eaff",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "subordinate_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:1c677f2201577a01d206eaff",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
    "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:5fb32f4d2346ad42aa87",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:7d840b5d7374064db2530464"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:7d840b5d7374064db2530464",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "subordinate_name": "Andy Jones",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:cd2fb5bf485b30aeb050",
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    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:ecc73d8b2755cc4ad54b429f"
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        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:ecc73d8b2755cc4ad54b429f",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "subordinate_name": "Brian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
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            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
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        ],
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            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
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            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
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      {
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "date": "2024-05-21"
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    ],
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
    "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Callum McDougall: Feature neighborhood and geography analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:97ac31db7a38a255ec1b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3e623a9467f58b1db92cf87e",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
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        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Callum McDougall: Feature neighborhood and geography analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
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            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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        ],
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
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        "id": "text-project:3e623a9467f58b1db92cf87e",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
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      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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        "source_checked": "2026-10-09"
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      {
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        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "source_url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "evidence": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "person_name": "Callum McDougall",
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        "register": "EA Funds",
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        "basis": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
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        "basis": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "date": "2022 Q3"
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      {
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
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        "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Craig Citro: Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
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        ],
        "sources": [
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:30a4bff069725a6bd164",
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        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2. Emmanuel Ameisen: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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      {
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
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        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
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    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Francesco Mosconi: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Explored trained classifiers for feature search",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Theodore R. Sumers: Explored trained classifiers for feature search. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Explored trained classifiers for feature search",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:2d56f5ac2728c0e8e4b2f923",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
    "employee_name": "Tom Conerly",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Tom Conerly: Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:b441f2dbedbd3fcde732",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:6e4e06419d7ca5ced1fdce2d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:6e4e06419d7ca5ced1fdce2d",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
        "employee_name": "Tom Conerly",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Conerly",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Tom Conerly: Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:6e4e06419d7ca5ced1fdce2d",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
    "layer": "project_leadership",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Trenton Bricken: Dictionary-learning improvements and auto-interpretability experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:19ae272085b6c450ab3d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:7f61bb6cebd231076d2234b2",
      "text-project:b3664ccdb3be60cbfd6d2ae7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:7f61bb6cebd231076d2234b2",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "subordinate_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_role": "Dictionary-learning improvements and auto-interpretability experiments",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led dictionary-learning project. Trenton Bricken: Dictionary-learning improvements and auto-interpretability experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led dictionary-learning project",
        "employee_source_locator": "Dictionary-learning improvements and auto-interpretability experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:7f61bb6cebd231076d2234b2",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:b3664ccdb3be60cbfd6d2ae7",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "leader_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "subordinate_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / audit Teams 1 and 2",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_role": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Tom Henighan: Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2. Trenton Bricken: Team 2 auditing-game participant. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Led pre-game technical coordination for Teams 1 and 2",
        "employee_source_locator": "Team 2 auditing-game participant",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:b3664ccdb3be60cbfd6d2ae7",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_leadership",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "person_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
    "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": "2024-04-06",
    "end": "2024-04-06",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:cc00cc9049ea281db365",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:94bf9030cec6eb425f9e2632",
      "text-project:5fd83966b094c17a086fd619",
      "text-project:9903dc19390e8af41385f157"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:94bf9030cec6eb425f9e2632",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:hoagy-cunningham:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Interpretability team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
            "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Publication merit, A\\"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "source_id": "source:c5f35f2ef2747de72cc4e156",
            "quote": "Publication merit, A\\",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
            "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
            "source_id": "source:aa909398a230381fafc7101f",
            "quote": "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:hoagy-cunningham:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Interpretability team\", \"as_of\": \"2024-04-06\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic",
              "Publication merit, A\\",
              "Publication merit, A\\",
              "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-06",
              "overlap_end": "2024-04-06",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-06",
                "end": "2024-04-06",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-04-06",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:hoagy-cunningham:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "interpretability"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-06",
              "overlap_end": "2024-04-06",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-06",
                "end": "2024-04-06",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-04-06",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:hoagy-cunningham:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:94bf9030cec6eb425f9e2632",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-04-06",
        "end": "2024-04-06",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:5fd83966b094c17a086fd619",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "subordinate_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "subordinate_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Optimized cross-layer-transcoder sparsity and nonlinearity",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Hoagy Cunningham: Optimized cross-layer-transcoder sparsity and nonlinearity. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Optimized cross-layer-transcoder sparsity and nonlinearity",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:5fd83966b094c17a086fd619",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:9903dc19390e8af41385f157",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "subordinate_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "subordinate_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Hoagy Cunningham: Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Dictionary-learning infrastructure and feature-neighborhood/completeness work",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:9903dc19390e8af41385f157",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
        "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
        "locator": "About / biography",
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
        "label": "MATS alumni profile",
        "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
        "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "quote": "Publication merit, A\\"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
        "label": "MATS alumni profile",
        "source_id": "source:c5f35f2ef2747de72cc4e156",
        "quote": "Publication merit, A\\",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
        "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
        "source_id": "source:aa909398a230381fafc7101f",
        "quote": "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic",
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        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "About / biography"
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      {
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
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        ],
        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hoagy-cunningham"
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
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            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
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            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
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            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "person_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "companies": [
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        ],
        "matched_name": "hoagy cunningham",
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        "register": "EA Funds",
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        "id": "recOL9eJqEfXAuAUk",
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        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recOL9eJqEfXAuAUk",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "6 month SERI MATS London extension phase for continuing and scaling up the sparse coding project",
          "grantee": "Hoagy Cunningham",
          "amount": "35300",
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          "year": "2023",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "person_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "companies": [
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        ],
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        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recczT70lXdvfimPK",
        "recipient": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "description": "6-month salary for research into preventing steganography in interpretable representations using multiple agents",
        "amount": "20000",
        "date": "2022 Q4",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recczT70lXdvfimPK",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "6-month salary for research into preventing steganography in interpretable representations using multiple agents",
          "grantee": "Hoagy Cunningham",
          "amount": "20000",
          "round": "2022 Q4",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
    "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Interpretability; Wes Gurnee is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:1b0b1726bef98eb6555b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:f6464224da42f3365c00267a",
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:wes-gurnee:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Interpretability team researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://wesg.me/",
            "label": "Wes Gurnee · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "I am a researcher on Anthropic ’s interpretability team"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "he joined the interpretability team at Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "source_id": "source:fb3faedc754ecd3484f3f0de",
            "quote": "he joined the interpretability team at Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://wesg.me/",
            "label": "Wes Gurnee · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:c156656077941b35d85ef415",
            "quote": "I am a researcher on Anthropic ’s interpretability team",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:wes-gurnee:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Interpretability team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2026-09-24\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "I am a researcher on Anthropic ’s interpretability team",
              "he joined the interpretability team at Anthropic",
              "he joined the interpretability team at Anthropic",
              "I am a researcher on Anthropic ’s interpretability team"
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          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:5965f1f8f8c4dc45055ae1bc",
                "text": "Interpretability",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
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              "specific": true,
              "score": 1016,
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              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:wes-gurnee:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1acce78cb0cda0fe5e698a03",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2026-09-24",
        "end": "2026-09-24",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:f6464224da42f3365c00267a",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "subordinate_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "subordinate_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Wes Gurnee: Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Implemented/evaluated attribution graphs and case studies",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:f6464224da42f3365c00267a",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:9d0ff0ea87f7bf251c5e48a8",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads interpretability research",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee"
        ],
        "summary": "Chris Olah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Interpretability; Wes Gurnee is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:9d0ff0ea87f7bf251c5e48a8",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
        "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "person_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "Winter 2023"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:d5dcb758bd4da8bdd1c6e863"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
    "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Joe Benton is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:9ec345456f3b695cd7a5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:d0e3b17a9a6885a7f04bf942",
      "text-unit:a78110b52f40f82a3eb564cb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d0e3b17a9a6885a7f04bf942",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "subordinate_name": "Joe Benton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_role": "Developed core experimental environment",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Joe Benton: Developed core experimental environment. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed core experimental environment",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d0e3b17a9a6885a7f04bf942",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:a78110b52f40f82a3eb564cb",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads Alignment Science",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "jan-current",
          "mats-mentor-benton"
        ],
        "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Joe Benton is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:a78110b52f40f82a3eb564cb",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "jan-current",
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
        "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
        "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "person_name": "Joe Benton",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:a00b91630ea6103fa83ee32e"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-benton"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
    "employee_name": "Roger Grosse",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Roger Grosse is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:29806e0efaa1ca89d147",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-unit:3c8baa9b9d58a1f60310f4a5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
        "employee_name": "Roger Grosse",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:roger-grosse:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Alignment Science lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, Alignment Science team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "locator": "About me",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "About me"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "a member of Anthropic’s Alignment Science team"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~rgrosse/",
            "label": "Roger Grosse · University of Toronto homepage",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "I am also a Member of Technical Staff on the Alignment Science Team at Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "source_id": "source:ab19a1998bec6cc3c0a64333",
            "quote": "a member of Anthropic’s Alignment Science team",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~rgrosse/",
            "label": "Roger Grosse · University of Toronto homepage",
            "source_id": "source:2e8f1c3d7e807b3a04217f43",
            "quote": "I am also a Member of Technical Staff on the Alignment Science Team at Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:roger-grosse:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, Alignment Science team\", \"as_of\": \"2026-09-24\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "a member of Anthropic’s Alignment Science team",
              "I am also a Member of Technical Staff on the Alignment Science Team at Anthropic",
              "a member of Anthropic’s Alignment Science team",
              "I am also a Member of Technical Staff on the Alignment Science Team at Anthropic"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "alignment science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment science team",
                "text": "Alignment Science team",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1017,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment science"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:roger-grosse:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:roger-grosse:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3cb63c7b4aa35d1e8570079c",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment; Alignment Science team",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit; generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2026-09-24",
        "end": "2026-09-24",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:3c8baa9b9d58a1f60310f4a5",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
        "employee_name": "Roger Grosse",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads Alignment Science",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "jan-current",
          "mats-mentor-grosse"
        ],
        "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Roger Grosse is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:3c8baa9b9d58a1f60310f4a5",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "jan-current",
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
        "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
        "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
        "person_name": "Roger Grosse",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:04f9aaa3c77080c86ac73481"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-grosse"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
    "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:d3140c682c70449a9f4c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:943776599cb94ef3713d06c1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:943776599cb94ef3713d06c1",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Alignment Science lead",
          "Co-lead, Alignment Science Team",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, Alignment Science"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "locator": "About me",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "About me"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          }
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        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-lead, Alignment Science Team\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, Alignment Science\", \"start\": \"2026\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "alignment science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "Alignment Science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1017,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment science"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
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                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
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              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "Alignment Science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "Alignment Science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1017,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:943776599cb94ef3713d06c1",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
        "locator": "About me",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
        "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
        "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
        "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "About me"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
        "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
        "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "jan.leike.name",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "jan.leike.name",
        "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "person_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:7c068498740e2f53ede9e6b5"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/emmons",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-emmons"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Trenton Bricken is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:519a5b410ac421bf4cb8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-unit:d44d76bf4ceffe6ccc1d0a42"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "subordinate_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_role": "Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Trenton Bricken: Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_source_locator": "Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:795afaaec8566c2cf2703a54",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:d44d76bf4ceffe6ccc1d0a42",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads Alignment Science",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "jan-current",
          "mats-mentor-bricken"
        ],
        "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Trenton Bricken is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:d44d76bf4ceffe6ccc1d0a42",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "jan-current",
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
        "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
        "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "person_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bricken"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0",
    "leader_name": "Pushmeet Kohli",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
    "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:dab0868b264b594f0655",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7efbbd549c2b339e79c4d8b7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7efbbd549c2b339e79c4d8b7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0",
        "leader_name": "Pushmeet Kohli",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "VP of Research; Head of AI Safety and Alignment"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist, AI Safety and Alignment"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"VP of Research; Head of AI Safety and Alignment\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist, AI Safety and Alignment\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"end\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:ai safety and alignment",
                "text": "AI Safety and Alignment",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:ai safety and alignment",
                "text": "AI Safety and Alignment",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1023,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "ai safety and alignment"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7efbbd549c2b339e79c4d8b7",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "AI Safety and Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "person_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:7c068498740e2f53ede9e6b5"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/emmons",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-emmons"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
    "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:david-lindner",
    "employee_name": "David Lindner",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2026-09-16",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Rohin Shah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; David Lindner is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:4559ce54869ab86eadf8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-unit:37eb5b7b4a92216fcdaafff0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:37eb5b7b4a92216fcdaafff0",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
        "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:david-lindner",
        "employee_name": "David Lindner",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "leader_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "leader_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "employee_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
        "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads AGI Safety & Alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindner",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
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            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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          {
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          "mats-mentor-lindner"
        ],
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        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
        "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
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        "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindner",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
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        "person_name": "David Lindner",
        "program": "MATS",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:42997e59fcb0259ea5b6c784"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-lindner"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
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    "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
    "employee_name": "Joshua Engels",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2026-09-16",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Rohin Shah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Joshua Engels is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
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        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
        "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
        "employee_name": "Joshua Engels",
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        "leader_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads AGI Safety & Alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
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            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
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            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
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            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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        ],
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        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
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            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/engels",
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          "mats-mentor-engels"
        ],
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
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        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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    ],
    "employee_sources": [
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        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
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    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
        "person_name": "Joshua Engels",
        "program": "MATS",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
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        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:b28259b2d69f987ba5d493a8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/engels",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-engels"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    ],
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    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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  {
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    "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
    "employee_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_named_team_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Rohin Shah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Victoria Krakovna is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
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        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
        "leader_name": "Rohin Shah",
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        "employee_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
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        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
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        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads AGI Safety & Alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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        "source_ids": [
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          "mats-mentor-krakovna"
        ],
        "summary": "Rohin Shah has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Victoria Krakovna is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:10c152e0da0de4d526d1c3a3",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
        "person_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
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      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/publications.html",
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        "url": "https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1791498174659715494.html",
        "label": "Jan Leike · departure statement",
        "source_id": "source:7db8ec5fec57e1e46cf6c845",
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        "basis": "First-person statement, mirrored from X · Published 2024-05-17",
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        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6189-5836",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26892272; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6189-5836/employment/26892272",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26892272; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6189-5836",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ac5ef212ee937e19e0442c9f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26892272; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26892272"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6189-5836/employment/26892272",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5e3858f26e389b0a255c1398",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26892272; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:4f39782d0a5fcc18aa9b",
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        "company_name": "OpenAI",
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        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
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            "label": "paul board",
            "locator": "extracted-text/v1:1783-1839",
            "basis": "Exact captured passage; source-reported public connection · Capture capture:0c7ee1058bc6431a9efaee1ebcf347ea · SHA-256 3b09da4876137223bab013cca5da72c1658e966132c88197402e12eac3da24ad",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/paul-christiano-joins-openai-foundation-board/",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record nBu1u8iP2_; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.jacobhilton.com/",
            "label": "jacobhilton.com",
            "source_id": "source:400627bfb179bbfbd2154eba",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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            "source_quotes": [
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          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:nBu1u8iP2_",
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          {
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            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
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              "method": "exact_named_unit",
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                "text": "alignment",
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              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
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        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2021-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "locator": "extracted-text/v1:1783-1839"
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        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record nBu1u8iP2_; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
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        "person_name": "Jacob Hilton",
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          "unknown"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/hilton",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-hilton"
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
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        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9f50e48c7e907e1d53f82086",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
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    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Adam Jermyn: Interpretability adviser to researchers developing the game. Andy Shih: Developed semantic-search infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:bf2d595cadd935a16b5c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5043387043",
        "leader_name": "Adam Jermyn",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:9f50e48c7e907e1d53f82086",
        "employee_name": "Andy Shih",
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        "subordinate_name": "Andy Shih",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Interpretability adviser to researchers developing the game",
        "employee_role": "Developed semantic-search infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
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        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Implemented dictionary learning and led efficiency work",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Adly Templeton: Implemented dictionary learning and led efficiency work. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Implemented dictionary learning and led efficiency work",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:e42ecdd365f38b1e5ccc6e49",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d0d1816357acd8cf96108f9b",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5009762813",
        "employee_name": "Adly Templeton",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5009762813",
        "subordinate_name": "Adly Templeton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Adly Templeton: Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Core scaling, training and dictionary-learning implementation",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:d0d1816357acd8cf96108f9b",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
    "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:7a54129b02296cf1eb4d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:8e5d788364b4330f29a722cd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:8e5d788364b4330f29a722cd",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "employee_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5081558429",
        "subordinate_name": "Alex Tamkin",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Alex Tamkin: Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features and contributed steering examples",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:8e5d788364b4330f29a722cd",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5122676155",
    "employee_name": "Andrew Persic",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Andrew Persic: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:8b18e24670d085032752",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:7a137aa5b53db59b0e83a516"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:7a137aa5b53db59b0e83a516",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5122676155",
        "employee_name": "Andrew Persic",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5122676155",
        "subordinate_name": "Andrew Persic",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Improved dictionary learning efficiency",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Andrew Persic: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Improved dictionary learning efficiency",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:7a137aa5b53db59b0e83a516",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
    "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:402942d56daf5ab29149",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:b16ff7e13d3369a45d9f71cb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:b16ff7e13d3369a45d9f71cb",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "employee_name": "Andy Jones",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:c6d3f35353b6df186302f80c",
        "subordinate_name": "Andy Jones",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Andy Jones: Extended causal-intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Extended causal-intervention infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:b16ff7e13d3369a45d9f71cb",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
    "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Brian Chen: Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:94cccf9b17fe950700c7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:06ee92cd44033d751a6ee381",
      "text-project:9fa0f40e2743425c8ac7fe3e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:06ee92cd44033d751a6ee381",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "subordinate_name": "Brian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Brian Chen: Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built graph and visualization infrastructure; conducted case studies",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:06ee92cd44033d751a6ee381",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:9fa0f40e2743425c8ac7fe3e",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "employee_name": "Brian Chen",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5101815006",
        "subordinate_name": "Brian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Built job/feature visualization tools",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Brian Chen: Built job/feature visualization tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built job/feature visualization tools",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:9fa0f40e2743425c8ac7fe3e",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137356513",
    "employee_name": "C. Daniel Freeman",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. C. Daniel Freeman: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:a3665e31cb88e1c043ad",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:1aaf47df3e331bc2b60aaacd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:1aaf47df3e331bc2b60aaacd",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137356513",
        "employee_name": "C. Daniel Freeman",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137356513",
        "subordinate_name": "C. Daniel Freeman",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. C. Daniel Freeman: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:1aaf47df3e331bc2b60aaacd",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
    "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Callum McDougall: Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:9546ce0471072ed26088",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:66e388a936a9cf43224e4906",
      "text-project:c3b36e6b5a0da39bacd7f6dd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:66e388a936a9cf43224e4906",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "subordinate_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Callum McDougall: Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Developed attribution-graph autointerpretability",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:66e388a936a9cf43224e4906",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:c3b36e6b5a0da39bacd7f6dd",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "employee_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "subordinate_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "subordinate_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role": "Feature neighborhood and geography analyses",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
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        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Feature neighborhood and geography analyses",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:c3b36e6b5a0da39bacd7f6dd",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "date": null,
        "source_url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "evidence": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved.",
        "source_checked": "2026-10-09"
      },
      {
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        "role": "participant",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "source_url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "evidence": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:callum-mcdougall",
        "person_name": "Callum McDougall",
        "matched_name": "callum mcdougall",
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        "review_status": "accepted_named_personal_grant_record",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
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        "amount": "125000",
        "date": "2022 Q3",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recAGOr8AeDevHepz",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
          "grantee": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
          "amount": "125000",
          "round": "2022 Q3",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "published_grant_round",
        "disbursement_status": "award_recorded_payment_not_independently_traced"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/callum-mcdougall",
        "role": "participant_alumnus",
        "program": "MATS",
        "date": null,
        "basis": "Official program alumni page names Callum McDougall and ARENA; affiliation and research context agree with his first-person researcher profile. Cohort date unresolved."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/JzTfKrgC7Lfz3zcwM/theories-of-modularity-in-the-biological-literature",
        "role": "participant",
        "program": "AI Safety Camp",
        "date": "2022-04-04",
        "basis": "Author introduction identifies this work as his team’s AI Safety Camp research; author names match the later grant recipient team. Supplemental program record; MATS is the accepted marker basis."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "basis": "8-month salary for three people to investigate the origins of modularity in neural networks",
        "recipient": "Lucius Bushnaq, Callum McDougall, Avery Griffin",
        "date": "2022 Q3"
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
    "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Craig Citro: Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:d0dfa78e3376e56ff5eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:822abcf3bc11dd8ed586d7cf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5133373795",
        "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
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        "subordinate_name": "Craig Citro",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Craig Citro: Developed model-internals infrastructure and neuron handling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
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          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:4ecd066a129f7f05dc20fbf1",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:822abcf3bc11dd8ed586d7cf",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
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        "employee_name": "Craig Citro",
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        "subordinate_name": "Craig Citro",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
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        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
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        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Craig Citro: Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Investigated code-error features and built feature-search/intervention tooling",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
    "employee_name": "David Abrahams",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
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    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. David Abrahams: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:5baf1944ae8002df797a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:d847f50601ec59ddb51fd470",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
        "employee_name": "David Abrahams",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5039255486",
        "subordinate_name": "David Abrahams",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. David Abrahams: Improved dictionary learning efficiency. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
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          {
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "employee_name": "Edward Rees",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:7676a4109abc7a54f133",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:68760df39a53b661e302bb99"
    ],
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      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:68760df39a53b661e302bb99",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137327007",
        "employee_name": "Edward Rees",
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        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
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        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Edward Rees: Helped add image support. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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          }
        ],
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          {
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Helped add image support",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
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        "id": "text-project:68760df39a53b661e302bb99",
        "included": true,
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
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    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
    "employee_name": "Emmanuel Ameisen",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:fa779fdc6085ad498655",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:05e707571cfaa28252388198"
    ],
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      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:e914de0cf2bd558536eacc3c",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5120309461",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built graph generation and intervention infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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          }
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          {
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          {
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:05e707571cfaa28252388198",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Emmanuel Ameisen: Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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          }
        ],
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          }
        ],
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Built gradient/feature-attribution interface and feature analyses",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
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        "id": "text-project:05e707571cfaa28252388198",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
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    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5001994692",
    "employee_name": "Esin Durmus",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Esin Durmus: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:55dfe77ead8fc49a17cd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5001994692",
        "employee_name": "Esin Durmus",
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        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Esin Durmus: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
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        ],
        "sources": [
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            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:a118b1089353e8169ed3173d",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
    "employee_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Francesco Mosconi: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:066505f367d08a8ff699",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:dc6b56454a15f702e3c12784"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:dc6b56454a15f702e3c12784",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
        "employee_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5116129849",
        "subordinate_name": "Francesco Mosconi",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Francesco Mosconi: Found safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Found safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
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        "id": "text-project:dc6b56454a15f702e3c12784",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
    "employee_name": "Jack Lindsey",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jack Lindsey: Developed cross-layer transcoders, graph methodology and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:0e32a1423d84c351d4ff",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:472f1b26c5e6563782bf607d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:0664706710d7db0dab4ad26f",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
        "employee_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
        "subordinate_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Developed cross-layer transcoders, graph methodology and case studies",
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        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jack Lindsey: Developed cross-layer transcoders, graph methodology and case studies. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
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        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "date": "2025-03-27"
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        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:472f1b26c5e6563782bf607d",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
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        "employee_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
        "subordinate_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
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        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jack Lindsey: Scaling laws, feature analyses and steering tools. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
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            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
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        "sources": [
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            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "source_ids": [
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      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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      },
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        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
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        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
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      {
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        "person_name": "Jack Lindsey",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
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        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindsey",
            "capture_ids": [
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          }
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        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:201fae800ccbb85782be500e",
    "employee_name": "Jonathan Marcus",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jonathan Marcus: Dictionary implementation and visualization infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:840f0942ab58f52125ff",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-project:650f91ec26f8445a00705111"
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:201fae800ccbb85782be500e",
        "employee_name": "Jonathan Marcus",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:201fae800ccbb85782be500e",
        "subordinate_name": "Jonathan Marcus",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "employee_role": "Dictionary implementation and visualization infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jonathan Marcus: Dictionary implementation and visualization infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Dictionary implementation and visualization infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/attribution-biology.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "attribution-biology"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "attribution-biology:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:4e2a8c99ebdffca5d958d5af",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-27",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:650f91ec26f8445a00705111",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:201fae800ccbb85782be500e",
        "employee_name": "Jonathan Marcus",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:201fae800ccbb85782be500e",
        "subordinate_name": "Jonathan Marcus",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
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        "employee_role": "Built dictionary-learning orchestration and visualization infrastructure",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
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        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Jonathan Marcus: Built dictionary-learning orchestration and visualization infrastructure. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built dictionary-learning orchestration and visualization infrastructure",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:650f91ec26f8445a00705111",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:monte",
    "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
    "start": "2024-05-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:bbdbc1a8b979f21c5374",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:dab0244ff652d1fc9dc6932a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:dab0244ff652d1fc9dc6932a",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:monte",
        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "subordinate_id": "person:monte",
        "subordinate_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Monte MacDiarmid: Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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        "employee_source_locator": "Built feature-search classifier datasets and studied safety-relevant features",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
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        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:dab0244ff652d1fc9dc6932a",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2024-05-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137333475",
    "employee_name": "Nicholas L. Turner",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Nicholas L. Turner: Led graph pipelines and arithmetic/virtual-weight analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:b6ba8d19a4875bd3b27b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:2bea54d40f6b534f39bd16b4",
      "text-project:dc5a103bfc31e7d77487a51a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:2bea54d40f6b534f39bd16b4",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137333475",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas L. Turner",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137333475",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "project": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_role": "Led graph pipelines and arithmetic/virtual-weight analyses",
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        "date_start": null,
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        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
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        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Nicholas L. Turner: Led graph pipelines and arithmetic/virtual-weight analyses. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-27"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "attribution-biology",
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        "source_ids": [
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        "id": "text-project:2bea54d40f6b534f39bd16b4",
        "included": true,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:dc5a103bfc31e7d77487a51a",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137333475",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas L. Turner",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5137333475",
        "subordinate_name": "Nicholas L. Turner",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Dictionary learning / Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "project": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_role": "Feature specificity analysis",
        "source_date": "2024-05-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Nicholas L. Turner: Feature specificity analysis. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
            "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided high-level research guidance",
        "employee_source_locator": "Feature specificity analysis",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/scaling-monosemanticity.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "scaling-monosemanticity:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:dc5a103bfc31e7d77487a51a",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
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        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "attribution-biology",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "title": "On the Biology of a Large Language Model",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      },
      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Shan Carter: Built interactive feature tools and explanatory figures. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Shan Carter: Built interactive feature tools and explanatory figures. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        ],
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          {
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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      {
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        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-27"
      }
    ],
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5047918106",
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    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Theodore R. Sumers: Explored trained classifiers for feature search. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:1d3f178dc057242fe669",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      {
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        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
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        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Theodore R. Sumers: Explored trained classifiers for feature search. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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          }
        ],
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
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        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Tom Conerly: Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:a3e991469b014ef828ea",
    "included": true,
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        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
        "employee_name": "Tom Conerly",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:openalex:A5059073226",
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        ],
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2024-05-21"
          }
        ],
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            "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
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        "employee_source_locator": "Core scaling and dictionary-learning implementation",
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        "end": null,
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
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      {
        "source_id": "scaling-monosemanticity",
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2024/scaling-monosemanticity/index.html",
        "title": "Scaling Monosemanticity",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2024-05-21"
      }
    ],
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
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    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Circuits / attribution graphs",
    "start": "2025-03-27",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Tom Henighan: Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:8a9fc71d1839580c014c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:a3d6fbfc04bf7808fc37c2e4",
        "leader_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "leader_name": "Chris Olah",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
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        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "subordinate_name": "Tom Henighan",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "employee_role": "Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review",
        "source_date": "2025-03-27",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Chris Olah: Provided high-level research guidance. Tom Henighan: Built feature tools and hidden-goals infrastructure; technical review. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "David Duvenaud: Provided research guidance on project directions. Johannes Treutlein: Developed synthetic-document fine-tuning pipeline. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
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          "curated:duvenaud-anthropic:org:anthropic"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
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          "Team Lead, Alignment Evaluations"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, alignment team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
            "locator": "Professional Experience; Service",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
            "locator": "Introduction",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
            "source_id": "source:fc9b8b7326fc5127b487ee12",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22",
            "locator": "Professional Experience; Service"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
            "source_id": "source:e79448a0760cb7405d6efd6d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Introduction"
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        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
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            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://johannestreutlein.com/",
            "label": "Johannes Treutlein · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:9d01dbc80373b1b7e34b836d",
            "quote": "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.14093v2",
            "label": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models (arXiv:2412.14093v2)",
            "source_id": "source:8e47bf7acf4e1f034f0cf9e1",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic"
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:duvenaud-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Team Lead, Alignment Evaluations\", \"start\": \"2023-06\", \"end\": \"2024-10\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, alignment team\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Previously, I was a Member of Technical Staff on Anthropic",
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research, ‡ New York University, ⋄ Mila – Quebec AI Institute, ◦ Independent"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
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              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": false,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "team"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-10-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2024-10-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
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                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
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            },
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            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:johannes-treutlein:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5f7b9271560203305a0a148b",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2023-06-01",
        "end": "2024-10-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:767c6bfac125a5c9ece75565",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
        "leader_name": "David Duvenaud",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "title": "Alignment Faking in Large Language Models",
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    "leader_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
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        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
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            "capture_ids": [
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
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    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
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        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
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        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
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          {
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
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          {
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          {
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            "amount": 200000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
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    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
    "leader_name": "David Duvenaud",
    "employee_id": "person:monte",
    "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
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          "round": "2022 Q4 - 2",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
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  },
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Ethan Perez: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Albert Webson: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
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    ],
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    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "leader_name": "Ethan Perez",
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    "summary": "Ethan Perez: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Benjamin Wright: Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Benjamin Wright: Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:494fdba172edab9cea90",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-project:ff6698349b8411d33f6bfc7d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:ff6698349b8411d33f6bfc7d",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:ben",
        "employee_name": "Benjamin Wright",
        "subordinate_id": "person:ben",
        "subordinate_name": "Benjamin Wright",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_role": "Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": false,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Benjamin Wright: Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_source_locator": "Ran experiments, sabotage evaluation and synthetic-document models",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:ff6698349b8411d33f6bfc7d",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
    "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Carson Denison: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:5b4e71f2ec41c435d92e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5e9850abfdd6d156f4b094d4",
      "text-project:3fa92c60c8874ea26e7bb7f0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5e9850abfdd6d156f4b094d4",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Alignment Science lead",
          "Co-lead, Alignment Science Team",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment stress-testing team researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "locator": "About me",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "About me"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
            "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
            "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
            "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-lead, Alignment Science Team\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Alignment stress-testing team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12-01\", \"date_text\": \"Team membership stated in Dec 1 2024 interview, referring to Jan 2024 Sleeper Agents publication; actual hiring date unknown\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"first_person_team_lead_interview\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": false,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment science"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5e9850abfdd6d156f4b094d4",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete; overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-01",
        "end": "2024-12-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:3fa92c60c8874ea26e7bb7f0",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "subordinate_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_role": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Carson Denison: Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_source_locator": "Built infrastructure and contributed early research direction",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
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        "id": "text-project:3fa92c60c8874ea26e7bb7f0",
        "included": true,
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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        ],
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            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
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        "date": "2025-11-21"
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    ],
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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          {
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
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    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
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        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
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            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
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            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
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        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
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    ],
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        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
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    ],
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
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        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
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    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:monte",
    "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:4e2b86b7217bb1f890fe",
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:monte",
        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "department_or_team_leadership",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
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            "locator": "About me",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
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          {
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "label": "jan.leike.name",
            "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
            "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
            "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-lead, Alignment Science Team\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Alignment stress-testing team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12-01\", \"date_text\": \"Team membership stated in Dec 1 2024 interview, referring to Jan 2024 Sleeper Agents publication; actual hiring date unknown\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"first_person_team_lead_interview\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
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                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": false,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
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            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "start": "2024-12-01",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
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              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
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                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
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              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
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                "specific": true
              },
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                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:monte-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team."
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          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:05c67ef4929318e0ca0c6108",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment",
        "inference_rule": "generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete; overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-01",
        "end": "2024-12-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:62d796ad94aa1ea5ec760d4d",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
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        "employee_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "subordinate_id": "person:monte",
        "subordinate_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Monte MacDiarmid: Managed project and ran experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
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            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
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            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_source_locator": "Managed project and ran experiments",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/natural-misalignment.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "natural-misalignment"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "natural-misalignment:leadership"
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        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:62d796ad94aa1ea5ec760d4d",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-11-21",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
        "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-11-21"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
    "employee_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
    "start": "2025-11-21",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Samuel R. Bowman: Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:534f39cbaa0efae31666",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:794e5b7bc74b8d4a4439ba17",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
        "employee_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
        "subordinate_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Natural emergent misalignment",
        "project": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback",
        "employee_role": "Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-11-21",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Jan Leike: Provided research mentorship, advice and feedback. Samuel R. Bowman: Ran and analyzed automated auditing experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "natural-misalignment",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/74342f2c96095771/original/Natural-emergent-misalignment-from-reward-hacking-paper.pdf",
            "title": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-11-21"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
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              "Leader role names a different or narrower authority unit; shared larger unit supplies only a candidate.",
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        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Cognitive Oversight",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_leader",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-marks",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
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            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-marks"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Cognitive Oversight; Samuel Marks is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "id": "text-unit:82b04fb7b4aae728f188c1bc",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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        "source_id": "alignment-faking",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
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      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
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        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
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    ],
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      {
        "source_id": "alignment-faking",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/983c85a201a962f/original/Alignment-Faking-in-Large-Language-Models-full-paper.pdf",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
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        "locator": "Personal biography"
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    ],
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        "sources": [
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        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
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            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
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          {
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "person_name": "Samuel Marks",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:bcf776d9ed254981b5a197ca"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
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        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
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        "matched_name": "sam marks",
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        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "rec0lqXulF36Z8RIF",
        "recipient": "Sam Marks",
        "description": "3-week salaries for Sam, Eric, and Drake to work on reviewing various AI alignment agendas",
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          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:monte",
    "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:09880a1bacc7cb4a56d91949",
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    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines. Daniel Ziegler: Developed adversarial-query pipeline and model evaluations. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:23ef8b7e37afd8af7e35",
    "included": true,
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:721a7543f0590235d21c68dc",
        "leader_id": "person:monte",
        "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:09880a1bacc7cb4a56d91949",
        "employee_name": "Daniel Ziegler",
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        "subordinate_name": "Daniel Ziegler",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines",
        "employee_role": "Developed adversarial-query pipeline and model evaluations",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines. Daniel Ziegler: Developed adversarial-query pipeline and model evaluations. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "leader_source_locator": "Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines",
        "employee_source_locator": "Developed adversarial-query pipeline and model evaluations",
        "source_text_path": "raw/project-sources/hidden-objectives.txt",
        "source_ids": [
          "hidden-objectives"
        ],
        "source_excerpt_refs": [
          "hidden-objectives:leadership"
        ],
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-project:721a7543f0590235d21c68dc",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "project_advising",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2025-03-13",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "origin": "reviewed_project_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
        "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
        "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
        "date": "2025-03-13"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:monte",
    "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
    "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "project_advising",
    "layer": "project_advising",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
    "start": "2025-03-13",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "same_dated_project_contributions",
    "inference_rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
    "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines. Johannes Treutlein: Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
    "id": "leadership:d9c8592bfc03c49873fc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-project:f185de2450d3d4b51ad7001c",
        "leader_id": "person:monte",
        "leader_name": "Monte MacDiarmid",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "employee_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "subordinate_id": "person:paper-author:d7fe3a4a00e8e132b6b8d432",
        "subordinate_name": "Johannes Treutlein",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Hidden objectives / model and audit development",
        "project": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
        "relationship_type": "project_advising",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "leader_role_confirmed": true,
        "employee_role_confirmed": true,
        "leader_role": "Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines",
        "employee_role": "Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments",
        "source_date": "2025-03-13",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "same_dated_project_contributions",
        "date_interpretation": "Publication observes roles in this project; employment and hiring dates are separate. Current PDF revisions may postdate original publication.",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "cross_institution": false,
        "leader_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "employee_in_previous_employee_census": true,
        "evidence_basis": "Explicit leadership or advising role joined to explicitly described practical contribution in the same named project or subproject.",
        "summary": "Monte MacDiarmid: Advised researchers developing model and game, including evaluations/baselines. Johannes Treutlein: Co-developed model-training pipeline and auditing game; data-analysis experiments. Both roles are recorded in the same project contribution statement.",
        "rule": "Directed project-role inference: stated project/team leader or adviser → named concrete contributor within the described remit. Scientific author order is not used.",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
            "title": "Auditing Language Models for Hidden Objectives",
            "locator": "Author contributions; named person paragraph or relevant subproject; author/company affiliation header",
            "date": "2025-03-13"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "hidden-objectives",
            "url": "https://assets.anthropic.com/m/317564659027fb33/original/Auditing-Language-Models-for-Hidden-Objectives.pdf",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "source_id": "source:d7fb616405fa8853caedad9d",
            "quote": "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "source_id": "source:19507d634ed6dce40d298e4f",
            "quote": "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment Science lead\", \"start\": \"2024-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Cognitive Oversight team lead, Alignment Science\", \"as_of\": \"2026-09-24\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff",
              "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
              "Sam leads Anthropic's Cognitive Oversight team",
              "Anthropic — Member of Technical Staff"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "alignment science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:alignment science",
                "text": "Alignment Science",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1017,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "alignment science"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Title seniority does not establish direction; retain candidate only."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "generic_department_collision",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "generic_department_collision",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "explicit_subdivision_affiliation",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "unit:97c7c29fd72ac619c33890db",
                "text": "Alignment",
                "basis": "named_subdivision_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": false,
              "score": 9,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-09-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-09-24",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:samuel-marks:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
              "Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
              "Title seniority does not establish direction; retain candidate only."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1422302ce233996a32049d4d",
        "layer": "inferred_team_or_department",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Alignment; Alignment Science",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit; generic_department_collision",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2026-09-24",
        "end": "2026-09-24",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved. Title seniority does not establish direction; retain candidate only. Generic unit label does not resolve a specific reporting team.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:33edef5719295f27bd13bbe5",
        "leader_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "leader_name": "Jan Leike",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "employee_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Cognitive Oversight",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads Alignment Science; Cognitive Oversight is expressly described as its subteam",
        "employee_role": "team_leader",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-marks",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "jan-current",
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
            "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
            "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
            "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-marks",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "jan-current",
          "mats-mentor-marks"
        ],
        "summary": "Jan Leike has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Cognitive Oversight; Samuel Marks is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:33edef5719295f27bd13bbe5",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "jan-current",
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "title": "Jan Leike personal research profile",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "f42f710192acecb73a6ab3bf4002575b9dbdac9725a5a554222d7c8d6ec58f87",
        "source_type": "primary_personal_profile",
        "source_excerpt": "I lead the Alignment Science team at Anthropic.",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/jan-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-marks",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "person_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "Summer 2022"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:484b5ec1809259445a5426dd"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/sam-marks",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-sam-marks"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "person_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:bcf776d9ed254981b5a197ca"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/marks",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-marks"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:samuel-marks",
        "person_name": "Samuel Marks",
        "companies": [
          "Anthropic"
        ],
        "matched_name": "sam marks",
        "match_field": "recipient",
        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "rec0lqXulF36Z8RIF",
        "recipient": "Sam Marks",
        "description": "3-week salaries for Sam, Eric, and Drake to work on reviewing various AI alignment agendas",
        "amount": "26000",
        "date": "2022 Q4 - 2",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "rec0lqXulF36Z8RIF",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "3-week salaries for Sam, Eric, and Drake to work on reviewing various AI alignment agendas",
          "grantee": "Sam Marks",
          "amount": "26000",
          "round": "2022 Q4 - 2",
          "year": "2022",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
    "employee_name": "Jack Lindsey",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Model Psych",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Model Psych; Jack Lindsey is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:acbcedcfd83bce135cce",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-unit:278f913610ec5616cf950d08"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:278f913610ec5616cf950d08",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
        "employee_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Model Psych",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_leader",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindsey",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindsey",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindsey",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindsey",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-lindsey"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Model Psych; Jack Lindsey is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:278f913610ec5616cf950d08",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindsey",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindsey",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:474e3be4a7193b1f1c18d76b",
        "person_name": "Jack Lindsey",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:ee4f5ba160b61e9f49c2b490"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindsey",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-lindsey"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
    "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Joe Benton is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:2d727578f0b6b0fb1f07",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-unit:b6b1e109c646f31317b238f2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:2bc7b375798f2dd9eea6:org:anthropic",
          "coverage:joe-benton:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Scalable Oversight manager; Fellows Program research lead",
          "Scalable Oversight team manager; research lead, Anthropic Fellows Program"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://joejbenton.com/",
            "label": "benton",
            "locator": "extracted-text/v1:161-196",
            "basis": "Exact captured passage; source-reported public connection · Capture capture:189cc4e2b16d4d499baec4c5ec75422a · SHA-256 6627a4f54b96a7dfed8b1100c3b0995bf3d4257f68cb84dc4cadf04fef60bd37",
            "quote": "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
            "archivedAt": "2026-10-01T23:20:00.425526+00:00"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://joejbenton.com/",
            "label": "benton",
            "source_id": "source:3d56efbc22756c3defc46ccb",
            "archivedAt": {
              "$neo4jType": "datetime",
              "value": "2026-10-01T23:20:00.425526000+00:00"
            },
            "quote": "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Exact captured passage; source-reported public connection · Capture capture:189cc4e2b16d4d499baec4c5ec75422a · SHA-256 6627a4f54b96a7dfed8b1100c3b0995bf3d4257f68cb84dc4cadf04fef60bd37",
            "locator": "extracted-text/v1:161-196"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.18397v1",
            "label": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL (arXiv:2511.18397v1)",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic",
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://joejbenton.com/",
            "label": "Joe Benton · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "I recently left my job at Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://joejbenton.com/",
            "label": "Joe Benton · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:3d56efbc22756c3defc46ccb",
            "quote": "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.18397v1",
            "label": "Natural Emergent Misalignment from Reward Hacking in Production RL (arXiv:2511.18397v1)",
            "source_id": "source:6849abd8a7e2d89ef44bedda",
            "quote": "Anthropic, † Redwood Research",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Author block of the paper; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Title-page author block: this author is unmarked, so Anthropic"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:2bc7b375798f2dd9eea6",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Scalable Oversight manager; Fellows Program research lead\", \"start\": \"2023-11\", \"as_of\": \"2026-10-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
              "I recently left my job at Anthropic"
            ]
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:joe-benton:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Scalable Oversight team manager; research lead, Anthropic Fellows Program\", \"as_of\": \"2025-11\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research",
              "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
              "I recently left my job at Anthropic",
              "Anthropic, † Redwood Research"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-10-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:2bc7b375798f2dd9eea6:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2025-11-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:joe-benton:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-10-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:2bc7b375798f2dd9eea6:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2025-11-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:joe-benton:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-10-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "claim:aisi-lab-connections-2026-10-01:2bc7b375798f2dd9eea6:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "historical_role_end_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2025-11-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false,
                "historical_source_capture_is_not_role_date": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:joe-benton:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:65d91dd0a5df861a04b08cf2",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved. Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:b6b1e109c646f31317b238f2",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "employee_name": "Joe Benton",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-benton"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Joe Benton is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:b6b1e109c646f31317b238f2",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-benton",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:923e2385b7ce946edf09d7e3",
        "person_name": "Joe Benton",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:a00b91630ea6103fa83ee32e"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/benton",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-benton"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
    "employee_name": "Roger Grosse",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Roger Grosse is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:b319ea4505d7566fd59a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-unit:90dc79f79d0110586986d161"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:90dc79f79d0110586986d161",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
        "employee_name": "Roger Grosse",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-grosse"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Roger Grosse is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:90dc79f79d0110586986d161",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-grosse",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:db9a30068c5d6c530ffc0fc4",
        "person_name": "Roger Grosse",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:04f9aaa3c77080c86ac73481"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/grosse",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-grosse"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
    "employee_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AI alignment and welfare research group",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AI alignment and welfare research group; Samuel R. Bowman is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:ded5bf20e4a38f1601f7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-unit:aaf166c023894d18c471bb36"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2ccf244354ac7c9fc5dd5571",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
        "employee_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:V89iJWOD5s:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinyourhat.github.io/",
            "label": "sleepinyourhat.github.io",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record V89iJWOD5s; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record V89iJWOD5s; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sleepinyourhat.github.io/",
            "label": "sleepinyourhat.github.io",
            "source_id": "source:9fba6adb01a18e59e46b2de6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:V89iJWOD5s",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2024\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:V89iJWOD5s:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:V89iJWOD5s:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:V89iJWOD5s:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2ccf244354ac7c9fc5dd5571",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:aaf166c023894d18c471bb36",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
        "employee_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "AI alignment and welfare research group",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "research_group_leader",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bowman",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bowman",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bowman",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bowman",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-bowman"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AI alignment and welfare research group; Samuel R. Bowman is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:aaf166c023894d18c471bb36",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bowman",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-bowman",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:3d25f49d0504b082baa0b329",
        "person_name": "Samuel R. Bowman",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:1b0a005231e2af9fab781c11"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bowman",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bowman"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Alignment Science",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Trenton Bricken is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:181bfc0d785211c63153",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      "text-unit:801644db43b49c204692d990"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1bf53f20b492120e3ed5fe8d",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "tier": "candidate",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and chief science officer",
          "Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "source_id": "source:fbc2b9d822be990062968965",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and chief science officer\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer.",
              "Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1bf53f20b492120e3ed5fe8d",
        "layer": "indirect_functional_chain",
        "included": false,
        "uncertainty_tier": "candidate",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "executive_function_to_compatible_employee_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Senior technical/science office and employee function align within employer. Function-level reporting scope is inferred from titles; direct line remains unresolved.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      },
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:801644db43b49c204692d990",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Alignment Science",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-mentor-bricken"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Alignment Science; Trenton Bricken is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:801644db43b49c204692d990",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-bricken",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "person_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bricken"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
    "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
    "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Interpretability",
    "start": null,
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Interpretability; Wes Gurnee is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:dc68b7f50b1d7b298909",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-unit:4b8a9d822300c1eb2e309898"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:4b8a9d822300c1eb2e309898",
        "leader_id": "person:kaplan",
        "leader_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "employee_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "leader_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "leader_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "employee_company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "employee_company_name": "Anthropic",
        "unit": "Interpretability",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": null,
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Heads Anthropic technical research efforts",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
            "source_date": null,
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "source_ids": [
          "anthropic-leadership-current",
          "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee"
        ],
        "summary": "Jared Kaplan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Interpretability; Wes Gurnee is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
        "id": "text-unit:4b8a9d822300c1eb2e309898",
        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": null,
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "source_id": "anthropic-leadership-current",
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "title": "Leadership at Anthropic",
        "source_date": null,
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "1fb229dda856e4864e492a984f841b77a86eb5a8ce0a5d761b208a1dd8c0e435",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Chris Olah co-founded Anthropic and leads its interpretability research",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/anthropic-leadership-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
        "source_id": "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:wes-gurnee",
        "person_name": "Wes Gurnee",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "participant",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "alumni_or_former_scholar",
        "date_text": [
          "Winter 2023"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:d5dcb758bd4da8bdd1c6e863"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/wes-gurnee",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-wes-gurnee"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
    "leader_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-5435-4637",
    "employee_name": "Hugo Navarrete",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Search",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:ee14ff545e7d6312fa42",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:721d4387936f6650faaa1015"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:721d4387936f6650faaa1015",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
        "leader_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "employee_name": "Hugo Navarrete",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "VP and Head of Search",
          "VP and Head of Search, Google"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19851737",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b903bfe9f04af0074d07f818",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19851737"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:edf290d13cfdd3b7f6da6bbe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search, Google\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2022-02-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "search",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1006,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "search"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1006,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "search"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:721d4387936f6650faaa1015",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Search",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19851737",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b903bfe9f04af0074d07f818",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19851737"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:edf290d13cfdd3b7f6da6bbe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
    "leader_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1130-5725",
    "employee_name": "Shaleen Kumar Gupta",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Search",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:c7ad25fdd1eb9461fc3d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:92390d671e3fe2912fb5f81a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:92390d671e3fe2912fb5f81a",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
        "leader_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "employee_name": "Shaleen Kumar Gupta",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "VP and Head of Search",
          "VP and Head of Search, Google"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20418285",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4e82ca9c75224544712ea9c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20418285"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d5c69f71b064a4e8bcd3b8b3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search, Google\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2020-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "search",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1006,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "search"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "named_function_in_role_title",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:search",
                "text": "Search",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1006,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": [
                "search"
              ]
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:92390d671e3fe2912fb5f81a",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Search",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20418285",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4e82ca9c75224544712ea9c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20418285"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d5c69f71b064a4e8bcd3b8b3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
    "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:david-lindner",
    "employee_name": "David Lindner",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2026-09-16",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Anca Dragan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; David Lindner is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
    "id": "leadership:68659d52d3a7c1bda885",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "text-unit:939cf1c21587d8c94ea48c98"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "text-unit:939cf1c21587d8c94ea48c98",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
        "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:david-lindner",
        "employee_name": "David Lindner",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "leader_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "leader_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "employee_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads teams responsible for content, frontier, and AGI safety and alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindner",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
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            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
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            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
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            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
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          "mats-mentor-lindner"
        ],
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        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
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        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-lindner",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
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        "person_name": "David Lindner",
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        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
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        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:42997e59fcb0259ea5b6c784"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/lindner",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-lindner"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
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    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
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    "employee_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
    "employee_name": "Joshua Engels",
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    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2026-09-16",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Anca Dragan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Joshua Engels is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
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    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
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        "employee_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
        "employee_name": "Joshua Engels",
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        "leader_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "employee_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
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        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads teams responsible for content, frontier, and AGI safety and alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
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            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
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            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
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            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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        ],
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        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
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            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/engels",
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          "mats-mentor-engels"
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        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
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        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/engels",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-engels",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:joshua-engels",
        "person_name": "Joshua Engels",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:b28259b2d69f987ba5d493a8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/engels",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-engels"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    ],
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  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
    "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:mary-phuong",
    "employee_name": "Mary Phuong",
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    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
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    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Anca Dragan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering Frontier Safety Loss of Control; Mary Phuong is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
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        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
        "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:mary-phuong",
        "employee_name": "Mary Phuong",
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        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
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        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads teams responsible for content, frontier, and AGI safety and alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
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            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
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            "source_id": "mats-mentor-phuong",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/phuong",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-phuong",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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          "mats-mentor-phuong"
        ],
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        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
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        "origin": "reviewed_team_leadership_pairs.json"
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/phuong",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-phuong",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:mary-phuong",
        "person_name": "Mary Phuong",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:e029bb9ed4dd7caec23c7b03"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/phuong",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-phuong"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
    "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
    "employee_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
    "start": "2026-09-16",
    "end": null,
    "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
    "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
    "summary": "Anca Dragan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Victoria Krakovna is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
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        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
        "leader_name": "Anca Dragan",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
        "employee_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "leader_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "leader_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "employee_company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "employee_company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "unit": "AGI Safety and Alignment",
        "relationship_type": "current_parent_department_leadership_inference",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "status": "lead",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "role_observed_at": "2026-10-09",
        "leader_source_captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "employee_source_captured_at": "2026-10-08T15:07:20Z",
        "date_start": null,
        "date_end": null,
        "temporal_status": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "temporal_rule": "Both sources describe current roles; employee profile captured 2026-10-08 and leader page verified 2026-10-09. Source publication dates are retained separately. The current-role inference does not assign historical employment starts.",
        "leader_role": "Leads teams responsible for content, frontier, and AGI safety and alignment",
        "employee_role": "team_member",
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
          }
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "source_id": "gdm-institute-current",
            "url": "https://institute.deepmind.com/essays/the-case-for-reasoning-transparency/",
            "title": "The case for reasoning transparency: author biographies",
            "source_date": "2026-09-16",
            "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
            "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
            "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
            "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
            "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
            "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
            "locator": "Personal biography"
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        ],
        "source_ids": [
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          "mats-mentor-krakovna"
        ],
        "summary": "Anca Dragan has an explicitly stated leadership remit covering AGI Safety and Alignment; Victoria Krakovna is explicitly identified as a current member or leader within that unit.",
        "evidence_basis": "Two independently named roles matched on company and specific organizational unit or explicit parent division.",
        "rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
        "checked": "2026-10-09",
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        "included": true,
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "start": "2026-09-16",
        "end": null,
        "temporal_note": "contemporaneous_present_tense_profiles_captured_within_30_days",
        "inference_rule": "Current same-unit leadership/member inference; parent-division leadership is separately typed.",
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        "source_date": "2026-09-16",
        "captured_at": "2026-10-09",
        "sha256": "83498e98e9c82e793af6c2b3cd35942ef646dfcfcb836bfc2820fa6c900545a0",
        "source_type": "primary_organization_page",
        "source_excerpt": "Rohin leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team at Google DeepMind",
        "file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.html",
        "text_file": "raw/project-sources/gdm-institute-current.txt"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
        "source_id": "mats-mentor-krakovna",
        "locator": "Personal biography"
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    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
        "person_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-krakovna"
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
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    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7527-1479",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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            "position": 0,
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27139004"
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
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            "source_id": "source:181f10493d47967530b9ab15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:12937010:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Postdoctoral associate\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2020-01-27\", \"end\": \"2022-01-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:27139004:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior research scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2022-06-06\", \"end\": \"2024-09-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
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        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_start": "2020-01-27",
              "overlap_end": "2022-01-28",
              "leader_interval": {
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
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          {
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            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
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              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2024-09-06",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
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            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:27139004:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:886c5cd37a646bbfe2ea9018",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-27",
        "end": "2024-09-06",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12937010",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12937010"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:60b3c2c7db4afcf85a1a1984",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27139004",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27139004"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:181f10493d47967530b9ab15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5627-5822",
    "employee_name": "Hrim Mehta",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
    "start": "2024-06-01",
    "end": "2024-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:317d47e2e53c4c157e74",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:031942bf304dc00da50c1c69"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:031942bf304dc00da50c1c69",
        "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "employee_name": "Hrim Mehta",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Assistant"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27320614",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:738dc477b57e6611d94ae5bd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27320614"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b6a2e4c4f7e68d9553596ac5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Assistant\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2024-06\", \"end\": \"2024-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2024-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:031942bf304dc00da50c1c69",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-06-01",
        "end": "2024-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27320614",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:738dc477b57e6611d94ae5bd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27320614"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b6a2e4c4f7e68d9553596ac5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1432-198X",
    "employee_name": "Ian Ender",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Reality Labs Research ",
    "start": "2019-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:78eeff3065156071f718",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:71e12fe46d537eebe94d54de"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:71e12fe46d537eebe94d54de",
        "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "employee_name": "Ian Ender",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "FPGA Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29103861",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c3ea45e48bd2edb5a9183272",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29103861"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1287251aa3a3a16e8ef15c1a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"FPGA Engineer\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research \", \"start\": \"2019-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research ",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:71e12fe46d537eebe94d54de",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research ",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29103861",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c3ea45e48bd2edb5a9183272",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29103861"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1287251aa3a3a16e8ef15c1a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5219-2110",
    "employee_name": "Jonathan Camargo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
    "start": "2021-06-30",
    "end": "2023-07-25",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:602e823871894bcf0c58",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d07ccb0dc24442689f45e4f5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d07ccb0dc24442689f45e4f5",
        "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "employee_name": "Jonathan Camargo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "affiliation_or_visit_employment_unconfirmed",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Visiting Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20989358",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0541e0bbc4b3a9e5681dacab",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20989358"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9eb5e564e0522be4eb6e6907",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Visiting Researcher\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2021-06-30\", \"end\": \"2023-07-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-30",
              "overlap_end": "2023-07-25",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-30",
                "end": "2023-07-25",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d07ccb0dc24442689f45e4f5",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-06-30",
        "end": "2023-07-25",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20989358",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0541e0bbc4b3a9e5681dacab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20989358"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9eb5e564e0522be4eb6e6907",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9801-1108",
    "employee_name": "Sebastia V. Amengual Gari",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:3eaab4af0aa23aa02710",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:dbbcd0cd547fec295732c8dc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:dbbcd0cd547fec295732c8dc",
        "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "employee_name": "Sebastia V. Amengual Gari",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18686466",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a3a31ca2c8d3392c3552aa65",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18686466"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4f00af3b25112d8189fed59a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:dbbcd0cd547fec295732c8dc",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18686466",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a3a31ca2c8d3392c3552aa65",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18686466"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4f00af3b25112d8189fed59a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7476-771X",
    "employee_name": "Zamir Ben-Hur",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
    "start": "2020-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
    "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
    "id": "leadership:161793d64bf55c9142ce",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:27c28a2fd08df2f69749a5d0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:27c28a2fd08df2f69749a5d0",
        "leader_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "leader_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "employee_name": "Zamir Ben-Hur",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_department_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18680944",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:83297d90828b5ed2e019f081",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18680944"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f36d270e37ad417a1e38d9f7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "exact_named_unit",
            "matched_unit": {
              "method": "exact_named_unit",
              "unit_leader": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "unit_employee": {
                "key": "named:reality labs research",
                "text": "Reality Labs Research",
                "basis": "structured_department",
                "specific": true
              },
              "specific": true,
              "score": 1021,
              "leader_authority_scope_matches_unit": true,
              "stated_leader_authority_units": []
            },
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Same employer and named unit on both role records.",
              "Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:27c28a2fd08df2f69749a5d0",
        "layer": "indirect_department_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "Reality Labs Research",
        "inference_rule": "exact_named_unit",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Same employer and named unit on both role records. Leader title supplies a plausible supervisory/technical leadership function.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18680944",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:83297d90828b5ed2e019f081",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18680944"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f36d270e37ad417a1e38d9f7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ori-goshen",
    "leader_name": "Ori Goshen",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:barak-lenz",
    "employee_name": "Barak Lenz",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
    "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:308e18693e6650d02238",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d56d451955dd9a1e9ac1e645"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d56d451955dd9a1e9ac1e645",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ori-goshen",
        "leader_name": "Ori Goshen",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:barak-lenz",
        "employee_name": "Barak Lenz",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
        "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CTO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d56d451955dd9a1e9ac1e645",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ori-goshen",
    "leader_name": "Ori Goshen",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:pankaj-dugar",
    "employee_name": "Pankaj Dugar",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
    "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d26d1384b131126c2358",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ca36404146124037c9c4666b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ca36404146124037c9c4666b",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ori-goshen",
        "leader_name": "Ori Goshen",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:pankaj-dugar",
        "employee_name": "Pankaj Dugar",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
        "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "SVP GTM and GM North America"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
            "label": "prnewswire.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
            "label": "prnewswire.com",
            "source_id": "source:d9a9790cfc84972ea8574ade",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"SVP GTM and GM North America\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1dA1q5zwUR:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ca36404146124037c9c4666b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1dA1q5zwUR; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
        "label": "prnewswire.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
        "label": "prnewswire.com",
        "source_id": "source:d9a9790cfc84972ea8574ade",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:yoav-shoham",
    "leader_name": "Yoav Shoham",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:barak-lenz",
    "employee_name": "Barak Lenz",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
    "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:195cce341c1d9baa8e09",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3276cdada567f50c588f44f7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3276cdada567f50c588f44f7",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:yoav-shoham",
        "leader_name": "Yoav Shoham",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:barak-lenz",
        "employee_name": "Barak Lenz",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
        "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CTO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:okW5v7chzo:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3276cdada567f50c588f44f7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record okW5v7chzo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:yoav-shoham",
    "leader_name": "Yoav Shoham",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:pankaj-dugar",
    "employee_name": "Pankaj Dugar",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
    "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:10cf3deaef7e26767dec",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4d651e4774db8395380a240f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4d651e4774db8395380a240f",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:yoav-shoham",
        "leader_name": "Yoav Shoham",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:pankaj-dugar",
        "employee_name": "Pankaj Dugar",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
        "company_name": "AI21 Labs",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "SVP GTM and GM North America"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
            "label": "ai21.com",
            "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
            "label": "prnewswire.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
            "label": "prnewswire.com",
            "source_id": "source:d9a9790cfc84972ea8574ade",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"SVP GTM and GM North America\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:c4GMkUE0ut:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:6lUSaBm4sr:org:longtermwiki:ai21-labs",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4d651e4774db8395380a240f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
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        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record c4GMkUE0ut; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.ai21.com/about/",
        "label": "ai21.com",
        "source_id": "source:10e0f16dd2d8050383e18928",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
        "label": "prnewswire.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/ai21-labs",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:c79212f0bd6f9ba1f00f0105",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 6lUSaBm4sr; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/ai21-labs-appoints-former-google-and-databricks-exec-pankaj-dugar-as-svp-gtm-and-gm-of-north-america-301898128.html",
        "label": "prnewswire.com",
        "source_id": "source:d9a9790cfc84972ea8574ade",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ilhan-scheer",
    "leader_name": "Ilhan Scheer",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lucie-prinz",
    "employee_name": "Lucie Prinz",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
    "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2ef97bbbcc8cf90ed857",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:69f05e79945a9e014f9637bd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:69f05e79945a9e014f9637bd",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ilhan-scheer",
        "leader_name": "Ilhan Scheer",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lucie-prinz",
        "employee_name": "Lucie Prinz",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
        "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Uuy4kGv1ER:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
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          "Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief People Officer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
            "position": 0,
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          }
        ],
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            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:90e68376429e8be224c909ad",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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        ],
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chief People Officer\", \"start\": \"2026\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:69f05e79945a9e014f9637bd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
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        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
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        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
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        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:90e68376429e8be224c909ad",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ilhan-scheer",
    "leader_name": "Ilhan Scheer",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:samuel-weinbach",
    "employee_name": "Samuel Weinbach",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
    "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cef95c15ec3f40241fad",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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        "pair_id": "structural:cc68e6ad0d371971caf19843",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:ilhan-scheer",
        "leader_name": "Ilhan Scheer",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:samuel-weinbach",
        "employee_name": "Samuel Weinbach",
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        "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-Chief Research Officer"
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
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            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:49a1b5828b438c158c4a04c5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
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            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Uuy4kGv1ER:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc68e6ad0d371971caf19843",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Uuy4kGv1ER; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:49a1b5828b438c158c4a04c5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
    "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lucie-prinz",
    "employee_name": "Lucie Prinz",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
    "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:144892bb5892734fd20e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:269d0e3e1e85c95c3eb13c70"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:269d0e3e1e85c95c3eb13c70",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
        "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lucie-prinz",
        "employee_name": "Lucie Prinz",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
        "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief People Officer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:90e68376429e8be224c909ad",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chief People Officer\", \"start\": \"2026\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-24",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:269d0e3e1e85c95c3eb13c70",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lucie-prinz",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
            "employee_name": "Lucie Prinz",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
              "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-07-24",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-07-24",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H0OD5eQFRt:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:269d0e3e1e85c95c3eb13c70"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:269d0e3e1e85c95c3eb13c70",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H0OD5eQFRt; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-welcomes-lucie-prinz-as-chief-people-officer/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:90e68376429e8be224c909ad",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
    "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:samuel-weinbach",
    "employee_name": "Samuel Weinbach",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
    "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-07-24",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:14ae826b66e66635a6a6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4e576e68da4c837850c8f61e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4e576e68da4c837850c8f61e",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
        "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:samuel-weinbach",
        "employee_name": "Samuel Weinbach",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
        "company_name": "Aleph Alpha",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Co-Chief Research Officer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
            "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
            "source_id": "source:49a1b5828b438c158c4a04c5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Co-Chief Research Officer\", \"start\": \"2019\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-07-24",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-24",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4e576e68da4c837850c8f61e",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:reto-sporri",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:samuel-weinbach",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
            "leader_name": "Reto Sporri",
            "employee_name": "Samuel Weinbach",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
              "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-07-24",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-07-24",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-07-24",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-07-24",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:73rd1AJUnZ:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:F30ZH4nqJW:org:longtermwiki:aleph-alpha",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4e576e68da4c837850c8f61e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4e576e68da4c837850c8f61e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-24",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 73rd1AJUnZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-takes-next-step-towards-commercial-scaling-with-updated-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:b4e1d125044c94f74894dffe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/aleph-alpha",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:9dbd568ae9d54626dbe755ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record F30ZH4nqJW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/aleph-alpha-expands-leadership-team/",
        "label": "aleph-alpha.com",
        "source_id": "source:49a1b5828b438c158c4a04c5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/en/news/leadership-team-expanded/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://aleph-alpha.com/news/reto-spoerri-verlaesst-aleph-alpha/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2124-7896",
    "employee_name": "Bo Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:57a026b5c550d25678a4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2700df8a601eacf334575173"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2700df8a601eacf334575173",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2124-7896",
        "employee_name": "Bo Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Algorithm Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2124-7896",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37620657",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2124-7896/employment/37620657",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2124-7896",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:592e8bf7741d330bd185918e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37620657"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2124-7896/employment/37620657",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:24df709862f73ecf4d34203a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Algorithm Engineer\", \"department\": \"AMap\", \"start\": \"2021-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2700df8a601eacf334575173",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2124-7896",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Bo Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2124-7896:37620657:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2700df8a601eacf334575173"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2700df8a601eacf334575173",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2124-7896",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37620657",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2124-7896/employment/37620657",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2124-7896",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:592e8bf7741d330bd185918e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37620657"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2124-7896/employment/37620657",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:24df709862f73ecf4d34203a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37620657; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7870-4997",
    "employee_name": "Botong Huang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ea41e19e487e1aef9e89",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cc1b1632e1673fb6b28a24d2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cc1b1632e1673fb6b28a24d2",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7870-4997",
        "employee_name": "Botong Huang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-4997",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15811306",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7870-4997/employment/15811306",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-4997",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9fd803d13b22ca575b1b2fac",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15811306"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7870-4997/employment/15811306",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ba0190368a216a8c4b43486f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:cc1b1632e1673fb6b28a24d2",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7870-4997",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Botong Huang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7870-4997:15811306:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:cc1b1632e1673fb6b28a24d2"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:cc1b1632e1673fb6b28a24d2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-4997",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15811306",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7870-4997/employment/15811306",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7870-4997",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9fd803d13b22ca575b1b2fac",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15811306"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7870-4997/employment/15811306",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ba0190368a216a8c4b43486f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811306; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0773-5947",
    "employee_name": "Chenji Lu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:28b7d1227abce8e59b9b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f74051bc1805deed8d6ddfb1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f74051bc1805deed8d6ddfb1",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0773-5947",
        "employee_name": "Chenji Lu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0773-5947",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35133032",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0773-5947/employment/35133032",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0773-5947",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b0cac6a2996ecfaaf315957d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35133032"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0773-5947/employment/35133032",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e69c3e1280c838a55a7b0873",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f74051bc1805deed8d6ddfb1",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0773-5947",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Chenji Lu",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0773-5947:35133032:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f74051bc1805deed8d6ddfb1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f74051bc1805deed8d6ddfb1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0773-5947",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35133032",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0773-5947/employment/35133032",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0773-5947",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b0cac6a2996ecfaaf315957d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35133032"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0773-5947/employment/35133032",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e69c3e1280c838a55a7b0873",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35133032; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0213-9957",
    "employee_name": "Chong Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e6d245a9227b81de43c5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:227a40d225034d788542b973"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:227a40d225034d788542b973",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0213-9957",
        "employee_name": "Chong Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-9957",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17485523",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0213-9957/employment/17485523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-9957",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ee08d510b37c3606cd75218c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17485523"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0213-9957/employment/17485523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f39674177394f9ba92f306d7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-09-16\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:227a40d225034d788542b973",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0213-9957",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Chong Chen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-09-16",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-09-16",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-09-16",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-09-16",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-09-16",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-09-16",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0213-9957:17485523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:227a40d225034d788542b973"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:227a40d225034d788542b973",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-9957",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17485523",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0213-9957/employment/17485523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0213-9957",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ee08d510b37c3606cd75218c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17485523"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0213-9957/employment/17485523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f39674177394f9ba92f306d7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17485523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5787-5202",
    "employee_name": "Jialin Liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9b96381bc5ec0dc35ad9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b3f1d99e542c978ea1f20a8b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b3f1d99e542c978ea1f20a8b",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5787-5202",
        "employee_name": "Jialin Liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5787-5202",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35660411",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5787-5202/employment/35660411",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5787-5202",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:eadf8f11a55523a09ef1d8b6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35660411"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5787-5202/employment/35660411",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1347a0bb629aa06eca92cec2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b3f1d99e542c978ea1f20a8b",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5787-5202",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Jialin Liu",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
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                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
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                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
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                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5787-5202:35660411:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b3f1d99e542c978ea1f20a8b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b3f1d99e542c978ea1f20a8b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5787-5202",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35660411",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5787-5202/employment/35660411",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5787-5202",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:eadf8f11a55523a09ef1d8b6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35660411"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5787-5202/employment/35660411",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1347a0bb629aa06eca92cec2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35660411; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8346-8596",
    "employee_name": "Jiangwei Deng",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:71d3f9f515e52cbfe1be",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2361d6d03168b242aa99fda1",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8346-8596",
        "employee_name": "Jiangwei Deng",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8346-8596",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37851862",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8346-8596/employment/37851862",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8346-8596",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fd6d423f8ce7b9abf4fae15d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37851862"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8346-8596/employment/37851862",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:196d31f4166fd994c63e6919",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
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            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
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            "employee_name": "Jiangwei Deng",
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            "source_urls": [
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                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
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                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8346-8596:37851862:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2361d6d03168b242aa99fda1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8346-8596",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37851862",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8346-8596/employment/37851862",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8346-8596",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fd6d423f8ce7b9abf4fae15d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37851862"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8346-8596/employment/37851862",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:196d31f4166fd994c63e6919",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37851862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4644-6046",
    "employee_name": "Jiaqi Gu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:392010d7981b248e9de7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:687705a0d9bceda6f274546b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:687705a0d9bceda6f274546b",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4644-6046",
        "employee_name": "Jiaqi Gu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Computer Vision Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-6046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17371140",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4644-6046/employment/17371140",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-6046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:337b84978922d73497902369",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17371140"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4644-6046/employment/17371140",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d6d22c89ca759236079d7240",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Computer Vision Engineer\", \"department\": \"CityBrain Lab\", \"start\": \"2022-03-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:687705a0d9bceda6f274546b",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4644-6046",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Jiaqi Gu",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-03-31",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-03-31",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-03-31",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-03-31",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-03-31",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-03-31",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4644-6046:17371140:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:687705a0d9bceda6f274546b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:687705a0d9bceda6f274546b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-6046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17371140",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4644-6046/employment/17371140",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4644-6046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:337b84978922d73497902369",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17371140"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4644-6046/employment/17371140",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d6d22c89ca759236079d7240",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17371140; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5210-6632",
    "employee_name": "Jinli Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b1015c0a1f8f0d3b320e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:46ff6ae02998a2d7700465cf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:46ff6ae02998a2d7700465cf",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5210-6632",
        "employee_name": "Jinli Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5210-6632",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38515976",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5210-6632/employment/38515976",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5210-6632",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:041587ce2fb1cc7794025028",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38515976"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5210-6632/employment/38515976",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3c4c3458e6995c20e68f55fb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2013-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:46ff6ae02998a2d7700465cf",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5210-6632",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Jinli Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5210-6632:38515976:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:46ff6ae02998a2d7700465cf"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:46ff6ae02998a2d7700465cf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5210-6632",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38515976",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5210-6632/employment/38515976",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5210-6632",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:041587ce2fb1cc7794025028",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38515976"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5210-6632/employment/38515976",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3c4c3458e6995c20e68f55fb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38515976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1899-1233",
    "employee_name": "Lei Shang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:38477867384b2b814b3d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4a2f4b1653799e0d13ad71a0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4a2f4b1653799e0d13ad71a0",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1899-1233",
        "employee_name": "Lei Shang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1899-1233",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38530389",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1899-1233/employment/38530389",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1899-1233",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f51830399134d753e0bb327b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38530389"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1899-1233/employment/38530389",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b111c21f94dcd4394bdb52b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4a2f4b1653799e0d13ad71a0",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1899-1233",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Lei Shang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1899-1233:38530389:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4a2f4b1653799e0d13ad71a0"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4a2f4b1653799e0d13ad71a0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1899-1233",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38530389",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1899-1233/employment/38530389",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1899-1233",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f51830399134d753e0bb327b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38530389"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1899-1233/employment/38530389",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b111c21f94dcd4394bdb52b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38530389; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3476-9135",
    "employee_name": "Lu Han",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b8cc91cca3b2896772ab",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:046e103898842e8136b46a73"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:046e103898842e8136b46a73",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3476-9135",
        "employee_name": "Lu Han",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3476-9135",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38878335",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3476-9135/employment/38878335",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3476-9135",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d55677c342a03149a078a580",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38878335"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3476-9135/employment/38878335",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:89ba80076fddb637a5dfb3cd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Amap\", \"start\": \"2025-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:046e103898842e8136b46a73",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3476-9135",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Lu Han",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3476-9135:38878335:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:046e103898842e8136b46a73"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:046e103898842e8136b46a73",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3476-9135",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38878335",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3476-9135/employment/38878335",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3476-9135",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d55677c342a03149a078a580",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38878335"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3476-9135/employment/38878335",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:89ba80076fddb637a5dfb3cd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38878335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7998-755X",
    "employee_name": "Setio Purwolaksono",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0a3a60579ae43525cdcc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ba109e30103d48bad0f92c7f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ba109e30103d48bad0f92c7f",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7998-755X",
        "employee_name": "Setio Purwolaksono",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7998-755X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35388269",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7998-755X/employment/35388269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7998-755X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:96a449fd5ba4d48914c54836",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35388269"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7998-755X/employment/35388269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:750f0d4b9599a53428f1f7f8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ba109e30103d48bad0f92c7f",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7998-755X",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Setio Purwolaksono",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
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                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-03-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-03-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-03-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-03-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-03-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-03-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7998-755X:35388269:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ba109e30103d48bad0f92c7f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ba109e30103d48bad0f92c7f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7998-755X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35388269",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7998-755X/employment/35388269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7998-755X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:96a449fd5ba4d48914c54836",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35388269"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7998-755X/employment/35388269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:750f0d4b9599a53428f1f7f8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35388269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8452-9558",
    "employee_name": "Shichuan Deng",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:42d223bf6a3c88b68694",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7c9fdbdd57e17ee080868546",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8452-9558",
        "employee_name": "Shichuan Deng",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-9558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20891393",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8452-9558/employment/20891393",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-9558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:af7ade4d8dab0183a1bdcfdc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20891393"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8452-9558/employment/20891393",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:249069bd339e7b8e34198261",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-07-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7c9fdbdd57e17ee080868546",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8452-9558",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Shichuan Deng",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-14",
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                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
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                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-14",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-14",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-14",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-14",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-14",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8452-9558:20891393:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7c9fdbdd57e17ee080868546"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7c9fdbdd57e17ee080868546",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-9558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20891393",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8452-9558/employment/20891393",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8452-9558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:af7ade4d8dab0183a1bdcfdc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20891393"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8452-9558/employment/20891393",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:249069bd339e7b8e34198261",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20891393; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7990-4883",
    "employee_name": "Shijie Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:08f12a819af451a68c00",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4890d9658dfc6e94efa61b9f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4890d9658dfc6e94efa61b9f",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7990-4883",
        "employee_name": "Shijie Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-4883",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19364988",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7990-4883/employment/19364988",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-4883",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3c78586705e57d3577305155",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19364988"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7990-4883/employment/19364988",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:972129c2ec1700ee474cb77c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-06-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4890d9658dfc6e94efa61b9f",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7990-4883",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Shijie Wang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7990-4883:19364988:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4890d9658dfc6e94efa61b9f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4890d9658dfc6e94efa61b9f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-4883",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19364988",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7990-4883/employment/19364988",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7990-4883",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3c78586705e57d3577305155",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19364988"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7990-4883/employment/19364988",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:972129c2ec1700ee474cb77c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19364988; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0650-7286",
    "employee_name": "Ting-En Lin",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9a023b0cadf9e1feb5b7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0650-7286",
        "employee_name": "Ting-En Lin",
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        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
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        ],
        "leader_sources": [
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
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            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-7286",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20923970",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0650-7286/employment/20923970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-7286",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e1da12af17272c657d66ad6c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20923970"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0650-7286/employment/20923970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f053fde6c17129587679c915",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"Natural Language Processing\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
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            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Ting-En Lin",
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            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
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                  "rationale": [
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                  "temporal": {
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                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
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                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
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                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0650-7286:20923970:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1bfd025ad249d3e023de3066"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1bfd025ad249d3e023de3066",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-7286",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20923970",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0650-7286/employment/20923970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0650-7286",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e1da12af17272c657d66ad6c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20923970"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0650-7286/employment/20923970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f053fde6c17129587679c915",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20923970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2696-5797",
    "employee_name": "Wei Fang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:13a7bf6913083f904be0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9014ab1bc393c06ff0dd5e9e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9014ab1bc393c06ff0dd5e9e",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2696-5797",
        "employee_name": "Wei Fang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-5797",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "21482903",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2696-5797/employment/21482903",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-5797",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:53ab216f2755d390985a4dcf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "21482903"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2696-5797/employment/21482903",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:49ded32190a3ef5cc0f86714",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-07-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:9014ab1bc393c06ff0dd5e9e",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2696-5797",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Wei Fang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2696-5797:21482903:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:9014ab1bc393c06ff0dd5e9e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:9014ab1bc393c06ff0dd5e9e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-5797",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "21482903",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2696-5797/employment/21482903",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2696-5797",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:53ab216f2755d390985a4dcf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "21482903"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2696-5797/employment/21482903",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:49ded32190a3ef5cc0f86714",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21482903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1466-7418",
    "employee_name": "Weiran Liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2b15a4385d4abd39e92a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ace852d0a239af2c3db51564"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ace852d0a239af2c3db51564",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1466-7418",
        "employee_name": "Weiran Liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Security Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-7418",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16348052",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1466-7418/employment/16348052",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-7418",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e9c6c1c8678ee5f4e968d5b5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16348052"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1466-7418/employment/16348052",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:db8e4d57b42b13f7c5af5314",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Security Engineer\", \"department\": \"Data Technology and Product Department\", \"start\": \"2019-03-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ace852d0a239af2c3db51564",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1466-7418",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Weiran Liu",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-03-28",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-03-28",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-03-28",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-03-28",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-03-28",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-03-28",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1466-7418:16348052:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ace852d0a239af2c3db51564"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ace852d0a239af2c3db51564",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-7418",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16348052",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1466-7418/employment/16348052",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1466-7418",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e9c6c1c8678ee5f4e968d5b5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16348052"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1466-7418/employment/16348052",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:db8e4d57b42b13f7c5af5314",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16348052; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3131-182X",
    "employee_name": "Weixun Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:86f6c29ac42d11cd9efe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eba42e0fa5b817d31964d256"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eba42e0fa5b817d31964d256",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3131-182X",
        "employee_name": "Weixun Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3131-182X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37904523",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3131-182X/employment/37904523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3131-182X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:318c7b6e035decdefe804208",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37904523"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3131-182X/employment/37904523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:76fdbb8657d8d044d6fce896",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"HUJING Digital Media & Entertainment Group\", \"start\": \"2020-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:eba42e0fa5b817d31964d256",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3131-182X",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Weixun Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-04-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-04-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-04-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-04-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-04-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-04-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3131-182X:37904523:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:eba42e0fa5b817d31964d256"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:eba42e0fa5b817d31964d256",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3131-182X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37904523",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3131-182X/employment/37904523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3131-182X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:318c7b6e035decdefe804208",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37904523"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3131-182X/employment/37904523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:76fdbb8657d8d044d6fce896",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5503-5695",
    "employee_name": "Xiaolong Xie",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7d310c75712e4ee20d44",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:aad81ee5b05a8246d2a4142e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:aad81ee5b05a8246d2a4142e",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5503-5695",
        "employee_name": "Xiaolong Xie",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5503-5695",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12287457",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5503-5695/employment/12287457",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5503-5695",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8f6f42af379a3795820d814e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12287457"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5503-5695/employment/12287457",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:48a9c8a1af465af2f1452bb8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Cloud\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:aad81ee5b05a8246d2a4142e",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5503-5695",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Xiaolong Xie",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5503-5695:12287457:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:aad81ee5b05a8246d2a4142e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:aad81ee5b05a8246d2a4142e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5503-5695",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12287457",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5503-5695/employment/12287457",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5503-5695",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8f6f42af379a3795820d814e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12287457"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5503-5695/employment/12287457",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:48a9c8a1af465af2f1452bb8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12287457; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4504-2460",
    "employee_name": "Xiaoyang Kang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:391f31ab68cc0d05db61",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d4f22d5263a01a5dfff30827"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d4f22d5263a01a5dfff30827",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4504-2460",
        "employee_name": "Xiaoyang Kang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4504-2460",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22166716",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4504-2460/employment/22166716",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4504-2460",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:63661a9a5104c7a0d2367909",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22166716"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4504-2460/employment/22166716",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1c540a41a295deffaf50000a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d4f22d5263a01a5dfff30827",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4504-2460",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Xiaoyang Kang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
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                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
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                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
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                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4504-2460:22166716:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d4f22d5263a01a5dfff30827"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d4f22d5263a01a5dfff30827",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4504-2460",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22166716",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4504-2460/employment/22166716",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4504-2460",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:63661a9a5104c7a0d2367909",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22166716"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4504-2460/employment/22166716",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1c540a41a295deffaf50000a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22166716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6379-1777",
    "employee_name": "Xiaozhao Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6b4e43fdcdcd47564104",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7320aa16849d06bd3d7f9531"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7320aa16849d06bd3d7f9531",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6379-1777",
        "employee_name": "Xiaozhao Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6379-1777",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37904608",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6379-1777/employment/37904608",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6379-1777",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:818412563d6aba0c1ae33679",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37904608"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6379-1777/employment/37904608",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d77e4b247fa603429ecb5281",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"Qwen Business Unit\", \"start\": \"2012-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7320aa16849d06bd3d7f9531",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6379-1777",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Xiaozhao Wang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6379-1777:37904608:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7320aa16849d06bd3d7f9531"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7320aa16849d06bd3d7f9531",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6379-1777",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37904608",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6379-1777/employment/37904608",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6379-1777",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:818412563d6aba0c1ae33679",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37904608"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6379-1777/employment/37904608",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d77e4b247fa603429ecb5281",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904608; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9329-8680",
    "employee_name": "Xin Guo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:58a4b123be6e52704a0c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7d7967494dc5179864be6cdd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7d7967494dc5179864be6cdd",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9329-8680",
        "employee_name": "Xin Guo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Algorithm Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-8680",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19787200",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9329-8680/employment/19787200",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-8680",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:36f7e92f71e7558a22f6cd42",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19787200"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9329-8680/employment/19787200",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5880a037c0288f5c8f7f2838",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Algorithm Engineer\", \"department\": \"City Brain Lab\", \"start\": \"2022-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7d7967494dc5179864be6cdd",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9329-8680",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Xin Guo",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9329-8680:19787200:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7d7967494dc5179864be6cdd"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7d7967494dc5179864be6cdd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
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        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
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        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-8680",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19787200",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9329-8680/employment/19787200",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9329-8680",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:36f7e92f71e7558a22f6cd42",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19787200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19787200"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9329-8680/employment/19787200",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5880a037c0288f5c8f7f2838",
        "position": 1,
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
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          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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        ],
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            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4440-1743/employment/37771767",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4440-1743",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:de30c96f8f4b217e53f50fb9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37771767"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4440-1743/employment/37771767",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:58a701d8ffa92b296758f3f0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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        ],
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4440-1743:37771767:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4440-1743:37771767:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
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                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4440-1743:37771767:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-04-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4440-1743:37771767:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6e9bf3055cb7b145dc1e1d9f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6e9bf3055cb7b145dc1e1d9f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4440-1743",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37771767",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4440-1743/employment/37771767",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4440-1743",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:de30c96f8f4b217e53f50fb9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37771767"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4440-1743/employment/37771767",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:58a701d8ffa92b296758f3f0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37771767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6205-3242",
    "employee_name": "Yixuan Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:be2685004f169b8620ab",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f8e8843ea144666ea97a51c7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f8e8843ea144666ea97a51c7",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6205-3242",
        "employee_name": "Yixuan Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6205-3242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36698188",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6205-3242/employment/36698188",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6205-3242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c988a25de181690171c149f0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36698188"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6205-3242/employment/36698188",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:df6debc9f131e89863ad8c86",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f8e8843ea144666ea97a51c7",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6205-3242",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Yixuan Wang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6205-3242:36698188:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f8e8843ea144666ea97a51c7"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f8e8843ea144666ea97a51c7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6205-3242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36698188",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6205-3242/employment/36698188",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6205-3242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c988a25de181690171c149f0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36698188"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6205-3242/employment/36698188",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:df6debc9f131e89863ad8c86",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2234-0922",
    "employee_name": "Yuan Gao",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5b0b011699430a9f4b7d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5ffab9dfb9c7be47daa6e9f3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5ffab9dfb9c7be47daa6e9f3",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2234-0922",
        "employee_name": "Yuan Gao",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-0922",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18659134",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2234-0922/employment/18659134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-0922",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:04bd05977420eb7d623e7c6d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18659134"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2234-0922/employment/18659134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:371dc2186a647fec05939167",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-08-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5ffab9dfb9c7be47daa6e9f3",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2234-0922",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Yuan Gao",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2234-0922:18659134:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5ffab9dfb9c7be47daa6e9f3"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5ffab9dfb9c7be47daa6e9f3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-0922",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18659134",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2234-0922/employment/18659134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2234-0922",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:04bd05977420eb7d623e7c6d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18659134"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2234-0922/employment/18659134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:371dc2186a647fec05939167",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18659134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6412-5799",
    "employee_name": "Zhaoyang Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2024-02-18",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0e9e211599cdb12226c7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:62f821d8d416b478292ed775"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:62f821d8d416b478292ed775",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6412-5799",
        "employee_name": "Zhaoyang Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6412-5799:22245260:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "RI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6412-5799",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22245260",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6412-5799/employment/22245260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6412-5799",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:45874a3c0da8318b2c9389e1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22245260"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6412-5799/employment/22245260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d8c4aeae6e72031ebb1430d4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6412-5799:22245260:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"RI\", \"start\": \"2023-05-01\", \"end\": \"2024-02-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba DAMO Academy\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2024-02-18",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2024-02-18",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6412-5799:22245260:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:62f821d8d416b478292ed775",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6412-5799",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Zhaoyang Wang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2024-02-18",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-05-01",
                    "end": "2024-02-18",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6412-5799:22245260:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2024-02-18",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-05-01",
                      "end": "2024-02-18",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6412-5799:22245260:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:62f821d8d416b478292ed775"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:62f821d8d416b478292ed775",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2024-02-18",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6412-5799",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22245260",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6412-5799/employment/22245260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6412-5799",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:45874a3c0da8318b2c9389e1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22245260"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6412-5799/employment/22245260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d8c4aeae6e72031ebb1430d4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22245260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2727-6060",
    "employee_name": "Zhixin Huo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ab8c5a0893c9040f3730",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4b3c57abcbd5e5c25d45f3bb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4b3c57abcbd5e5c25d45f3bb",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2727-6060",
        "employee_name": "Zhixin Huo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2727-6060",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39341500",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2727-6060/employment/39341500",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2727-6060",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:246086974b55052a4abefa55",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39341500"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2727-6060/employment/39341500",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bf3243d993e75abb8014268c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4b3c57abcbd5e5c25d45f3bb",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2727-6060",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Zhixin Huo",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2727-6060:39341500:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4b3c57abcbd5e5c25d45f3bb"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4b3c57abcbd5e5c25d45f3bb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2727-6060",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "39341500",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2727-6060/employment/39341500",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2727-6060",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:246086974b55052a4abefa55",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "39341500"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2727-6060/employment/39341500",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bf3243d993e75abb8014268c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39341500; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9488-2857",
    "employee_name": "hanhui chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06b2014e84669a728b88",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d6c6ff811b5754d34c13a201"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d6c6ff811b5754d34c13a201",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9488-2857",
        "employee_name": "hanhui chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9488-2857",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36194351",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9488-2857/employment/36194351",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9488-2857",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:addf8887f5a67f63179b3638",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36194351"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9488-2857/employment/36194351",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d26edb82c25848e8dfef2b6a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d6c6ff811b5754d34c13a201",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9488-2857",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "hanhui chen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9488-2857:36194351:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d6c6ff811b5754d34c13a201"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d6c6ff811b5754d34c13a201",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9488-2857",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36194351",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9488-2857/employment/36194351",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9488-2857",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:addf8887f5a67f63179b3638",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36194351"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9488-2857/employment/36194351",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d26edb82c25848e8dfef2b6a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36194351; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-7728-9810",
    "employee_name": "jianwei zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6dd45a4aaffee483c4c2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:908be4a020c054e02cd6e7f5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:908be4a020c054e02cd6e7f5",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-7728-9810",
        "employee_name": "jianwei zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "staff engineer, researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7728-9810",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39282330",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7728-9810/employment/39282330",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7728-9810",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:71d2b0a62e54457db6adc1a5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39282330"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7728-9810/employment/39282330",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:61783908985491639fbf6f85",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"staff engineer, researcher\", \"department\": \"Alibaba Token Hub\", \"start\": \"2017-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:908be4a020c054e02cd6e7f5",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-7728-9810",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "jianwei zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7728-9810:39282330:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:908be4a020c054e02cd6e7f5"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:908be4a020c054e02cd6e7f5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7728-9810",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "39282330",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7728-9810/employment/39282330",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7728-9810",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:71d2b0a62e54457db6adc1a5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "39282330"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7728-9810/employment/39282330",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:61783908985491639fbf6f85",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39282330; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7515-4319",
    "employee_name": "咏杰 朱",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
    "company_name": "Alibaba",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:abe82b6d745b550df29f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cf28de00500dc0a837ff6b77"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cf28de00500dc0a837ff6b77",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7515-4319",
        "employee_name": "咏杰 朱",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
        "company_name": "Alibaba",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Alibaba"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
            "label": "alibabagroup.com",
            "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7515-4319",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37903972",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7515-4319/employment/37903972",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7515-4319",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:54c75e5acee912311267d455",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37903972"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7515-4319/employment/37903972",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0e50e42176e69e214ba70487",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Alibaba\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2012-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Alibaba Group\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:cf28de00500dc0a837ff6b77",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7515-4319",
            "company_id": "organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "咏杰 朱",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46e:0:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-10",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9nZZyy85TL:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:ceo:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7515-4319:37903972:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05:organization:corpus:603dabd35c6dc42b24e97f05",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:cf28de00500dc0a837ff6b77"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:cf28de00500dc0a837ff6b77",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/eddie-wu/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/d0bef4e6419bb4f6e46ee4f2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:65528a2d2b94e74c3012dd7d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9nZZyy85TL; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alibabagroup.com/en-US/ir-corporate-governance-board-directors",
        "label": "alibabagroup.com",
        "source_id": "source:e964bd1ad69f28a2b7a0e699",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7515-4319",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37903972",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7515-4319/employment/37903972",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7515-4319",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:54c75e5acee912311267d455",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37903972"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7515-4319/employment/37903972",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0e50e42176e69e214ba70487",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37903972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
    "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:li-feifei",
    "employee_name": "Li Feifei",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
    "company_name": "Alibaba Cloud",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f5bbb42c948d3b6959fa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ef96286a1a4edd86f7511c32"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ef96286a1a4edd86f7511c32",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
        "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:li-feifei",
        "employee_name": "Li Feifei",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
        "company_name": "Alibaba Cloud",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:pOWrDjIx9o:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:pdWh1JrwV3:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chairman & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.alizila.com/alibaba-changes-chairman-ceo-alibaba-cloud-intelligence-group-eddie-wu-daniel-zhang/",
            "label": "alizila.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pOWrDjIx9o; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8b570978b43020772d5fcd6c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pOWrDjIx9o; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.alizila.com/alibaba-changes-chairman-ceo-alibaba-cloud-intelligence-group-eddie-wu-daniel-zhang/",
            "label": "alizila.com",
            "source_id": "source:392539a3d12073de4ecefbdf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.scmp.com/tech/article/3349428/alibaba-creates-ceo-led-technology-committee-amid-intensifying-ai-race",
            "label": "scmp.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pdWh1JrwV3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scmp.com/tech/article/3349428/alibaba-creates-ceo-led-technology-committee-amid-intensifying-ai-race",
            "label": "scmp.com",
            "source_id": "source:01f5234035732d528db7eaba",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8b570978b43020772d5fcd6c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pdWh1JrwV3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pOWrDjIx9o",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chairman & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pdWh1JrwV3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CTO\", \"start\": \"2026\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pOWrDjIx9o:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pdWh1JrwV3:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ef96286a1a4edd86f7511c32",
            "leader_id": "person:corpus:9ec0ca90edd91c6d08da4ec9",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:li-feifei",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
            "leader_name": "Eddie Wu",
            "employee_name": "Li Feifei",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-10",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pOWrDjIx9o:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pdWh1JrwV3:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-10",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pOWrDjIx9o:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pdWh1JrwV3:org:longtermwiki:alibaba-cloud",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ef96286a1a4edd86f7511c32"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ef96286a1a4edd86f7511c32",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.alizila.com/alibaba-changes-chairman-ceo-alibaba-cloud-intelligence-group-eddie-wu-daniel-zhang/",
        "label": "alizila.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pOWrDjIx9o; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8b570978b43020772d5fcd6c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pOWrDjIx9o; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.alizila.com/alibaba-changes-chairman-ceo-alibaba-cloud-intelligence-group-eddie-wu-daniel-zhang/",
        "label": "alizila.com",
        "source_id": "source:392539a3d12073de4ecefbdf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.scmp.com/tech/article/3349428/alibaba-creates-ceo-led-technology-committee-amid-intensifying-ai-race",
        "label": "scmp.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pdWh1JrwV3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scmp.com/tech/article/3349428/alibaba-creates-ceo-led-technology-committee-amid-intensifying-ai-race",
        "label": "scmp.com",
        "source_id": "source:01f5234035732d528db7eaba",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/alibaba-cloud",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8b570978b43020772d5fcd6c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pdWh1JrwV3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www1.hkexnews.hk/listedco/listconews/sehk/2023/0911/2023091100027.pdf",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:amanda",
    "employee_name": "Amanda Askell",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b9cd7bd610dd66d428cc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:79a44cc6eadefed9e7d84f93"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:79a44cc6eadefed9e7d84f93",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:amanda",
        "employee_name": "Amanda Askell",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:19jgFufwBc:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Character Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
            "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
            "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f32ea89e2bf71f77b1e30eb3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:19jgFufwBc",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Character Lead\", \"start\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:19jgFufwBc:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:79a44cc6eadefed9e7d84f93",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:amanda",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Amanda Askell",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:79a44cc6eadefed9e7d84f93"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:79a44cc6eadefed9e7d84f93",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
        "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
        "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f32ea89e2bf71f77b1e30eb3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
    "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2e08c568bfbc818d1011",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f3ef2c8b32c5cb5ca0cd6b7e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f3ef2c8b32c5cb5ca0cd6b7e",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
        "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief of Staff to CEO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
            "label": "fortune.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
            "label": "fortune.com",
            "source_id": "source:2a0ce7e6639da4e6463d0f34",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief of Staff to CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f3ef2c8b32c5cb5ca0cd6b7e",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f3ef2c8b32c5cb5ca0cd6b7e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f3ef2c8b32c5cb5ca0cd6b7e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
        "label": "fortune.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
        "label": "fortune.com",
        "source_id": "source:2a0ce7e6639da4e6463d0f34",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
    "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:572201798b62add196f8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:56a4fcb27a204bed9b9327e3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:56a4fcb27a204bed9b9327e3",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:4q7BXnMnLy:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Infrastructure Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4q7BXnMnLy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Infrastructure Lead\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4q7BXnMnLy:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:56a4fcb27a204bed9b9327e3",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:56a4fcb27a204bed9b9327e3"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:56a4fcb27a204bed9b9327e3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
    "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b61b38ca0ba6b04d075d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:185f423e933d47c79210d219"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:185f423e933d47c79210d219",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
        "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff, Interpretability"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
            "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
            "source_id": "source:428c7b91ed498745ed4fb921",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff, Interpretability\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:8TZji-_USY:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:185f423e933d47c79210d219",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:185f423e933d47c79210d219"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:185f423e933d47c79210d219",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
        "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 8TZji-_USY; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://thegradientpub.substack.com/p/catherine-olsson-and-nelson-elhage",
        "label": "thegradientpub.substack.com",
        "source_id": "source:428c7b91ed498745ed4fb921",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5c7ecec92b149a2dfced",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4bdf7f4811e8a48108f3fe85"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4bdf7f4811e8a48108f3fe85",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
            "label": "colah.github.io",
            "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Lead\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4bdf7f4811e8a48108f3fe85",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4bdf7f4811e8a48108f3fe85"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4bdf7f4811e8a48108f3fe85",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
    "employee_name": "David Duvenaud",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:17fd047f7812ef8f9664",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9699887acda2ebf00bc87105"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9699887acda2ebf00bc87105",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
        "employee_name": "David Duvenaud",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:duvenaud-anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Team Lead, Alignment Evaluations"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
            "locator": "Professional Experience; Service",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
            "locator": "Introduction",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
            "source_id": "source:fc9b8b7326fc5127b487ee12",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22",
            "locator": "Professional Experience; Service"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
            "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
            "source_id": "source:e79448a0760cb7405d6efd6d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Introduction"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:duvenaud-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Team Lead, Alignment Evaluations\", \"start\": \"2023-06\", \"end\": \"2024-10\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2024-10-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:duvenaud-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:9699887acda2ebf00bc87105",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "David Duvenaud",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:9699887acda2ebf00bc87105"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:9699887acda2ebf00bc87105",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
        "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Professional Experience; Service",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
        "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
        "locator": "Introduction",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/resume.pdf",
        "label": "David Duvenaud · curriculum vitae (22 September 2026)",
        "source_id": "source:fc9b8b7326fc5127b487ee12",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2026-09-22",
        "locator": "Professional Experience; Service"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~duvenaud/",
        "label": "David Duvenaud · personal homepage, University of Toronto",
        "source_id": "source:e79448a0760cb7405d6efd6d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Introduction"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:1dd0cd26bb2536ca5199b395",
        "person_name": "David Duvenaud",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:6a4c6753873b9e62556dfef2"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/duvenaud",
            "capture_ids": [
              "web-fallback-mats-mentor-duvenaud"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:ethan",
    "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5904826df14e8aefb419",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:aa88eed23afa303745a47ac2",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:ethan",
        "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:QJx2989s1f:org:anthropic",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1992-3978:17838095:org:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "",
          "Adversarial Robustness Team Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://ethanperez.net/",
            "label": "ethanperez.net",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record QJx2989s1f; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record QJx2989s1f; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://ethanperez.net/",
            "label": "ethanperez.net",
            "source_id": "source:33b4b4824d2973cfa56c0595",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-3978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17838095",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1992-3978/employment/17838095",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-3978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:15539275b220fe1efea4cad7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17838095"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1992-3978/employment/17838095",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:29dbfb8248e1277deefd2799",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:QJx2989s1f",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Adversarial Robustness Team Lead\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1992-3978:17838095:org:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"reported_organization\": \"Anthropic\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:QJx2989s1f:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1992-3978:17838095:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:aa88eed23afa303745a47ac2",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:ethan",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:aa88eed23afa303745a47ac2"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:aa88eed23afa303745a47ac2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://ethanperez.net/",
        "label": "ethanperez.net",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record QJx2989s1f; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record QJx2989s1f; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ethanperez.net/",
        "label": "ethanperez.net",
        "source_id": "source:33b4b4824d2973cfa56c0595",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-3978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17838095",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1992-3978/employment/17838095",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1992-3978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:15539275b220fe1efea4cad7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17838095"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1992-3978/employment/17838095",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:29dbfb8248e1277deefd2799",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17838095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:ethan",
        "person_name": "Ethan Perez",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:00d07c778eac286f4497fa18"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/megastream",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-megastream"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:hubinger",
    "employee_name": "Evan Hubinger",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1ecb8ece39aa92e14f3d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d5efe8e45ffbb5ca82f78c0a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d5efe8e45ffbb5ca82f78c0a",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:hubinger",
        "employee_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Alignment Stress-Testing"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
            "label": "lesswrong.com",
            "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Alignment Stress-Testing\", \"start\": \"2023-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d5efe8e45ffbb5ca82f78c0a",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:hubinger",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Evan Hubinger",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d5efe8e45ffbb5ca82f78c0a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d5efe8e45ffbb5ca82f78c0a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
        "label": "lesswrong.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
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      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
        "label": "lesswrong.com",
        "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:hubinger",
        "person_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "historical_mentorship_explicit",
        "date_text": [
          "Summer 2024"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
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        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hantao-lou",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hantao-lou"
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992",
    "employee_name": "Jack Clark",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2c4ece90ffd064573ceb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:83666915f7b59cc6cab49610",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992",
        "employee_name": "Jack Clark",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:49f927c986c0517b8524:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-head-of-policy:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Head of Policy",
          "Co-Founder and Head of Policy, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder, Head of Policy"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:49f927c986c0517b8524f16a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:49f927c986c0517b8524:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Head of Policy, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Head of Policy\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-head-of-policy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Head of Policy\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:49f927c986c0517b8524:0:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-head-of-policy:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:83666915f7b59cc6cab49610",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Jack Clark",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
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            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:83666915f7b59cc6cab49610"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:83666915f7b59cc6cab49610",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:49f927c986c0517b8524f16a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
    "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8f0887e5dee82b0cdbdb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:558032fde49edbfe3681ff8f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:558032fde49edbfe3681ff8f",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
        "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
            "label": "techcrunch.com",
            "source_id": "source:3e5d3c9a519f83ce5ba45c44",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:558032fde49edbfe3681ff8f",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:558032fde49edbfe3681ff8f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:558032fde49edbfe3681ff8f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "source_id": "source:3e5d3c9a519f83ce5ba45c44",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
    "employee_name": "Josh Batson",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a84ebc378f64d1572788",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4b105c012fc04c4ccf713681"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4b105c012fc04c4ccf713681",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
        "employee_name": "Josh Batson",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "source_id": "source:fbc2b9d822be990062968965",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4b105c012fc04c4ccf713681",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Josh Batson",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4b105c012fc04c4ccf713681"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4b105c012fc04c4ccf713681",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
        "source_id": "source:fbc2b9d822be990062968965",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
    "employee_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:341ef0a81d9862d57b00",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:409c918a54d8ba4f89955d06"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:409c918a54d8ba4f89955d06",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "employee_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "NLP Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18845760",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:95aab82230bf7bb1813c68d5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18845760"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f53f3a35d413eba64c420d74",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"NLP Researcher\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Anthropic\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:409c918a54d8ba4f89955d06",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0332-7899",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Kamile Lukosiute",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:409c918a54d8ba4f89955d06"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:409c918a54d8ba4f89955d06",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18845760",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:95aab82230bf7bb1813c68d5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18845760"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f53f3a35d413eba64c420d74",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:55a207658afeff32eded26d1",
    "employee_name": "Liane Lovitt",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b88cbcebefc2d9dbbf24",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0e0cbbc14a4b276e351cac79"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0e0cbbc14a4b276e351cac79",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:55a207658afeff32eded26d1",
        "employee_name": "Liane Lovitt",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:4YKeHkgjfa:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Policy Analyst"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://dailyai.com/2023/10/democratizing-ai-governance-an-anthropic-experiment/",
            "label": "dailyai.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://dailyai.com/2023/10/democratizing-ai-governance-an-anthropic-experiment/",
            "label": "dailyai.com",
            "source_id": "source:f001f98d8a093f5b467140d1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4YKeHkgjfa",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Policy Analyst\", \"start\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4YKeHkgjfa:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0e0cbbc14a4b276e351cac79",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:55a207658afeff32eded26d1",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Liane Lovitt",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0e0cbbc14a4b276e351cac79"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0e0cbbc14a4b276e351cac79",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://dailyai.com/2023/10/democratizing-ai-governance-an-anthropic-experiment/",
        "label": "dailyai.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://dailyai.com/2023/10/democratizing-ai-governance-an-anthropic-experiment/",
        "label": "dailyai.com",
        "source_id": "source:f001f98d8a093f5b467140d1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3613-2705",
    "employee_name": "Maxwel Bett",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:507ec6e6684ae167e233",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e406d48580a731de1ec5b08f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e406d48580a731de1ec5b08f",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3613-2705",
        "employee_name": "Maxwel Bett",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3613-2705:35375953:org:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35375953",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5dc37d153c912a63b2abd043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35375953"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0ea6d51dc923cd9a9639e7f0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3613-2705:35375953:org:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"reported_organization\": \"Anthropic\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3613-2705:35375953:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e406d48580a731de1ec5b08f",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3613-2705",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Maxwel Bett",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e406d48580a731de1ec5b08f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e406d48580a731de1ec5b08f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35375953",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5dc37d153c912a63b2abd043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35375953"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0ea6d51dc923cd9a9639e7f0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
    "employee_name": "Michael Sellitto",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ada3ae902c552add9ef8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3d397a0974a6547fdd1f9a34"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3d397a0974a6547fdd1f9a34",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
        "employee_name": "Michael Sellitto",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Global Affairs"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
            "label": "cnas.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
            "label": "cnas.org",
            "source_id": "source:11529fc288ca9f852bae397f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Global Affairs\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:3d397a0974a6547fdd1f9a34",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Michael Sellitto",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:3d397a0974a6547fdd1f9a34"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:3d397a0974a6547fdd1f9a34",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
        "label": "cnas.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
        "label": "cnas.org",
        "source_id": "source:11529fc288ca9f852bae397f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
    "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d72bee19584c3e1da3b5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:15d39fff3b532071c1f6bba0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:15d39fff3b532071c1f6bba0",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
        "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
            "label": "nelhage.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
            "label": "nelhage.com",
            "source_id": "source:257a5c3df1c467922d3e7ada",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:MwZ6VCPEIg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:15d39fff3b532071c1f6bba0",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d118973fe9d9a5fdf09ee3fc",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Nelson Elhage",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:15d39fff3b532071c1f6bba0"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:15d39fff3b532071c1f6bba0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
        "label": "nelhage.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record MwZ6VCPEIg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://nelhage.com/",
        "label": "nelhage.com",
        "source_id": "source:257a5c3df1c467922d3e7ada",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
    "employee_name": "Sam McCandlish",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:88ee90feca1c4de2774d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:518be7855bd6bdf2553409da"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:518be7855bd6bdf2553409da",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
        "employee_name": "Sam McCandlish",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:zorulH1O2H:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zorulH1O2H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zorulH1O2H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zorulH1O2H",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zorulH1O2H:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:518be7855bd6bdf2553409da",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d03b2aed1616719664e5940f",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Sam McCandlish",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:518be7855bd6bdf2553409da"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:518be7855bd6bdf2553409da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zorulH1O2H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zorulH1O2H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
    "employee_name": "Tom Brown",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:904446741fb384707e90",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:09cd21c7e75c5c2baafc1933"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:09cd21c7e75c5c2baafc1933",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
        "employee_name": "Tom Brown",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:4lxYMEidPD:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
            "label": "salesforceventures.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
            "label": "salesforceventures.com",
            "source_id": "source:9a8fc36b307a9fa2d0d14299",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4lxYMEidPD",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4lxYMEidPD:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:09cd21c7e75c5c2baafc1933",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:cc7cc213e2a66ea8135b2e8d",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Tom Brown",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:09cd21c7e75c5c2baafc1933"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:09cd21c7e75c5c2baafc1933",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
        "label": "salesforceventures.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
        "label": "salesforceventures.com",
        "source_id": "source:9a8fc36b307a9fa2d0d14299",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d08dd4cac634838b431f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0b3532c3a61dd90566f3ffce"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0b3532c3a61dd90566f3ffce",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "source_id": "source:370eb18a7329ea8ba61428b6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Researcher\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0b3532c3a61dd90566f3ffce",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0b3532c3a61dd90566f3ffce"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0b3532c3a61dd90566f3ffce",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
        "label": "arxiv.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
        "label": "arxiv.org",
        "source_id": "source:370eb18a7329ea8ba61428b6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:59cf815ff0cf3b5e0f60",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:29caaa5f8d73ec9f13935b10"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:29caaa5f8d73ec9f13935b10",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "source_id": "source:fbc2b9d822be990062968965",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:29caaa5f8d73ec9f13935b10",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:29caaa5f8d73ec9f13935b10"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:29caaa5f8d73ec9f13935b10",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
        "source_id": "source:fbc2b9d822be990062968965",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
        "person_name": "Trenton Bricken",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:905ba121dcb943f6ce57e4e8"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/bricken",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-bricken"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
    "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0790e066afc911f93e06",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:40dc9779507db6eaae9a5d1c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:40dc9779507db6eaae9a5d1c",
        "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
        "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8646-8362:16412817:org:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16412817",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0a64155b84c0a5141196a91a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16412817"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:21b3f5e8a50a524b22e14163",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8646-8362:16412817:org:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Anthropic\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:1:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8646-8362:16412817:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:40dc9779507db6eaae9a5d1c",
            "leader_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Daniela Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "President"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:40dc9779507db6eaae9a5d1c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:40dc9779507db6eaae9a5d1c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16412817",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0a64155b84c0a5141196a91a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16412817"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:21b3f5e8a50a524b22e14163",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-9185-2166",
    "employee_name": "Alexandre",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-05-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6f16f91fa3e47e47a169",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9185-2166:39119013:org:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Safety Fellowship"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9185-2166",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39119013",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39119013; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9185-2166/employment/39119013",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39119013; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9185-2166",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e8f1a9affba2bf89bc76d7aa",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39119013; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39119013"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9185-2166/employment/39119013",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0716490b18e7c3ef02b94ab2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39119013; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9185-2166:39119013:org:anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"AI Safety Fellowship\", \"start\": \"2026-01\", \"end\": \"2026-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Anthropic\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-05-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-05-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9185-2166:39119013:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-05-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-05-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9185-2166:39119013:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-05-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-05-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9185-2166:39119013:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc18ac5b53e3e0f9fec6665b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-05-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:19jgFufwBc:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e157313e99f6a5f11c969b39",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:amanda",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Amanda Askell",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e157313e99f6a5f11c969b39"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e157313e99f6a5f11c969b39",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
        "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 19jgFufwBc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lawfaremedia.org/article/scaling-laws--claude's-constitution--with-amanda-askell",
        "label": "lawfaremedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f32ea89e2bf71f77b1e30eb3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
    "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c602bc597cfd2f0507b6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ed27e487afdc921547c1e4be"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ed27e487afdc921547c1e4be",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
        "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief of Staff to CEO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
            "label": "fortune.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
            "label": "fortune.com",
            "source_id": "source:2a0ce7e6639da4e6463d0f34",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief of Staff to CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "start": "2023-01-01",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:C_0VS2dIRb:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ed27e487afdc921547c1e4be",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:avital-balwit",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Avital Balwit",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ed27e487afdc921547c1e4be"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ed27e487afdc921547c1e4be",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
        "label": "fortune.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record C_0VS2dIRb; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2024/06/04/anthropics-chief-of-staff-avital-balwit-ai-remote-work/",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
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          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
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          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          },
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            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
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            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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          {
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
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          {
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4q7BXnMnLy:org:anthropic",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "independent_review": [
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            "pair_id": "structural:57fb4cf8929c4341ed98a9cc",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "position": 0,
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
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        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4q7BXnMnLy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
    "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-12-01",
    "end": "2024-12-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:921db18ee49159425ca7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:096800794b089ec425898db0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:096800794b089ec425898db0",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2",
        "employee_name": "Carson Denison",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment stress-testing team researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
            "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
            "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
            "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Alignment stress-testing team researcher\", \"as_of\": \"2024-12-01\", \"date_text\": \"Team membership stated in Dec 1 2024 interview, referring to Jan 2024 Sleeper Agents publication; actual hiring date unknown\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"first_person_team_lead_interview\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2024-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-12-01",
                "end": "2024-12-01",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-12-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:f63dcf04cb88deaac457fcf2-anthropic-axrp:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:096800794b089ec425898db0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-01",
        "end": "2024-12-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2024/12/01/episode-39-evan-hubinger-model-organisms-misalignment.html",
        "label": "AXRP 39: Evan Hubinger on Model Organisms of Misalignment",
        "locator": "Alignment stress-testing at Anthropic; team size answer",
        "basis": "Team leader identifies named employees; checked 2026-10-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
    "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:90c7e3edcd41ce663965",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d84b648b33423bd8f33f6fe2",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
        "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:division:4zjjD2Uv8Q:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:4zjjD2Uv8Q",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:jM-FtV2hjq:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Interpretability Research Lead",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
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        "independent_review": [
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            "pair_id": "structural:d84b648b33423bd8f33f6fe2",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:effort:chris-olah",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d84b648b33423bd8f33f6fe2"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d84b648b33423bd8f33f6fe2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record 4zjjD2Uv8Q; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/7012873/chris-olah/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:57c2f1183e4dd446f808312e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record jM-FtV2hjq; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://colah.github.io/about.html",
        "label": "colah.github.io",
        "source_id": "source:632366427b7fcd1999ed8ac2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
    "employee_name": "Daniela Amodei",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6e043642697102c45aa4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e3cc362be288fb0392204400"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e3cc362be288fb0392204400",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:1f6221294ece590871d98d58",
        "employee_name": "Daniela Amodei",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LNqECvxsIW:org:anthropic",
          "role:b60fd46e4842fbb92a752164e29bdf062108da30d1b30ffab7c337578de27b32:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder and President",
          "Co-founder, President"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LNqECvxsIW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LNqECvxsIW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/5",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/5"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1992-3978:17838095:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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            "tier": "inferred",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1992-3978:17838095:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
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            "temporal": {
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              },
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:QJx2989s1f:org:anthropic",
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            ]
          },
          {
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
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              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:QJx2989s1f:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
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              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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              },
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            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:79f4d504519764bca0e5a6ec",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:ethan",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Ethan Perez",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:79f4d504519764bca0e5a6ec"
            }
          }
        ],
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
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        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
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        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
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        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ATc9SJli4k:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:583cbcbfb7ef1aecd68a3de0",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:hubinger",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Evan Hubinger",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:583cbcbfb7ef1aecd68a3de0"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:583cbcbfb7ef1aecd68a3de0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
        "label": "lesswrong.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ATc9SJli4k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.lesswrong.com/posts/EPDSdXr8YbsDkgsDG/introducing-alignment-stress-testing-at-anthropic",
        "label": "lesswrong.com",
        "source_id": "source:dd6492bd487be14a879e4d02",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:hubinger",
        "person_name": "Evan Hubinger",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "historical_mentorship_explicit",
        "date_text": [
          "Summer 2024"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:f1cdd9bfc9d09873eca71f59"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hantao-lou",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-alumni-hantao-lou"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
    "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-04-06",
    "end": "2024-04-06",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:833a78fe7d29f2b78d25",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7c3bf183c26f8f7e8d3ef50e",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:hoagy-cunningham",
        "employee_name": "Hoagy Cunningham",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:hoagy-cunningham:anthropic:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Interpretability team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
            "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Publication merit, A\\"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/alumni/hoagy-cunningham",
            "label": "MATS alumni profile",
            "source_id": "source:c5f35f2ef2747de72cc4e156",
            "quote": "Publication merit, A\\",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile card (current position) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://tais2024.cc/agenda/hoagy-cunningham/",
            "label": "Technical AI Safety Conference 2024 · speaker page",
            "source_id": "source:aa909398a230381fafc7101f",
            "quote": "Hoagy Cunningham works on the Interpretability team at Anthropic",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
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        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 0,
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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        "position": 1,
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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      },
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          },
          {
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            "locator": "/honorees/4",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
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            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "/honorees/4"
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
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            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:49f927c986c0517b8524:0:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:c0823819a4485001bb1f:0:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-head-of-policy:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-head-of-public-benefit:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O8pTg-CfxX:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1271840aff3c6d2c1e051889",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:63f3f911c19eda09fa8e1992",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Jack Clark",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1271840aff3c6d2c1e051889"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1271840aff3c6d2c1e051889",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308997/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:49f927c986c0517b8524f16a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/49f927c986c0517b8524f16a.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/c0823819a4485001bb1ff6c7.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/jack-clark/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:c0823819a4485001bb1ff6c7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/c0823819a4485001bb1ff6c7.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O8pTg-CfxX; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthropic",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6f8557a8ff87bf5ae84464db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c64ac7623b8137a75976",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a74d3b6382932545e42bcfd7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a74d3b6382932545e42bcfd7",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment Science lead",
          "Co-lead, Alignment Science Team",
          "Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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                "start": null,
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                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
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                "start": "2024-05-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": null,
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:division:QNrOKtOTXC:lead:org:longtermwiki-division:QNrOKtOTXC",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
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            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:E4EpfKnthS:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:a74d3b6382932545e42bcfd7",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
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                "Co-founder, CEO"
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              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a74d3b6382932545e42bcfd7"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a74d3b6382932545e42bcfd7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
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        "basis": "Primary source"
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      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
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        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
        "locator": "About me",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
        "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "Jan Leike · biography",
        "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "About me"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "Jan Leike joins Anthropic",
        "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reporting with embedded first-person announcement · Published 2024-05-28",
        "locator": "Opening and embedded May 28 announcement"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2024/05/28/anthropic-hires-former-openai-safety-lead-to-head-up-new-team/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "source_id": "source:976aa383b03ff196cebcaf8f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki divisions record QNrOKtOTXC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "jan.leike.name",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/",
        "label": "jan.leike.name",
        "source_id": "source:2a84eb0982d4de6a2a3c7dce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record E4EpfKnthS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
    "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2b785bff292b67a0d0eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1aab05ca7b38b19af2d9598b",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
        "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
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                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Pyc0nt9h4Y:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:6e35c64f45a867926a5e:0:org:anthropic:co-founder-and-chief-science-officer:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1aab05ca7b38b19af2d9598b",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:kaplan",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Jared Kaplan",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
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                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1aab05ca7b38b19af2d9598b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1aab05ca7b38b19af2d9598b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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      {
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        "basis": "Primary source"
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      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305824/jared-kaplan/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/6e35c64f45a867926a5ec7b7.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Pyc0nt9h4Y; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/05/12/anthropic-co-founder-jared-kaplan-is-coming-to-techcrunch-sessions-ai/",
        "label": "techcrunch.com",
        "source_id": "source:3e5d3c9a519f83ce5ba45c44",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
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    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:john-schulman",
    "employee_name": "John Schulman",
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    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-08-01",
    "end": "2025-02-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e71c719a2111298b9d65",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:skWCrP1A1M:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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          {
            "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2025/02/06/openai-co-founder-john-schulman-leaves-anthropic-after-just-five-months/",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "position": 1,
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
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            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
            "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
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            "position": 0,
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
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          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
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          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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          {
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:AmFrISUcxQ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2d369e17f1743c655fbac5f6",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-batson",
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            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
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            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
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                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
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            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
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                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2d369e17f1743c655fbac5f6"
            }
          }
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
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        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
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        "basis": "Primary source"
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      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
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        "position": 0,
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record AmFrISUcxQ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://transformer-circuits.pub/2025/attribution-graphs/biology.html",
        "label": "transformer-circuits.pub",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
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          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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          "source_quote_checked"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          },
          {
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "/honorees/4"
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
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            "locator": "18845760",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:95aab82230bf7bb1813c68d5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18845760"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
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            "source_id": "source:f53f3a35d413eba64c420d74",
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          },
          {
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
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            "rationale": [
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0332-7899:18845760:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
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            "updates": {
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        "included": true,
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        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18845760",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-7899",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:95aab82230bf7bb1813c68d5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18845760"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0332-7899/employment/18845760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f53f3a35d413eba64c420d74",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18845760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
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    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
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    "employee_name": "Krishna Rao",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:596d8d33ffff07b5ae0d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:krishna-rao:anthropic:org:anthropic"
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
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          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
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        "employee_titles": [
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        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
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          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
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            "label": "Anthropic announcement, 21 May 2024",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/krishna-rao-joins-anthropic",
            "label": "Anthropic announcement, 21 May 2024",
            "source_id": "source:79ea228e76a8f51b22b576ac",
            "quote": "Krishna Rao has joined Anthropic as our Chief Financial Officer",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
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            "source_quotes": [
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              "Krishna Rao has joined Anthropic as our Chief Financial Officer"
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          }
        ],
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            "temporal": {
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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            "tier": "inferred",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-05-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:krishna-rao:anthropic:org:anthropic",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
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            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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              "employee_interval": {
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            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6132-4255:28793962:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6132-4255:28793962:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9bb3760c23acc0f341467ef6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
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    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6132-4255",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28793962",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28793962; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6132-4255/employment/28793962",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28793962; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6132-4255",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:90ed1ef7f339d4a0c6ce5047",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28793962; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28793962"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6132-4255/employment/28793962",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4e6fd63e46350ab653989d45",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28793962; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
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        ],
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            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/a6b585f66bafb1fe1a31d2b4.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305847/kyle-fish/",
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            "source_quotes": []
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            "source_quotes": []
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            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:a6b585f66bafb1fe1a31:0:org:anthropic:model-welfare-lead:org:anthropic",
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        ],
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          {
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
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          {
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          {
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4YKeHkgjfa:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "independent_review": [
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            "pair_id": "structural:bd43b618b26b8f791b8b3704",
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                "Co-founder, CEO"
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 1,
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "/honorees/4"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "Honoree profile",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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    "employee_sources": [
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4YKeHkgjfa; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
      },
      {
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              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:469fce7edef9c89e9e6a177c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:469fce7edef9c89e9e6a177c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35375953",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3613-2705",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5dc37d153c912a63b2abd043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35375953"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3613-2705/employment/35375953",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0ea6d51dc923cd9a9639e7f0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35375953; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
    "employee_name": "Michael Sellitto",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6105a7720e4bcf7b1bb6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3526927ceee3745262653a3e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3526927ceee3745262653a3e",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
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        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Global Affairs"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
            "label": "cnas.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
            "label": "cnas.org",
            "source_id": "source:11529fc288ca9f852bae397f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Global Affairs\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:y5ih-7X5qJ:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:3526927ceee3745262653a3e",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:118ab2d9209509aaf9496d9c",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Michael Sellitto",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:3526927ceee3745262653a3e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:3526927ceee3745262653a3e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
        "label": "cnas.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record y5ih-7X5qJ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnas.org/people/michael-sellitto",
        "label": "cnas.org",
        "source_id": "source:11529fc288ca9f852bae397f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:114d3a9019571c461836:0",
    "employee_name": "Mike Krieger",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4f64aa505f16dbfdef8b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1e5fe7696ed654034ce44579"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1e5fe7696ed654034ce44579",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:114d3a9019571c461836:0",
        "employee_name": "Mike Krieger",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:114d3a9019571c461836:0:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:114d3a9019571c461836:0:org:anthropic:chief-product-officer:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief product officer",
          "Chief product officer, Anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305832/mike-krieger/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/114d3a9019571c4618363976.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305832/mike-krieger/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:114d3a9019571c4618363976",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/114d3a9019571c4618363976.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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        "locator": "/honorees/4"
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            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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          {
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36990717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-6131",
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          {
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          {
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          },
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              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
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          {
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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        "included": true,
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-6131",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36990717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5291-6131/employment/36990717",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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      },
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        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-6131",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "locator": "36990717"
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      {
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    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
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          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
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            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          },
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
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            "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
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            "basis": "secondary_news_report; checked 2026-10-08"
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        ],
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:anthropic:org:anthropic",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
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      {
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        "locator": "/honorees/4"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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          {
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          {
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          {
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          {
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "/honorees/4"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
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          {
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record iAWRjz-7xS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:iAWRjz-7xS:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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    "employee_marker_sources": [
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        "sources": [
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            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Tom Brown",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f075ca8e49af24a2ceef3d90"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f075ca8e49af24a2ceef3d90",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
        "label": "salesforceventures.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 4lxYMEidPD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.97)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://salesforceventures.com/perspectives/in-conversation-with-anthropic-co-founder-tom-brown/",
        "label": "salesforceventures.com",
        "source_id": "source:9a8fc36b307a9fa2d0d14299",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
    "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
    "company_name": "Anthropic",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a36457593099baee18c9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:79f2e28775eeedcecbcc41f4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:79f2e28775eeedcecbcc41f4",
        "leader_id": "person:dario",
        "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
        "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
        "company_id": "org:anthropic",
        "company_name": "Anthropic",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Anthropic",
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "locator": "Opening biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
            "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
            "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "$124M Series A",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/4"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
            "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
            "label": "arxiv.org",
            "source_id": "source:370eb18a7329ea8ba61428b6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:dario-anthropic",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & President, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Anthropic\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, CEO\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Researcher\", \"start\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:dario-anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:9eXq713Frg:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:79f2e28775eeedcecbcc41f4",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:d80a4013c49ff12e2d663bc9",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Tom Henighan",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:79f2e28775eeedcecbcc41f4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:79f2e28775eeedcecbcc41f4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
        "label": "arxiv.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 9eXq713Frg; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07785",
        "label": "arxiv.org",
        "source_id": "source:370eb18a7329ea8ba61428b6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:dario",
    "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:fe7a8509643e6495f277a5c5",
    "employee_name": "Trenton Bricken",
    "company_id": "org:anthropic",
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    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1da12deae4a8fe7800a0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0:org:anthropic",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TFkU7FRiy-:org:anthropic",
          "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
          "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
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          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder, CEO"
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        "employee_titles": [
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        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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          {
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            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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            "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "locator": "/honorees/4",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
            "label": "time.com",
            "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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            "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        ],
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record oDMD0ohCFP; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.90)."
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f:0",
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c3:0:org:anthropic",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "role:b6339a2cfa01cf2e07fb12c940531a803d2d0afb0482ca1b221b396d0d499701:org:anthropic",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:6cbbe3f71d19020179d4:org:anthropic",
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            ]
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:oDMD0ohCFP:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
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        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:92afa9bacad7574a8df21599",
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                "Co-founder, CEO"
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        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "position": 0,
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
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      },
      {
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
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        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
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        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
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      },
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
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        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
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        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
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        "program": "MATS",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:dario:org:anthropic:ceo:org:anthropic",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8646-8362:16412817:org:anthropic:org:anthropic",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:11edcc55b1ee284c1d514950",
            "leader_id": "person:dario",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:852d003b392a0327f4790db8",
            "company_id": "org:anthropic",
            "leader_name": "Dario Amodei",
            "employee_name": "Zac Hatfield-Dodds",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
              "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ]
            },
            "reason": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "leader_titles": [
                "CEO",
                "CEO",
                "CEO, Anthropic",
                "Co-founder and CEO",
                "Co-founder, CEO"
              ],
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:11edcc55b1ee284c1d514950"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:11edcc55b1ee284c1d514950",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "locator": "Opening biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://darioamodei.com/",
        "label": "Dario Amodei · biography",
        "source_id": "source:a75617e5cb115c694e6431f9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "$124M Series A",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2021-05-28",
        "locator": "Announcement date and opening paragraphs"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/c44ea040ab3c6c4981c34f85.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305835/dario-amodei-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/df101f8cc7a3daa1970f0bd3.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/news/anthropic-raises-124-million-to-build-more-reliable-general-ai-systems",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:c050aa0c7cd8f1bc0da2d56d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E22",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:63d7a63bf69c622a190ada38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TFkU7FRiy-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "locator": "/honorees/4",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/dario-amodei-daniela-amodei/",
        "label": "time.com",
        "source_id": "source:6b34276019345ea07f51e062",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/4"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012795/dario-amodei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Dario Amodei",
        "source_id": "source:0b3efeafffd7d4ac374c9711",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.258105+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16412817",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8646-8362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0a64155b84c0a5141196a91a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16412817"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8646-8362/employment/16412817",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:21b3f5e8a50a524b22e14163",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16412817; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.anthropic.com/company/leadership",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309047/daniela-and-dario-amodei/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Joint TIME entry apportions CEO to Dario and President to Daniela; separate titles preserve the inferred organization-wide office scope."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7813-6560",
    "employee_name": "An Qin",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0f42e5607eb8ecfc0867",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4a47088ee21f7f616d180c03"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4a47088ee21f7f616d180c03",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7813-6560",
        "employee_name": "An Qin",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7813-6560:18060548:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-6560",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18060548",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7813-6560/employment/18060548",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-6560",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:be9db64f56779ecd57f2ece4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18060548"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7813-6560/employment/18060548",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d7ee5c72ae7024b8c8e5e952",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7813-6560:18060548:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2012-10-17\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-10-17",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7813-6560:18060548:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-10-17",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7813-6560:18060548:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-10-17",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7813-6560:18060548:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4a47088ee21f7f616d180c03",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-6560",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18060548",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7813-6560/employment/18060548",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7813-6560",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:be9db64f56779ecd57f2ece4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18060548"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7813-6560/employment/18060548",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d7ee5c72ae7024b8c8e5e952",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18060548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1867-5378",
    "employee_name": "Errui Ding",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:27140e2a773bb85b0b21",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cefa269eb682fc385c087e6a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cefa269eb682fc385c087e6a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1867-5378",
        "employee_name": "Errui Ding",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1867-5378:6152689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1867-5378",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6152689",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1867-5378/employment/6152689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1867-5378",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:959eddcd5aea782c7ba6ae3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6152689"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1867-5378/employment/6152689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:66016241da7d115f789d9b6d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1867-5378:6152689:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Director\", \"department\": \"Department of Computer Vision Technology (VIS)\", \"start\": \"2011-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1867-5378:6152689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1867-5378:6152689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1867-5378:6152689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cefa269eb682fc385c087e6a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1867-5378",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6152689",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1867-5378/employment/6152689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1867-5378",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:959eddcd5aea782c7ba6ae3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6152689"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1867-5378/employment/6152689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:66016241da7d115f789d9b6d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9892-1438",
    "employee_name": "Han Zhou",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6b1b33bc56ab8659d821",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:70db8600c54f2e04b2a32aa7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:70db8600c54f2e04b2a32aa7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9892-1438",
        "employee_name": "Han Zhou",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9892-1438:13564689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-1438",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13564689",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9892-1438/employment/13564689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-1438",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:74c21f739a2134f8e857d391",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13564689"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9892-1438/employment/13564689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5e0a86bbea45659d8ff4900d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9892-1438:13564689:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-12-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9892-1438:13564689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9892-1438:13564689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9892-1438:13564689:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:70db8600c54f2e04b2a32aa7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-1438",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13564689",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9892-1438/employment/13564689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-1438",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:74c21f739a2134f8e857d391",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13564689"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9892-1438/employment/13564689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5e0a86bbea45659d8ff4900d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13564689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4710-5697",
    "employee_name": "Ji LIU",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06fb4412765f6f2d5409",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6e0a77ef24b8490dddb70dad"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6e0a77ef24b8490dddb70dad",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4710-5697",
        "employee_name": "Ji LIU",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4710-5697:11216723:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-5697",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "11216723",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4710-5697/employment/11216723",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-5697",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2e3d9e1c061f0c989f6cbdd5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "11216723"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4710-5697/employment/11216723",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bce6734c99c5693ba7a3a66a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4710-5697:11216723:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4710-5697:11216723:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4710-5697:11216723:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4710-5697:11216723:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6e0a77ef24b8490dddb70dad",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-5697",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "11216723",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4710-5697/employment/11216723",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4710-5697",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2e3d9e1c061f0c989f6cbdd5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "11216723"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4710-5697/employment/11216723",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bce6734c99c5693ba7a3a66a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11216723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6167-8525",
    "employee_name": "Kun Yu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:88c7141305fe0db4d3c9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f9f6740f8500912f5242a9d6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f9f6740f8500912f5242a9d6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6167-8525",
        "employee_name": "Kun Yu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6167-8525:25962687:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6167-8525",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25962687",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6167-8525/employment/25962687",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6167-8525",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9f5c67be16ce300190cc4bc4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25962687"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6167-8525/employment/25962687",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5f24de5c03873c2910dec857",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6167-8525:25962687:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Information and Network Center\", \"start\": \"2021-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6167-8525:25962687:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6167-8525:25962687:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6167-8525:25962687:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f9f6740f8500912f5242a9d6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6167-8525",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25962687",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6167-8525/employment/25962687",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6167-8525",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9f5c67be16ce300190cc4bc4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25962687"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6167-8525/employment/25962687",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5f24de5c03873c2910dec857",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25962687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9317-6373",
    "employee_name": "Luodong Xu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9642e43d523805d94fd7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9ab573d0b258d45e5e32e33e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9ab573d0b258d45e5e32e33e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9317-6373",
        "employee_name": "Luodong Xu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9317-6373:36698737:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "gongchengshi"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9317-6373",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36698737",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9317-6373/employment/36698737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9317-6373",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:de6cafc531f099969b6f534c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36698737"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9317-6373/employment/36698737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:023638ee69bbeb84314ede48",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9317-6373:36698737:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"gongchengshi\", \"department\": \"shuziren\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9317-6373:36698737:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9317-6373:36698737:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9317-6373:36698737:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9ab573d0b258d45e5e32e33e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9317-6373",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36698737",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9317-6373/employment/36698737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9317-6373",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:de6cafc531f099969b6f534c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36698737"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9317-6373/employment/36698737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:023638ee69bbeb84314ede48",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36698737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4621-5615",
    "employee_name": "Luohan Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:32f93227ad1152457c83",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:65dbbfc3378c79717e91d945"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:65dbbfc3378c79717e91d945",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4621-5615",
        "employee_name": "Luohan Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4621-5615:34258523:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4621-5615",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34258523",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4621-5615/employment/34258523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4621-5615",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:38c8515e09285e30e93e4230",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34258523"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4621-5615/employment/34258523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8c7542d48772fcc35f48bbb9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4621-5615:34258523:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4621-5615:34258523:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4621-5615:34258523:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4621-5615:34258523:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:65dbbfc3378c79717e91d945",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4621-5615",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34258523",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4621-5615/employment/34258523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4621-5615",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:38c8515e09285e30e93e4230",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34258523"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4621-5615/employment/34258523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8c7542d48772fcc35f48bbb9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34258523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5654-6828",
    "employee_name": "Minghao Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:23bce61cd4d8fb5d8430",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ece6a58c138862d857b4fa39"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ece6a58c138862d857b4fa39",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5654-6828",
        "employee_name": "Minghao Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5654-6828:35105606:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-6828",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35105606",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5654-6828/employment/35105606",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-6828",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a1f7dd6e8fdc794d2d821c51",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35105606"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5654-6828/employment/35105606",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1a94debfc3b5d546dcb1eac5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5654-6828:35105606:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2021-02\", \"end\": \"2025-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-02-01",
                "end": "2025-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5654-6828:35105606:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-02-01",
                "end": "2025-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5654-6828:35105606:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-02-01",
                "end": "2025-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5654-6828:35105606:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ece6a58c138862d857b4fa39",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-6828",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35105606",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5654-6828/employment/35105606",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5654-6828",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a1f7dd6e8fdc794d2d821c51",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35105606"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5654-6828/employment/35105606",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1a94debfc3b5d546dcb1eac5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35105606; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1265-0233",
    "employee_name": "Peng Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:70400244b12270cfc20d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:52f03703b4fef828f5a88f34"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:52f03703b4fef828f5a88f34",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1265-0233",
        "employee_name": "Peng Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1265-0233:6456587:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-0233",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6456587",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1265-0233/employment/6456587",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-0233",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:45132ba9227ed42aaa08e674",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6456587"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1265-0233/employment/6456587",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d5db0cf8db0abb52027b7805",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1265-0233:6456587:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Baidu Research\", \"start\": \"2017-03-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1265-0233:6456587:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1265-0233:6456587:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-03-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1265-0233:6456587:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:52f03703b4fef828f5a88f34",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-0233",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6456587",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1265-0233/employment/6456587",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1265-0233",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:45132ba9227ed42aaa08e674",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6456587"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1265-0233/employment/6456587",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d5db0cf8db0abb52027b7805",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2841-8228",
    "employee_name": "Sen Han",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:314735c672fc503a743d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3f3f8aff313763dd800b4480"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3f3f8aff313763dd800b4480",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2841-8228",
        "employee_name": "Sen Han",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2841-8228:5224547:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software R & D Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-8228",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5224547",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2841-8228/employment/5224547",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-8228",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d3a904bfdad779dcc9f72f3e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5224547"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2841-8228/employment/5224547",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5542476038ad8f29fce2726d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2841-8228:5224547:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software R & D Engineer\", \"department\": \"Baidu-SYS\", \"start\": \"2016-07-01\", \"end\": \"2017-02-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2841-8228:5224547:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2841-8228:5224547:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2841-8228:5224547:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3f3f8aff313763dd800b4480",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-8228",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5224547",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2841-8228/employment/5224547",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2841-8228",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d3a904bfdad779dcc9f72f3e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5224547"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2841-8228/employment/5224547",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5542476038ad8f29fce2726d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5224547; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7323-0357",
    "employee_name": "Shuai Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:eaae96b25f3f594fb337",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6771a94ecaf344bfff5b63be"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6771a94ecaf344bfff5b63be",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7323-0357",
        "employee_name": "Shuai Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7323-0357:34517291:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Algorithm Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7323-0357",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34517291",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7323-0357/employment/34517291",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7323-0357",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d6b504109ab3d40fd59a912b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34517291"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7323-0357/employment/34517291",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:187fa6b72befc21e3cf04dfe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7323-0357:34517291:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Algorithm Engineer\", \"department\": \"Natural Language Processing\", \"start\": \"2022-07-06\", \"end\": \"2024-05-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2024-05-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7323-0357:34517291:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2024-05-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7323-0357:34517291:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-06",
                "end": "2024-05-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7323-0357:34517291:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6771a94ecaf344bfff5b63be",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7323-0357",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34517291",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7323-0357/employment/34517291",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7323-0357",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d6b504109ab3d40fd59a912b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34517291"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7323-0357/employment/34517291",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:187fa6b72befc21e3cf04dfe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34517291; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9212-1947",
    "employee_name": "Shuaiqiang Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:609d63d13e9532e18ee3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0c946e50583c799f0efcfdc7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0c946e50583c799f0efcfdc7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9212-1947",
        "employee_name": "Shuaiqiang Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9212-1947:15358759:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-1947",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15358759",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9212-1947/employment/15358759",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-1947",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fb514af484b9bede950d1444",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15358759"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9212-1947/employment/15358759",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:31bbb4df63f831e5fe88440a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9212-1947:15358759:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Search Science Department\", \"start\": \"2020-04-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9212-1947:15358759:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9212-1947:15358759:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9212-1947:15358759:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0c946e50583c799f0efcfdc7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-1947",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15358759",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9212-1947/employment/15358759",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9212-1947",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fb514af484b9bede950d1444",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15358759"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9212-1947/employment/15358759",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:31bbb4df63f831e5fe88440a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15358759; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8931-381X",
    "employee_name": "Wantao Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d42af0f9c063d266926f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ba82e1f469aefe7610bc9140"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ba82e1f469aefe7610bc9140",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8931-381X",
        "employee_name": "Wantao Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8931-381X:13256813:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-381X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13256813",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8931-381X/employment/13256813",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-381X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a34f23f26fd19c47c0d4fd0e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13256813"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8931-381X/employment/13256813",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d752a35c0f5a2e799e33f03b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8931-381X:13256813:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"MEG\", \"start\": \"2020-07-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8931-381X:13256813:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8931-381X:13256813:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8931-381X:13256813:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ba82e1f469aefe7610bc9140",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-381X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13256813",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8931-381X/employment/13256813",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8931-381X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a34f23f26fd19c47c0d4fd0e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13256813"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8931-381X/employment/13256813",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d752a35c0f5a2e799e33f03b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13256813; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4464-2446",
    "employee_name": "Wei Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e85b07b5542de56f5dcc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:695a60bf6234c8669bd18616"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:695a60bf6234c8669bd18616",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4464-2446",
        "employee_name": "Wei Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4464-2446:16671556:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-2446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16671556",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4464-2446/employment/16671556",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-2446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8ae59df765566a7c995f6926",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16671556"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4464-2446/employment/16671556",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5f0460a689bed4177c3b66af",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4464-2446:16671556:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"NLP\", \"start\": \"2019-07-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4464-2446:16671556:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4464-2446:16671556:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4464-2446:16671556:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:695a60bf6234c8669bd18616",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-2446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16671556",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4464-2446/employment/16671556",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4464-2446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8ae59df765566a7c995f6926",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16671556"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4464-2446/employment/16671556",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5f0460a689bed4177c3b66af",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16671556; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4731-6347",
    "employee_name": "Wu, Bin",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9f1b960c4b5df5896461",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:626203933398df70f0f306bd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:626203933398df70f0f306bd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4731-6347",
        "employee_name": "Wu, Bin",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4731-6347:1210182:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-6347",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "1210182",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4731-6347/employment/1210182",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-6347",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4021d7ae42cd10aff2f3d686",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "1210182"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4731-6347/employment/1210182",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:66fe86a9fc6b796f8fde27ba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4731-6347:1210182:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2015-09-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4731-6347:1210182:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4731-6347:1210182:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4731-6347:1210182:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:626203933398df70f0f306bd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-6347",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "1210182",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4731-6347/employment/1210182",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4731-6347",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4021d7ae42cd10aff2f3d686",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "1210182"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4731-6347/employment/1210182",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:66fe86a9fc6b796f8fde27ba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1210182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1882-4548",
    "employee_name": "Xiangyang Zhou",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8c5237b3d390e1d399f2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:dfe93829ad84ba3bef1b2820"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:dfe93829ad84ba3bef1b2820",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1882-4548",
        "employee_name": "Xiangyang Zhou",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1882-4548:6320381:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-4548",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6320381",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1882-4548/employment/6320381",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-4548",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:09c145dfafb8d2b25cac43a4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6320381"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1882-4548/employment/6320381",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6eaac5d7e7f1ff1bd13b0c7b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1882-4548:6320381:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"NLP\", \"start\": \"2012-07-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1882-4548:6320381:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1882-4548:6320381:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1882-4548:6320381:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:dfe93829ad84ba3bef1b2820",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-4548",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6320381",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1882-4548/employment/6320381",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1882-4548",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:09c145dfafb8d2b25cac43a4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6320381"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1882-4548/employment/6320381",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6eaac5d7e7f1ff1bd13b0c7b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6320381; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3602-0391",
    "employee_name": "Xinjiang Lu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:05ee457a0ee778f69eeb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a99754d3402031525c7fff84"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a99754d3402031525c7fff84",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3602-0391",
        "employee_name": "Xinjiang Lu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3602-0391:6371716:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-0391",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6371716",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3602-0391/employment/6371716",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-0391",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f6bb1b6a64634713425b9c3b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6371716"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3602-0391/employment/6371716",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:318b164b441ca323acdd9145",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3602-0391:6371716:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-07-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3602-0391:6371716:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3602-0391:6371716:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3602-0391:6371716:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a99754d3402031525c7fff84",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-0391",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6371716",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3602-0391/employment/6371716",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-0391",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f6bb1b6a64634713425b9c3b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6371716"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3602-0391/employment/6371716",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:318b164b441ca323acdd9145",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6371716; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5786-3101",
    "employee_name": "Xinyu Huang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:98983498629ebcf1af89",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9b8e2694d901ae2a0aafa8fb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9b8e2694d901ae2a0aafa8fb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5786-3101",
        "employee_name": "Xinyu Huang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5786-3101:6165322:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3101",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6165322",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5786-3101/employment/6165322",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3101",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ca8e584d52a08bcfa05874eb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6165322"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5786-3101/employment/6165322",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4ab2e645678a41fd33f7a917",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5786-3101:6165322:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Robotics and Autonomous Driving Lab\", \"start\": \"2017-05-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5786-3101:6165322:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5786-3101:6165322:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5786-3101:6165322:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9b8e2694d901ae2a0aafa8fb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3101",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6165322",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5786-3101/employment/6165322",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5786-3101",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ca8e584d52a08bcfa05874eb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6165322"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5786-3101/employment/6165322",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4ab2e645678a41fd33f7a917",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6165322; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-5609-8003",
    "employee_name": "Xiyang Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6ba12c3538357aba256e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fddcff1a5f199b1362d7d012"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fddcff1a5f199b1362d7d012",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-5609-8003",
        "employee_name": "Xiyang Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5609-8003:39228340:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5609-8003",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39228340",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5609-8003/employment/39228340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5609-8003",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f9e92d0577b1c5b52d84ed37",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39228340"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5609-8003/employment/39228340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b8aaafcd6e3be5f7590effb4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5609-8003:39228340:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5609-8003:39228340:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5609-8003:39228340:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5609-8003:39228340:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fddcff1a5f199b1362d7d012",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5609-8003",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "39228340",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5609-8003/employment/39228340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5609-8003",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f9e92d0577b1c5b52d84ed37",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "39228340"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5609-8003/employment/39228340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b8aaafcd6e3be5f7590effb4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39228340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1437-0817",
    "employee_name": "Yajuan Lyu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:28260e2f41a88a9a5d1f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:25293c6b85947223ca4fb5a8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:25293c6b85947223ca4fb5a8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1437-0817",
        "employee_name": "Yajuan Lyu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1437-0817:9687134:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-0817",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9687134",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1437-0817/employment/9687134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-0817",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:93df8bd5391e6cbf1da05c91",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9687134"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1437-0817/employment/9687134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7aab9bc0d1c06dce7ac336a4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1437-0817:9687134:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"Knowledge Graph\", \"start\": \"2014-02-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1437-0817:9687134:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1437-0817:9687134:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1437-0817:9687134:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:25293c6b85947223ca4fb5a8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-0817",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9687134",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1437-0817/employment/9687134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1437-0817",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:93df8bd5391e6cbf1da05c91",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9687134"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1437-0817/employment/9687134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7aab9bc0d1c06dce7ac336a4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9687134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4974-8314",
    "employee_name": "Yang Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cf263f2d51ec77aa8195",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:961bd4b7e14c43b3d317bda7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:961bd4b7e14c43b3d317bda7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4974-8314",
        "employee_name": "Yang Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4974-8314:6456765:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-8314",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6456765",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4974-8314/employment/6456765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-8314",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ad892a40f30dec18fe0f7fe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6456765"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4974-8314/employment/6456765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2bc9aa6b4c8b6049953ddcfb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4974-8314:6456765:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"IDL\", \"start\": \"2016-10-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4974-8314:6456765:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4974-8314:6456765:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4974-8314:6456765:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:961bd4b7e14c43b3d317bda7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-8314",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6456765",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4974-8314/employment/6456765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4974-8314",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ad892a40f30dec18fe0f7fe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6456765"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4974-8314/employment/6456765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2bc9aa6b4c8b6049953ddcfb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6456765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1389-3664",
    "employee_name": "Yanhe Gong",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e10b3cf10ea1289c52d1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6d92241dc407d5bb8ec5127d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6d92241dc407d5bb8ec5127d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1389-3664",
        "employee_name": "Yanhe Gong",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1389-3664:18293187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-3664",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18293187",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1389-3664/employment/18293187",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-3664",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:98bf8e62f116d7a34bf5486f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18293187"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1389-3664/employment/18293187",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3b2216dc0fd42750a29a890c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1389-3664:18293187:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-11-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1389-3664:18293187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1389-3664:18293187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1389-3664:18293187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6d92241dc407d5bb8ec5127d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-3664",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18293187",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1389-3664/employment/18293187",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1389-3664",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:98bf8e62f116d7a34bf5486f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18293187"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1389-3664/employment/18293187",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3b2216dc0fd42750a29a890c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18293187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7575-2299",
    "employee_name": "Yi Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2448fc4542c9418c90cd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a93a0ac1a2765427dc8d4a38"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a93a0ac1a2765427dc8d4a38",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7575-2299",
        "employee_name": "Yi Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7575-2299:13084471:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Architect"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-2299",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13084471",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7575-2299/employment/13084471",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-2299",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f07cbb3dc36a34f0d97fc74b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13084471"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7575-2299/employment/13084471",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3795941ee35e984c5c30c6da",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7575-2299:13084471:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Architect\", \"department\": \"Deep Learning Technology Department\", \"start\": \"2018-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7575-2299:13084471:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7575-2299:13084471:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7575-2299:13084471:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a93a0ac1a2765427dc8d4a38",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-2299",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13084471",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7575-2299/employment/13084471",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7575-2299",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f07cbb3dc36a34f0d97fc74b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13084471"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7575-2299/employment/13084471",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3795941ee35e984c5c30c6da",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13084471; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5077-4782",
    "employee_name": "Yi Yang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ab68e1065ba8a0a3b6e3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e88d5914d54b4af5a0507b67"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e88d5914d54b4af5a0507b67",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5077-4782",
        "employee_name": "Yi Yang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5077-4782:17017892:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-4782",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17017892",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5077-4782/employment/17017892",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-4782",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:03afb8879a4ad168a6d18887",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17017892"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5077-4782/employment/17017892",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ced930062b11a6e122ea46fb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5077-4782:17017892:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"CSPD\", \"start\": \"2017-06-21\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-21",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5077-4782:17017892:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-21",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5077-4782:17017892:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-21",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5077-4782:17017892:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e88d5914d54b4af5a0507b67",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-4782",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17017892",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5077-4782/employment/17017892",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5077-4782",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:03afb8879a4ad168a6d18887",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17017892"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5077-4782/employment/17017892",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ced930062b11a6e122ea46fb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17017892; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5251-9942",
    "employee_name": "Yuchen Yuan",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:745f1e394e2bdbcf9024",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8fd83d6d39ec23bc22e4fd8c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8fd83d6d39ec23bc22e4fd8c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5251-9942",
        "employee_name": "Yuchen Yuan",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5251-9942:6152655:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior R&D Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-9942",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6152655",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5251-9942/employment/6152655",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-9942",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b00f3f1c9ccff64b29ece844",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6152655"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5251-9942/employment/6152655",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3962caa637f10d0e0062c99f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5251-9942:6152655:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior R&D Engineer\", \"department\": \"Department of Computer Vision (VIS)\", \"start\": \"2017-04-19\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5251-9942:6152655:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5251-9942:6152655:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5251-9942:6152655:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:8fd83d6d39ec23bc22e4fd8c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-9942",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6152655",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5251-9942/employment/6152655",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5251-9942",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b00f3f1c9ccff64b29ece844",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6152655"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5251-9942/employment/6152655",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3962caa637f10d0e0062c99f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1338-9978",
    "employee_name": "Z.J.N",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8f5d0ade0c839d40f05b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:75f468f42da1c1a6a0c05984"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:75f468f42da1c1a6a0c05984",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1338-9978",
        "employee_name": "Z.J.N",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1338-9978:9192187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "partner"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-9978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9192187",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1338-9978/employment/9192187",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-9978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4cbf34d2d61082b1b5bdf40b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9192187"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1338-9978/employment/9192187",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:20fd501eba6f25d2c5c3703c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1338-9978:9192187:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"partner\", \"department\": \" data annotation partner\", \"start\": \"2017-04-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1338-9978:9192187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1338-9978:9192187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1338-9978:9192187:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:75f468f42da1c1a6a0c05984",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-9978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9192187",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1338-9978/employment/9192187",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1338-9978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4cbf34d2d61082b1b5bdf40b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9192187"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1338-9978/employment/9192187",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:20fd501eba6f25d2c5c3703c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9192187; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6286-0581",
    "employee_name": "Zeyu Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:69bb822d831539224c73",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7a565089912cff688ffd603a",
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        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
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        "employee_name": "Zeyu Chen",
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        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6286-0581:15811599:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-0581",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15811599",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6286-0581/employment/15811599",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-0581",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:31199ce8a10107496f9de724",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15811599"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6286-0581/employment/15811599",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fbc799582d5d5390b355cfe4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6286-0581:15811599:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Deep Learning Technology Department\", \"start\": \"2015-04-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu, Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6286-0581:15811599:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6286-0581:15811599:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6286-0581:15811599:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7a565089912cff688ffd603a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-0581",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15811599",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6286-0581/employment/15811599",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6286-0581",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:31199ce8a10107496f9de724",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15811599"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6286-0581/employment/15811599",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fbc799582d5d5390b355cfe4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15811599; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-6265-434X",
    "employee_name": "Zhengxing Zhuo",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7a55a31d5f62149900ca",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b7be378882dedb3a5aae23ba"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b7be378882dedb3a5aae23ba",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-6265-434X",
        "employee_name": "Zhengxing Zhuo",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6265-434X:37775717:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6265-434X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37775717",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6265-434X/employment/37775717",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6265-434X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6d85e75cbedbb5bfcd3af128",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37775717"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6265-434X/employment/37775717",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f63641a68e2ed01ee51f743f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6265-434X:37775717:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2007-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2007-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6265-434X:37775717:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2007-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6265-434X:37775717:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2007-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6265-434X:37775717:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b7be378882dedb3a5aae23ba",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6265-434X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37775717",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6265-434X/employment/37775717",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6265-434X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6d85e75cbedbb5bfcd3af128",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37775717"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6265-434X/employment/37775717",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f63641a68e2ed01ee51f743f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37775717; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4729-6897",
    "employee_name": "Zhonglin Mo",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fb61d63483ffb6638fa8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:960df31863302a38221eb448"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:960df31863302a38221eb448",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4729-6897",
        "employee_name": "Zhonglin Mo",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4729-6897:36894442:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4729-6897",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36894442",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4729-6897/employment/36894442",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4729-6897",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7a8d70bc66279017dbceacb1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36894442"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4729-6897/employment/36894442",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b20bf8a2ba22cf0901826f56",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4729-6897:36894442:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06-19\", \"end\": \"2025-10-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-19",
                "end": "2025-10-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4729-6897:36894442:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-19",
                "end": "2025-10-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4729-6897:36894442:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-19",
                "end": "2025-10-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4729-6897:36894442:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:960df31863302a38221eb448",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4729-6897",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36894442",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4729-6897/employment/36894442",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4729-6897",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7a8d70bc66279017dbceacb1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36894442"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4729-6897/employment/36894442",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b20bf8a2ba22cf0901826f56",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36894442; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9805-7950",
    "employee_name": "Zhou Fang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c92e2e828f9fe1120c81",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:13d6a22849b64c614153b1fc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:13d6a22849b64c614153b1fc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9805-7950",
        "employee_name": "Zhou Fang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9805-7950:34732974:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-7950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34732974",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9805-7950/employment/34732974",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-7950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:39e8c6f879c235e19d1c07db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34732974"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9805-7950/employment/34732974",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6f65a0a4ea6d180ae1e6ef6a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9805-7950:34732974:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineer\", \"department\": \"Baidu Cloud\", \"start\": \"2023-07-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9805-7950:34732974:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9805-7950:34732974:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9805-7950:34732974:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:13d6a22849b64c614153b1fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-7950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34732974",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9805-7950/employment/34732974",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9805-7950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:39e8c6f879c235e19d1c07db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34732974"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9805-7950/employment/34732974",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6f65a0a4ea6d180ae1e6ef6a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34732974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-7143-4773",
    "employee_name": "jianwei wu",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bbdb97973f16db9b5742",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:40b94517d76cd88fc64a9f72"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:40b94517d76cd88fc64a9f72",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-7143-4773",
        "employee_name": "jianwei wu",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7143-4773:34344780:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7143-4773",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34344780",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7143-4773/employment/34344780",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7143-4773",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6e9ac28b7db1a07df308ad7a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34344780"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7143-4773/employment/34344780",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2e503853be1dab2cc50c235a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7143-4773:34344780:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"engineer\", \"department\": \"Ecom\", \"start\": \"2012-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7143-4773:34344780:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7143-4773:34344780:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-7143-4773:34344780:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:40b94517d76cd88fc64a9f72",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7143-4773",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34344780",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7143-4773/employment/34344780",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7143-4773",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6e9ac28b7db1a07df308ad7a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34344780"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-7143-4773/employment/34344780",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2e503853be1dab2cc50c235a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34344780; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4044-7726",
    "employee_name": "linzhi jiang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7319022c68db2238251b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d7afe9b67bd323f9e1893bea"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d7afe9b67bd323f9e1893bea",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4044-7726",
        "employee_name": "linzhi jiang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4044-7726:38394667:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4044-7726",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38394667",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4044-7726/employment/38394667",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4044-7726",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:40344a4b6336eff822d09b29",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38394667"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4044-7726/employment/38394667",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c2ec5bbb9fcd9e45b71567b1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4044-7726:38394667:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4044-7726:38394667:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4044-7726:38394667:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4044-7726:38394667:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d7afe9b67bd323f9e1893bea",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4044-7726",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38394667",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4044-7726/employment/38394667",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4044-7726",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:40344a4b6336eff822d09b29",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38394667"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4044-7726/employment/38394667",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c2ec5bbb9fcd9e45b71567b1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38394667; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1771-9571",
    "employee_name": "xiyuan zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d585f14bebd57db3039c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d605ac1ea51dbe352dcf3a66"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d605ac1ea51dbe352dcf3a66",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1771-9571",
        "employee_name": "xiyuan zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1771-9571:35104793:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1771-9571",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35104793",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1771-9571/employment/35104793",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1771-9571",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:dc96168395de4f10a63280db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35104793"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1771-9571/employment/35104793",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1e2c30c685b69c90478a1d2d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1771-9571:35104793:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1771-9571:35104793:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1771-9571:35104793:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1771-9571:35104793:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d605ac1ea51dbe352dcf3a66",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1771-9571",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35104793",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1771-9571/employment/35104793",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1771-9571",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:dc96168395de4f10a63280db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35104793"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1771-9571/employment/35104793",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1e2c30c685b69c90478a1d2d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35104793; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2623-4897",
    "employee_name": "zishuai zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ae0a0cfbc78bd1c58f09",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:61791cec3c44b0e61768dc4c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:61791cec3c44b0e61768dc4c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2623-4897",
        "employee_name": "zishuai zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2623-4897:36555970:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "搜索广告算法工程师"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2623-4897",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36555970",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2623-4897/employment/36555970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2623-4897",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f6a2e686439062cbac992d13",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36555970"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2623-4897/employment/36555970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c379f4dd09951b220de475b8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2623-4897:36555970:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"搜索广告算法工程师\", \"department\": \"凤巢\", \"start\": \"2017-07-05\", \"end\": \"2024-09-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-05",
                "end": "2024-09-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2623-4897:36555970:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-05",
                "end": "2024-09-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2623-4897:36555970:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-05",
                "end": "2024-09-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2623-4897:36555970:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:61791cec3c44b0e61768dc4c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2623-4897",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36555970",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2623-4897/employment/36555970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2623-4897",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f6a2e686439062cbac992d13",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36555970"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2623-4897/employment/36555970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c379f4dd09951b220de475b8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36555970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
    "leader_name": "Robin Li",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-1235-1852",
    "employee_name": "子杰 王",
    "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
    "company_name": "Baidu",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1454e97af49d2f7f7e55",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3149eae4518edfdf1f417e59"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3149eae4518edfdf1f417e59",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
        "leader_name": "Robin Li",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-1235-1852",
        "employee_name": "子杰 王",
        "company_id": "org:public:baidu",
        "company_name": "Baidu",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
          "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1235-1852:35738722:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder",
          "CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "资深算法工程师"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
            "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1235-1852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35738722",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1235-1852/employment/35738722",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1235-1852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:16751dcf27dde9779c4348d1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35738722"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1235-1852/employment/35738722",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:16e9bc3dfa79e0ff6866821f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder, Baidu\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Chairman and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1235-1852:35738722:org:public:baidu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"资深算法工程师\", \"department\": \"应用模型研发部\", \"start\": \"2016-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Baidu Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d:0:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1235-1852:35738722:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:3e7eb9b16210ebba7508:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1235-1852:35738722:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:5a16863c6a2da5da35de:org:public:baidu",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1235-1852:35738722:org:public:baidu:org:public:baidu",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3149eae4518edfdf1f417e59",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310648/robin-li/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · Robin Li",
        "source_id": "source:7298992a7ebeb0d5e50d4265",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:18.894456+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1235-1852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35738722",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1235-1852/employment/35738722",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1235-1852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:16751dcf27dde9779c4348d1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35738722"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1235-1852/employment/35738722",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:16e9bc3dfa79e0ff6866821f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35738722; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2235-1792",
    "employee_name": "Bokui Wan",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2dd8340d5ca75b3a2532",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:92c7f8ad5efdcf872ae3f3d6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:92c7f8ad5efdcf872ae3f3d6",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2235-1792",
        "employee_name": "Bokui Wan",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2235-1792",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33740339",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2235-1792/employment/33740339",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2235-1792",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ba28133994f4b5427dca1e5f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33740339"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2235-1792/employment/33740339",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d4838d2d609dddd47262431e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2235-1792:33740339:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:92c7f8ad5efdcf872ae3f3d6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2235-1792",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33740339",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2235-1792/employment/33740339",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2235-1792",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ba28133994f4b5427dca1e5f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33740339"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2235-1792/employment/33740339",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d4838d2d609dddd47262431e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33740339; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4391-0309",
    "employee_name": "Changli Gao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7c933af4d193fcd1b4be",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1237f6182a5534d37c622377"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1237f6182a5534d37c622377",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4391-0309",
        "employee_name": "Changli Gao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4391-0309",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "26809689",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4391-0309/employment/26809689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4391-0309",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0447e3ef5ce548b73cc751b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26809689"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4391-0309/employment/26809689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5db541886d1872541195c5b6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-03-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Bytedance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4391-0309:26809689:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1237f6182a5534d37c622377",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4391-0309",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "26809689",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4391-0309/employment/26809689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4391-0309",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0447e3ef5ce548b73cc751b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26809689"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4391-0309/employment/26809689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5db541886d1872541195c5b6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26809689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-8037-0186",
    "employee_name": "Chen Ling",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:69a9a3d36db61149e3d0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:22daf45b6b0148b4e9c48e55"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:22daf45b6b0148b4e9c48e55",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-8037-0186",
        "employee_name": "Chen Ling",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8037-0186",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35374260",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8037-0186/employment/35374260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8037-0186",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8053683def9f4d3c74aeecee",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35374260"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8037-0186/employment/35374260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a83c17d5b2a1f1fbf53cfb04",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Storage\", \"start\": \"2020-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8037-0186:35374260:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:22daf45b6b0148b4e9c48e55",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8037-0186",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35374260",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8037-0186/employment/35374260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8037-0186",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8053683def9f4d3c74aeecee",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35374260"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8037-0186/employment/35374260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a83c17d5b2a1f1fbf53cfb04",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35374260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3465-3398",
    "employee_name": "Chengzhen Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8b788292d99b96885023",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8fcea213bdaaf83d87d4d8ce"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8fcea213bdaaf83d87d4d8ce",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3465-3398",
        "employee_name": "Chengzhen Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3465-3398",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33322238",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3465-3398/employment/33322238",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3465-3398",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1eab0f2be0170e59ce296d6b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33322238"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3465-3398/employment/33322238",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:64b21320a61d75dda6e13854",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3465-3398:33322238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:8fcea213bdaaf83d87d4d8ce",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3465-3398",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33322238",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3465-3398/employment/33322238",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3465-3398",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1eab0f2be0170e59ce296d6b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33322238"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3465-3398/employment/33322238",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:64b21320a61d75dda6e13854",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33322238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-2873-6535",
    "employee_name": "Chonghao Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5315cd91d38618f7fa2c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:363f188205b821f13f239f0b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:363f188205b821f13f239f0b",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-2873-6535",
        "employee_name": "Chonghao Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machine Learning Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2873-6535",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31201329",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2873-6535/employment/31201329",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2873-6535",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bf5a08a3dd58b29e87b8b3aa",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31201329"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2873-6535/employment/31201329",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:69a947a615202d1cd14a0d1f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machine Learning Engineer\", \"start\": \"2025-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2873-6535:31201329:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:363f188205b821f13f239f0b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2873-6535",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31201329",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2873-6535/employment/31201329",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2873-6535",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bf5a08a3dd58b29e87b8b3aa",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31201329"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2873-6535/employment/31201329",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:69a947a615202d1cd14a0d1f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31201329; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "employee_name": "Daode Zhang",
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    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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    "included": true,
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          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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        ],
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          {
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            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25260237",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4552-5862/employment/25260237",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4552-5862",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0b73d82856412d196b8e7a57",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25260237"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4552-5862/employment/25260237",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9135a1bdb55466ff13e151ba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4552-5862:25260237:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-06-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
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            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4552-5862:25260237:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4552-5862:25260237:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4552-5862:25260237:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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            "matched_unit": null,
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
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            "rationale": [
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        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4552-5862",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25260237",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4552-5862/employment/25260237",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4552-5862",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0b73d82856412d196b8e7a57",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25260237"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4552-5862/employment/25260237",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9135a1bdb55466ff13e151ba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25260237; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4276-1363",
    "employee_name": "Edward Jiang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:282d9addb60dd2412e32",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ea8ccc1d930baf4f192f1fcd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ea8ccc1d930baf4f192f1fcd",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4276-1363",
        "employee_name": "Edward Jiang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Eng Leader"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4276-1363",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33676009",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4276-1363/employment/33676009",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4276-1363",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:766e9845b3f2c64fda6cfc92",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33676009"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4276-1363/employment/33676009",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f9467937ef82f7793d24b84f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Eng Leader\", \"start\": \"2024-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4276-1363:33676009:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ea8ccc1d930baf4f192f1fcd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4276-1363",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33676009",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4276-1363/employment/33676009",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4276-1363",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:766e9845b3f2c64fda6cfc92",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33676009"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4276-1363/employment/33676009",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f9467937ef82f7793d24b84f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33676009; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-8656-6462",
    "employee_name": "GEN LI",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c13da31facc16e329234",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:407425aa7e0407792f4eb689"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:407425aa7e0407792f4eb689",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-8656-6462",
        "employee_name": "GEN LI",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8656-6462",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30501802",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8656-6462/employment/30501802",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8656-6462",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9588c2bd48487e93255cb709",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30501802"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8656-6462/employment/30501802",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a6a654ec5e878fee7bd94f42",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Networking\", \"start\": \"2021-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-8656-6462:30501802:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:407425aa7e0407792f4eb689",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8656-6462",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30501802",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8656-6462/employment/30501802",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8656-6462",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9588c2bd48487e93255cb709",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30501802"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-8656-6462/employment/30501802",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a6a654ec5e878fee7bd94f42",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30501802; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4356-7862",
    "employee_name": "Guanghan Ning",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a3b00ae18d48fd450b60",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:41a41a8e10dc313f82623a32"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:41a41a8e10dc313f82623a32",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4356-7862",
        "employee_name": "Guanghan Ning",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-7862",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "21300397",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4356-7862/employment/21300397",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-7862",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:323b6b7e8873dab4fc96d0f9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "21300397"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4356-7862/employment/21300397",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9e2839bc197b86360e3774cc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"AML\", \"start\": \"2023-01-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4356-7862:21300397:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:41a41a8e10dc313f82623a32",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-7862",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "21300397",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4356-7862/employment/21300397",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4356-7862",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:323b6b7e8873dab4fc96d0f9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "21300397"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4356-7862/employment/21300397",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9e2839bc197b86360e3774cc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21300397; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7101-5292",
    "employee_name": "Hanzhong Liang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c18896fdb34f6d000b9c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8956f79283976a6588669dff"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8956f79283976a6588669dff",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7101-5292",
        "employee_name": "Hanzhong Liang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7101-5292",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28836139",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7101-5292/employment/28836139",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7101-5292",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1e0abe0a853ab7c4d2503708",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28836139"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7101-5292/employment/28836139",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:be214c73fea030c642b587f0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7101-5292:28836139:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:8956f79283976a6588669dff",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7101-5292",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28836139",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7101-5292/employment/28836139",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7101-5292",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1e0abe0a853ab7c4d2503708",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28836139"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7101-5292/employment/28836139",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:be214c73fea030c642b587f0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28836139; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6311-1846",
    "employee_name": "Hao Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ef502ce9b67cd326a71a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:89bb63d7a01a23331c372988"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:89bb63d7a01a23331c372988",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6311-1846",
        "employee_name": "Hao Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6311-1846",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37758903",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6311-1846/employment/37758903",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6311-1846",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:87b625e4a26e3c9c980a8946",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37758903"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6311-1846/employment/37758903",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b3b8eec5ec855340a9a9fbd7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6311-1846:37758903:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:89bb63d7a01a23331c372988",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6311-1846",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37758903",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6311-1846/employment/37758903",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6311-1846",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:87b625e4a26e3c9c980a8946",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37758903"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6311-1846/employment/37758903",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b3b8eec5ec855340a9a9fbd7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758903; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3890-1014",
    "employee_name": "Harry Rao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ff53958e9d9bf6f3cd63",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d7f502f17acc3c30cf3be41a",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3890-1014",
        "employee_name": "Harry Rao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Video Architecture Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3890-1014",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35506251",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3890-1014/employment/35506251",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3890-1014",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d55fc0d70f33cce9c76c39b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35506251"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3890-1014/employment/35506251",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2c8015c8791b78499df33273",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Video Architecture Lead\", \"department\": \"Engineering\", \"start\": \"2023-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3890-1014:35506251:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d7f502f17acc3c30cf3be41a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3890-1014",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35506251",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3890-1014/employment/35506251",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3890-1014",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d55fc0d70f33cce9c76c39b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35506251"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3890-1014/employment/35506251",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2c8015c8791b78499df33273",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35506251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0785-9914",
    "employee_name": "He Sun",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e4adfcf01a3894aa2def",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1aba12c42781623cc8416630"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1aba12c42781623cc8416630",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0785-9914",
        "employee_name": "He Sun",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0785-9914",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38375277",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0785-9914/employment/38375277",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0785-9914",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:60cde53848f6d540004144da",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38375277"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0785-9914/employment/38375277",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:68f07ae9b2e7371790f2a3c5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0785-9914:38375277:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1aba12c42781623cc8416630",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0785-9914",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38375277",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0785-9914/employment/38375277",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0785-9914",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:60cde53848f6d540004144da",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38375277"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0785-9914/employment/38375277",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:68f07ae9b2e7371790f2a3c5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38375277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4488-8854",
    "employee_name": "Hong Litao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:106792a9d0a05ce38c8a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:112faaeae69843dc5e8d0202"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:112faaeae69843dc5e8d0202",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4488-8854",
        "employee_name": "Hong Litao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Algorithm Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4488-8854",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31014131",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4488-8854/employment/31014131",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4488-8854",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:34c7946c2faeba88fdcfe1fd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31014131"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4488-8854/employment/31014131",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:eae6e716b51dc769f51a4cd6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Algorithm Engineer\", \"department\": \"Global Payment-Tech-Data Intelligence\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4488-8854:31014131:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:112faaeae69843dc5e8d0202",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4488-8854",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31014131",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4488-8854/employment/31014131",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4488-8854",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:34c7946c2faeba88fdcfe1fd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31014131"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4488-8854/employment/31014131",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:eae6e716b51dc769f51a4cd6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31014131; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2673-4271",
    "employee_name": "Hui Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06de074007394bcfd946",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:968ebf7079b419bae72e03fc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:968ebf7079b419bae72e03fc",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2673-4271",
        "employee_name": "Hui Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2673-4271",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32321804",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2673-4271/employment/32321804",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2673-4271",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2aa68d191d2fa1b16c715639",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32321804"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2673-4271/employment/32321804",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:57e6eaf20de795ea863c9ce5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Pico\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2673-4271:32321804:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:968ebf7079b419bae72e03fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2673-4271",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32321804",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2673-4271/employment/32321804",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2673-4271",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2aa68d191d2fa1b16c715639",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32321804"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2673-4271/employment/32321804",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:57e6eaf20de795ea863c9ce5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32321804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-9677-4886",
    "employee_name": "Jiaheng Rang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ed61777c3b076cacbda7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bdd2b2fe664c4dce69633778",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-9677-4886",
        "employee_name": "Jiaheng Rang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9677-4886",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34913904",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9677-4886/employment/34913904",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9677-4886",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b2aa9cdf659e5006ee33d2b0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34913904"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9677-4886/employment/34913904",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:aad1ee0535efd6800e491382",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9677-4886:34913904:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bdd2b2fe664c4dce69633778",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9677-4886",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34913904",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9677-4886/employment/34913904",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9677-4886",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b2aa9cdf659e5006ee33d2b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34913904"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9677-4886/employment/34913904",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:aad1ee0535efd6800e491382",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34913904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-1257-2098",
    "employee_name": "Jing Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e477ea003139ff09552e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:31658becd317a422d8cc6c92"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:31658becd317a422d8cc6c92",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-1257-2098",
        "employee_name": "Jing Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1257-2098",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34180512",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1257-2098/employment/34180512",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1257-2098",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ebf3eacf7ca7487a78a66bd9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34180512"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1257-2098/employment/34180512",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:31dbef4744c406ed738676a1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Data\", \"start\": \"2021-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1257-2098:34180512:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:31658becd317a422d8cc6c92",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1257-2098",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34180512",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1257-2098/employment/34180512",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1257-2098",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ebf3eacf7ca7487a78a66bd9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34180512"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1257-2098/employment/34180512",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:31dbef4744c406ed738676a1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180512; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8933-2155",
    "employee_name": "Jinghao Lin",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2660d51a588b3e6bc519",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:db4ac7845e70b6223473aa21"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:db4ac7845e70b6223473aa21",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8933-2155",
        "employee_name": "Jinghao Lin",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8933-2155",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31362848",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8933-2155/employment/31362848",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8933-2155",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0b7f5859759c6c7c152e9291",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31362848"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8933-2155/employment/31362848",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:937e575b64bd719fd5ef2d5c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "start": "2026-08-27",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8933-2155:31362848:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:db4ac7845e70b6223473aa21",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8933-2155",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31362848",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8933-2155/employment/31362848",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8933-2155",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0b7f5859759c6c7c152e9291",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31362848"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8933-2155/employment/31362848",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:937e575b64bd719fd5ef2d5c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31362848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "leader_titles": [
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          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8094-8112",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31166816",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8094-8112/employment/31166816",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8094-8112",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:690c60a06253361ccd35629c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31166816"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8094-8112/employment/31166816",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:634e861efe8dfae0138a7003",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8094-8112:31166816:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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              },
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8094-8112:31166816:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8094-8112:31166816:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8094-8112:31166816:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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          {
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8094-8112:31166816:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8094-8112",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31166816",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8094-8112/employment/31166816",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8094-8112",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:690c60a06253361ccd35629c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31166816"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8094-8112/employment/31166816",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:634e861efe8dfae0138a7003",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4982-1100",
    "employee_name": "Jun Guo",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f53656c5f6df261258db",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3e2f469cc5402955ca6478e8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3e2f469cc5402955ca6478e8",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4982-1100",
        "employee_name": "Jun Guo",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4982-1100",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32020033",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4982-1100/employment/32020033",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4982-1100",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bb09780e5776a219cca1c400",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32020033"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4982-1100/employment/32020033",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f143e9cc81e204961fcada78",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4982-1100:32020033:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3e2f469cc5402955ca6478e8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4982-1100",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32020033",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4982-1100/employment/32020033",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4982-1100",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bb09780e5776a219cca1c400",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32020033"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4982-1100/employment/32020033",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f143e9cc81e204961fcada78",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32020033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4199-861X",
    "employee_name": "LELE YU",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c111f277342a21cf0bb1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a366ad8c6fa3b329ee668645"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a366ad8c6fa3b329ee668645",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4199-861X",
        "employee_name": "LELE YU",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4199-861X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30428968",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4199-861X/employment/30428968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4199-861X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:484c24788b72f745a03d6fe3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30428968"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4199-861X/employment/30428968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0ae616cc7e734f6f159991e6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4199-861X:30428968:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a366ad8c6fa3b329ee668645",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4199-861X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30428968",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4199-861X/employment/30428968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4199-861X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:484c24788b72f745a03d6fe3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30428968"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4199-861X/employment/30428968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0ae616cc7e734f6f159991e6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30428968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3648-0136",
    "employee_name": "Lan Xie",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:75446f3cd59a8e50e08f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b26294100d0c96d7fc5f7e31"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b26294100d0c96d7fc5f7e31",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3648-0136",
        "employee_name": "Lan Xie",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3648-0136",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30369678",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3648-0136/employment/30369678",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3648-0136",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:eb7d5d407db1448caa55c68c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30369678"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3648-0136/employment/30369678",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:94ae7178d0e47665938820eb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3648-0136:30369678:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b26294100d0c96d7fc5f7e31",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3648-0136",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30369678",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3648-0136/employment/30369678",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3648-0136",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:eb7d5d407db1448caa55c68c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30369678"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3648-0136/employment/30369678",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:94ae7178d0e47665938820eb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30369678; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8645-1192",
    "employee_name": "Lifei Zhu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e904cc6665a25fa69318",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:deeb943da8156d9df52b3ef1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:deeb943da8156d9df52b3ef1",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8645-1192",
        "employee_name": "Lifei Zhu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8645-1192",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31997977",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8645-1192/employment/31997977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8645-1192",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d9e9271bce900a48e995f2b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31997977"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8645-1192/employment/31997977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:20ed50a92daa9480cc719738",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8645-1192:31997977:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:deeb943da8156d9df52b3ef1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8645-1192",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31997977",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8645-1192/employment/31997977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8645-1192",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d9e9271bce900a48e995f2b7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31997977"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8645-1192/employment/31997977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:20ed50a92daa9480cc719738",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31997977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3211-6102",
    "employee_name": "MR.YANG MING",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d453c31571d9a990fa5a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:869209045287efbb13f1f969"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:869209045287efbb13f1f969",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3211-6102",
        "employee_name": "MR.YANG MING",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3211-6102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29508282",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3211-6102/employment/29508282",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3211-6102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ff965b883f61cc595ee10b88",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29508282"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3211-6102/employment/29508282",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4c840ee22bb7e4cbed9f5821",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3211-6102:29508282:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:869209045287efbb13f1f969",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3211-6102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29508282",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3211-6102/employment/29508282",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3211-6102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ff965b883f61cc595ee10b88",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29508282"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3211-6102/employment/29508282",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4c840ee22bb7e4cbed9f5821",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29508282; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-2327-9652",
    "employee_name": "Ming Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d6a9d8216c9aed81c41a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0831762dbefcd3a58c0164dd",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-2327-9652",
        "employee_name": "Ming Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "SRE"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2327-9652",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33737985",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-2327-9652/employment/33737985",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2327-9652",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9398107c50a530c00735c51a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33737985"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-2327-9652/employment/33737985",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:22d3fcdb5432945ee4a3b9e2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"SRE\", \"department\": \"infra\", \"start\": \"2020-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-2327-9652:33737985:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0831762dbefcd3a58c0164dd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2327-9652",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33737985",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-2327-9652/employment/33737985",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-2327-9652",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9398107c50a530c00735c51a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33737985"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-2327-9652/employment/33737985",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:22d3fcdb5432945ee4a3b9e2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737985; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-3634-7464",
    "employee_name": "Mingchao Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:39d8c4e848290701a586",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bca7ae59f16e97d453d34e92"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bca7ae59f16e97d453d34e92",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-3634-7464",
        "employee_name": "Mingchao Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machinie Learning Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3634-7464",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31982917",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-3634-7464/employment/31982917",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3634-7464",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8c06520bf639cb4d39358a43",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31982917"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-3634-7464/employment/31982917",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fc4c8b37f2ec9fdc056097cc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machinie Learning Engineer\", \"department\": \"RRS\", \"start\": \"2024-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-3634-7464:31982917:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bca7ae59f16e97d453d34e92",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3634-7464",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31982917",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-3634-7464/employment/31982917",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3634-7464",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8c06520bf639cb4d39358a43",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31982917"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-3634-7464/employment/31982917",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fc4c8b37f2ec9fdc056097cc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31982917; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-8177-568X",
    "employee_name": "Nathanael Amadea",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b2b4318e7860ad677e6e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2f9cd4c3e602561cb44e95e1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2f9cd4c3e602561cb44e95e1",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-8177-568X",
        "employee_name": "Nathanael Amadea",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "software engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8177-568X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31330607",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8177-568X/employment/31330607",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8177-568X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:225f7c83a6a83f2c4bcb3ca8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31330607"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8177-568X/employment/31330607",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f1c244c2a6a215b431bdc342",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"software engineer\", \"department\": \"RD\", \"start\": \"2021-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8177-568X:31330607:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2f9cd4c3e602561cb44e95e1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8177-568X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31330607",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8177-568X/employment/31330607",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8177-568X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:225f7c83a6a83f2c4bcb3ca8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31330607"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8177-568X/employment/31330607",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f1c244c2a6a215b431bdc342",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31330607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3742-6753",
    "employee_name": "Pengfei Tong",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:37ffe88ab710ebef4369",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b591a7223b4434ad852e2eb0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b591a7223b4434ad852e2eb0",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3742-6753",
        "employee_name": "Pengfei Tong",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Algorithm Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3742-6753",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31974314",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3742-6753/employment/31974314",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3742-6753",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c4c21e1e19cbee665de53aaf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31974314"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3742-6753/employment/31974314",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4fe8955fc1f35c627dfec55e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Algorithm Engineer\", \"department\": \"Data\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3742-6753:31974314:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b591a7223b4434ad852e2eb0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3742-6753",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31974314",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3742-6753/employment/31974314",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3742-6753",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c4c21e1e19cbee665de53aaf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31974314"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3742-6753/employment/31974314",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4fe8955fc1f35c627dfec55e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31974314; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2037-3533",
    "employee_name": "PiXun Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:118be553947f646e44b6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:94eeeb15ed2afaeb0eee4714",
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        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2037-3533",
        "employee_name": "PiXun Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2037-3533",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31998944",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2037-3533/employment/31998944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2037-3533",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c27a8eca734ce9af490f1bfd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31998944"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2037-3533/employment/31998944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c03a5b0555560d8110f019b2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2037-3533:31998944:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:94eeeb15ed2afaeb0eee4714",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2037-3533",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31998944",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2037-3533/employment/31998944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2037-3533",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c27a8eca734ce9af490f1bfd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31998944"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2037-3533/employment/31998944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c03a5b0555560d8110f019b2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31998944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-4136-1147",
    "employee_name": "Prathusha Prakash",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8b71d958685d37c3ae07",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:01a09fd4fb4c99b041ba5db9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:01a09fd4fb4c99b041ba5db9",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-4136-1147",
        "employee_name": "Prathusha Prakash",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineering Manager "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4136-1147",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33491283",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4136-1147/employment/33491283",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4136-1147",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:19bbb1d6dd39df7545800939",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33491283"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4136-1147/employment/33491283",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d8f0957489fc0fc00273e354",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineering Manager \", \"start\": \"2020-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4136-1147:33491283:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:01a09fd4fb4c99b041ba5db9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4136-1147",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33491283",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4136-1147/employment/33491283",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4136-1147",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:19bbb1d6dd39df7545800939",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33491283"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4136-1147/employment/33491283",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d8f0957489fc0fc00273e354",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33491283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9589-8783",
    "employee_name": "Qian Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:552c70a5092c0a6991a7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eedc2869dabb19fc47248ea9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eedc2869dabb19fc47248ea9",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9589-8783",
        "employee_name": "Qian Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Tech Lead Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9589-8783",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30631165",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9589-8783/employment/30631165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9589-8783",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c67b42b209fcab03b09e7a41",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30631165"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9589-8783/employment/30631165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1c75f532afbaf758919ed4b8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Tech Lead Manager\", \"start\": \"2022-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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            "tier": "inferred",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9589-8783:30631165:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:eedc2869dabb19fc47248ea9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9589-8783",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30631165",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9589-8783/employment/30631165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9589-8783",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c67b42b209fcab03b09e7a41",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30631165"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9589-8783/employment/30631165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1c75f532afbaf758919ed4b8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30631165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e2bae0f71a6c2dba98a6",
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          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "leader_sources": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6027-9762",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30436161",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6027-9762/employment/30436161",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6027-9762",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:54402e04dffd7a46d05d1dff",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30436161"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6027-9762/employment/30436161",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7e37f6ee2293ead41778bd85",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Technical Lead Manager\", \"start\": \"2023-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6027-9762:30436161:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6027-9762:30436161:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6027-9762:30436161:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6027-9762:30436161:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
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        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7c73603aaa0f59caaafad3c1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6027-9762",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30436161",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6027-9762/employment/30436161",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6027-9762",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:54402e04dffd7a46d05d1dff",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30436161"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6027-9762/employment/30436161",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7e37f6ee2293ead41778bd85",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30436161; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-1405-3603",
    "employee_name": "Qianling Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a6c910f29dd82d70185e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3e8626498387beccaade6401"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3e8626498387beccaade6401",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-1405-3603",
        "employee_name": "Qianling Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1405-3603",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29854754",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1405-3603/employment/29854754",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1405-3603",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9255e64fecae8dcaecdf5f0a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29854754"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1405-3603/employment/29854754",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c7cfa1a0f2cadbe49fc3f483",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-1405-3603:29854754:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3e8626498387beccaade6401",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1405-3603",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29854754",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1405-3603/employment/29854754",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1405-3603",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9255e64fecae8dcaecdf5f0a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29854754"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-1405-3603/employment/29854754",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c7cfa1a0f2cadbe49fc3f483",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29854754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0598-5693",
    "employee_name": "Qichao Sun",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e3e7aba5f490e7c22761",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ba3896fd9f7b9b65908219ba"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ba3896fd9f7b9b65908219ba",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0598-5693",
        "employee_name": "Qichao Sun",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0598-5693",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31405369",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0598-5693/employment/31405369",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0598-5693",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4224567df4ebaea06669eb16",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31405369"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0598-5693/employment/31405369",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4d38f1da9b6dd4621e381a5e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0598-5693:31405369:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ba3896fd9f7b9b65908219ba",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0598-5693",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31405369",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0598-5693/employment/31405369",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0598-5693",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4224567df4ebaea06669eb16",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31405369"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0598-5693/employment/31405369",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4d38f1da9b6dd4621e381a5e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31405369; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7005-0182",
    "employee_name": "Qiyu Fang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3da745a1384bef7fb8ea",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6db368daaaf5096df9f73160",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7005-0182",
        "employee_name": "Qiyu Fang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7005-0182",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34286683",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7005-0182/employment/34286683",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7005-0182",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6409ae3c1afc1ec67c314dc7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34286683"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7005-0182/employment/34286683",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b4b8e6d1600ab0484d6ec580",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7005-0182:34286683:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6db368daaaf5096df9f73160",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7005-0182",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34286683",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7005-0182/employment/34286683",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7005-0182",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6409ae3c1afc1ec67c314dc7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34286683"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7005-0182/employment/34286683",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b4b8e6d1600ab0484d6ec580",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34286683; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4080-5598",
    "employee_name": "Revanth Madamala",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:246bf37cda2730826a3f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bb8b5c68fb14aa20ae6e75b8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bb8b5c68fb14aa20ae6e75b8",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4080-5598",
        "employee_name": "Revanth Madamala",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machine learning engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4080-5598",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28223232",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4080-5598/employment/28223232",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4080-5598",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ddd6e1404ace963c152a08c3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28223232"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4080-5598/employment/28223232",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:54eac6b8208261a75d88dc5a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machine learning engineer\", \"department\": \"University of Southern California\", \"start\": \"2024-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4080-5598:28223232:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bb8b5c68fb14aa20ae6e75b8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4080-5598",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28223232",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4080-5598/employment/28223232",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4080-5598",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ddd6e1404ace963c152a08c3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28223232"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4080-5598/employment/28223232",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:54eac6b8208261a75d88dc5a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28223232; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4606-9106",
    "employee_name": "Rui Ma",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:229e987aaeda05e99b7f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c7bde05c6e913ae2517b80b5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c7bde05c6e913ae2517b80b5",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4606-9106",
        "employee_name": "Rui Ma",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4606-9106",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30259189",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4606-9106/employment/30259189",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4606-9106",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e8434d3e4a0c7f56bca9da3b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30259189"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4606-9106/employment/30259189",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f4d5a023c626b36bb21895fe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4606-9106:30259189:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c7bde05c6e913ae2517b80b5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4606-9106",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30259189",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4606-9106/employment/30259189",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4606-9106",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e8434d3e4a0c7f56bca9da3b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30259189"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4606-9106/employment/30259189",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f4d5a023c626b36bb21895fe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30259189; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4250-9088",
    "employee_name": "SHUANG LUAN",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:20a4c8c23c1e617d881f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4250-9088",
        "employee_name": "SHUANG LUAN",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Lead Product Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4250-9088",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33158481",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4250-9088/employment/33158481",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4250-9088",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5fad5fa76c9dbe1b26a9c2f1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33158481"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4250-9088/employment/33158481",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:053c2011db795247da2b4d15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Lead Product Manager\", \"start\": \"2018-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4250-9088:33158481:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3fb136a71496e7e4968d4931",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4250-9088",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33158481",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4250-9088/employment/33158481",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4250-9088",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5fad5fa76c9dbe1b26a9c2f1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33158481"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4250-9088/employment/33158481",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:053c2011db795247da2b4d15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33158481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7826-9324",
    "employee_name": "Sen Jia",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f17dc8866892220e06ae",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c4bc33d3713e9602b77e5404",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7826-9324",
        "employee_name": "Sen Jia",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7826-9324",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29498159",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7826-9324/employment/29498159",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7826-9324",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:177229af4efe145003138f68",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29498159"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7826-9324/employment/29498159",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0697cc001a40034357b1b951",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"TikTok\", \"start\": \"2022-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7826-9324:29498159:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c4bc33d3713e9602b77e5404",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7826-9324",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29498159",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7826-9324/employment/29498159",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7826-9324",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:177229af4efe145003138f68",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29498159"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7826-9324/employment/29498159",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0697cc001a40034357b1b951",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29498159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4907-4014",
    "employee_name": "Shengyu Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ff1659061915d7ea2ba1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c129e5772c11ee1c7f32dbaa"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c129e5772c11ee1c7f32dbaa",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4907-4014",
        "employee_name": "Shengyu Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-4014",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29329936",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4907-4014/employment/29329936",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-4014",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2d13ff3264c13ebd6230ba87",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29329936"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4907-4014/employment/29329936",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:49f8e13d2f291cc1ab9a5b17",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Douyin Group\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4907-4014:29329936:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c129e5772c11ee1c7f32dbaa",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-4014",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29329936",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4907-4014/employment/29329936",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4907-4014",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2d13ff3264c13ebd6230ba87",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29329936"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4907-4014/employment/29329936",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:49f8e13d2f291cc1ab9a5b17",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29329936; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1162-132X",
    "employee_name": "Wei Cao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:21ada39621d97d47e93e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c570148a7953c10406d24acd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c570148a7953c10406d24acd",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1162-132X",
        "employee_name": "Wei Cao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1162-132X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34180859",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1162-132X/employment/34180859",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1162-132X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bfed898c415d944bbbba05f9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34180859"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1162-132X/employment/34180859",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f5d5482c51b1fea4f113a3d8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"VNE\", \"start\": \"2018-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
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                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1162-132X:34180859:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c570148a7953c10406d24acd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1162-132X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34180859",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1162-132X/employment/34180859",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1162-132X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bfed898c415d944bbbba05f9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34180859"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1162-132X/employment/34180859",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34180859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-0504-9559",
    "employee_name": "Xiang",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ed2b581586df21b48212",
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    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
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        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
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            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0504-9559",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28664770",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-0504-9559/employment/28664770",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0504-9559",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:96c0990a4fd4abb01efa0a93",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28664770"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-0504-9559/employment/28664770",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3df320dae030f3bf9b6ff37d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-0504-9559:28664770:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-0504-9559:28664770:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-0504-9559:28664770:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-0504-9559:28664770:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-0504-9559:28664770:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:149328b795cf0a4bf41cc127",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0504-9559",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28664770",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-0504-9559/employment/28664770",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0504-9559",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:96c0990a4fd4abb01efa0a93",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28664770"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-0504-9559/employment/28664770",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3df320dae030f3bf9b6ff37d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28664770; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3993-0553",
    "employee_name": "Xiang Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7a8bc6c9cc3a160d0641",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a15e11660218e16f6d8847aa"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a15e11660218e16f6d8847aa",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3993-0553",
        "employee_name": "Xiang Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3993-0553",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33737701",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3993-0553/employment/33737701",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3993-0553",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b3b941734f2617ac7fa5f03a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33737701"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3993-0553/employment/33737701",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5a231f1fc4c0d47fcd54af2c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"INF\", \"start\": \"2021-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3993-0553:33737701:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a15e11660218e16f6d8847aa",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3993-0553",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33737701",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3993-0553/employment/33737701",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3993-0553",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b3b941734f2617ac7fa5f03a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33737701"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3993-0553/employment/33737701",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5a231f1fc4c0d47fcd54af2c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33737701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8474-0018",
    "employee_name": "Xiao Yu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:15967be2cbc63b5e1849",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:267ec9f19dee8ff388935d60"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:267ec9f19dee8ff388935d60",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8474-0018",
        "employee_name": "Xiao Yu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8474-0018",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30496422",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8474-0018/employment/30496422",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8474-0018",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fcd088adca33f1c944c43103",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30496422"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8474-0018/employment/30496422",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:219c258b196491d5699d4089",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2024-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8474-0018:30496422:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:267ec9f19dee8ff388935d60",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8474-0018",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30496422",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8474-0018/employment/30496422",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8474-0018",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fcd088adca33f1c944c43103",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30496422"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8474-0018/employment/30496422",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:219c258b196491d5699d4089",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30496422; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2201-4765",
    "employee_name": "Xiaoying Jia",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a79ce927320b05581dca",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:46728d9009508a9429c476a6",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2201-4765",
        "employee_name": "Xiaoying Jia",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineerer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2201-4765",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28687008",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2201-4765/employment/28687008",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2201-4765",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:39faeca590074de136f19381",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28687008"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2201-4765/employment/28687008",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9d22eb7d196430219bcadc54",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineerer\", \"start\": \"2019-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2201-4765:28687008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:46728d9009508a9429c476a6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2201-4765",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28687008",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2201-4765/employment/28687008",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2201-4765",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:39faeca590074de136f19381",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28687008"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2201-4765/employment/28687008",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9d22eb7d196430219bcadc54",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28687008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4348-6901",
    "employee_name": "Xiaozhou Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1fc05f599a7eb3faa7c4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:359509e2018f5faab8768123"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:359509e2018f5faab8768123",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4348-6901",
        "employee_name": "Xiaozhou Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4348-6901",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27637373",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4348-6901/employment/27637373",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4348-6901",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:70ae09de69eafddcddcfab65",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27637373"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4348-6901/employment/27637373",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c6e081a3623ffb51e96a98ad",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4348-6901:27637373:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:359509e2018f5faab8768123",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4348-6901",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27637373",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4348-6901/employment/27637373",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4348-6901",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:70ae09de69eafddcddcfab65",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27637373"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4348-6901/employment/27637373",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c6e081a3623ffb51e96a98ad",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27637373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4541-2359",
    "employee_name": "YIYANG DU",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:697c301ed555876e851c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2bdb933cd937465628f1a8c9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2bdb933cd937465628f1a8c9",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4541-2359",
        "employee_name": "YIYANG DU",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4541-2359",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31460112",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4541-2359/employment/31460112",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4541-2359",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1fd7e036a1a0a939a8b74c0b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31460112"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4541-2359/employment/31460112",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:516596fb93698066a60365ee",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4541-2359:31460112:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2bdb933cd937465628f1a8c9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4541-2359",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31460112",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4541-2359/employment/31460112",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4541-2359",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1fd7e036a1a0a939a8b74c0b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31460112"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4541-2359/employment/31460112",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:516596fb93698066a60365ee",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31460112; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0255-4481",
    "employee_name": "Ye Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8551f36bd2912e12e623",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:157526a225f93dda403420ec"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:157526a225f93dda403420ec",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0255-4481",
        "employee_name": "Ye Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0255-4481",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28222344",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0255-4481/employment/28222344",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0255-4481",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b347a46908b00e3d091671d3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28222344"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0255-4481/employment/28222344",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8d6ecef1eedb7214103082cb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0255-4481:28222344:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:157526a225f93dda403420ec",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0255-4481",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28222344",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0255-4481/employment/28222344",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0255-4481",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b347a46908b00e3d091671d3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28222344"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0255-4481/employment/28222344",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8d6ecef1eedb7214103082cb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28222344; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8654-708X",
    "employee_name": "Yiliu Jiang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cdf85fd7575313c9877e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:100b219322831baf75bd5ab3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:100b219322831baf75bd5ab3",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8654-708X",
        "employee_name": "Yiliu Jiang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8654-708X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34911313",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8654-708X/employment/34911313",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8654-708X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c47c10ace152d4583cd4ee8c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34911313"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8654-708X/employment/34911313",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0a7f75ef018f688ccded7936",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8654-708X:34911313:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:100b219322831baf75bd5ab3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8654-708X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34911313",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8654-708X/employment/34911313",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8654-708X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c47c10ace152d4583cd4ee8c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34911313"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8654-708X/employment/34911313",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0a7f75ef018f688ccded7936",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34911313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-4796-2142",
    "employee_name": "Yong Gui",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c186c5680f5e0c52b568",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ae076ae61712122b4221380c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ae076ae61712122b4221380c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-4796-2142",
        "employee_name": "Yong Gui",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4796-2142",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30163408",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4796-2142/employment/30163408",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4796-2142",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e7a0fe241c6641a6d8c3d739",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30163408"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4796-2142/employment/30163408",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:65e0e2a238bd22583a46f328",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-4796-2142:30163408:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ae076ae61712122b4221380c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4796-2142",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30163408",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4796-2142/employment/30163408",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4796-2142",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e7a0fe241c6641a6d8c3d739",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30163408"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-4796-2142/employment/30163408",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:65e0e2a238bd22583a46f328",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30163408; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-8859-1137",
    "employee_name": "Yuanchang Fu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:125cfa8d7bf1bfeebab9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0d22ea7248663f59c12340e8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0d22ea7248663f59c12340e8",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-8859-1137",
        "employee_name": "Yuanchang Fu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8859-1137",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28555581",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8859-1137/employment/28555581",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8859-1137",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:265cd52bf352156a91129915",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28555581"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8859-1137/employment/28555581",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5c1487707f8eea700c1964f4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8859-1137:28555581:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0d22ea7248663f59c12340e8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8859-1137",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28555581",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8859-1137/employment/28555581",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8859-1137",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:265cd52bf352156a91129915",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28555581"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8859-1137/employment/28555581",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5c1487707f8eea700c1964f4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28555581; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-8623-5573",
    "employee_name": "Yuantong Xu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8347a9d95d7586ae6ac1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ccd02b47a1d30943d46a408c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ccd02b47a1d30943d46a408c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-8623-5573",
        "employee_name": "Yuantong Xu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8623-5573",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38792236",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8623-5573/employment/38792236",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8623-5573",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c3a97d724d87de5096c76eeb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38792236"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8623-5573/employment/38792236",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d6b658abada9968208d43395",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8623-5573:38792236:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ccd02b47a1d30943d46a408c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8623-5573",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38792236",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8623-5573/employment/38792236",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8623-5573",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c3a97d724d87de5096c76eeb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38792236"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8623-5573/employment/38792236",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d6b658abada9968208d43395",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38792236; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-5018-4904",
    "employee_name": "Yuchen Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ce7d5bbdb3371b289860",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e154202ba634aaa7f4dd0047"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e154202ba634aaa7f4dd0047",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-5018-4904",
        "employee_name": "Yuchen Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5018-4904",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "21051223",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5018-4904/employment/21051223",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5018-4904",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ffbff8da1795cfa028d4a6cc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "21051223"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5018-4904/employment/21051223",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c62e130baf4662cdb6139fc0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"AI Lab\", \"start\": \"2023-01-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-5018-4904:21051223:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e154202ba634aaa7f4dd0047",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5018-4904",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "21051223",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5018-4904/employment/21051223",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5018-4904",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ffbff8da1795cfa028d4a6cc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "21051223"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-5018-4904/employment/21051223",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c62e130baf4662cdb6139fc0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21051223; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7303-2414",
    "employee_name": "Yue Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:96f056c002dbb50d823d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e961f4c386064f642d4ff6c5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e961f4c386064f642d4ff6c5",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7303-2414",
        "employee_name": "Yue Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7303-2414",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35800466",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7303-2414/employment/35800466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7303-2414",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ab64bce323f2cfb7601095a2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35800466"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7303-2414/employment/35800466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b5a229437b1d9ccb47210104",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7303-2414:35800466:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e961f4c386064f642d4ff6c5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7303-2414",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35800466",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7303-2414/employment/35800466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7303-2414",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ab64bce323f2cfb7601095a2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35800466"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7303-2414/employment/35800466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b5a229437b1d9ccb47210104",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35800466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7090-0554",
    "employee_name": "Zhang Kun",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
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    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:74a3f5578f91a2abfb3f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1df66159b0fb3a56f50cc39f",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7090-0554",
        "employee_name": "Zhang Kun",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7090-0554",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31038114",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7090-0554/employment/31038114",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7090-0554",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:19d5d9e703357599d499f7d4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31038114"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7090-0554/employment/31038114",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:76adbd44b385703bd8d28c7a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7090-0554:31038114:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1df66159b0fb3a56f50cc39f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7090-0554",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31038114",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7090-0554/employment/31038114",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7090-0554",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:19d5d9e703357599d499f7d4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31038114"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7090-0554/employment/31038114",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:76adbd44b385703bd8d28c7a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31038114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0639-3522",
    "employee_name": "Zhengqing Gao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e65b0e9a4f7ba592406f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:df91a86b5fc0af82317a2952"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:df91a86b5fc0af82317a2952",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0639-3522",
        "employee_name": "Zhengqing Gao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0639-3522",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34387059",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0639-3522/employment/34387059",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0639-3522",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:64899f602db2cc8daa511218",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34387059"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0639-3522/employment/34387059",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a9367188a97d6c61f2863f35",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0639-3522:34387059:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:df91a86b5fc0af82317a2952",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0639-3522",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34387059",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0639-3522/employment/34387059",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0639-3522",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:64899f602db2cc8daa511218",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34387059"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0639-3522/employment/34387059",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a9367188a97d6c61f2863f35",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34387059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7174-0171",
    "employee_name": "Zhou Sha",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:29ad76e4365331cd3c03",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a4c0373650621c1e5fceb42c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a4c0373650621c1e5fceb42c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7174-0171",
        "employee_name": "Zhou Sha",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7174-0171",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30370879",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7174-0171/employment/30370879",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7174-0171",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:74705454f41bb47af01cbfd8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30370879"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7174-0171/employment/30370879",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:abcfb08967bf5b1a161d6aaa",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7174-0171:30370879:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a4c0373650621c1e5fceb42c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7174-0171",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30370879",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7174-0171/employment/30370879",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7174-0171",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:74705454f41bb47af01cbfd8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30370879"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7174-0171/employment/30370879",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:abcfb08967bf5b1a161d6aaa",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30370879; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-9639-4725",
    "employee_name": "Zhuqi Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:225f6b0d1d1b9a243f49",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:30d4297cb5f8afc3fa51d729",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-9639-4725",
        "employee_name": "Zhuqi Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9639-4725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30625008",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-9639-4725/employment/30625008",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9639-4725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a6c934c5d228b68a69471a0a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30625008"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-9639-4725/employment/30625008",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f1616a4ce2952342aa33079b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-9639-4725:30625008:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:30d4297cb5f8afc3fa51d729",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9639-4725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30625008",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-9639-4725/employment/30625008",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9639-4725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a6c934c5d228b68a69471a0a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30625008"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-9639-4725/employment/30625008",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f1616a4ce2952342aa33079b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30625008; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8743-5302",
    "employee_name": "Zijie Huang",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b85056c492b4ef4490de",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:03d7ece558311c044647274c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:03d7ece558311c044647274c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8743-5302",
        "employee_name": "Zijie Huang",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8743-5302",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34908818",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8743-5302/employment/34908818",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8743-5302",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0304fad6dae793d677c9035b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34908818"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8743-5302/employment/34908818",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:af833e44ac0a9b974a828694",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8743-5302:34908818:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:03d7ece558311c044647274c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8743-5302",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34908818",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8743-5302/employment/34908818",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8743-5302",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0304fad6dae793d677c9035b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34908818"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8743-5302/employment/34908818",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:af833e44ac0a9b974a828694",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34908818; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-9750-7157",
    "employee_name": "Zixian DU",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c07b5acd6e7899c14dc7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ee0395f95cd511a91e2d22fe"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ee0395f95cd511a91e2d22fe",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-9750-7157",
        "employee_name": "Zixian DU",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9750-7157",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31166852",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9750-7157/employment/31166852",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9750-7157",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c4a0ca0871300be8ee7ba424",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31166852"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9750-7157/employment/31166852",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:db0eb3893004fb54ce702626",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-9750-7157:31166852:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ee0395f95cd511a91e2d22fe",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9750-7157",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31166852",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9750-7157/employment/31166852",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9750-7157",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c4a0ca0871300be8ee7ba424",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31166852"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-9750-7157/employment/31166852",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:db0eb3893004fb54ce702626",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31166852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6330-1306",
    "employee_name": "Ziyao Ren",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8c71c98d7293e14d25b9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0010e7ba5ef12e63cea92360",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6330-1306",
        "employee_name": "Ziyao Ren",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6330-1306",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34243906",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6330-1306/employment/34243906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6330-1306",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:60c442b725c45c082af38fad",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34243906"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6330-1306/employment/34243906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2db376c4d4c75fb4bf90813c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6330-1306:34243906:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0010e7ba5ef12e63cea92360",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6330-1306",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34243906",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6330-1306/employment/34243906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6330-1306",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:60c442b725c45c082af38fad",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34243906"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6330-1306/employment/34243906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2db376c4d4c75fb4bf90813c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34243906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4167-5245",
    "employee_name": "jie",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4df4048e5d036320e9dc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e1484bc13913e7b69b24c4d7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e1484bc13913e7b69b24c4d7",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4167-5245",
        "employee_name": "jie",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4167-5245",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31167516",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4167-5245/employment/31167516",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4167-5245",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e91eee4f01aa91a0d1014ec9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31167516"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4167-5245/employment/31167516",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a6fb040a7f98a92f2f811e7c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4167-5245:31167516:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e1484bc13913e7b69b24c4d7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4167-5245",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31167516",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4167-5245/employment/31167516",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4167-5245",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e91eee4f01aa91a0d1014ec9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31167516"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4167-5245/employment/31167516",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a6fb040a7f98a92f2f811e7c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31167516; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3623-1516",
    "employee_name": "junfeng yao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:17b2602fce4aaff26295",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7752503322c2bcb1b80fbf9a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7752503322c2bcb1b80fbf9a",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3623-1516",
        "employee_name": "junfeng yao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "算法工程师"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3623-1516",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35178238",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3623-1516/employment/35178238",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3623-1516",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2d2c35359557c56055577cce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35178238"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3623-1516/employment/35178238",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a2d6c62b66925451c2e2bc15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"算法工程师\", \"start\": \"2018-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3623-1516:35178238:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7752503322c2bcb1b80fbf9a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3623-1516",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35178238",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3623-1516/employment/35178238",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3623-1516",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2d2c35359557c56055577cce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35178238"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3623-1516/employment/35178238",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a2d6c62b66925451c2e2bc15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35178238; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7784-4110",
    "employee_name": "li zhaojian",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6b683277bf3a941c4fda",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:de4d86a0927482ac4758487d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:de4d86a0927482ac4758487d",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7784-4110",
        "employee_name": "li zhaojian",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7784-4110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33900166",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7784-4110/employment/33900166",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7784-4110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:40150ed8d6b485f5b6586e40",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33900166"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7784-4110/employment/33900166",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:52d8e26bfdc3c30097343692",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"llm-data\", \"start\": \"2021-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7784-4110:33900166:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:de4d86a0927482ac4758487d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7784-4110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33900166",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7784-4110/employment/33900166",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7784-4110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:40150ed8d6b485f5b6586e40",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33900166"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7784-4110/employment/33900166",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:52d8e26bfdc3c30097343692",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33900166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4309-1950",
    "employee_name": "mengyao xu",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d7768173d656557ec045",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6444e02cf42c86a7368e4fe2",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4309-1950",
        "employee_name": "mengyao xu",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4309-1950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28734679",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4309-1950/employment/28734679",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4309-1950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d8ea70483073d2cca8fc7ce4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28734679"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4309-1950/employment/28734679",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c9dd3d2fe1015ab264c577c7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4309-1950:28734679:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6444e02cf42c86a7368e4fe2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4309-1950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28734679",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4309-1950/employment/28734679",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4309-1950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d8ea70483073d2cca8fc7ce4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28734679"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4309-1950/employment/28734679",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c9dd3d2fe1015ab264c577c7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28734679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-9530-3993",
    "employee_name": "rs.fan",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a25c70cc00a128f37181",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6f2550e6736b6d356a615182"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6f2550e6736b6d356a615182",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-9530-3993",
        "employee_name": "rs.fan",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "后端开发工程师"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9530-3993",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33686063",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9530-3993/employment/33686063",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9530-3993",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:92f016545b747428ae7a2717",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33686063"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9530-3993/employment/33686063",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:94dd2476ac75542d3c0f07ee",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"后端开发工程师\", \"department\": \"抖音\", \"start\": \"2026-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"字节跳动\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9530-3993:33686063:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6f2550e6736b6d356a615182",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9530-3993",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33686063",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9530-3993/employment/33686063",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9530-3993",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:92f016545b747428ae7a2717",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33686063"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9530-3993/employment/33686063",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:94dd2476ac75542d3c0f07ee",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33686063; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0826-8283",
    "employee_name": "wenlei bao",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8df07d6da35c50670405",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:342d274dbd22ca743e2668b3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:342d274dbd22ca743e2668b3",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0826-8283",
        "employee_name": "wenlei bao",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0826-8283",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31723664",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0826-8283/employment/31723664",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0826-8283",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a542692d98e043fb5d283552",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31723664"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0826-8283/employment/31723664",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:22d76bd4d1efed635c271516",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0826-8283:31723664:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:342d274dbd22ca743e2668b3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0826-8283",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31723664",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0826-8283/employment/31723664",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0826-8283",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a542692d98e043fb5d283552",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31723664"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0826-8283/employment/31723664",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:22d76bd4d1efed635c271516",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31723664; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6788-8978",
    "employee_name": "xun zhou",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:08752a3007a7beba77b8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-6788-8978",
        "employee_name": "xun zhou",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
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          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6788-8978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27613992",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6788-8978/employment/27613992",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6788-8978",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:80f570095a651a9fd23cf2ee",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27613992"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6788-8978/employment/27613992",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:506ff20ebeb4fbcedb9927d9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-6788-8978:27613992:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1d4263c1d6d1d235983f5706",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6788-8978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27613992",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6788-8978/employment/27613992",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6788-8978",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:80f570095a651a9fd23cf2ee",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27613992"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-6788-8978/employment/27613992",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:506ff20ebeb4fbcedb9927d9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27613992; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3228-0524",
    "employee_name": "ye Chengqin",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2018ed3c7696074490f4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eec76850f86caafa011af762"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eec76850f86caafa011af762",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3228-0524",
        "employee_name": "ye Chengqin",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-0524",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9042737",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3228-0524/employment/9042737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-0524",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:af88980475a29d98673787b4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9042737"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3228-0524/employment/9042737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0995c2afe7ca60b6c35511c7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-07-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3228-0524:9042737:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:eec76850f86caafa011af762",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-0524",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9042737",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3228-0524/employment/9042737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3228-0524",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:af88980475a29d98673787b4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9042737"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3228-0524/employment/9042737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0995c2afe7ca60b6c35511c7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9042737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-8655-8982",
    "employee_name": "云杰 王",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:00680afc41312aad3ec5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cd337e508fe71a35a44f01d2",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-8655-8982",
        "employee_name": "云杰 王",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8655-8982",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30276635",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8655-8982/employment/30276635",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8655-8982",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d015cab445a718bec641b9cc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30276635"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8655-8982/employment/30276635",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3436a0f09d9c83d43277f1c0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-8655-8982:30276635:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cd337e508fe71a35a44f01d2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8655-8982",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30276635",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8655-8982/employment/30276635",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8655-8982",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d015cab445a718bec641b9cc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30276635"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-8655-8982/employment/30276635",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3436a0f09d9c83d43277f1c0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276635; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4398-0795",
    "employee_name": "仁浩 曹",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1f924ab09b81be045761",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1a81a9bed02545b04dc4ede2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1a81a9bed02545b04dc4ede2",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4398-0795",
        "employee_name": "仁浩 曹",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4398-0795",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29791456",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4398-0795/employment/29791456",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4398-0795",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7f7df9402896b1efd959330b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29791456"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4398-0795/employment/29791456",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b8d0ca6efb9963efae88fd55",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4398-0795:29791456:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1a81a9bed02545b04dc4ede2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4398-0795",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29791456",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4398-0795/employment/29791456",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4398-0795",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7f7df9402896b1efd959330b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29791456"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4398-0795/employment/29791456",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b8d0ca6efb9963efae88fd55",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0566-6078",
    "employee_name": "梓凯 王",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:989e2ecdd84cfde9aec9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d591213972bbed9d65b77b67"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d591213972bbed9d65b77b67",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0566-6078",
        "employee_name": "梓凯 王",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0566-6078",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31977543",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0566-6078/employment/31977543",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0566-6078",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b96e8a2b62ec6330c97c0e5b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31977543"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0566-6078/employment/31977543",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1026a458161919be32921803",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0566-6078:31977543:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d591213972bbed9d65b77b67",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0566-6078",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31977543",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0566-6078/employment/31977543",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0566-6078",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b96e8a2b62ec6330c97c0e5b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31977543"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0566-6078/employment/31977543",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1026a458161919be32921803",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31977543; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-2214-9183",
    "employee_name": "迪 吴",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:845502ae2b03e74635d7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:270e5638c850b0915b18705d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:270e5638c850b0915b18705d",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-2214-9183",
        "employee_name": "迪 吴",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2214-9183",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "24596101",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2214-9183/employment/24596101",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2214-9183",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2791fe428a888a9ffe1da840",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "24596101"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2214-9183/employment/24596101",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:815a3ec8371e7eb53d6c3a31",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineer\", \"department\": \"Infrastructure-Rust\", \"start\": \"2018-08-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-08",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-08",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-08",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-08",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2214-9183:24596101:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:270e5638c850b0915b18705d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2214-9183",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "24596101",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2214-9183/employment/24596101",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2214-9183",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2791fe428a888a9ffe1da840",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "24596101"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2214-9183/employment/24596101",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:815a3ec8371e7eb53d6c3a31",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24596101; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
    "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-0629-9084",
    "employee_name": "郭涵青",
    "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
    "company_name": "ByteDance",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5a00bb5174c153949a9f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f1f3a74641a2eeda52810a4c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f1f3a74641a2eeda52810a4c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7",
        "leader_name": "Liang Rubo",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-0629-9084",
        "employee_name": "郭涵青",
        "company_id": "org:public:bytedance",
        "company_name": "ByteDance",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO",
          "Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
            "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0629-9084",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30276598",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0629-9084/employment/30276598",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0629-9084",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:210cbf9d7698a901ccbebe28",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30276598"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0629-9084/employment/30276598",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e192d71c61cd9a8876889dae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO, Bytedance\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Chairman, and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"ByteDance\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:e0b275405be4f566f9ee:0:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:222804494380e1fba572:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:8dda1b8bdd1d299cec21:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:f90b4703cde748d0b8a3c5e7:org:public:bytedance:ceo:org:public:bytedance",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0629-9084:30276598:org:public:bytedance:org:public:bytedance",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f1f3a74641a2eeda52810a4c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/liang-rubo/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Liang Rubo",
        "source_id": "source:e0b275405be4f566f9ee6fc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:40.189452+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0629-9084",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30276598",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0629-9084/employment/30276598",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0629-9084",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:210cbf9d7698a901ccbebe28",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30276598"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0629-9084/employment/30276598",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e192d71c61cd9a8876889dae",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30276598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:chen-tianshi",
    "leader_name": "Chen Tianshi",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:chen-yunji",
    "employee_name": "Chen Yunji",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:cambricon",
    "company_name": "Cambricon Technologies",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5fabc5965d81e540bbc4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cc2e62044aefc7ca93cc8728"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cc2e62044aefc7ca93cc8728",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:chen-tianshi",
        "leader_name": "Chen Tianshi",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:chen-yunji",
        "employee_name": "Chen Yunji",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:cambricon",
        "company_name": "Cambricon Technologies",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:49LjxD4hyK:org:longtermwiki:cambricon"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:m9qDZ0x4be:org:longtermwiki:cambricon"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder, Chairman and CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder and Chief Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen_Tianshi",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 49LjxD4hyK; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:331e3fa8164b8697b2c0cab0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 49LjxD4hyK; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen_Tianshi",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d5593fefb7fcbc92e2641b52",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambricon_Technologies",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record m9qDZ0x4be; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:331e3fa8164b8697b2c0cab0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record m9qDZ0x4be; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambricon_Technologies",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:99b40529bfadecd53c271dd9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:49LjxD4hyK",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder, Chairman and CEO\", \"start\": \"2016\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:m9qDZ0x4be",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder and Chief Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:49LjxD4hyK:org:longtermwiki:cambricon",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:m9qDZ0x4be:org:longtermwiki:cambricon",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc2e62044aefc7ca93cc8728",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen_Tianshi",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 49LjxD4hyK; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:331e3fa8164b8697b2c0cab0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 49LjxD4hyK; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen_Tianshi",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d5593fefb7fcbc92e2641b52",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambricon_Technologies",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record m9qDZ0x4be; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/cambricon",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:331e3fa8164b8697b2c0cab0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record m9qDZ0x4be; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambricon_Technologies",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:99b40529bfadecd53c271dd9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:connor-leahy",
    "leader_name": "Connor Leahy",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:alexandre-kaskasoli",
    "employee_name": "Alexandre Kaskasoli",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
    "company_name": "Conjecture",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:eeae0287d0aa38c3d70a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4c6c2815ad4031a586cdd32e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4c6c2815ad4031a586cdd32e",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:connor-leahy",
        "leader_name": "Connor Leahy",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:alexandre-kaskasoli",
        "employee_name": "Alexandre Kaskasoli",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
        "company_name": "Conjecture",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ByEO655ElB:org:longtermwiki:conjecture"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder & CEO",
          "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "source_id": "source:38db17467deb46c76bd689b1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
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            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
            "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
            "source_id": "source:e414396f7b73f3ac3c3ca378",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
            "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
            "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
            "source_id": "source:531f55cee64f6509dfe4e82b",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ByEO655ElB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ByEO655ElB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "source_id": "source:b7aa1f2c839b5ee8faae831c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gIiFA5uWUR",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2022-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "sweep:listing:cais-statement-on-ai-risk:connor-leahy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
            ]
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture\", \"as_of\": \"2023-03-22\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ByEO655ElB",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gIiFA5uWUR:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ByEO655ElB:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "sweep:listing:cais-statement-on-ai-risk:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ByEO655ElB:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-03-22",
              "overlap_end": "2023-03-22",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-22",
                "end": "2023-03-22",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-03-22",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ByEO655ElB:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4c6c2815ad4031a586cdd32e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
        "label": "conjecture.dev",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
        "label": "conjecture.dev",
        "source_id": "source:38db17467deb46c76bd689b1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
        "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
        "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
        "source_id": "source:e414396f7b73f3ac3c3ca378",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
        "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
        "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
        "source_id": "source:531f55cee64f6509dfe4e82b",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
        "label": "conjecture.dev",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ByEO655ElB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ByEO655ElB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
        "label": "conjecture.dev",
        "source_id": "source:b7aa1f2c839b5ee8faae831c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:connor-leahy",
    "leader_name": "Connor Leahy",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:gabriel-alfour",
    "employee_name": "Gabriel Alfour",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
    "company_name": "Conjecture",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dcf3fc940e5d392ea77b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fb77a627697661ece9ac7af6",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:connor-leahy",
        "leader_name": "Connor Leahy",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:gabriel-alfour",
        "employee_name": "Gabriel Alfour",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
        "company_name": "Conjecture",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:gIiFA5uWUR:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
          "sweep:listing:cais-statement-on-ai-risk:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
          "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ce-cAgdbcC:org:longtermwiki:conjecture"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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          {
            "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record gIiFA5uWUR; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "source_id": "source:38db17467deb46c76bd689b1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
            "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
            "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
            "source_id": "source:e414396f7b73f3ac3c3ca378",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
            "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
            "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
            "source_id": "source:531f55cee64f6509dfe4e82b",
            "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ce-cAgdbcC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ce-cAgdbcC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
            "label": "conjecture.dev",
            "source_id": "source:b7aa1f2c839b5ee8faae831c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "sweep:listing:cais-statement-on-ai-risk:connor-leahy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
            ]
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture\", \"as_of\": \"2023-03-22\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
              "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ce-cAgdbcC",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_start": "2022-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
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                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:gIiFA5uWUR:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ce-cAgdbcC:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "sweep:listing:cais-statement-on-ai-risk:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ce-cAgdbcC:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-03-22",
              "overlap_end": "2023-03-22",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-22",
                "end": "2023-03-22",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-03-22",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "sweep:listing:fli-pause-letter:connor-leahy:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ce-cAgdbcC:org:longtermwiki:conjecture",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fb77a627697661ece9ac7af6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.conjecture.dev/",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
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        "position": 0,
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
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        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://safe.ai/work/statement-on-ai-extinction-risk",
        "label": "safe.ai · Statement on ai extinction risk",
        "source_id": "source:e414396f7b73f3ac3c3ca378",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the signatory list is rendered by script and paginated (697 names over 14 pages); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
        "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry.",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://futureoflife.org/open-letter/pause-giant-ai-experiments/",
        "label": "futureoflife.org · Pause giant ai experiments",
        "source_id": "source:531f55cee64f6509dfe4e82b",
        "quote": "Connor Leahy | CEO, Conjecture",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Read in Chrome on 2026-09-24: the letter page holds all 33,704 signatures (hidden until expanded); name and printed affiliation found in the same entry."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://conjecture.dev/",
        "label": "conjecture.dev",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ce-cAgdbcC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E70",
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        "source_id": "source:41e4b04163f825648f6637ae",
        "position": 1,
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      },
      {
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        "position": 0,
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      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7231-4892",
    "employee_name": "Honghui Ding 丁",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9a44b39d24c8e9693388",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bc42caf3b967a8573c40e13d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bc42caf3b967a8573c40e13d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7231-4892",
        "employee_name": "Honghui Ding 丁",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7231-4892:25034549:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7231-4892",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25034549",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7231-4892/employment/25034549",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7231-4892",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f3892b871967475807ea2373",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25034549"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7231-4892/employment/25034549",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6f4e57c015674d481eebd46f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7231-4892:25034549:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-12-16\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek-AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7231-4892:25034549:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7231-4892:25034549:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bc42caf3b967a8573c40e13d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7231-4892",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25034549",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7231-4892/employment/25034549",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7231-4892",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f3892b871967475807ea2373",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25034549"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7231-4892/employment/25034549",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6f4e57c015674d481eebd46f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25034549; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8848-4122",
    "employee_name": "Yaohui Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fe3ad03c544db07e8ed9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fb3ef18313d1c81375d2bcf9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fb3ef18313d1c81375d2bcf9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8848-4122",
        "employee_name": "Yaohui Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8848-4122:37074682:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8848-4122",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37074682",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8848-4122/employment/37074682",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8848-4122",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:174ee8bb0826d48e4a256e7b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37074682"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8848-4122/employment/37074682",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0ae23dde985ecc98c1c8dce5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8848-4122:37074682:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8848-4122:37074682:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8848-4122:37074682:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fb3ef18313d1c81375d2bcf9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8848-4122",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37074682",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8848-4122/employment/37074682",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8848-4122",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:174ee8bb0826d48e4a256e7b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37074682"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8848-4122/employment/37074682",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0ae23dde985ecc98c1c8dce5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37074682; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-5525-5891",
    "employee_name": "Yixiao Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:18fe1b677996b03c5d6b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d8e1f245faaa0d633349664b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d8e1f245faaa0d633349664b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-5525-5891",
        "employee_name": "Yixiao Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5525-5891:37072354:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5525-5891",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37072354",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5525-5891/employment/37072354",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5525-5891",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:95d511dcc4a4d7c33edd4279",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37072354"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5525-5891/employment/37072354",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7f4597b1e43b1165f3a6bee7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5525-5891:37072354:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek-AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5525-5891:37072354:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5525-5891:37072354:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d8e1f245faaa0d633349664b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5525-5891",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37072354",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5525-5891/employment/37072354",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5525-5891",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:95d511dcc4a4d7c33edd4279",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37072354"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5525-5891/employment/37072354",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7f4597b1e43b1165f3a6bee7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37072354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5715-3011",
    "employee_name": "Yu Wu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c4d19d9756cb543b1a51",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6d4bc46902ac01b3a8a9a605"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6d4bc46902ac01b3a8a9a605",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5715-3011",
        "employee_name": "Yu Wu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5715-3011:30205200:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-3011",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30205200",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5715-3011/employment/30205200",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-3011",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:69d6831141577770fb1c75d0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30205200"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5715-3011/employment/30205200",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:aa345cfc331417851bfd414d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5715-3011:30205200:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-09-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5715-3011:30205200:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5715-3011:30205200:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6d4bc46902ac01b3a8a9a605",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-3011",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30205200",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5715-3011/employment/30205200",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5715-3011",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:69d6831141577770fb1c75d0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30205200"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5715-3011/employment/30205200",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:aa345cfc331417851bfd414d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30205200; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7115-5390",
    "employee_name": "Yuhan Wu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:297a79b4916d247649d8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:350bf7be7f7ebf33a0039d2a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:350bf7be7f7ebf33a0039d2a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7115-5390",
        "employee_name": "Yuhan Wu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7115-5390:37075757:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-5390",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37075757",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7115-5390/employment/37075757",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-5390",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ec4e8020744086a4d1eb1b61",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37075757"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7115-5390/employment/37075757",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e4c84fe743d395746ad61372",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7115-5390:37075757:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek-AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7115-5390:37075757:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7115-5390:37075757:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:350bf7be7f7ebf33a0039d2a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-5390",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37075757",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7115-5390/employment/37075757",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7115-5390",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ec4e8020744086a4d1eb1b61",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37075757"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7115-5390/employment/37075757",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e4c84fe743d395746ad61372",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37075757; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
    "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-3502-2087",
    "employee_name": "xin liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
    "company_name": "DeepSeek",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-27",
    "end": "2025-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:03bffa5bd8053f617a81",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:time100:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
        "leader_name": "Liang Wenfeng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-3502-2087",
        "employee_name": "xin liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
        "company_name": "DeepSeek",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3502-2087:25064715:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
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        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
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        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, DeepSeek"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Infra Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3502-2087",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25064715",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3502-2087/employment/25064715",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3502-2087",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ecfac6ec0e0f3aa4109e90f1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25064715"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3502-2087/employment/25064715",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b01fec41ae6cecd976fcfa10",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, DeepSeek\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3502-2087:25064715:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Infra Engineer\", \"department\": \"SRE\", \"start\": \"2021-10-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepSeek-AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3502-2087:25064715:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-27",
                "end": "2025-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0:0:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:ceo:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3502-2087:25064715:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069:organization:corpus:8f22f6140007f8db9d9ad069",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e51eea151f3f7f5e68718ddb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-27",
        "end": "2025-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305843/liang-wenfeng-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/124feeb3f03f006cd8a0c088.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3502-2087",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25064715",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3502-2087/employment/25064715",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3502-2087",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ecfac6ec0e0f3aa4109e90f1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25064715"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3502-2087/employment/25064715",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b01fec41ae6cecd976fcfa10",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25064715; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:dan-schwarz",
    "leader_name": "Dan Schwarz",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lawrence-phillips",
    "employee_name": "Lawrence Phillips",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:futuresearch",
    "company_name": "FutureSearch",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:90bcd171f321092f57bb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2ccecbc062197663a682a8e6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2ccecbc062197663a682a8e6",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:dan-schwarz",
        "leader_name": "Dan Schwarz",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lawrence-phillips",
        "employee_name": "Lawrence Phillips",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:futuresearch",
        "company_name": "FutureSearch",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dK4Eej4Wfe:org:longtermwiki:futuresearch"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:H25xnQhSJZ:org:longtermwiki:futuresearch"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.crunchbase.com/person/dan-schwarz-b7f9",
            "label": "crunchbase.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dK4Eej4Wfe; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:ff185e7e5225ee5733682eb8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dK4Eej4Wfe; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.crunchbase.com/person/dan-schwarz-b7f9",
            "label": "crunchbase.com",
            "source_id": "source:7ba40623f91f46b8958885c4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://websets.exa.ai/websets/directory/futuresearch-executives",
            "label": "websets.exa.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H25xnQhSJZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:ff185e7e5225ee5733682eb8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H25xnQhSJZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://websets.exa.ai/websets/directory/futuresearch-executives",
            "label": "websets.exa.ai",
            "source_id": "source:59383715938abe5617d31a53",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dK4Eej4Wfe",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H25xnQhSJZ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CTO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dK4Eej4Wfe:org:longtermwiki:futuresearch",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:H25xnQhSJZ:org:longtermwiki:futuresearch",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2ccecbc062197663a682a8e6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.crunchbase.com/person/dan-schwarz-b7f9",
        "label": "crunchbase.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dK4Eej4Wfe; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:ff185e7e5225ee5733682eb8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dK4Eej4Wfe; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.crunchbase.com/person/dan-schwarz-b7f9",
        "label": "crunchbase.com",
        "source_id": "source:7ba40623f91f46b8958885c4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://websets.exa.ai/websets/directory/futuresearch-executives",
        "label": "websets.exa.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H25xnQhSJZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E530",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:ff185e7e5225ee5733682eb8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record H25xnQhSJZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://websets.exa.ai/websets/directory/futuresearch-executives",
        "label": "websets.exa.ai",
        "source_id": "source:59383715938abe5617d31a53",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
    "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:daniel-balsam",
    "employee_name": "Daniel Balsam",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
    "company_name": "Goodfire",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1881d6abc8e75698bb1f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ffe825d6f89653b3ec2af009"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ffe825d6f89653b3ec2af009",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
        "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:daniel-balsam",
        "employee_name": "Daniel Balsam",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
        "company_name": "Goodfire",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:bfiBQ9xtwn:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CTO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record bfiBQ9xtwn; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record bfiBQ9xtwn; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:bfiBQ9xtwn",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CTO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:bfiBQ9xtwn:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ffe825d6f89653b3ec2af009",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:daniel-balsam",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
            "employee_name": "Daniel Balsam",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2024-01-01",
              "employee_start_lower_bound": "2024-01-01",
              "precision": "year",
              "boundary_caveat": "Earliest conservative year boundary; exact founding day not asserted."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:bfiBQ9xtwn:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:bfiBQ9xtwn:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ffe825d6f89653b3ec2af009"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ffe825d6f89653b3ec2af009",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record bfiBQ9xtwn; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record bfiBQ9xtwn; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
    "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-lee",
    "employee_name": "Josh Lee",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
    "company_name": "Goodfire",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e003c1a61d4a082cc272",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:48ba11bceb36c0209ff3f816"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:48ba11bceb36c0209ff3f816",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
        "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-lee",
        "employee_name": "Josh Lee",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
        "company_name": "Goodfire",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dOC7GjZWQH:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "COO"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dOC7GjZWQH; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dOC7GjZWQH; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dOC7GjZWQH",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"COO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dOC7GjZWQH:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:48ba11bceb36c0209ff3f816",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:josh-lee",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
            "employee_name": "Josh Lee",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2024-01-01",
              "employee_start_lower_bound": "2024-01-01",
              "precision": "year",
              "boundary_caveat": "Earliest conservative year boundary; exact founding day not asserted."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dOC7GjZWQH:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dOC7GjZWQH:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:48ba11bceb36c0209ff3f816"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:48ba11bceb36c0209ff3f816",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dOC7GjZWQH; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dOC7GjZWQH; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
    "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lee-sharkey",
    "employee_name": "Lee Sharkey",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
    "company_name": "Goodfire",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:be4dbb8fa27ddf18c827",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0d9921fab59b60d5cfaddeb9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0d9921fab59b60d5cfaddeb9",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
        "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lee-sharkey",
        "employee_name": "Lee Sharkey",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
        "company_name": "Goodfire",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Rj3KY6ccnx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Rj3KY6ccnx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Rj3KY6ccnx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Rj3KY6ccnx",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Rj3KY6ccnx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0d9921fab59b60d5cfaddeb9",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:lee-sharkey",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
            "employee_name": "Lee Sharkey",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2024-01-01",
              "employee_start_lower_bound": "2024-01-01",
              "precision": "year",
              "boundary_caveat": "Earliest conservative year boundary; exact founding day not asserted."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Rj3KY6ccnx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Rj3KY6ccnx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0d9921fab59b60d5cfaddeb9"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0d9921fab59b60d5cfaddeb9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Rj3KY6ccnx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Rj3KY6ccnx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:lee-sharkey",
        "person_name": "Lee Sharkey",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:9e6c86528e5e2c7af1836f75"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/sharkey",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-sharkey"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:lee-sharkey",
        "person_name": "Lee Sharkey",
        "companies": [
          "Goodfire"
        ],
        "matched_name": "lee sharkey",
        "match_field": "recipient",
        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recQezkYPKiuJenoW",
        "recipient": "Lee Sharkey",
        "description": "researching methods to continuously monitor and analyse artificial agents for the purpose of control.",
        "amount": "44668",
        "date": "2020 Q4",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recQezkYPKiuJenoW",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "researching methods to continuously monitor and analyse artificial agents for the purpose of control.",
          "grantee": "Lee Sharkey",
          "amount": "44668",
          "round": "2020 Q4",
          "year": "2020",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
    "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nick-cammarata",
    "employee_name": "Nick Cammarata",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
    "company_name": "Goodfire",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3368ae156e9098a2139b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1c29c2d9c6a8ff7c7d4bcd6a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1c29c2d9c6a8ff7c7d4bcd6a",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
        "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nick-cammarata",
        "employee_name": "Nick Cammarata",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
        "company_name": "Goodfire",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Fp3EDK86JO:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Fp3EDK86JO; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Fp3EDK86JO; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Fp3EDK86JO",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Fp3EDK86JO:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1c29c2d9c6a8ff7c7d4bcd6a",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nick-cammarata",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
            "employee_name": "Nick Cammarata",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2024-01-01",
              "employee_start_lower_bound": "2024-01-01",
              "precision": "year",
              "boundary_caveat": "Earliest conservative year boundary; exact founding day not asserted."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Fp3EDK86JO:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Fp3EDK86JO:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1c29c2d9c6a8ff7c7d4bcd6a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1c29c2d9c6a8ff7c7d4bcd6a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Fp3EDK86JO; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Fp3EDK86JO; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
    "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:thomas-mcgrath",
    "employee_name": "Thomas McGrath",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
    "company_name": "Goodfire",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a4d1bdf2e7c49b7e89c7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:20acdf7d7fd0b0e8db40c28e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:20acdf7d7fd0b0e8db40c28e",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
        "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:thomas-mcgrath",
        "employee_name": "Thomas McGrath",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
        "company_name": "Goodfire",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:ywGaPT2yJx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & Chief Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ywGaPT2yJx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ywGaPT2yJx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
            "label": "goodfire.ai",
            "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ywGaPT2yJx",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & Chief Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ywGaPT2yJx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:20acdf7d7fd0b0e8db40c28e",
            "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:eric-ho",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:thomas-mcgrath",
            "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
            "leader_name": "Eric Ho",
            "employee_name": "Thomas McGrath",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2024-01-01",
              "employee_start_lower_bound": "2024-01-01",
              "precision": "year",
              "boundary_caveat": "Earliest conservative year boundary; exact founding day not asserted."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ywGaPT2yJx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:1lAzv7nW1b:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:ywGaPT2yJx:org:longtermwiki:goodfire",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:20acdf7d7fd0b0e8db40c28e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:20acdf7d7fd0b0e8db40c28e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1lAzv7nW1b; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ywGaPT2yJx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E430",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:cc08f0ab3c03e71bbf129384",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record ywGaPT2yJx; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.goodfire.ai/about",
        "label": "goodfire.ai",
        "source_id": "source:4c2a35e78c228b0e06ac0c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.southparkcommons.com/companies/goodfire/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Company was founded in 2024; replace imported 2023 start with conservative 2024 year boundary. Existing employee/company dates earlier than foundation are also clipped. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-6268-385X",
    "employee_name": "Albert Wobil",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d4ecfe219ad262bcaa3c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5e8e493baf0edbdcfa681b1f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5e8e493baf0edbdcfa681b1f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-6268-385X",
        "employee_name": "Albert Wobil",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6268-385X:36916926:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6268-385X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36916926",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6268-385X/employment/36916926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6268-385X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5e31f681e4f9d7102abb3886",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36916926"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6268-385X/employment/36916926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:796d7910d92d0e92eb4ae6ff",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6268-385X:36916926:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6268-385X:36916926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5e8e493baf0edbdcfa681b1f",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-6268-385X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Albert Wobil",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6268-385X:36916926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6268-385X:36916926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5e8e493baf0edbdcfa681b1f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5e8e493baf0edbdcfa681b1f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6268-385X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36916926",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6268-385X/employment/36916926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6268-385X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5e31f681e4f9d7102abb3886",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36916926"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6268-385X/employment/36916926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:796d7910d92d0e92eb4ae6ff",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36916926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4613-6355",
    "employee_name": "Alejandro Luebs",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2022-10-14",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:713d3f4063f5b6bc8520",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e26d0ff201e5419df410d070"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e26d0ff201e5419df410d070",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4613-6355",
        "employee_name": "Alejandro Luebs",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4613-6355:16465745:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-6355",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16465745",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4613-6355/employment/16465745",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-6355",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7ff9c4ae3a9ba2a686a3ed68",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16465745"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4613-6355/employment/16465745",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:40b6554050a5eaf9dd7d6932",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4613-6355:16465745:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Chrome Media Audio\", \"start\": \"2013-09-02\", \"end\": \"2022-10-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-10-14",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-09-02",
                "end": "2022-10-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4613-6355:16465745:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e26d0ff201e5419df410d070",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4613-6355",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Alejandro Luebs",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2022-10-14",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-09-02",
                    "end": "2022-10-14",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4613-6355:16465745:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2022-10-14",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-09-02",
                      "end": "2022-10-14",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4613-6355:16465745:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e26d0ff201e5419df410d070"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e26d0ff201e5419df410d070",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2022-10-14",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-6355",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16465745",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4613-6355/employment/16465745",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4613-6355",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7ff9c4ae3a9ba2a686a3ed68",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16465745"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4613-6355/employment/16465745",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:40b6554050a5eaf9dd7d6932",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16465745; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3268-8685",
    "employee_name": "Aleksandra Faust",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2023-05-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:68b3326519b9eb81679d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1ba92abc03b909c8d3a3b018"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1ba92abc03b909c8d3a3b018",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "employee_name": "Aleksandra Faust",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:4265719:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4265719",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/4265719",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1c258de7747446d64743df5c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4265719"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/4265719",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:da3e18f0c330e581130ad23a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:4265719:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-06-01\", \"end\": \"2023-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Brain\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-05-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-06-01",
                "end": "2023-05-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:4265719:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1ba92abc03b909c8d3a3b018",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3268-8685",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Aleksandra Faust",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-05-01",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-06-01",
                    "end": "2023-05-01",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:4265719:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-05-01",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-06-01",
                      "end": "2023-05-01",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:4265719:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1ba92abc03b909c8d3a3b018"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1ba92abc03b909c8d3a3b018",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2023-05-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4265719",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/4265719",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1c258de7747446d64743df5c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4265719"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/4265719",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:da3e18f0c330e581130ad23a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4265719; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8199-7671",
    "employee_name": "Amir Yazdanbakhsh",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-07-18",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a16bda822cac0cdd7c7b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a49dc7ada961dd0799e20bfa"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a49dc7ada961dd0799e20bfa",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8199-7671",
        "employee_name": "Amir Yazdanbakhsh",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8199-7671:17260111:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientists"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-7671",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17260111",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8199-7671/employment/17260111",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-7671",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:69ccc1c1a59deafcb34a6c21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17260111"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8199-7671/employment/17260111",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4032d5743961d6bbcd92c8e0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8199-7671:17260111:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientists\", \"department\": \"Google DeepMind\", \"start\": \"2018-07-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8199-7671:17260111:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:a49dc7ada961dd0799e20bfa",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8199-7671",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Amir Yazdanbakhsh",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-18",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8199-7671:17260111:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-18",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8199-7671:17260111:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a49dc7ada961dd0799e20bfa"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a49dc7ada961dd0799e20bfa",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-07-18",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-7671",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17260111",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8199-7671/employment/17260111",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8199-7671",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:69ccc1c1a59deafcb34a6c21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17260111"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8199-7671/employment/17260111",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4032d5743961d6bbcd92c8e0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17260111; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2113-8370",
    "employee_name": "Amit Raj",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-09-12",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:deb08a92af2b5514842d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6e389f1b3a25ae22649c0071"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6e389f1b3a25ae22649c0071",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2113-8370",
        "employee_name": "Amit Raj",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2113-8370:18919835:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-8370",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18919835",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2113-8370/employment/18919835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-8370",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:864451f0d2c0da4329b31614",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18919835"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2113-8370/employment/18919835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e79b0f22504ef95595fd5d5f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2113-8370:18919835:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-09-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-09-12",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2113-8370:18919835:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:6e389f1b3a25ae22649c0071",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2113-8370",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Amit Raj",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-09-12",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-09-12",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2113-8370:18919835:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-09-12",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-09-12",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2113-8370:18919835:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6e389f1b3a25ae22649c0071"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6e389f1b3a25ae22649c0071",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-09-12",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-8370",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18919835",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2113-8370/employment/18919835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2113-8370",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:864451f0d2c0da4329b31614",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18919835"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2113-8370/employment/18919835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e79b0f22504ef95595fd5d5f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18919835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2093-9790",
    "employee_name": "Amr Ebaid",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-03-11",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:04e75f93f599b627299b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5d929b96e005aaf467c8fd33"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5d929b96e005aaf467c8fd33",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2093-9790",
        "employee_name": "Amr Ebaid",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2093-9790:10173269:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-9790",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10173269",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2093-9790/employment/10173269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-9790",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:49a8956858f0462475edf2c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10173269"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2093-9790/employment/10173269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:430d2919d24ac7f7dcd78b60",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2093-9790:10173269:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-03-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-03-11",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2093-9790:10173269:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5d929b96e005aaf467c8fd33",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2093-9790",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Amr Ebaid",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-03-11",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-03-11",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2093-9790:10173269:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-03-11",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-03-11",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2093-9790:10173269:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5d929b96e005aaf467c8fd33"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5d929b96e005aaf467c8fd33",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-11",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-9790",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10173269",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2093-9790/employment/10173269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2093-9790",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:49a8956858f0462475edf2c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10173269"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2093-9790/employment/10173269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:430d2919d24ac7f7dcd78b60",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10173269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1744-3209",
    "employee_name": "Angelica Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-05-01",
    "end": "2023-03-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:17d6f1112789e9e22ce3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b44310d261bfea0ae99f9d01"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b44310d261bfea0ae99f9d01",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "employee_name": "Angelica Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793607:org:public:google:org:public:google",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793626:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer",
          "Student Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19793607",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793607",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19793607"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793607",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3dafeebe55d3058203452b3d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19793619",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793619",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19793619"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793619",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:541fc687f1421f82a2eaa82e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19793626",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793626",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19793626"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793626",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9ed1d968734e51bc21afe071",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793607:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-05-01\", \"end\": \"2020-08-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793619:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"department\": \"Brain\", \"start\": \"2022-06-01\", \"end\": \"2023-03-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793626:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2021-06-01\", \"end\": \"2021-12-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2020-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793607:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-03-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2023-03-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793626:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b44310d261bfea0ae99f9d01",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1744-3209",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Angelica Chen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2020-08-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-05-01",
                    "end": "2020-08-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793607:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-03-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-01",
                    "end": "2023-03-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-06-01",
                    "end": "2021-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793626:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2020-08-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-05-01",
                      "end": "2020-08-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793607:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-03-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-01",
                      "end": "2023-03-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-06-01",
                      "end": "2021-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1744-3209:19793626:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b44310d261bfea0ae99f9d01"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b44310d261bfea0ae99f9d01",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-05-01",
        "end": "2023-03-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19793607",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793607",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19793607"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793607",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3dafeebe55d3058203452b3d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793607; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19793619",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793619",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19793619"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793619",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:541fc687f1421f82a2eaa82e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19793626",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793626",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1744-3209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bbfff009307cd69c3a9fc61d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19793626"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1744-3209/employment/19793626",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9ed1d968734e51bc21afe071",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19793626; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7772-7601",
    "employee_name": "Anthony Francis",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2023-01-20",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:432d1a8de59b4929df34",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:402a878907ab45ad1cb560ed"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:402a878907ab45ad1cb560ed",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7772-7601",
        "employee_name": "Anthony Francis",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7772-7601:7428374:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7772-7601",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7428374",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7772-7601/employment/7428374",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7772-7601",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e343726545c40360bce1e596",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7428374"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7772-7601/employment/7428374",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0420d9fbbf058c72a2c00000",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7772-7601:7428374:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Brain Robotics\", \"start\": \"2006-02-06\", \"end\": \"2023-01-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-20",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-02-06",
                "end": "2023-01-20",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7772-7601:7428374:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:402a878907ab45ad1cb560ed",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7772-7601",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Anthony Francis",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-01-20",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2006-02-06",
                    "end": "2023-01-20",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7772-7601:7428374:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-01-20",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2006-02-06",
                      "end": "2023-01-20",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7772-7601:7428374:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:402a878907ab45ad1cb560ed"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:402a878907ab45ad1cb560ed",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2023-01-20",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7772-7601",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7428374",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7772-7601/employment/7428374",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7772-7601",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e343726545c40360bce1e596",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7428374"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7772-7601/employment/7428374",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0420d9fbbf058c72a2c00000",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7428374; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1150-1377",
    "employee_name": "Ba Vinh",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0b91c22b2abc51625a58",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4fe08d71e548dc6fbbba06da"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4fe08d71e548dc6fbbba06da",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1150-1377",
        "employee_name": "Ba Vinh",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1150-1377:37493701:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1150-1377",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37493701",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1150-1377/employment/37493701",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1150-1377",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9eb1bd196a0776807c431b17",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37493701"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1150-1377/employment/37493701",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3eb6ac4ac17b69cdaf517230",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1150-1377:37493701:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1150-1377:37493701:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4fe08d71e548dc6fbbba06da",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1150-1377",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Ba Vinh",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-02-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1150-1377:37493701:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-02-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1150-1377:37493701:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4fe08d71e548dc6fbbba06da"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4fe08d71e548dc6fbbba06da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1150-1377",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37493701",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1150-1377/employment/37493701",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1150-1377",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9eb1bd196a0776807c431b17",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37493701"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1150-1377/employment/37493701",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3eb6ac4ac17b69cdaf517230",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37493701; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9502-3368",
    "employee_name": "Balint Pato",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-06-01",
    "end": "2021-08-10",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:85f5f1c0b8784003bcdb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b5c6f3acd1ca7fd39beb45db"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b5c6f3acd1ca7fd39beb45db",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9502-3368",
        "employee_name": "Balint Pato",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9502-3368:20061392:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-3368",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20061392",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9502-3368/employment/20061392",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-3368",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0153c335e7f66064a34e558e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20061392"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9502-3368/employment/20061392",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ca0359f3f23dbb9b5241585a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9502-3368:20061392:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Quantum AI\", \"start\": \"2020-06\", \"end\": \"2021-08-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-08-10",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2021-08-10",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9502-3368:20061392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b5c6f3acd1ca7fd39beb45db",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9502-3368",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Balint Pato",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-08-10",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-06-01",
                    "end": "2021-08-10",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9502-3368:20061392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-08-10",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-06-01",
                      "end": "2021-08-10",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9502-3368:20061392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b5c6f3acd1ca7fd39beb45db"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b5c6f3acd1ca7fd39beb45db",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-06-01",
        "end": "2021-08-10",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-3368",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20061392",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9502-3368/employment/20061392",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-3368",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0153c335e7f66064a34e558e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20061392"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9502-3368/employment/20061392",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ca0359f3f23dbb9b5241585a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20061392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
    "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2021-01-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b325d970ecffc879800d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:aece6acca299268e9fa1c0c8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:aece6acca299268e9fa1c0c8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
        "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:vRllR4dpqN:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vRllR4dpqN; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vRllR4dpqN; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:d27a3547bb4ddded8a981549",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vRllR4dpqN",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2017\", \"end\": \"2021-01\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-01-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2021-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vRllR4dpqN:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:aece6acca299268e9fa1c0c8",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:paper-author:4b3a59d2a083eb5999f6ce9a",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Ben Mann",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-01-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-01-01",
                    "end": "2021-01-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vRllR4dpqN:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-01-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-01-01",
                      "end": "2021-01-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vRllR4dpqN:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:aece6acca299268e9fa1c0c8"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:aece6acca299268e9fa1c0c8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2021-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vRllR4dpqN; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vRllR4dpqN; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:d27a3547bb4ddded8a981549",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-0395-0242",
    "employee_name": "Benjamin Weiss",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e8aaea5079a2f32b0351",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2a51c48b58b80d38e510dcb9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2a51c48b58b80d38e510dcb9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-0395-0242",
        "employee_name": "Benjamin Weiss",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-0395-0242:20012840:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0395-0242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20012840",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-0395-0242/employment/20012840",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0395-0242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:92bed633e0b4d2bcf6e02c5d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20012840"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-0395-0242/employment/20012840",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:52d15c599e0b0fdae41d0dd4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-0395-0242:20012840:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2015\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-0395-0242:20012840:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2a51c48b58b80d38e510dcb9",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-0395-0242",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Benjamin Weiss",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-0395-0242:20012840:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-0395-0242:20012840:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2a51c48b58b80d38e510dcb9"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2a51c48b58b80d38e510dcb9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0395-0242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20012840",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-0395-0242/employment/20012840",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0395-0242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:92bed633e0b4d2bcf6e02c5d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20012840"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-0395-0242/employment/20012840",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:52d15c599e0b0fdae41d0dd4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20012840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7553-8099",
    "employee_name": "Brandon Montell",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-11-01",
    "end": "2020-01-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d18e25ee180706f6869c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:25218b425d5382e33290df21"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:25218b425d5382e33290df21",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7553-8099",
        "employee_name": "Brandon Montell",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7553-8099:20219058:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7553-8099",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20219058",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7553-8099/employment/20219058",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7553-8099",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ecfa0be7b2bd734934c69268",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20219058"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7553-8099/employment/20219058",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:33aa2272dba9224d49f7a495",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7553-8099:20219058:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-11\", \"end\": \"2020-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-01-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2020-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7553-8099:20219058:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:25218b425d5382e33290df21",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7553-8099",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Brandon Montell",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-11-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2020-01-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-11-01",
                    "end": "2020-01-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7553-8099:20219058:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-11-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2020-01-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-11-01",
                      "end": "2020-01-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7553-8099:20219058:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:25218b425d5382e33290df21"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:25218b425d5382e33290df21",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-11-01",
        "end": "2020-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7553-8099",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20219058",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7553-8099/employment/20219058",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7553-8099",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ecfa0be7b2bd734934c69268",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20219058"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7553-8099/employment/20219058",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:33aa2272dba9224d49f7a495",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20219058; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6013-6207",
    "employee_name": "CARLOS VILLAVIEJA",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c823cb5339409b89ae39",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7edd9cbad0afc2f9845a428a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7edd9cbad0afc2f9845a428a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6013-6207",
        "employee_name": "CARLOS VILLAVIEJA",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6013-6207:19448354:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-6207",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19448354",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6013-6207/employment/19448354",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-6207",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:70a9943610cdae88f7a0a0de",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19448354"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6013-6207/employment/19448354",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:58bfca8d6f14a954a2a76e4a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6013-6207:19448354:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2014-08-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-08-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6013-6207:19448354:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7edd9cbad0afc2f9845a428a",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6013-6207",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "CARLOS VILLAVIEJA",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-08-18",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6013-6207:19448354:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-08-18",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6013-6207:19448354:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7edd9cbad0afc2f9845a428a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7edd9cbad0afc2f9845a428a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-6207",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19448354",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6013-6207/employment/19448354",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-6207",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:70a9943610cdae88f7a0a0de",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19448354"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6013-6207/employment/19448354",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:58bfca8d6f14a954a2a76e4a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19448354; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9576-9394",
    "employee_name": "Charles Herrmann",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:82956396b497fb0ea6e2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c628dfd5346cb796786ab396"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c628dfd5346cb796786ab396",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9576-9394",
        "employee_name": "Charles Herrmann",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9576-9394:19176822:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9576-9394",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19176822",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9576-9394/employment/19176822",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9576-9394",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f7173061995d894ccd006804",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19176822"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9576-9394/employment/19176822",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3dba66fe03f037ec340fab3d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9576-9394:19176822:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Computer Science\", \"start\": \"2021-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9576-9394:19176822:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:c628dfd5346cb796786ab396",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9576-9394",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Charles Herrmann",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-07-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9576-9394:19176822:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-07-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9576-9394:19176822:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:c628dfd5346cb796786ab396"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:c628dfd5346cb796786ab396",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9576-9394",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19176822",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9576-9394/employment/19176822",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9576-9394",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f7173061995d894ccd006804",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19176822"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9576-9394/employment/19176822",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3dba66fe03f037ec340fab3d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19176822; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0041-3820",
    "employee_name": "Charles Sutton",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7f937025f2d5ff22e295",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7cea3225416058ac2b99bd2b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7cea3225416058ac2b99bd2b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0041-3820",
        "employee_name": "Charles Sutton",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0041-3820:19369343:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-3820",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19369343",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0041-3820/employment/19369343",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-3820",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b87f20f1a78238243739bed2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19369343"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0041-3820/employment/19369343",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7fe51e8b4b6767d959c807c3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0041-3820:19369343:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-01-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0041-3820:19369343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7cea3225416058ac2b99bd2b",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0041-3820",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Charles Sutton",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0041-3820:19369343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0041-3820:19369343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7cea3225416058ac2b99bd2b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7cea3225416058ac2b99bd2b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-3820",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19369343",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0041-3820/employment/19369343",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0041-3820",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b87f20f1a78238243739bed2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19369343"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0041-3820/employment/19369343",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7fe51e8b4b6767d959c807c3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19369343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1930-5571",
    "employee_name": "Christian Frank",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fceded8b7f7238ce2daf",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e6fdedb628dc0700a93c5766"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e6fdedb628dc0700a93c5766",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1930-5571",
        "employee_name": "Christian Frank",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1930-5571:8977165:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-5571",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8977165",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1930-5571/employment/8977165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-5571",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d560094d1fb39aa4854e6ae2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8977165"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1930-5571/employment/8977165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:46e4e901d8b94100c5ee5b6f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1930-5571:8977165:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1930-5571:8977165:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e6fdedb628dc0700a93c5766",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1930-5571",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Christian Frank",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-07-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1930-5571:8977165:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-07-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1930-5571:8977165:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e6fdedb628dc0700a93c5766"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e6fdedb628dc0700a93c5766",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-5571",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8977165",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1930-5571/employment/8977165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1930-5571",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d560094d1fb39aa4854e6ae2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8977165"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1930-5571/employment/8977165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:46e4e901d8b94100c5ee5b6f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8977165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0782-0075",
    "employee_name": "Cindy X. Le",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:55488db7814c2f7f4e90",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9101f26be400dc9f7e367127"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9101f26be400dc9f7e367127",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0782-0075",
        "employee_name": "Cindy X. Le",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0782-0075:20326248:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0782-0075",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20326248",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0782-0075/employment/20326248",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0782-0075",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:82b5c28e19e9c31adad998c4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20326248"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0782-0075/employment/20326248",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c5ffd680885ad52f1c93b3fe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0782-0075:20326248:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0782-0075:20326248:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:9101f26be400dc9f7e367127",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0782-0075",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Cindy X. Le",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0782-0075:20326248:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0782-0075:20326248:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:9101f26be400dc9f7e367127"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:9101f26be400dc9f7e367127",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0782-0075",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20326248",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0782-0075/employment/20326248",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0782-0075",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:82b5c28e19e9c31adad998c4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20326248"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0782-0075/employment/20326248",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c5ffd680885ad52f1c93b3fe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20326248; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7595-2108",
    "employee_name": "Corinna Cortes",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a49cecf95cd6916d3995",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:97186614747ae80743d85ee4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:97186614747ae80743d85ee4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7595-2108",
        "employee_name": "Corinna Cortes",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7595-2108:24682481:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "VP"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-2108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "24682481",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7595-2108/employment/24682481",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-2108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6f2c127219abad5e7a067f66",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "24682481"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7595-2108/employment/24682481",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8d6bab8ffd937e03bf613548",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7595-2108:24682481:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP\", \"department\": \"Google Research\", \"start\": \"2003-12-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2003-12-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7595-2108:24682481:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:97186614747ae80743d85ee4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7595-2108",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Corinna Cortes",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2003-12-18",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7595-2108:24682481:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2003-12-18",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7595-2108:24682481:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:97186614747ae80743d85ee4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:97186614747ae80743d85ee4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-2108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "24682481",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7595-2108/employment/24682481",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7595-2108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6f2c127219abad5e7a067f66",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "24682481"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7595-2108/employment/24682481",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8d6bab8ffd937e03bf613548",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24682481; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7408-9623",
    "employee_name": "Cristos Goodrow",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fa7b4494f91402c75a4a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0d2b5436a56ba93017d3544d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0d2b5436a56ba93017d3544d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7408-9623",
        "employee_name": "Cristos Goodrow",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7408-9623:20449379:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "VP Engineering"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7408-9623",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20449379",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7408-9623/employment/20449379",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7408-9623",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ed07b6f2e9b58144b7865fb5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20449379"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7408-9623/employment/20449379",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ad68d38ba3e6607af1794f79",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7408-9623:20449379:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP Engineering\", \"department\": \"YouTube\", \"start\": \"2008\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7408-9623:20449379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0d2b5436a56ba93017d3544d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7408-9623",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Cristos Goodrow",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2008-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7408-9623:20449379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2008-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7408-9623:20449379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0d2b5436a56ba93017d3544d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0d2b5436a56ba93017d3544d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7408-9623",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20449379",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7408-9623/employment/20449379",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7408-9623",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ed07b6f2e9b58144b7865fb5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20449379"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7408-9623/employment/20449379",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ad68d38ba3e6607af1794f79",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20449379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5646-3707",
    "employee_name": "Dana Dickinson",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:63904b47ce9d4533b8f9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e180247cbba758f4c50b2748"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e180247cbba758f4c50b2748",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5646-3707",
        "employee_name": "Dana Dickinson",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5646-3707:20493208:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5646-3707",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20493208",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5646-3707/employment/20493208",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5646-3707",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:00d779e1caad365e64ef94fc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20493208"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5646-3707/employment/20493208",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4cde21be4a0052c084bc1ad6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5646-3707:20493208:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2003-08-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2003-08-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5646-3707:20493208:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e180247cbba758f4c50b2748",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5646-3707",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Dana Dickinson",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2003-08-18",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5646-3707:20493208:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2003-08-18",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5646-3707:20493208:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e180247cbba758f4c50b2748"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e180247cbba758f4c50b2748",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5646-3707",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20493208",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5646-3707/employment/20493208",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5646-3707",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:00d779e1caad365e64ef94fc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20493208"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5646-3707/employment/20493208",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4cde21be4a0052c084bc1ad6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20493208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6903-2719",
    "employee_name": "Daniel Chao",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-06-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e7f3627720149f65fc56",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a2e8467ddab7f53fdc11b4e4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a2e8467ddab7f53fdc11b4e4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6903-2719",
        "employee_name": "Daniel Chao",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6903-2719:19508811:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-2719",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19508811",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6903-2719/employment/19508811",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-2719",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d9a8afa4a2ba276ce74a8ee8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19508811"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6903-2719/employment/19508811",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7eab6cec2cc48f50ea86b085",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6903-2719:19508811:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer \", \"start\": \"2018-06-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-06-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6903-2719:19508811:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:a2e8467ddab7f53fdc11b4e4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6903-2719",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Daniel Chao",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-06-15",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-06-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6903-2719:19508811:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-06-15",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-06-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6903-2719:19508811:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a2e8467ddab7f53fdc11b4e4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a2e8467ddab7f53fdc11b4e4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-06-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-2719",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19508811",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6903-2719/employment/19508811",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6903-2719",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d9a8afa4a2ba276ce74a8ee8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19508811"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6903-2719/employment/19508811",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7eab6cec2cc48f50ea86b085",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19508811; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8374-8194",
    "employee_name": "Daniel Ribeiro Silva",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-09-01",
    "end": "2021-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1baddd855fe5ad852356",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e5f3c93b851aafbbc7b3b895"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e5f3c93b851aafbbc7b3b895",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8374-8194",
        "employee_name": "Daniel Ribeiro Silva",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8374-8194:36958761:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8374-8194",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36958761",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8374-8194/employment/36958761",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8374-8194",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bcbbaf3022718bf4dd0ad5c1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36958761"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8374-8194/employment/36958761",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:25f2702d1f426123b7bb1899",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8374-8194:36958761:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2016-09\", \"end\": \"2021-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8374-8194:36958761:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e5f3c93b851aafbbc7b3b895",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8374-8194",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Daniel Ribeiro Silva",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-09-01",
                    "end": "2021-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8374-8194:36958761:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-09-01",
                      "end": "2021-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8374-8194:36958761:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e5f3c93b851aafbbc7b3b895"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e5f3c93b851aafbbc7b3b895",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-09-01",
        "end": "2021-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8374-8194",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36958761",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8374-8194/employment/36958761",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8374-8194",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bcbbaf3022718bf4dd0ad5c1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36958761"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8374-8194/employment/36958761",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:25f2702d1f426123b7bb1899",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36958761; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2712-3530",
    "employee_name": "David Gowler Hart",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3a26a84f9d9e621b5ce8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e0d4a53ff236f87faadd0e03"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e0d4a53ff236f87faadd0e03",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2712-3530",
        "employee_name": "David Gowler Hart",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2712-3530:37679241:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2712-3530",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37679241",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2712-3530/employment/37679241",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2712-3530",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f302308f31308ac40584e4bf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37679241"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2712-3530/employment/37679241",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2357b132898eb2a3379b4047",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2712-3530:37679241:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"1990-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1990-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2712-3530:37679241:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e0d4a53ff236f87faadd0e03",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2712-3530",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "David Gowler Hart",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "1990-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2712-3530:37679241:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "1990-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2712-3530:37679241:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e0d4a53ff236f87faadd0e03"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e0d4a53ff236f87faadd0e03",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2712-3530",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37679241",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2712-3530/employment/37679241",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2712-3530",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f302308f31308ac40584e4bf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37679241"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2712-3530/employment/37679241",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2357b132898eb2a3379b4047",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37679241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-1246-0578",
    "employee_name": "David Jesusbaby",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2c32cfe73ac76e3136b1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:554639a9c5ab5b9ce7e48537"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:554639a9c5ab5b9ce7e48537",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-1246-0578",
        "employee_name": "David Jesusbaby",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1246-0578:37370050:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1246-0578",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37370050",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1246-0578/employment/37370050",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1246-0578",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6f337799043489150f88125e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37370050"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1246-0578/employment/37370050",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b006eaff0a9247711914b271",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1246-0578:37370050:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer\", \"department\": \"Computer science \", \"start\": \"2024-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1246-0578:37370050:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:554639a9c5ab5b9ce7e48537",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-1246-0578",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "David Jesusbaby",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-11-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-11-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1246-0578:37370050:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-11-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-11-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1246-0578:37370050:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:554639a9c5ab5b9ce7e48537"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:554639a9c5ab5b9ce7e48537",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1246-0578",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37370050",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1246-0578/employment/37370050",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1246-0578",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6f337799043489150f88125e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37370050"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1246-0578/employment/37370050",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b006eaff0a9247711914b271",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37370050; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1996-4443",
    "employee_name": "David Ross",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-03-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:32fdfa509325f5dd3780",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:67c5486cc78cace7f9f4d492"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:67c5486cc78cace7f9f4d492",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1996-4443",
        "employee_name": "David Ross",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1996-4443:15086595:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15086595",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1996-4443/employment/15086595",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5b83a7d0108c79254bb3e7d6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15086595"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1996-4443/employment/15086595",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4ccacd35c3ffdc5ae6577f11",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1996-4443:15086595:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Research / Google DeepMind\", \"start\": \"2008-03-01\", \"end\": \"2026-03-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-03-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-03-01",
                "end": "2026-03-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1996-4443:15086595:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:67c5486cc78cace7f9f4d492",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1996-4443",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "David Ross",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-03-01",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2008-03-01",
                    "end": "2026-03-01",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1996-4443:15086595:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-03-01",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2008-03-01",
                      "end": "2026-03-01",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1996-4443:15086595:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:67c5486cc78cace7f9f4d492"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:67c5486cc78cace7f9f4d492",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-03-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15086595",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1996-4443/employment/15086595",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1996-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5b83a7d0108c79254bb3e7d6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15086595"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1996-4443/employment/15086595",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4ccacd35c3ffdc5ae6577f11",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15086595; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4159-9240",
    "employee_name": "Dekorasports Bangladesh",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fa7459f173c866db381b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3ec60a627544b74622fa8dea"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3ec60a627544b74622fa8dea",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4159-9240",
        "employee_name": "Dekorasports Bangladesh",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4159-9240:37337795:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4159-9240",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37337795",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4159-9240/employment/37337795",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4159-9240",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:49b165cd72ae6ab5201de6de",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37337795"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4159-9240/employment/37337795",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:25bdc354c281bd05eed180d8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4159-9240:37337795:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2026-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4159-9240:37337795:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:3ec60a627544b74622fa8dea",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4159-9240",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Dekorasports Bangladesh",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-02-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4159-9240:37337795:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-02-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4159-9240:37337795:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:3ec60a627544b74622fa8dea"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:3ec60a627544b74622fa8dea",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4159-9240",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37337795",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4159-9240/employment/37337795",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4159-9240",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:49b165cd72ae6ab5201de6de",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37337795"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4159-9240/employment/37337795",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:25bdc354c281bd05eed180d8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37337795; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0693-0295",
    "employee_name": "Dong Wei",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-06",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:286ee28e7db8b1403df6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:068e57c789a0bea22bd66ba4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:068e57c789a0bea22bd66ba4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0693-0295",
        "employee_name": "Dong Wei",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0693-0295:18223916:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-0295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18223916",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0693-0295/employment/18223916",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-0295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8da2abb0af05caa29efc313d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18223916"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0693-0295/employment/18223916",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:47131699ce8e06056cbb6e55",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0693-0295:18223916:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-06-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-06",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0693-0295:18223916:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:068e57c789a0bea22bd66ba4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0693-0295",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Dong Wei",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-06-06",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0693-0295:18223916:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-06-06",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0693-0295:18223916:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:068e57c789a0bea22bd66ba4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:068e57c789a0bea22bd66ba4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-06",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-0295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18223916",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0693-0295/employment/18223916",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0693-0295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8da2abb0af05caa29efc313d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18223916"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0693-0295/employment/18223916",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:47131699ce8e06056cbb6e55",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18223916; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9674-8130",
    "employee_name": "Dongqing Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-04-08",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b646d6d49723eeafc192",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6525973a65c4ca95696b61f3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6525973a65c4ca95696b61f3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9674-8130",
        "employee_name": "Dongqing Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9674-8130:10754012:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-8130",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10754012",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9674-8130/employment/10754012",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-8130",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3784a52094a4a9733512ffe1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10754012"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9674-8130/employment/10754012",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4a6628e48a57ba749cfc5009",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9674-8130:10754012:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-04-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-04-08",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-08",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9674-8130:10754012:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:6525973a65c4ca95696b61f3",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9674-8130",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Dongqing Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-04-08",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-04-08",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9674-8130:10754012:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-04-08",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-04-08",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9674-8130:10754012:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6525973a65c4ca95696b61f3"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6525973a65c4ca95696b61f3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-04-08",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-8130",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10754012",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9674-8130/employment/10754012",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-8130",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3784a52094a4a9733512ffe1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10754012"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9674-8130/employment/10754012",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4a6628e48a57ba749cfc5009",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10754012; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-0092-646X",
    "employee_name": "Eduardo Brandini",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06327362665d66cfb6e5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:259bbccbc0e5f32ac1f68ba7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:259bbccbc0e5f32ac1f68ba7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-0092-646X",
        "employee_name": "Eduardo Brandini",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0092-646X:19961419:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of TV Broadcasters, Film, Sports, News & Civics - YouTube"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0092-646X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19961419",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0092-646X/employment/19961419",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0092-646X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bb7709f288cae65b929821bc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19961419"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0092-646X/employment/19961419",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a1bcf661baf703c7ac770efd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0092-646X:19961419:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of TV Broadcasters, Film, Sports, News & Civics - YouTube\", \"department\": \"YouTube\", \"start\": \"2015-07-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0092-646X:19961419:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:259bbccbc0e5f32ac1f68ba7",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-0092-646X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Eduardo Brandini",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-07-27",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0092-646X:19961419:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-07-27",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0092-646X:19961419:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:259bbccbc0e5f32ac1f68ba7"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:259bbccbc0e5f32ac1f68ba7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0092-646X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19961419",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0092-646X/employment/19961419",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0092-646X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bb7709f288cae65b929821bc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19961419"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0092-646X/employment/19961419",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a1bcf661baf703c7ac770efd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19961419; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9872-3917",
    "employee_name": "Eduardo Fonseca",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-07",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:46ae31bb0064cf737fa3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:edfcaa4b3b53ae01860e27f8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:edfcaa4b3b53ae01860e27f8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9872-3917",
        "employee_name": "Eduardo Fonseca",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9872-3917:4737080:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3917",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4737080",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9872-3917/employment/4737080",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3917",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:29b6076ca83c1942fb6b047b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4737080"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9872-3917/employment/4737080",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3e3e0423ecc533a78541ef3c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9872-3917:4737080:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-03-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-03-07",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9872-3917:4737080:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:edfcaa4b3b53ae01860e27f8",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9872-3917",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Eduardo Fonseca",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-03-07",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-03-07",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9872-3917:4737080:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-03-07",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-03-07",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9872-3917:4737080:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:edfcaa4b3b53ae01860e27f8"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:edfcaa4b3b53ae01860e27f8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-07",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3917",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4737080",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9872-3917/employment/4737080",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3917",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:29b6076ca83c1942fb6b047b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4737080"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9872-3917/employment/4737080",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3e3e0423ecc533a78541ef3c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4737080; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:eliana-lorch",
    "employee_name": "Eliana Lorch",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2022-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7f9b290f621cb7849479",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:58a3c483d2ff4becaca37b1e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:58a3c483d2ff4becaca37b1e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:eliana-lorch",
        "employee_name": "Eliana Lorch",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:onUdwSImPW:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record onUdwSImPW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record onUdwSImPW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:82f080ec1d3265de2c6b7907",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:onUdwSImPW",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:onUdwSImPW:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:58a3c483d2ff4becaca37b1e",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:eliana-lorch",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Eliana Lorch",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-01-01",
                    "end": "2022-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:onUdwSImPW:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-01-01",
                      "end": "2022-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:onUdwSImPW:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:58a3c483d2ff4becaca37b1e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:58a3c483d2ff4becaca37b1e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record onUdwSImPW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record onUdwSImPW; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:82f080ec1d3265de2c6b7907",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3023-8939",
    "employee_name": "Elin Rønby Pedersen",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2021-10-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7d35d9ad4e47d8a4bedd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1461fa00c4c7e441ebdf68d7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1461fa00c4c7e441ebdf68d7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3023-8939",
        "employee_name": "Elin Rønby Pedersen",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3023-8939:14262837:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8939",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14262837",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3023-8939/employment/14262837",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8939",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9781f2690d0af389340405e5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14262837"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3023-8939/employment/14262837",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f7c8088267a129e4f3d69a64",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3023-8939:14262837:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Google Health\", \"start\": \"2007-03-12\", \"end\": \"2021-10-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-10-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2007-03-12",
                "end": "2021-10-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3023-8939:14262837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1461fa00c4c7e441ebdf68d7",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3023-8939",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Elin Rønby Pedersen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-10-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2007-03-12",
                    "end": "2021-10-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3023-8939:14262837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-10-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2007-03-12",
                      "end": "2021-10-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3023-8939:14262837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1461fa00c4c7e441ebdf68d7"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1461fa00c4c7e441ebdf68d7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2021-10-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8939",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14262837",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3023-8939/employment/14262837",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-8939",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9781f2690d0af389340405e5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14262837"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3023-8939/employment/14262837",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f7c8088267a129e4f3d69a64",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14262837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
    "employee_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:72c7089712f5b219a79e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:14dbd24c6155deeb5ee50a04"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:14dbd24c6155deeb5ee50a04",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
        "employee_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "VP and Head of Search",
          "VP and Head of Search, Google"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search, Google\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP and Head of Search\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:14dbd24c6155deeb5ee50a04",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Elizabeth Reid",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
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                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
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                    "start": "2026-08-27",
                    "end": "2026-08-27",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:607333f401e560e86194:0:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-27",
                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:df4e4a36110cf7768ad58738:org:public:google:vp-and-head-of-search:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:14dbd24c6155deeb5ee50a04"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:14dbd24c6155deeb5ee50a04",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/elizabeth-reid/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:607333f401e560e86194b12c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/607333f401e560e86194b12c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7908-2296",
    "employee_name": "Eric Hallman",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2024-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4665a7503b68c492af48",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "pair_id": "structural:e7ee173a1a01b1f142af0b8a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7908-2296",
        "employee_name": "Eric Hallman",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7908-2296:19676876:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
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        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-2296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19676876",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7908-2296/employment/19676876",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-2296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4423862e1c548937f282a6c2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19676876"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7908-2296/employment/19676876",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a21eec88401b9920be544be3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7908-2296:19676876:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"end\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2024-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7908-2296:19676876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e7ee173a1a01b1f142af0b8a",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7908-2296",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Eric Hallman",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2024-12-31",
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                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-01-01",
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                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7908-2296:19676876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2024-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-01-01",
                      "end": "2024-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7908-2296:19676876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e7ee173a1a01b1f142af0b8a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e7ee173a1a01b1f142af0b8a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2024-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-2296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19676876",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7908-2296/employment/19676876",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7908-2296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4423862e1c548937f282a6c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19676876"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7908-2296/employment/19676876",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a21eec88401b9920be544be3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19676876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4508-6023",
    "employee_name": "Fan Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-06-07",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1c39336855b5c15e23c1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bb1333e971c1ef9d089723ff"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bb1333e971c1ef9d089723ff",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4508-6023",
        "employee_name": "Fan Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4508-6023:17415704:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4508-6023",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17415704",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4508-6023/employment/17415704",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4508-6023",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a24d7b49c3203b4a6b470ac3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17415704"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4508-6023/employment/17415704",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bb42670fac9fb6a88677776c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4508-6023:17415704:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021-06-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-07",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4508-6023:17415704:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:bb1333e971c1ef9d089723ff",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4508-6023",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Fan Chen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-06-07",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-06-07",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4508-6023:17415704:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-06-07",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-06-07",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4508-6023:17415704:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:bb1333e971c1ef9d089723ff"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:bb1333e971c1ef9d089723ff",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-06-07",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4508-6023",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17415704",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4508-6023/employment/17415704",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4508-6023",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a24d7b49c3203b4a6b470ac3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17415704"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4508-6023/employment/17415704",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bb42670fac9fb6a88677776c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17415704; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:corpus:d34c4b13b2aa5753517d1bef",
    "employee_name": "Fei-Fei Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2018-09-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1b27e33b652f7d4e5790",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c74da87c5016160948439c0c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c74da87c5016160948439c0c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:corpus:d34c4b13b2aa5753517d1bef",
        "employee_name": "Fei-Fei Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:feifeili-google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist of AI/ML and Vice President, Google Cloud AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://cap.stanford.edu/profiles/viewCV?facultyId=15052&name=Fei-Fei_Li",
            "label": "Fei-Fei Li · curriculum vitae (October 2020), Stanford CAP",
            "locator": "Work Experiences: Academia; Non-profit & Public Services; Industry",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2020-10"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei-Fei_Li",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Fei-Fei Li",
            "locator": "Career and research; Board roles",
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-18"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://cap.stanford.edu/profiles/viewCV?facultyId=15052&name=Fei-Fei_Li",
            "label": "Fei-Fei Li · curriculum vitae (October 2020), Stanford CAP",
            "source_id": "source:7464eb59c844a2f630710d55",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2020-10",
            "locator": "Work Experiences: Academia; Non-profit & Public Services; Industry"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei-Fei_Li",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Fei-Fei Li",
            "source_id": "source:ffa87c9f81f5f0667af20e49",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-18",
            "locator": "Career and research; Board roles"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:feifeili-google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist of AI/ML and Vice President, Google Cloud AI\", \"start\": \"2017-01\", \"end\": \"2018-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2018-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2018-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:feifeili-google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:c74da87c5016160948439c0c",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:corpus:d34c4b13b2aa5753517d1bef",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Fei-Fei Li",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2018-09-30",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-01-01",
                    "end": "2018-09-30",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": null,
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "curated:feifeili-google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2018-09-30",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-01-01",
                      "end": "2018-09-30",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": null,
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "curated:feifeili-google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:c74da87c5016160948439c0c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:c74da87c5016160948439c0c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2018-09-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://cap.stanford.edu/profiles/viewCV?facultyId=15052&name=Fei-Fei_Li",
        "label": "Fei-Fei Li · curriculum vitae (October 2020), Stanford CAP",
        "locator": "Work Experiences: Academia; Non-profit & Public Services; Industry",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2020-10"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei-Fei_Li",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Fei-Fei Li",
        "locator": "Career and research; Board roles",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-18"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://cap.stanford.edu/profiles/viewCV?facultyId=15052&name=Fei-Fei_Li",
        "label": "Fei-Fei Li · curriculum vitae (October 2020), Stanford CAP",
        "source_id": "source:7464eb59c844a2f630710d55",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2020-10",
        "locator": "Work Experiences: Academia; Non-profit & Public Services; Industry"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fei-Fei_Li",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Fei-Fei Li",
        "source_id": "source:ffa87c9f81f5f0667af20e49",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-18",
        "locator": "Career and research; Board roles"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-2612-5467",
    "employee_name": "Fiza Abdullah korai",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5824924f47de6b121195",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5afb48f88d2a549e37bcb5b9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5afb48f88d2a549e37bcb5b9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-2612-5467",
        "employee_name": "Fiza Abdullah korai",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-2612-5467:37409534:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Enthusiast "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2612-5467",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37409534",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-2612-5467/employment/37409534",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2612-5467",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b8e2864219e97de41a72a91b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37409534"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-2612-5467/employment/37409534",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a5859a2b2de6a6ddcfff71d6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-2612-5467:37409534:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Enthusiast \", \"department\": \"Ghulam Muhammad Mahar Medical college sukkur \", \"start\": \"2026-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-2612-5467:37409534:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5afb48f88d2a549e37bcb5b9",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-2612-5467",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Fiza Abdullah korai",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-2612-5467:37409534:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-2612-5467:37409534:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5afb48f88d2a549e37bcb5b9"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5afb48f88d2a549e37bcb5b9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2612-5467",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37409534",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-2612-5467/employment/37409534",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2612-5467",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b8e2864219e97de41a72a91b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37409534"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-2612-5467/employment/37409534",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a5859a2b2de6a6ddcfff71d6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37409534; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:161ec34a23fb8bf002d8:0",
    "employee_name": "Francois Chollet",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-05",
    "end": "2024-09-05",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:419cde7f21045e1d6d40",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d35d34bd680af4543b84f2f3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d35d34bd680af4543b84f2f3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:161ec34a23fb8bf002d8:0",
        "employee_name": "Francois Chollet",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-profile-role:2c72f2e28169f91127f0:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "software engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012823/francois-chollet/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Francois Chollet",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.458158+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012823/francois-chollet/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Francois Chollet",
            "source_id": "source:161ec34a23fb8bf002d886df",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.458158+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:2c72f2e28169f91127f0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"software engineer\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:2c72f2e28169f91127f0:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d35d34bd680af4543b84f2f3",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:161ec34a23fb8bf002d8:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Francois Chollet",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
                  "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-09-05",
                    "end": "2024-09-05",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:2c72f2e28169f91127f0:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
                    "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-09-05",
                      "end": "2024-09-05",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:2c72f2e28169f91127f0:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d35d34bd680af4543b84f2f3"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d35d34bd680af4543b84f2f3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-05",
        "end": "2024-09-05",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012823/francois-chollet/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Francois Chollet",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.458158+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012823/francois-chollet/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Francois Chollet",
        "source_id": "source:161ec34a23fb8bf002d886df",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:31.458158+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7179-0631",
    "employee_name": "Frank Arute",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-07-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f37010754faef067d07a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:931ba800a6b057f8b2b64520"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:931ba800a6b057f8b2b64520",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7179-0631",
        "employee_name": "Frank Arute",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7179-0631:18975552:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Hardware Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-0631",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18975552",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7179-0631/employment/18975552",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-0631",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:13e9314abf24cb18606e6dcb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18975552"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7179-0631/employment/18975552",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c2344c0917106c38e51f5281",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7179-0631:18975552:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Hardware Engineer\", \"department\": \"Quantum AI\", \"start\": \"2018-07-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-07-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7179-0631:18975552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:931ba800a6b057f8b2b64520",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7179-0631",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Frank Arute",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-07-15",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7179-0631:18975552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-07-15",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7179-0631:18975552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:931ba800a6b057f8b2b64520"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:931ba800a6b057f8b2b64520",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-07-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-0631",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18975552",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7179-0631/employment/18975552",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7179-0631",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:13e9314abf24cb18606e6dcb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18975552"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7179-0631/employment/18975552",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c2344c0917106c38e51f5281",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18975552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-9980-7737",
    "employee_name": "Gaurav Jain",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2022-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:01e0e0eece793f665985",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0bb13440520380505f23d927"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0bb13440520380505f23d927",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-9980-7737",
        "employee_name": "Gaurav Jain",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9980-7737:20064268:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9980-7737",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20064268",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9980-7737/employment/20064268",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9980-7737",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3262d237f04b6aff8f289e03",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20064268"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9980-7737/employment/20064268",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:19349b52922be29b2ee44b6d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9980-7737:20064268:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Google Brain\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9980-7737:20064268:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0bb13440520380505f23d927",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-9980-7737",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Gaurav Jain",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-01-01",
                    "end": "2022-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9980-7737:20064268:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-01-01",
                      "end": "2022-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9980-7737:20064268:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0bb13440520380505f23d927"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0bb13440520380505f23d927",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9980-7737",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20064268",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9980-7737/employment/20064268",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9980-7737",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3262d237f04b6aff8f289e03",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20064268"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9980-7737/employment/20064268",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:19349b52922be29b2ee44b6d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20064268; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:public:geoffrey-hinton",
    "employee_name": "Geoffrey Hinton",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:081c8c34ea641d3f3195",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a39d5b9bf177a5c8d2f946af"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a39d5b9bf177a5c8d2f946af",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:public:geoffrey-hinton",
        "employee_name": "Geoffrey Hinton",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:hinton-google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Distinguished researcher; later VP and Engineering Fellow"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~hinton/fullcv2023.pdf",
            "label": "Geoffrey Hinton · curriculum vitae",
            "locator": "Page 1: Professional Experience",
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2023-06-06"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~hinton/fullcv2023.pdf",
            "label": "Geoffrey Hinton · curriculum vitae",
            "source_id": "source:0c3d0f14170a980975339958",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source · Published 2023-06-06",
            "locator": "Page 1: Professional Experience"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:hinton-google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Distinguished researcher; later VP and Engineering Fellow\", \"start\": \"2013-03\", \"end\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:hinton-google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:a39d5b9bf177a5c8d2f946af",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:public:geoffrey-hinton",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Geoffrey Hinton",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-03-01",
                    "end": "2023-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": null,
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "curated:hinton-google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-03-01",
                      "end": "2023-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": null,
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "curated:hinton-google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a39d5b9bf177a5c8d2f946af"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a39d5b9bf177a5c8d2f946af",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~hinton/fullcv2023.pdf",
        "label": "Geoffrey Hinton · curriculum vitae",
        "locator": "Page 1: Professional Experience",
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2023-06-06"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cs.toronto.edu/~hinton/fullcv2023.pdf",
        "label": "Geoffrey Hinton · curriculum vitae",
        "source_id": "source:0c3d0f14170a980975339958",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source · Published 2023-06-06",
        "locator": "Page 1: Professional Experience"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8966-4520",
    "employee_name": "Hariharan Manoharan",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ba7512827c89351c7a3a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d73e0055e0f84b12c071a1aa"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d73e0055e0f84b12c071a1aa",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8966-4520",
        "employee_name": "Hariharan Manoharan",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8966-4520:38881430:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8966-4520",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38881430",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8966-4520/employment/38881430",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8966-4520",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7718ee2a368d556f734d2e8a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38881430"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8966-4520/employment/38881430",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:76c72e978bacdc38ae0e3526",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8966-4520:38881430:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"India - Health Team\", \"start\": \"2023-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8966-4520:38881430:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d73e0055e0f84b12c071a1aa",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8966-4520",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Hariharan Manoharan",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-05-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8966-4520:38881430:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-05-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8966-4520:38881430:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d73e0055e0f84b12c071a1aa"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d73e0055e0f84b12c071a1aa",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8966-4520",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38881430",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8966-4520/employment/38881430",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8966-4520",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7718ee2a368d556f734d2e8a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38881430"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8966-4520/employment/38881430",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:76c72e978bacdc38ae0e3526",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38881430; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5338-7091",
    "employee_name": "Harris Nover",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2025-11-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:001d50246207e6d2ec42",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:01aa3fa2b81c21f69df49510"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:01aa3fa2b81c21f69df49510",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5338-7091",
        "employee_name": "Harris Nover",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5338-7091:20045277:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5338-7091",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20045277",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5338-7091/employment/20045277",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5338-7091",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1f5fc9347b09a2c072d0958c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20045277"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5338-7091/employment/20045277",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:703e92e24dc439585ba9ff6a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5338-7091:20045277:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-02\", \"end\": \"2025-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-11-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-02-01",
                "end": "2025-11-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5338-7091:20045277:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:01aa3fa2b81c21f69df49510",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-5338-7091",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Harris Nover",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-11-30",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-02-01",
                    "end": "2025-11-30",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5338-7091:20045277:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-11-30",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-02-01",
                      "end": "2025-11-30",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-5338-7091:20045277:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:01aa3fa2b81c21f69df49510"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:01aa3fa2b81c21f69df49510",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2025-11-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5338-7091",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20045277",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5338-7091/employment/20045277",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5338-7091",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1f5fc9347b09a2c072d0958c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20045277"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-5338-7091/employment/20045277",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:703e92e24dc439585ba9ff6a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20045277; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7183-0349",
    "employee_name": "Homer Wolfmeister",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8ea913ba866c235e3200",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b636b1a8b151e6259cb05cb5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b636b1a8b151e6259cb05cb5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7183-0349",
        "employee_name": "Homer Wolfmeister",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7183-0349:19084686:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7183-0349",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19084686",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7183-0349/employment/19084686",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7183-0349",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:741749693fbb8e82f69e13f1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19084686"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7183-0349/employment/19084686",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:35cbd0fc7963f78288d75dc5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7183-0349:19084686:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7183-0349:19084686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b636b1a8b151e6259cb05cb5",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7183-0349",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Homer Wolfmeister",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7183-0349:19084686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7183-0349:19084686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b636b1a8b151e6259cb05cb5"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b636b1a8b151e6259cb05cb5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7183-0349",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19084686",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7183-0349/employment/19084686",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7183-0349",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:741749693fbb8e82f69e13f1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19084686"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7183-0349/employment/19084686",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:35cbd0fc7963f78288d75dc5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19084686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-5435-4637",
    "employee_name": "Hugo Navarrete",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-02-07",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:aa55fb43cbf0709b8389",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cd78442b46094a76b503b918"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cd78442b46094a76b503b918",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "employee_name": "Hugo Navarrete",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19851737",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b903bfe9f04af0074d07f818",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19851737"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:edf290d13cfdd3b7f6da6bbe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2022-02-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-02-07",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:cd78442b46094a76b503b918",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-5435-4637",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Hugo Navarrete",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-02-07",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-02-07",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-02-07",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-02-07",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-5435-4637:19851737:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:cd78442b46094a76b503b918"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:cd78442b46094a76b503b918",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-02-07",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19851737",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5435-4637",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b903bfe9f04af0074d07f818",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19851737"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-5435-4637/employment/19851737",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:edf290d13cfdd3b7f6da6bbe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19851737; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9699-2539",
    "employee_name": "Hugues Hoppe",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-12-05",
    "end": "2021-09-10",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ac850703ebd479eb2149",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cb60e53f9f66c08b5b8b99c0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cb60e53f9f66c08b5b8b99c0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9699-2539",
        "employee_name": "Hugues Hoppe",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9699-2539:7677686:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2539",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7677686",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9699-2539/employment/7677686",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2539",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9c012424958407f42e60be6a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7677686"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9699-2539/employment/7677686",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f66976774d05f0836c5da2e2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9699-2539:7677686:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016-12-05\", \"end\": \"2021-09-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-12-05",
              "overlap_end": "2021-09-10",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-12-05",
                "end": "2021-09-10",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9699-2539:7677686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:cb60e53f9f66c08b5b8b99c0",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9699-2539",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Hugues Hoppe",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-12-05",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-09-10",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-12-05",
                    "end": "2021-09-10",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9699-2539:7677686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-12-05",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-09-10",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-12-05",
                      "end": "2021-09-10",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9699-2539:7677686:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:cb60e53f9f66c08b5b8b99c0"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:cb60e53f9f66c08b5b8b99c0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-12-05",
        "end": "2021-09-10",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2539",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7677686",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9699-2539/employment/7677686",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-2539",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9c012424958407f42e60be6a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7677686"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9699-2539/employment/7677686",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f66976774d05f0836c5da2e2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7677686; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4501-0678",
    "employee_name": "Hussein Hazimeh",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:077da39a7e0326373cd2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d49eaa036c535958712c207d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d49eaa036c535958712c207d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4501-0678",
        "employee_name": "Hussein Hazimeh",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4501-0678:20437084:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-0678",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20437084",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4501-0678/employment/20437084",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-0678",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fe0f624ed6e72092974b50c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20437084"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4501-0678/employment/20437084",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7fa45ef5435fd23d210ff51d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4501-0678:20437084:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4501-0678:20437084:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d49eaa036c535958712c207d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4501-0678",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Hussein Hazimeh",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4501-0678:20437084:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4501-0678:20437084:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d49eaa036c535958712c207d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d49eaa036c535958712c207d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-0678",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20437084",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4501-0678/employment/20437084",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4501-0678",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fe0f624ed6e72092974b50c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20437084"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4501-0678/employment/20437084",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7fa45ef5435fd23d210ff51d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20437084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9593-7052",
    "employee_name": "J Ross Thomson",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a47d808f373664a5fcd9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5e73ee045fc36fbeda241933"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5e73ee045fc36fbeda241933",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9593-7052",
        "employee_name": "J Ross Thomson",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9593-7052:17203848:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Scientific Computing"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-7052",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17203848",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9593-7052/employment/17203848",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-7052",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6321e08e2eda3f6e4a0570fb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17203848"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9593-7052/employment/17203848",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7c29e587853b396c26339432",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9593-7052:17203848:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Scientific Computing\", \"department\": \"Google Cloud\", \"start\": \"2013-02-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9593-7052:17203848:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5e73ee045fc36fbeda241933",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9593-7052",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "J Ross Thomson",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9593-7052:17203848:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9593-7052:17203848:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5e73ee045fc36fbeda241933"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5e73ee045fc36fbeda241933",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-7052",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17203848",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9593-7052/employment/17203848",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9593-7052",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6321e08e2eda3f6e4a0570fb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17203848"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9593-7052/employment/17203848",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7c29e587853b396c26339432",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17203848; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0",
    "employee_name": "James Manyika",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2023-09-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2f63181014bad61db77c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e4b04470507f5e02fbd1b6ab"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e4b04470507f5e02fbd1b6ab",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0",
        "employee_name": "James Manyika",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0:org:public:google",
          "time100-profile-role:d040bdb4b452e552ae23:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0:org:public:google:society:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Vice President, Research, Technology & Society",
          "Senior Vice President, Research, Technology & Society, Google",
          "Society"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · James Manyika",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:23.664683+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · James Manyika",
            "source_id": "source:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:23.664683+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Vice President, Research, Technology & Society, Google\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:d040bdb4b452e552ae23",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Vice President, Research, Technology & Society\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0:org:public:google:society",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Society\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:d040bdb4b452e552ae23:org:public:google",
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                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
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                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
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                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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                },
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:d040bdb4b452e552ae23:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
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                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
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                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
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                      "end": "2023-09-07",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe3:0:org:public:google:society:org:public:google",
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                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
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              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
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          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e4b04470507f5e02fbd1b6ab",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
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        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · James Manyika",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:23.664683+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310607/james-manyika/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023 · James Manyika",
        "source_id": "source:2ce00c10a7f6ce82bbe39b94",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:23.664683+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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    ],
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_name": "James Wexler",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
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          },
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          },
          {
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
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            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8105-6998",
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            "locator": "22405567",
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          },
          {
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8105-6998",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c0778ac0e66dc78bf7273d86",
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            "locator": "22405567"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8105-6998/employment/22405567",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f7cf5a40b2bb6986ba4fe660",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
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            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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          }
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        "supports": [
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              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8105-6998:22405567:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
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            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "James Wexler",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-01-20",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8105-6998:22405567:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-01-20",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8105-6998:22405567:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:419f6abb81dbd98c3d03114d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:419f6abb81dbd98c3d03114d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8105-6998",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22405567",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8105-6998/employment/22405567",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8105-6998",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c0778ac0e66dc78bf7273d86",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22405567"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8105-6998/employment/22405567",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f7cf5a40b2bb6986ba4fe660",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22405567; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6961-8558",
    "employee_name": "Jesse Joseph",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b5c2f924c7030fa1ae1e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2834d4c04472c8d83a09ca0d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2834d4c04472c8d83a09ca0d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6961-8558",
        "employee_name": "Jesse Joseph",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6961-8558:36686352:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6961-8558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36686352",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6961-8558/employment/36686352",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6961-8558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c492207aca7b7d104c1c9b37",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36686352"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6961-8558/employment/36686352",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e2e7531a25e0e617232652c7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6961-8558:36686352:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"School\", \"start\": \"2005-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2005-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6961-8558:36686352:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2834d4c04472c8d83a09ca0d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6961-8558",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jesse Joseph",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2005-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6961-8558:36686352:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2005-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6961-8558:36686352:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2834d4c04472c8d83a09ca0d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2834d4c04472c8d83a09ca0d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6961-8558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36686352",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6961-8558/employment/36686352",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6961-8558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c492207aca7b7d104c1c9b37",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36686352"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6961-8558/employment/36686352",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e2e7531a25e0e617232652c7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36686352; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8007-9808",
    "employee_name": "Jhilam Biswas",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:46966d123ce56b3bd9cd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b2f482bf06359c5af98376de"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b2f482bf06359c5af98376de",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8007-9808",
        "employee_name": "Jhilam Biswas",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8007-9808:20617968:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Customer Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8007-9808",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20617968",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8007-9808/employment/20617968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8007-9808",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:255fd431d7214375aa3cf7b8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20617968"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8007-9808/employment/20617968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4db4e61c0dd77b73895d003b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8007-9808:20617968:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Customer Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Google Cloud\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8007-9808:20617968:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b2f482bf06359c5af98376de",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8007-9808",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jhilam Biswas",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8007-9808:20617968:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8007-9808:20617968:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b2f482bf06359c5af98376de"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b2f482bf06359c5af98376de",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8007-9808",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20617968",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8007-9808/employment/20617968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8007-9808",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:255fd431d7214375aa3cf7b8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20617968"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8007-9808/employment/20617968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4db4e61c0dd77b73895d003b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6863-8073",
    "employee_name": "Jianmo Ni",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:73bd2e805d1b13637d6c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:76495bbb9bf586f51cfa264f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:76495bbb9bf586f51cfa264f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6863-8073",
        "employee_name": "Jianmo Ni",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6863-8073:20144876:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-8073",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20144876",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6863-8073/employment/20144876",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-8073",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a2ae3619b7448f3d7db398bd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20144876"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6863-8073/employment/20144876",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0a5451c4dae205741c6bd75f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6863-8073:20144876:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6863-8073:20144876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:76495bbb9bf586f51cfa264f",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6863-8073",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jianmo Ni",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
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                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6863-8073:20144876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6863-8073:20144876:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:76495bbb9bf586f51cfa264f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:76495bbb9bf586f51cfa264f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-8073",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20144876",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6863-8073/employment/20144876",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6863-8073",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a2ae3619b7448f3d7db398bd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20144876"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6863-8073/employment/20144876",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0a5451c4dae205741c6bd75f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20144876; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7279-3318",
    "employee_name": "Jiaqi Zhai",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2020-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:05ad57e46865e1cb00e5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d4897a39ba200cc185200bd6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d4897a39ba200cc185200bd6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7279-3318",
        "employee_name": "Jiaqi Zhai",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7279-3318:20418033:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7279-3318",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20418033",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7279-3318/employment/20418033",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7279-3318",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e84bf0c6f79c37e6e888df80",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20418033"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7279-3318/employment/20418033",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f1a27509c4254b8e9d518a3a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7279-3318:20418033:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2014\", \"end\": \"2020\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-01-01",
                "end": "2020-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7279-3318:20418033:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d4897a39ba200cc185200bd6",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7279-3318",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jiaqi Zhai",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-01-01",
                    "end": "2020-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7279-3318:20418033:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-01-01",
                      "end": "2020-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7279-3318:20418033:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d4897a39ba200cc185200bd6"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d4897a39ba200cc185200bd6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2020-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7279-3318",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20418033",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7279-3318/employment/20418033",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7279-3318",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e84bf0c6f79c37e6e888df80",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20418033"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7279-3318/employment/20418033",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f1a27509c4254b8e9d518a3a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418033; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-3880-5167",
    "employee_name": "Jill D. Berger",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cce62d8ccf621e5c7af8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:760dbb4e47271283d363b859"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:760dbb4e47271283d363b859",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-3880-5167",
        "employee_name": "Jill D. Berger",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3880-5167:20570222:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3880-5167",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20570222",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3880-5167/employment/20570222",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3880-5167",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c5bf198185ad3687610555a2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20570222"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3880-5167/employment/20570222",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c17baa1d227dc17fcfc50aa7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3880-5167:20570222:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2014-04-23\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-04-23",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3880-5167:20570222:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:760dbb4e47271283d363b859",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-3880-5167",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jill D. Berger",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-04-23",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3880-5167:20570222:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-04-23",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-3880-5167:20570222:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:760dbb4e47271283d363b859"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:760dbb4e47271283d363b859",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3880-5167",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20570222",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3880-5167/employment/20570222",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3880-5167",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c5bf198185ad3687610555a2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20570222"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-3880-5167/employment/20570222",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c17baa1d227dc17fcfc50aa7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20570222; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4498-713X",
    "employee_name": "Jillian Dicker",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-11-16",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2517974cb223630dbdf7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:12d9eb79fe677f2ac3271031"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:12d9eb79fe677f2ac3271031",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4498-713X",
        "employee_name": "Jillian Dicker",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4498-713X:19331923:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-713X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19331923",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4498-713X/employment/19331923",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-713X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ed1fae6b46791e07bccd579d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19331923"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4498-713X/employment/19331923",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e2d02fcb2de658a24eb1f6a3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4498-713X:19331923:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2015-11-16\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-11-16",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-16",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4498-713X:19331923:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:12d9eb79fe677f2ac3271031",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4498-713X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jillian Dicker",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-11-16",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-11-16",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4498-713X:19331923:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-11-16",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-11-16",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4498-713X:19331923:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:12d9eb79fe677f2ac3271031"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:12d9eb79fe677f2ac3271031",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-11-16",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-713X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19331923",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4498-713X/employment/19331923",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4498-713X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ed1fae6b46791e07bccd579d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19331923"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4498-713X/employment/19331923",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e2d02fcb2de658a24eb1f6a3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331923; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-5733-9295",
    "employee_name": "Jimmy Tobin",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dd236e658c03f59d4ba7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5d8dfc95438d3bdffc40ee9f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5d8dfc95438d3bdffc40ee9f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-5733-9295",
        "employee_name": "Jimmy Tobin",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-5733-9295:22256496:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5733-9295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22256496",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-5733-9295/employment/22256496",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5733-9295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fe2dbffc5fc1e83f6fa81814",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22256496"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-5733-9295/employment/22256496",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b76d42279e12979759df9b5c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-5733-9295:22256496:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-5733-9295:22256496:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5d8dfc95438d3bdffc40ee9f",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-5733-9295",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jimmy Tobin",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-5733-9295:22256496:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-5733-9295:22256496:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5d8dfc95438d3bdffc40ee9f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5d8dfc95438d3bdffc40ee9f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5733-9295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22256496",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-5733-9295/employment/22256496",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5733-9295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fe2dbffc5fc1e83f6fa81814",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22256496"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-5733-9295/employment/22256496",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b76d42279e12979759df9b5c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22256496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0",
    "employee_name": "Josh Woodward",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8f04d4f9c38eb9f28924",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c0541a6a00a6607c93ed8512"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c0541a6a00a6607c93ed8512",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0",
        "employee_name": "Josh Woodward",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "VP, Google Labs and Gemini"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305871/josh-woodward/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/dda011db0d57b9f82276d645.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305871/josh-woodward/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:dda011db0d57b9f82276d645",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/dda011db0d57b9f82276d645.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"VP, Google Labs and Gemini\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:c0541a6a00a6607c93ed8512",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Josh Woodward",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2025-08-26",
                    "end": "2025-08-26",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2025-08-26",
                      "end": "2025-08-26",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:dda011db0d57b9f82276:0:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:c0541a6a00a6607c93ed8512"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:c0541a6a00a6607c93ed8512",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305871/josh-woodward/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/dda011db0d57b9f82276d645.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305871/josh-woodward/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:dda011db0d57b9f82276d645",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/dda011db0d57b9f82276d645.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8203-1297",
    "employee_name": "Julian Grady",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:623849f5f627238ac6aa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0aea3b376721b6d73afca9bd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0aea3b376721b6d73afca9bd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8203-1297",
        "employee_name": "Julian Grady",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8203-1297:19487279:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-1297",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19487279",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8203-1297/employment/19487279",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-1297",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6705cb99b2fb161a2acc3ab0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19487279"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8203-1297/employment/19487279",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:35a0b83cbbe55d6f362b7be3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8203-1297:19487279:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"Engineering\", \"start\": \"2006-08-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-08-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8203-1297:19487279:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0aea3b376721b6d73afca9bd",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8203-1297",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Julian Grady",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2006-08-07",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8203-1297:19487279:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2006-08-07",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8203-1297:19487279:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0aea3b376721b6d73afca9bd"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0aea3b376721b6d73afca9bd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-1297",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19487279",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8203-1297/employment/19487279",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-1297",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6705cb99b2fb161a2acc3ab0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19487279"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8203-1297/employment/19487279",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:35a0b83cbbe55d6f362b7be3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19487279; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-8075-0030",
    "employee_name": "Jun Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-11-29",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b3f516ad29c7acf91f15",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d85759d4a03775d9f5d14042"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d85759d4a03775d9f5d14042",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-8075-0030",
        "employee_name": "Jun Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8075-0030:19717047:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8075-0030",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19717047",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8075-0030/employment/19717047",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8075-0030",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6fc86d4d13f7540918b18f7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19717047"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8075-0030/employment/19717047",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6ea7e5e6a55fd52479f2f68e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8075-0030:19717047:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-11-29\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-11-29",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-29",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8075-0030:19717047:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d85759d4a03775d9f5d14042",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-8075-0030",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Jun Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-11-29",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-11-29",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8075-0030:19717047:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-11-29",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-11-29",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8075-0030:19717047:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d85759d4a03775d9f5d14042"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d85759d4a03775d9f5d14042",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-11-29",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8075-0030",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19717047",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8075-0030/employment/19717047",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8075-0030",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6fc86d4d13f7540918b18f7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19717047"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8075-0030/employment/19717047",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6ea7e5e6a55fd52479f2f68e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19717047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5073-0122",
    "employee_name": "Justin Sybrandt",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9c9071b90abb713e922e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f515fc2a0285bea1b3cbdedd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f515fc2a0285bea1b3cbdedd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5073-0122",
        "employee_name": "Justin Sybrandt",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5073-0122:19284792:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-0122",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19284792",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5073-0122/employment/19284792",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-0122",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:373bee6da3017f53c2ccd60a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19284792"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5073-0122/employment/19284792",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2368b740583d34711fb60b9b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5073-0122:19284792:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2020\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5073-0122:19284792:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f515fc2a0285bea1b3cbdedd",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5073-0122",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Justin Sybrandt",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5073-0122:19284792:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5073-0122:19284792:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f515fc2a0285bea1b3cbdedd"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f515fc2a0285bea1b3cbdedd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-0122",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19284792",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5073-0122/employment/19284792",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-0122",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:373bee6da3017f53c2ccd60a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19284792"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5073-0122/employment/19284792",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2368b740583d34711fb60b9b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19284792; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2068-2531",
    "employee_name": "Kai Kohlhoff",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5bef15981ce7702541c8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:771362fc7e0cef4857e5ff21"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:771362fc7e0cef4857e5ff21",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2068-2531",
        "employee_name": "Kai Kohlhoff",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2068-2531:4545918:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-2531",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4545918",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2068-2531/employment/4545918",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-2531",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:72a689aba871a4a117689bd2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4545918"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2068-2531/employment/4545918",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3b75642e01b23b0bac0cf21f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2068-2531:4545918:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Google Research\", \"start\": \"2011-01-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2068-2531:4545918:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:771362fc7e0cef4857e5ff21",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2068-2531",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Kai Kohlhoff",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2011-01-03",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2068-2531:4545918:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2011-01-03",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2068-2531:4545918:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:771362fc7e0cef4857e5ff21"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:771362fc7e0cef4857e5ff21",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-2531",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4545918",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2068-2531/employment/4545918",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-2531",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:72a689aba871a4a117689bd2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4545918"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2068-2531/employment/4545918",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3b75642e01b23b0bac0cf21f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4545918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4168-2778",
    "employee_name": "Kshitij Nangare",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3bca19cdea666fe88e9c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e356b667ab611c85b03f57a4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e356b667ab611c85b03f57a4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4168-2778",
        "employee_name": "Kshitij Nangare",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4168-2778:34947609:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4168-2778",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34947609",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4168-2778/employment/34947609",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4168-2778",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:33728414c2a82877295ca972",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34947609"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4168-2778/employment/34947609",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8aef4725a639642c3eed02a5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4168-2778:34947609:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2004-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4168-2778:34947609:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e356b667ab611c85b03f57a4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-4168-2778",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Kshitij Nangare",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2004-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4168-2778:34947609:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2004-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-4168-2778:34947609:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e356b667ab611c85b03f57a4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e356b667ab611c85b03f57a4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4168-2778",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34947609",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4168-2778/employment/34947609",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4168-2778",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:33728414c2a82877295ca972",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34947609"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-4168-2778/employment/34947609",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8aef4725a639642c3eed02a5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34947609; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9846-2582",
    "employee_name": "Laurent Denoue",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:63b1abc0a5ce309ac17f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2425d03358c5e03859ad375f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2425d03358c5e03859ad375f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9846-2582",
        "employee_name": "Laurent Denoue",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9846-2582:19398618:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research engineer "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2582",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19398618",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9846-2582/employment/19398618",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2582",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ffc5e9387d0e2d14ff5d43ca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19398618"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9846-2582/employment/19398618",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0cc9da6387e634b495f34406",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9846-2582:19398618:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research engineer \", \"department\": \"Android Research Interface\", \"start\": \"2022-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9846-2582:19398618:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2425d03358c5e03859ad375f",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9846-2582",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Laurent Denoue",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9846-2582:19398618:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9846-2582:19398618:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2425d03358c5e03859ad375f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2425d03358c5e03859ad375f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2582",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19398618",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9846-2582/employment/19398618",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9846-2582",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ffc5e9387d0e2d14ff5d43ca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19398618"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9846-2582/employment/19398618",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0cc9da6387e634b495f34406",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19398618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0100-6047",
    "employee_name": "Laurie White",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06951498c91baff2d6f2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d58bd6686a942c420e59bca8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d58bd6686a942c420e59bca8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0100-6047",
        "employee_name": "Laurie White",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0100-6047:19123046:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer Relations Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-6047",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19123046",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0100-6047/employment/19123046",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-6047",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e02661f8e9861bf358b3bb73",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19123046"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0100-6047/employment/19123046",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6698a23c24410a4f2b3e371f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0100-6047:19123046:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer Relations Engineer\", \"department\": \"Google Cloud\", \"start\": \"2016-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google, LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0100-6047:19123046:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d58bd6686a942c420e59bca8",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0100-6047",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Laurie White",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-02-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0100-6047:19123046:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-02-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0100-6047:19123046:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d58bd6686a942c420e59bca8"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d58bd6686a942c420e59bca8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-6047",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19123046",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0100-6047/employment/19123046",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0100-6047",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e02661f8e9861bf358b3bb73",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19123046"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0100-6047/employment/19123046",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6698a23c24410a4f2b3e371f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19123046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5725-0908",
    "employee_name": "Lenord Melvix Joseph Stephen Max",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-08-17",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:00392993925b97d12c0d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3f5403f44345cd40406719cb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3f5403f44345cd40406719cb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5725-0908",
        "employee_name": "Lenord Melvix Joseph Stephen Max",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5725-0908:20586509:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5725-0908",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20586509",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5725-0908/employment/20586509",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5725-0908",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ac22475f686195ae4e3f7bef",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20586509"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5725-0908/employment/20586509",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b07afbdc45134ab5a43db622",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5725-0908:20586509:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Geo\", \"start\": \"2019-08-17\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-08-17",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-17",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5725-0908:20586509:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:3f5403f44345cd40406719cb",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5725-0908",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Lenord Melvix Joseph Stephen Max",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-08-17",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-08-17",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5725-0908:20586509:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-08-17",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-08-17",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5725-0908:20586509:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:3f5403f44345cd40406719cb"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:3f5403f44345cd40406719cb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-08-17",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5725-0908",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20586509",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5725-0908/employment/20586509",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5725-0908",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ac22475f686195ae4e3f7bef",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20586509"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5725-0908/employment/20586509",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b07afbdc45134ab5a43db622",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20586509; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-1512",
    "employee_name": "Liangliang Cao",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-10-01",
    "end": "2022-10-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6ab31eebcca2e31e1b3e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e09de2e6d28a23e05b461112"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e09de2e6d28a23e05b461112",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "employee_name": "Liangliang Cao",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:16918728:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Manager and Senior Staff Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16918728",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/16918728",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d2e85cce93346b1134fa35c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16918728"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/16918728",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:725cf16bf4c83707c0ff308b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:16918728:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Manager and Senior Staff Researcher\", \"department\": \"Google Cloud and Google Speech\", \"start\": \"2018-10\", \"end\": \"2022-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-01",
                "end": "2022-10-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:16918728:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e09de2e6d28a23e05b461112",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-1512",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Liangliang Cao",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-10-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-10-01",
                    "end": "2022-10-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:16918728:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-10-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-10-01",
                      "end": "2022-10-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:16918728:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e09de2e6d28a23e05b461112"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e09de2e6d28a23e05b461112",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-10-01",
        "end": "2022-10-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16918728",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/16918728",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d2e85cce93346b1134fa35c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16918728"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/16918728",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:725cf16bf4c83707c0ff308b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16918728; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-7529-4220",
    "employee_name": "Lopty Pascal",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6c75f150e3f80fad6d92",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:47d4dc7607916c279198db53"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:47d4dc7607916c279198db53",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-7529-4220",
        "employee_name": "Lopty Pascal",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7529-4220:37228679:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "SEO specialist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7529-4220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37228679",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7529-4220/employment/37228679",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7529-4220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e4e19aef207c472ec88cdca2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37228679"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7529-4220/employment/37228679",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b491570c5cdc61dc5558ee0b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7529-4220:37228679:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"SEO specialist\", \"department\": \"Digital marketing\", \"start\": \"2022-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7529-4220:37228679:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:47d4dc7607916c279198db53",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-7529-4220",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Lopty Pascal",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7529-4220:37228679:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7529-4220:37228679:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:47d4dc7607916c279198db53"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:47d4dc7607916c279198db53",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7529-4220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37228679",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7529-4220/employment/37228679",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7529-4220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e4e19aef207c472ec88cdca2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37228679"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7529-4220/employment/37228679",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b491570c5cdc61dc5558ee0b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37228679; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2192-3423",
    "employee_name": "MAHESWARAN SATHIAMOORTHY",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2023-11-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a4f668f19c1a780ab86f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ab9329ba771d6557c17e1111"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ab9329ba771d6557c17e1111",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2192-3423",
        "employee_name": "MAHESWARAN SATHIAMOORTHY",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2192-3423:20412619:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2192-3423",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20412619",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2192-3423/employment/20412619",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2192-3423",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e5ca22e22f4d18550bea3cec",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20412619"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2192-3423/employment/20412619",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ef14cc2e8a3b971f5f563a46",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2192-3423:20412619:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Google DeepMind\", \"start\": \"2014-01\", \"end\": \"2023-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-11-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-01-01",
                "end": "2023-11-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2192-3423:20412619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ab9329ba771d6557c17e1111",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-2192-3423",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "MAHESWARAN SATHIAMOORTHY",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-11-30",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-01-01",
                    "end": "2023-11-30",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2192-3423:20412619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-11-30",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-01-01",
                      "end": "2023-11-30",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-2192-3423:20412619:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ab9329ba771d6557c17e1111"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ab9329ba771d6557c17e1111",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2023-11-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2192-3423",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20412619",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2192-3423/employment/20412619",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2192-3423",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e5ca22e22f4d18550bea3cec",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20412619"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-2192-3423/employment/20412619",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ef14cc2e8a3b971f5f563a46",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20412619; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1680-1813",
    "employee_name": "MISSYLOU JACQUELINE MONICA",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9aa47f0ef2f399647315",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2f26656397f08d9c56c3edbd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2f26656397f08d9c56c3edbd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1680-1813",
        "employee_name": "MISSYLOU JACQUELINE MONICA",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1680-1813:38520718:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "researcher and developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1680-1813",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38520718",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1680-1813/employment/38520718",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1680-1813",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:02763de0097adf1f22e4df15",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38520718"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1680-1813/employment/38520718",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:61bcc871682a572201b38aae",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1680-1813:38520718:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"researcher and developer\", \"start\": \"2018-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1680-1813:38520718:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2f26656397f08d9c56c3edbd",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1680-1813",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "MISSYLOU JACQUELINE MONICA",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-04-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-04-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1680-1813:38520718:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-04-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-04-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1680-1813:38520718:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2f26656397f08d9c56c3edbd"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2f26656397f08d9c56c3edbd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1680-1813",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38520718",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1680-1813/employment/38520718",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1680-1813",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:02763de0097adf1f22e4df15",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38520718"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1680-1813/employment/38520718",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:61bcc871682a572201b38aae",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38520718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-6192-2837",
    "employee_name": "Manoj Sharma",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2a6ce416f1eebc0608c1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:caea4ffa3f05db4271c55e8d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:caea4ffa3f05db4271c55e8d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-6192-2837",
        "employee_name": "Manoj Sharma",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6192-2837:38639343:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data analytics "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6192-2837",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38639343",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6192-2837/employment/38639343",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6192-2837",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c8e0f2874fa475efdaf098ae",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38639343"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6192-2837/employment/38639343",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0dc0059af502eab900931038",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6192-2837:38639343:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data analytics \", \"department\": \"Us based\", \"start\": \"2026-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6192-2837:38639343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:caea4ffa3f05db4271c55e8d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-6192-2837",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Manoj Sharma",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6192-2837:38639343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6192-2837:38639343:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:caea4ffa3f05db4271c55e8d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:caea4ffa3f05db4271c55e8d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6192-2837",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38639343",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6192-2837/employment/38639343",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6192-2837",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c8e0f2874fa475efdaf098ae",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38639343"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6192-2837/employment/38639343",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0dc0059af502eab900931038",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38639343; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4796-2894",
    "employee_name": "Maria Nattestad",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-24",
    "end": "2023-09-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8279b62e424dd7db5b20",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:beaa3dfdf4fba26cdbba5191"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:beaa3dfdf4fba26cdbba5191",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4796-2894",
        "employee_name": "Maria Nattestad",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4796-2894:16466514:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-2894",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16466514",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4796-2894/employment/16466514",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-2894",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:dc31d43c50a06cf70b82e175",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16466514"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4796-2894/employment/16466514",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f5c35bf86fa6ebaad6b3201d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4796-2894:16466514:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Genomics team in Google Research\", \"start\": \"2019-06-24\", \"end\": \"2023-09-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-24",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-24",
                "end": "2023-09-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4796-2894:16466514:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:beaa3dfdf4fba26cdbba5191",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4796-2894",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Maria Nattestad",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-06-24",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-09-28",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-06-24",
                    "end": "2023-09-28",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4796-2894:16466514:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-06-24",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-09-28",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-06-24",
                      "end": "2023-09-28",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4796-2894:16466514:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:beaa3dfdf4fba26cdbba5191"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:beaa3dfdf4fba26cdbba5191",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-24",
        "end": "2023-09-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-2894",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16466514",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4796-2894/employment/16466514",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-2894",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:dc31d43c50a06cf70b82e175",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16466514"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4796-2894/employment/16466514",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f5c35bf86fa6ebaad6b3201d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16466514; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e",
    "employee_name": "Marian Croak",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9cc3914aefdce3e38ece",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eb015056b620bb4aa0afe33e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eb015056b620bb4aa0afe33e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e",
        "employee_name": "Marian Croak",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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          "time100-profile-role:553c52205e6fe0222c2d:org:public:google",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e:org:public:google:human-centered-technology:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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          "VP, Responsible AI and Human Centered Technology, Google"
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        "leader_sources": [
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            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/2fe73320d7447be87787b661.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:2fe73320d7447be87787b661",
            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Marian Croak",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:51.536412+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Marian Croak",
            "source_id": "source:2fe73320d7447be87787b661",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:51.536412+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:553c52205e6fe0222c2d",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e:org:public:google:human-centered-technology",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:2fe73320d7447be87787:0:org:public:google",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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        ],
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        "independent_review": [
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                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:553c52205e6fe0222c2d:org:public:google",
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                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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              },
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                "temporal": {
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                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e:org:public:google:human-centered-technology:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            ],
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            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
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                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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                },
                {
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                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:553c52205e6fe0222c2d:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
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                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
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                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
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                      "end": "2026-08-27",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:76a49210b5839c97a5830e5e:org:public:google:human-centered-technology:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1,
              2
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
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          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:eb015056b620bb4aa0afe33e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
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        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/2fe73320d7447be87787b661.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/marian-croak/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026 · Marian Croak",
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        "position": 0,
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        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
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    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
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    "employee_name": "Maritza Johnson",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:199a326e5e18ec0e2a8e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "UX Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-0131",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12715390",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6305-0131/employment/12715390",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-0131",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:81789c4af0fc39606fd97ff8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12715390"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6305-0131/employment/12715390",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8b58fb91ad491053d80023f5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6305-0131:12715390:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"UX Researcher\", \"start\": \"2019-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6305-0131:12715390:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b024082e3b53c788fc46e51e",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6305-0131",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Maritza Johnson",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-05-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6305-0131:12715390:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-05-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6305-0131:12715390:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b024082e3b53c788fc46e51e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b024082e3b53c788fc46e51e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-0131",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12715390",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6305-0131/employment/12715390",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6305-0131",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:81789c4af0fc39606fd97ff8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12715390"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6305-0131/employment/12715390",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8b58fb91ad491053d80023f5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12715390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:meg-mitchell",
    "employee_name": "Meg Mitchell",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-01",
    "end": "2021-02-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:adefa3b9e7adba1e268c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c4e9c4ea6d53f0dd2c4a38ef"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c4e9c4ea6d53f0dd2c4a38ef",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:meg-mitchell",
        "employee_name": "Meg Mitchell",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:JAvZUckNFj:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist, Ethical AI Co-lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell_(scientist)",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JAvZUckNFj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JAvZUckNFj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell_(scientist)",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:4cbb1f583ffbc2f580dd5c5f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JAvZUckNFj",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist, Ethical AI Co-lead\", \"start\": \"2016\", \"end\": \"2021-02\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-02-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2021-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JAvZUckNFj:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:c4e9c4ea6d53f0dd2c4a38ef",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:meg-mitchell",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Meg Mitchell",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-02-28",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-01-01",
                    "end": "2021-02-28",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JAvZUckNFj:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-02-28",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-01-01",
                      "end": "2021-02-28",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JAvZUckNFj:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:c4e9c4ea6d53f0dd2c4a38ef"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:c4e9c4ea6d53f0dd2c4a38ef",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-01",
        "end": "2021-02-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell_(scientist)",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JAvZUckNFj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JAvZUckNFj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Mitchell_(scientist)",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:4cbb1f583ffbc2f580dd5c5f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3447-0866",
    "employee_name": "Menglei Chai",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5e9dbaa728c9cdffd948",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3ebf5d29521ce11430e5a03b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3ebf5d29521ce11430e5a03b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3447-0866",
        "employee_name": "Menglei Chai",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3447-0866:20377412:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-0866",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20377412",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3447-0866/employment/20377412",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-0866",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a00c3e74fe8d3e70f84a2d22",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20377412"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3447-0866/employment/20377412",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:16f1e40a4d95c5b39f65ef42",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3447-0866:20377412:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3447-0866:20377412:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:3ebf5d29521ce11430e5a03b",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3447-0866",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Menglei Chai",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-12-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-12-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3447-0866:20377412:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-12-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-12-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3447-0866:20377412:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:3ebf5d29521ce11430e5a03b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:3ebf5d29521ce11430e5a03b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-0866",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20377412",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3447-0866/employment/20377412",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3447-0866",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a00c3e74fe8d3e70f84a2d22",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20377412"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3447-0866/employment/20377412",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:16f1e40a4d95c5b39f65ef42",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20377412; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:601135baaed9f4abf8db:0",
    "employee_name": "Meredith Whittaker",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2019-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:afedd163cc0994388eff",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:23ea0ef4567d0f7fff726390"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:23ea0ef4567d0f7fff726390",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:601135baaed9f4abf8db:0",
        "employee_name": "Meredith Whittaker",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:_EKdUuokgV:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meredith_Whittaker",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record _EKdUuokgV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record _EKdUuokgV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meredith_Whittaker",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8e26804a0000fa774ea7d564",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:_EKdUuokgV",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2006\", \"end\": \"2019\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2019-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-01-01",
                "end": "2019-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:_EKdUuokgV:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:23ea0ef4567d0f7fff726390",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:601135baaed9f4abf8db:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Meredith Whittaker",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2019-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2006-01-01",
                    "end": "2019-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:_EKdUuokgV:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2019-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2006-01-01",
                      "end": "2019-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:_EKdUuokgV:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:23ea0ef4567d0f7fff726390"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:23ea0ef4567d0f7fff726390",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2019-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meredith_Whittaker",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record _EKdUuokgV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record _EKdUuokgV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meredith_Whittaker",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8e26804a0000fa774ea7d564",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0139-7242",
    "employee_name": "Mike Hutton",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-04",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d8426e051fbd27088539",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:762459c1a3af0f3e9b61267d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:762459c1a3af0f3e9b61267d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0139-7242",
        "employee_name": "Mike Hutton",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0139-7242:19947150:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0139-7242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19947150",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0139-7242/employment/19947150",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0139-7242",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1905411911014503c3a3541c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19947150"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0139-7242/employment/19947150",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:351a34b0a2392d6a0d1acde3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0139-7242:19947150:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0139-7242:19947150:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:762459c1a3af0f3e9b61267d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-0139-7242",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Mike Hutton",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-06-04",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-06-04",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0139-7242:19947150:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-06-04",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-06-04",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-0139-7242:19947150:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:762459c1a3af0f3e9b61267d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:762459c1a3af0f3e9b61267d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-04",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0139-7242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19947150",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0139-7242/employment/19947150",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0139-7242",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1905411911014503c3a3541c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19947150"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-0139-7242/employment/19947150",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:351a34b0a2392d6a0d1acde3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19947150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1339-7513",
    "employee_name": "Miray Kas",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2025-05-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1140e57ad66a2a15d31b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6550a1afe2fce5bfe9aa2493"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6550a1afe2fce5bfe9aa2493",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1339-7513",
        "employee_name": "Miray Kas",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:10752002:org:public:google:org:public:google",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:16911841:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Sr Engineering Manager / Google Insights TLM",
          "Staff Software Engineer / TLM"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10752002",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/10752002",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7bac7d15a409fcd8a9b4bc52",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10752002"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/10752002",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:77e7e40183e1cc84ff2e1eb1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16911841",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/16911841",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7bac7d15a409fcd8a9b4bc52",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16911841"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/16911841",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:68e6849b60b98bd71a2f891f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:10752002:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Software Engineer / TLM\", \"department\": \"Platforms Networking, Play Analytics, Youtube Trust and Safety\", \"start\": \"2013-09\", \"end\": \"2019-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:16911841:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Sr Engineering Manager / Google Insights TLM\", \"department\": \"Google Store\", \"start\": \"2019-11-13\", \"end\": \"2025-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2019-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-09-01",
                "end": "2019-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:10752002:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-11-13",
              "overlap_end": "2025-05-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-13",
                "end": "2025-05-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:16911841:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:6550a1afe2fce5bfe9aa2493",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1339-7513",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Miray Kas",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2019-08-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-09-01",
                    "end": "2019-08-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:10752002:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-11-13",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-05-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-11-13",
                    "end": "2025-05-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:16911841:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2019-08-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-09-01",
                      "end": "2019-08-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:10752002:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-11-13",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-05-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-11-13",
                      "end": "2025-05-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1339-7513:16911841:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6550a1afe2fce5bfe9aa2493"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6550a1afe2fce5bfe9aa2493",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2025-05-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10752002",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/10752002",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7bac7d15a409fcd8a9b4bc52",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10752002"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/10752002",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:77e7e40183e1cc84ff2e1eb1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10752002; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16911841",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/16911841",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-7513",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7bac7d15a409fcd8a9b4bc52",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16911841"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1339-7513/employment/16911841",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:68e6849b60b98bd71a2f891f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16911841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-0805-7858",
    "employee_name": "Muhammad Irfan",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e6456ac660c5b889ebf3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2e9f25c5439204c571daba67"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2e9f25c5439204c571daba67",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-0805-7858",
        "employee_name": "Muhammad Irfan",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0805-7858:34825569:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Administration"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0805-7858",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34825569",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0805-7858/employment/34825569",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0805-7858",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d5bfefb00948c27bc4b36cd7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34825569"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0805-7858/employment/34825569",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3268b863075a41a4307cd1c7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0805-7858:34825569:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Administration\", \"department\": \"Meta\", \"start\": \"2015-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0805-7858:34825569:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:2e9f25c5439204c571daba67",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-0805-7858",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Muhammad Irfan",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0805-7858:34825569:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0805-7858:34825569:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:2e9f25c5439204c571daba67"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:2e9f25c5439204c571daba67",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0805-7858",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34825569",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0805-7858/employment/34825569",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0805-7858",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d5bfefb00948c27bc4b36cd7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34825569"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0805-7858/employment/34825569",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3268b863075a41a4307cd1c7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34825569; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7881-9046",
    "employee_name": "Mustafa Uysal",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6804f3d44eb0fe5abcb6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0fb34f5bbab1e171296fd923"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0fb34f5bbab1e171296fd923",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7881-9046",
        "employee_name": "Mustafa Uysal",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7881-9046:19096003:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-9046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19096003",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7881-9046/employment/19096003",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-9046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:73e1771c1071a98f8a395d62",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19096003"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7881-9046/employment/19096003",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d3453f312f2a6020e34b8f4f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7881-9046:19096003:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Storage Analytics\", \"start\": \"2015\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7881-9046:19096003:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0fb34f5bbab1e171296fd923",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7881-9046",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Mustafa Uysal",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7881-9046:19096003:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7881-9046:19096003:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0fb34f5bbab1e171296fd923"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0fb34f5bbab1e171296fd923",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-9046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19096003",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7881-9046/employment/19096003",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7881-9046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:73e1771c1071a98f8a395d62",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19096003"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7881-9046/employment/19096003",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d3453f312f2a6020e34b8f4f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19096003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8866-4295",
    "employee_name": "Mícheál Ó Foghlú",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-03-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1ec29a454890e73386b1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4bacfe5fc349e45f4e760b45"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4bacfe5fc349e45f4e760b45",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8866-4295",
        "employee_name": "Mícheál Ó Foghlú",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8866-4295:19503760:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineering Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-4295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19503760",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8866-4295/employment/19503760",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-4295",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4a5391f1e021b54a0d49f15a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19503760"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8866-4295/employment/19503760",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:54b48aae5ef080a56191bd73",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8866-4295:19503760:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineering Director\", \"department\": \"Core\", \"start\": \"2017-03-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-03-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-03-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8866-4295:19503760:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4bacfe5fc349e45f4e760b45",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8866-4295",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Mícheál Ó Foghlú",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-03-15",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-03-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8866-4295:19503760:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-03-15",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-03-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8866-4295:19503760:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4bacfe5fc349e45f4e760b45"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4bacfe5fc349e45f4e760b45",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-03-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-4295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19503760",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8866-4295/employment/19503760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8866-4295",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4a5391f1e021b54a0d49f15a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19503760"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8866-4295/employment/19503760",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:54b48aae5ef080a56191bd73",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19503760; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8413-9469",
    "employee_name": "Natasha Jaques",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c44de68ae6e73925c41d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d5538f1cc3f9621969b08cac"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d5538f1cc3f9621969b08cac",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8413-9469",
        "employee_name": "Natasha Jaques",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8413-9469:16410039:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-9469",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16410039",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8413-9469/employment/16410039",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-9469",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9a92039772f3276e6bbb305c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16410039"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8413-9469/employment/16410039",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e0b6d3c0bc147f9809559d73",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8413-9469:16410039:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020-01-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Brain\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8413-9469:16410039:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d5538f1cc3f9621969b08cac",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8413-9469",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Natasha Jaques",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8413-9469:16410039:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8413-9469:16410039:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d5538f1cc3f9621969b08cac"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d5538f1cc3f9621969b08cac",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-9469",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16410039",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8413-9469/employment/16410039",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-9469",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9a92039772f3276e6bbb305c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16410039"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8413-9469/employment/16410039",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e0b6d3c0bc147f9809559d73",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16410039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:niki-parmar",
    "employee_name": "Niki Parmar",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2017-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c42c113e2144b2061357",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:dda969ec3f267f1f98f757e6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:dda969ec3f267f1f98f757e6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:niki-parmar",
        "employee_name": "Niki Parmar",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI research team member"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
            "label": "Reviewed employment source",
            "basis": "secondary_news_report; checked 2026-10-08"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:google",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"AI research team member\", \"as_of\": \"2017\", \"date_text\": \"Historical research team role\", \"review_status\": \"source_reported\", \"evidence_status\": \"secondary_news_report\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2017-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2017-12-31",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2017-01-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:dda969ec3f267f1f98f757e6",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:niki-parmar",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Niki Parmar",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2017-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-01-01",
                    "end": "2017-12-31",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2017-01-01",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2017-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-01-01",
                      "end": "2017-12-31",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2017-01-01",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:niki-parmar:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:dda969ec3f267f1f98f757e6"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:dda969ec3f267f1f98f757e6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2017-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://fortune.com/2025/02/13/anthropic-hired-president-daniela-amodei-husband-ai-safety-responsible-scaling/",
        "label": "Reviewed employment source",
        "basis": "secondary_news_report; checked 2026-10-08"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8980-2779",
    "employee_name": "Nina Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d526b2485eb3b868f84",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6e5d246ae85663c03b420d82"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6e5d246ae85663c03b420d82",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8980-2779",
        "employee_name": "Nina Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8980-2779:19331698:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-2779",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19331698",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8980-2779/employment/19331698",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-2779",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b08ca96aeac3e4b594ed26d6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19331698"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8980-2779/employment/19331698",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6955c7cdab4a9e73bc2a0e43",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8980-2779:19331698:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2013\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8980-2779:19331698:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:6e5d246ae85663c03b420d82",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8980-2779",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Nina Chen",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8980-2779:19331698:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8980-2779:19331698:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:6e5d246ae85663c03b420d82"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:6e5d246ae85663c03b420d82",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-2779",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19331698",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8980-2779/employment/19331698",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8980-2779",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b08ca96aeac3e4b594ed26d6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19331698"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8980-2779/employment/19331698",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6955c7cdab4a9e73bc2a0e43",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19331698; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-3664-7401",
    "employee_name": "Nira Goren",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:49eaac7f212b65bb2779",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f32e265615285eb8f9089118"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f32e265615285eb8f9089118",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-3664-7401",
        "employee_name": "Nira Goren",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-3664-7401:19921085:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Clinical Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3664-7401",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19921085",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-3664-7401/employment/19921085",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3664-7401",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2068d332e37e252dffb9ee47",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19921085"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-3664-7401/employment/19921085",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:efc2d52bccc1b5c8e617c319",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-3664-7401:19921085:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Clinical Lead\", \"department\": \"Health\", \"start\": \"2017\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-3664-7401:19921085:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f32e265615285eb8f9089118",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-3664-7401",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Nira Goren",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-3664-7401:19921085:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-3664-7401:19921085:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f32e265615285eb8f9089118"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f32e265615285eb8f9089118",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3664-7401",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19921085",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-3664-7401/employment/19921085",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3664-7401",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2068d332e37e252dffb9ee47",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19921085"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-3664-7401/employment/19921085",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:efc2d52bccc1b5c8e617c319",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19921085; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2142-5203",
    "employee_name": "Nitesh Jindal",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-08-03",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7a3f515d31e363dae4df",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:91b280ff93177b1754b13d72"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:91b280ff93177b1754b13d72",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2142-5203",
        "employee_name": "Nitesh Jindal",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929502:org:public:google:org:public:google",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929505:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer II",
          "Software Engineer III"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18929502",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929502",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ede177b4eb642f9c9cc42e6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18929502"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929502",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5fb91fa5a6adbce38b498d40",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18929505",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929505",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ede177b4eb642f9c9cc42e6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18929505"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929505",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:19ad140eb8f4e4e30926d8ce",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929502:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer III\", \"department\": \"Google Ads\", \"start\": \"2022-11-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929505:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer II\", \"department\": \"Google Ads\", \"start\": \"2020-08-03\", \"end\": \"2022-10-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929502:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-08-03",
              "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-03",
                "end": "2022-10-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929505:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:91b280ff93177b1754b13d72",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2142-5203",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Nitesh Jindal",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-11-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929502:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-08-03",
                  "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-08-03",
                    "end": "2022-10-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929505:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-11-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929502:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-08-03",
                    "overlap_end": "2022-10-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-08-03",
                      "end": "2022-10-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2142-5203:18929505:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:91b280ff93177b1754b13d72"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:91b280ff93177b1754b13d72",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-08-03",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18929502",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929502",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ede177b4eb642f9c9cc42e6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18929502"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929502",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5fb91fa5a6adbce38b498d40",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18929505",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929505",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2142-5203",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ede177b4eb642f9c9cc42e6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18929505"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2142-5203/employment/18929505",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:19ad140eb8f4e4e30926d8ce",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18929505; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:84db717285686ce77fd0:0",
    "employee_name": "Noam Shazeer",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2021-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:04cd736ef7d36465197c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:13ff38e6e861fbc5c1ae9071"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:13ff38e6e861fbc5c1ae9071",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:84db717285686ce77fd0:0",
        "employee_name": "Noam Shazeer",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:zw7QbyAxUC:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Shazeer",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zw7QbyAxUC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zw7QbyAxUC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Shazeer",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:b1d8acd3c07b4b209a1ec5c4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zw7QbyAxUC",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"start\": \"2000\", \"end\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2000-01-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zw7QbyAxUC:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:13ff38e6e861fbc5c1ae9071",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:84db717285686ce77fd0:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Noam Shazeer",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2000-01-01",
                    "end": "2021-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zw7QbyAxUC:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2000-01-01",
                      "end": "2021-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zw7QbyAxUC:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:13ff38e6e861fbc5c1ae9071"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:13ff38e6e861fbc5c1ae9071",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2021-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Shazeer",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zw7QbyAxUC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zw7QbyAxUC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noam_Shazeer",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:b1d8acd3c07b4b209a1ec5c4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4592-3389",
    "employee_name": "Raph Levien",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-12-15",
    "end": "2025-10-10",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d59b07210c7d647f223a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:024bc8556a2d26ba3e9e49dd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:024bc8556a2d26ba3e9e49dd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4592-3389",
        "employee_name": "Raph Levien",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4592-3389:17538392:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-3389",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17538392",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4592-3389/employment/17538392",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-3389",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e44aaf066b3886eadd69e522",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17538392"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4592-3389/employment/17538392",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:295a731e3c9e7728e20c2469",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4592-3389:17538392:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Google Fonts\", \"start\": \"2020-12-15\", \"end\": \"2025-10-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-12-15",
              "overlap_end": "2025-10-10",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-15",
                "end": "2025-10-10",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4592-3389:17538392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:024bc8556a2d26ba3e9e49dd",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4592-3389",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Raph Levien",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-12-15",
                  "overlap_end": "2025-10-10",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-12-15",
                    "end": "2025-10-10",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4592-3389:17538392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-12-15",
                    "overlap_end": "2025-10-10",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-12-15",
                      "end": "2025-10-10",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4592-3389:17538392:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:024bc8556a2d26ba3e9e49dd"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:024bc8556a2d26ba3e9e49dd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-12-15",
        "end": "2025-10-10",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-3389",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17538392",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4592-3389/employment/17538392",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4592-3389",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e44aaf066b3886eadd69e522",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17538392"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4592-3389/employment/17538392",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:295a731e3c9e7728e20c2469",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17538392; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a:0",
    "employee_name": "Ray Kurzweil",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-05",
    "end": "2024-09-05",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b6a7a085d64d29519c19",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:00c60688dab044f8ae91e8e2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:00c60688dab044f8ae91e8e2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a:0",
        "employee_name": "Ray Kurzweil",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-profile-role:ebbc15695b1d116bc76b:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Visionary"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012871/ray-kurzweil/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Ray Kurzweil",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.735818+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012871/ray-kurzweil/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Ray Kurzweil",
            "source_id": "source:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a057a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.735818+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:ebbc15695b1d116bc76b",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"AI Visionary\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:ebbc15695b1d116bc76b:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:00c60688dab044f8ae91e8e2",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Ray Kurzweil",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
                  "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2024-09-05",
                    "end": "2024-09-05",
                    "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:ebbc15695b1d116bc76b:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
                    "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2024-09-05",
                      "end": "2024-09-05",
                      "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:ebbc15695b1d116bc76b:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:00c60688dab044f8ae91e8e2"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:00c60688dab044f8ae91e8e2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-05",
        "end": "2024-09-05",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012871/ray-kurzweil/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Ray Kurzweil",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.735818+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012871/ray-kurzweil/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Ray Kurzweil",
        "source_id": "source:eeadc56a796a86f88e2a057a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.735818+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-7634-7076",
    "employee_name": "Riley Matthews",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d73adff3b51c362233a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f950f91d0f102c23dc149b43"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f950f91d0f102c23dc149b43",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-7634-7076",
        "employee_name": "Riley Matthews",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7634-7076:20436596:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7634-7076",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20436596",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7634-7076/employment/20436596",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7634-7076",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:27e88a8f552953657ec26963",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20436596"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7634-7076/employment/20436596",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1436efee7365a6e9e632769a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7634-7076:20436596:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2017\", \"end\": \"2023\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7634-7076:20436596:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f950f91d0f102c23dc149b43",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-7634-7076",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Riley Matthews",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-01-01",
                    "end": "2023-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7634-7076:20436596:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-01-01",
                      "end": "2023-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7634-7076:20436596:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f950f91d0f102c23dc149b43"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f950f91d0f102c23dc149b43",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7634-7076",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20436596",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7634-7076/employment/20436596",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7634-7076",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:27e88a8f552953657ec26963",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20436596"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7634-7076/employment/20436596",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1436efee7365a6e9e632769a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20436596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4335-2607",
    "employee_name": "Rolando Somma",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:afa85bd6fb320a8cbd11",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bab35fb5a77d931a6195bf72"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bab35fb5a77d931a6195bf72",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4335-2607",
        "employee_name": "Rolando Somma",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4335-2607:3173088:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-2607",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "3173088",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4335-2607/employment/3173088",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-2607",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c3963221ad899bb024e83bbb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "3173088"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4335-2607/employment/3173088",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3bcead5716db60907b2c42da",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4335-2607:3173088:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"Google Quantum AI\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4335-2607:3173088:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:bab35fb5a77d931a6195bf72",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4335-2607",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Rolando Somma",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4335-2607:3173088:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4335-2607:3173088:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:bab35fb5a77d931a6195bf72"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:bab35fb5a77d931a6195bf72",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-2607",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "3173088",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4335-2607/employment/3173088",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4335-2607",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c3963221ad899bb024e83bbb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "3173088"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4335-2607/employment/3173088",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3bcead5716db60907b2c42da",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3173088; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3403-1003",
    "employee_name": "Rose K. Pozos",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8960ceb970f28564ce4a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:537fb9d2ac8abc3fc6a88f08"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:537fb9d2ac8abc3fc6a88f08",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3403-1003",
        "employee_name": "Rose K. Pozos",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3403-1003:19475689:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "User Experience Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-1003",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19475689",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3403-1003/employment/19475689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-1003",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:765d33dcff67b8238025d8a4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19475689"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3403-1003/employment/19475689",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4bc6845d5616ce9b096b2d72",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3403-1003:19475689:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"User Experience Researcher\", \"start\": \"2022-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3403-1003:19475689:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:537fb9d2ac8abc3fc6a88f08",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3403-1003",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Rose K. Pozos",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3403-1003:19475689:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3403-1003:19475689:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:537fb9d2ac8abc3fc6a88f08"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:537fb9d2ac8abc3fc6a88f08",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-1003",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19475689",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3403-1003/employment/19475689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3403-1003",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:765d33dcff67b8238025d8a4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19475689"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3403-1003/employment/19475689",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4bc6845d5616ce9b096b2d72",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19475689; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1596-1501",
    "employee_name": "SIDDHARTHA PAUL TIWARI",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ae54c5e9cbff4d92145d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:42ef9be66162b092c3c5dd2c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:42ef9be66162b092c3c5dd2c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1596-1501",
        "employee_name": "SIDDHARTHA PAUL TIWARI",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1596-1501:16938976:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Policy and Planning"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-1501",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16938976",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1596-1501/employment/16938976",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-1501",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4c5cbbf67c075152e1493a4a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16938976"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1596-1501/employment/16938976",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6eace5847a045442b9e3d6a9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1596-1501:16938976:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Policy and Planning\", \"department\": \"Mobile Technologies\", \"start\": \"2005-06-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2005-06-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1596-1501:16938976:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:42ef9be66162b092c3c5dd2c",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1596-1501",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "SIDDHARTHA PAUL TIWARI",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2005-06-27",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1596-1501:16938976:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2005-06-27",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1596-1501:16938976:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:42ef9be66162b092c3c5dd2c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:42ef9be66162b092c3c5dd2c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-1501",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16938976",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1596-1501/employment/16938976",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1596-1501",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4c5cbbf67c075152e1493a4a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16938976"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1596-1501/employment/16938976",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6eace5847a045442b9e3d6a9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16938976; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-6815-7583",
    "employee_name": "SOKAYNA ELGHARDEG",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c7f233c99e23b2bf2994",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5a55bfeb12570604ddbd6010"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5a55bfeb12570604ddbd6010",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-6815-7583",
        "employee_name": "SOKAYNA ELGHARDEG",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6815-7583:38043171:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6815-7583",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38043171",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6815-7583/employment/38043171",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6815-7583",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5b87ba0c818f4cf8f687fc16",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38043171"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6815-7583/employment/38043171",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5c7f24356ed94ee2ebcf6e2f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6815-7583:38043171:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Université ibn zohr\", \"start\": \"2000-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2000-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6815-7583:38043171:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5a55bfeb12570604ddbd6010",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-6815-7583",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "SOKAYNA ELGHARDEG",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2000-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6815-7583:38043171:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2000-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-6815-7583:38043171:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5a55bfeb12570604ddbd6010"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5a55bfeb12570604ddbd6010",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6815-7583",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38043171",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6815-7583/employment/38043171",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6815-7583",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5b87ba0c818f4cf8f687fc16",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38043171"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-6815-7583/employment/38043171",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5c7f24356ed94ee2ebcf6e2f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38043171; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2792-2964",
    "employee_name": "Saad Hassan",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-02",
    "end": "2023-05-12",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7afb90a3d7fb2397e58f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:850861946dab6729a5e1f8ff"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:850861946dab6729a5e1f8ff",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2792-2964",
        "employee_name": "Saad Hassan",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2792-2964:20138710:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Student Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-2964",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20138710",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2792-2964/employment/20138710",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-2964",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8b99cbab8eeeee2a94ed63f9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20138710"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2792-2964/employment/20138710",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5b5259f53f7e4f64c1f4b0df",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2792-2964:20138710:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"department\": \"Google Research\", \"start\": \"2023-01-02\", \"end\": \"2023-05-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-02",
              "overlap_end": "2023-05-12",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-02",
                "end": "2023-05-12",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2792-2964:20138710:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:850861946dab6729a5e1f8ff",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2792-2964",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Saad Hassan",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-01-02",
                  "overlap_end": "2023-05-12",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-01-02",
                    "end": "2023-05-12",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2792-2964:20138710:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-01-02",
                    "overlap_end": "2023-05-12",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-01-02",
                      "end": "2023-05-12",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2792-2964:20138710:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:850861946dab6729a5e1f8ff"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:850861946dab6729a5e1f8ff",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-02",
        "end": "2023-05-12",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-2964",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20138710",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2792-2964/employment/20138710",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2792-2964",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8b99cbab8eeeee2a94ed63f9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20138710"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2792-2964/employment/20138710",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5b5259f53f7e4f64c1f4b0df",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20138710; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8846-5627",
    "employee_name": "Sasha Volkov",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-05-22",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:53f91a7fdede78049f7e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d0f3f5e285da6485523ca5a4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d0f3f5e285da6485523ca5a4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8846-5627",
        "employee_name": "Sasha Volkov",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8846-5627:19773901:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Sr. UX Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8846-5627",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19773901",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8846-5627/employment/19773901",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8846-5627",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9c001d21cecbab79f941d0a7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19773901"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8846-5627/employment/19773901",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c3ac00b8ac410726529c9402",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8846-5627:19773901:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Sr. UX Researcher\", \"department\": \"UX\", \"start\": \"2017-05-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-05-22",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8846-5627:19773901:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:d0f3f5e285da6485523ca5a4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-8846-5627",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Sasha Volkov",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-05-22",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-05-22",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8846-5627:19773901:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-05-22",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-05-22",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-8846-5627:19773901:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:d0f3f5e285da6485523ca5a4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:d0f3f5e285da6485523ca5a4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-05-22",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8846-5627",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19773901",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8846-5627/employment/19773901",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8846-5627",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9c001d21cecbab79f941d0a7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19773901"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-8846-5627/employment/19773901",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c3ac00b8ac410726529c9402",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19773901; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8564-1074",
    "employee_name": "Scott Hare",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-06",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:03bcb3e001f6cd4483eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ec81524962bec30858f9bf6c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ec81524962bec30858f9bf6c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8564-1074",
        "employee_name": "Scott Hare",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8564-1074:19439449:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8564-1074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19439449",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8564-1074/employment/19439449",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8564-1074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9389af400824b37da7d6916d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19439449"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8564-1074/employment/19439449",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2e22720dc7c0ced498f2ddd8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8564-1074:19439449:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2020-07-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-06",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8564-1074:19439449:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ec81524962bec30858f9bf6c",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8564-1074",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Scott Hare",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-07-06",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-07-06",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8564-1074:19439449:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-07-06",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-07-06",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8564-1074:19439449:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ec81524962bec30858f9bf6c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ec81524962bec30858f9bf6c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-06",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8564-1074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19439449",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8564-1074/employment/19439449",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8564-1074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9389af400824b37da7d6916d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19439449"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8564-1074/employment/19439449",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2e22720dc7c0ced498f2ddd8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19439449; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3245-6972",
    "employee_name": "Shaan Bijwadia",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-07-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a6c7c8de2f90287e0e49",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b99d77aab346b92d08b5525d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b99d77aab346b92d08b5525d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3245-6972",
        "employee_name": "Shaan Bijwadia",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3245-6972:18839185:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3245-6972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18839185",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3245-6972/employment/18839185",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3245-6972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ae9e1894ab579f3059f28e32",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18839185"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3245-6972/employment/18839185",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2cf18ba17722f701a5b588ad",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3245-6972:18839185:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Speech Research\", \"start\": \"2019-07-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-07-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3245-6972:18839185:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:b99d77aab346b92d08b5525d",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3245-6972",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shaan Bijwadia",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-07-15",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-07-15",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3245-6972:18839185:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-07-15",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-07-15",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3245-6972:18839185:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:b99d77aab346b92d08b5525d"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:b99d77aab346b92d08b5525d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-07-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3245-6972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18839185",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3245-6972/employment/18839185",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3245-6972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ae9e1894ab579f3059f28e32",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18839185"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3245-6972/employment/18839185",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2cf18ba17722f701a5b588ad",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18839185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1130-5725",
    "employee_name": "Shaleen Kumar Gupta",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:39f3bac3feb4b8e8db68",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5d2bcb5c14aac0f956e7529b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5d2bcb5c14aac0f956e7529b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "employee_name": "Shaleen Kumar Gupta",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20418285",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4e82ca9c75224544712ea9c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20418285"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d5c69f71b064a4e8bcd3b8b3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2020-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5d2bcb5c14aac0f956e7529b",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1130-5725",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shaleen Kumar Gupta",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-03-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-03-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-03-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-03-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1130-5725:20418285:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5d2bcb5c14aac0f956e7529b"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5d2bcb5c14aac0f956e7529b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20418285",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1130-5725",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4e82ca9c75224544712ea9c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20418285"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1130-5725/employment/20418285",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d5c69f71b064a4e8bcd3b8b3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20418285; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4514-1715",
    "employee_name": "Shanqing Cai",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-11",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b6a816b85e18b5df216f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5e8ea88098bf859f5c64a0ea"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5e8ea88098bf859f5c64a0ea",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4514-1715",
        "employee_name": "Shanqing Cai",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4514-1715:19080632:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-1715",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19080632",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4514-1715/employment/19080632",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-1715",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e3e26b634f1433394d404395",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19080632"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4514-1715/employment/19080632",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:97d3b532b707449f77d4df2d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4514-1715:19080632:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2016-01-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-11",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4514-1715:19080632:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:5e8ea88098bf859f5c64a0ea",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4514-1715",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shanqing Cai",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-01-11",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-01-11",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4514-1715:19080632:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-01-11",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-01-11",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4514-1715:19080632:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:5e8ea88098bf859f5c64a0ea"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:5e8ea88098bf859f5c64a0ea",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-11",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-1715",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19080632",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4514-1715/employment/19080632",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4514-1715",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e3e26b634f1433394d404395",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19080632"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4514-1715/employment/19080632",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:97d3b532b707449f77d4df2d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19080632; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7358-8031",
    "employee_name": "Shayan Modiri Assari",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f7db1364656e4ee5278b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:78c8de918a6f47f998f6a913"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:78c8de918a6f47f998f6a913",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7358-8031",
        "employee_name": "Shayan Modiri Assari",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7358-8031:19244379:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-8031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19244379",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7358-8031/employment/19244379",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-8031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d650e0ed237b974fe00b683b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19244379"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7358-8031/employment/19244379",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:122cd258428d8b59f6658891",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7358-8031:19244379:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7358-8031:19244379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:78c8de918a6f47f998f6a913",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7358-8031",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shayan Modiri Assari",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-05-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-05-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7358-8031:19244379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-05-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-05-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7358-8031:19244379:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:78c8de918a6f47f998f6a913"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:78c8de918a6f47f998f6a913",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-8031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19244379",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7358-8031/employment/19244379",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7358-8031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d650e0ed237b974fe00b683b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19244379"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7358-8031/employment/19244379",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:122cd258428d8b59f6658891",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19244379; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9001-629X",
    "employee_name": "Sheide Chammas",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-08-21",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8bc3283990aad947906f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1134adde716b1c3417468795"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1134adde716b1c3417468795",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9001-629X",
        "employee_name": "Sheide Chammas",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9001-629X:19276630:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-629X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19276630",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9001-629X/employment/19276630",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-629X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b524c79771e2b3a3ad757488",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19276630"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9001-629X/employment/19276630",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ef1de0d05e43f4ba7ddfff62",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9001-629X:19276630:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2017-08-21\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-08-21",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-21",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9001-629X:19276630:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1134adde716b1c3417468795",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9001-629X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Sheide Chammas",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2017-08-21",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2017-08-21",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9001-629X:19276630:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2017-08-21",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2017-08-21",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9001-629X:19276630:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1134adde716b1c3417468795"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1134adde716b1c3417468795",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-08-21",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-629X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19276630",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9001-629X/employment/19276630",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9001-629X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b524c79771e2b3a3ad757488",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19276630"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9001-629X/employment/19276630",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ef1de0d05e43f4ba7ddfff62",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19276630; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7447-6031",
    "employee_name": "Shekoofeh Azizi",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-03-23",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fdc81ac682277ecfc8eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f8365a37b3bafa12f3a0be97"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f8365a37b3bafa12f3a0be97",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7447-6031",
        "employee_name": "Shekoofeh Azizi",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:10147552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:18857375:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist",
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10147552",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/10147552",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4e0c50371ccdaf73f0d8e0e7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10147552"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/10147552",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e49a3a37b88d7dfa30c8b45a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18857375",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/18857375",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4e0c50371ccdaf73f0d8e0e7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18857375"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/18857375",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fced08773495e9a32d3132bb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:10147552:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Google Brain\", \"start\": \"2020-03-23\", \"end\": \"2021-11-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:18857375:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Google Brain\", \"start\": \"2021-11-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-03-23",
              "overlap_end": "2021-11-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-23",
                "end": "2021-11-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:10147552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-11-28",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:18857375:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f8365a37b3bafa12f3a0be97",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7447-6031",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shekoofeh Azizi",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2020-03-23",
                  "overlap_end": "2021-11-28",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2020-03-23",
                    "end": "2021-11-28",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:10147552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              },
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-11-28",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-11-28",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:18857375:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2020-03-23",
                    "overlap_end": "2021-11-28",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2020-03-23",
                      "end": "2021-11-28",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:10147552:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-11-28",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-11-28",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7447-6031:18857375:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f8365a37b3bafa12f3a0be97"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f8365a37b3bafa12f3a0be97",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-03-23",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10147552",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/10147552",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4e0c50371ccdaf73f0d8e0e7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10147552"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/10147552",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e49a3a37b88d7dfa30c8b45a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10147552; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18857375",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/18857375",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7447-6031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4e0c50371ccdaf73f0d8e0e7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18857375"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7447-6031/employment/18857375",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fced08773495e9a32d3132bb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18857375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9450-9606",
    "employee_name": "Shijian Jin",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-07-11",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7496671f64e3612355d1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e35707f5e46b0e5fc8e030d9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e35707f5e46b0e5fc8e030d9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9450-9606",
        "employee_name": "Shijian Jin",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9450-9606:18974688:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Materials engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9450-9606",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18974688",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9450-9606/employment/18974688",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9450-9606",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b8d7be5bedd5eaed33d3786f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18974688"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9450-9606/employment/18974688",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3db64263ac213a6b9df61518",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9450-9606:18974688:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Materials engineer\", \"department\": \"X, the moonshot factory\", \"start\": \"2022-07-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-07-11",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9450-9606:18974688:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:e35707f5e46b0e5fc8e030d9",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9450-9606",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shijian Jin",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-07-11",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-07-11",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9450-9606:18974688:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-07-11",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-07-11",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9450-9606:18974688:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:e35707f5e46b0e5fc8e030d9"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:e35707f5e46b0e5fc8e030d9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-07-11",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9450-9606",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18974688",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9450-9606/employment/18974688",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9450-9606",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b8d7be5bedd5eaed33d3786f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18974688"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9450-9606/employment/18974688",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3db64263ac213a6b9df61518",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18974688; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4013-8357",
    "employee_name": "Shutong Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-13",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:77cdfd062ef6f8c4ad14",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f21315d6e35d7290ce228793"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f21315d6e35d7290ce228793",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4013-8357",
        "employee_name": "Shutong Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4013-8357:18282587:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-8357",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18282587",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4013-8357/employment/18282587",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-8357",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6b193d604773bfec7f6e8c92",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18282587"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4013-8357/employment/18282587",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:810f22c096c31688ff2b88a9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4013-8357:18282587:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-06-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-13",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4013-8357:18282587:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f21315d6e35d7290ce228793",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4013-8357",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Shutong Li",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-06-13",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-06-13",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4013-8357:18282587:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-06-13",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-06-13",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4013-8357:18282587:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f21315d6e35d7290ce228793"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f21315d6e35d7290ce228793",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-13",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-8357",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18282587",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4013-8357/employment/18282587",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-8357",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6b193d604773bfec7f6e8c92",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18282587"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4013-8357/employment/18282587",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:810f22c096c31688ff2b88a9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18282587; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8746-5787",
    "employee_name": "Simon Baumgartner",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1ccc31af78c6d88c55c8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:565fee1b4d811b383da2bb69"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:565fee1b4d811b383da2bb69",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8746-5787",
        "employee_name": "Simon Baumgartner",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8746-5787:19840589:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8746-5787",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19840589",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8746-5787/employment/19840589",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8746-5787",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cf1575e2dfe8388e47917106",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19840589"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8746-5787/employment/19840589",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:72b4fb028268f798e83d383c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8746-5787:19840589:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2014-04-21\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-04-21",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8746-5787:19840589:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:565fee1b4d811b383da2bb69",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8746-5787",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Simon Baumgartner",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-04-21",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8746-5787:19840589:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-04-21",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8746-5787:19840589:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:565fee1b4d811b383da2bb69"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:565fee1b4d811b383da2bb69",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8746-5787",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19840589",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8746-5787/employment/19840589",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8746-5787",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cf1575e2dfe8388e47917106",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19840589"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8746-5787/employment/19840589",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:72b4fb028268f798e83d383c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19840589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6419-931X",
    "employee_name": "Steven Euijong Whang",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2018-01-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:baa37faf06aad3d845ef",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1ba88e22b16554720ebe8ba4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1ba88e22b16554720ebe8ba4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6419-931X",
        "employee_name": "Steven Euijong Whang",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6419-931X:6561091:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-931X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6561091",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6419-931X/employment/6561091",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-931X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0a2d3dc48b5613f7ceefe50e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6561091"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6419-931X/employment/6561091",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d9dd0baa8c40dddef000a253",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6419-931X:6561091:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2012-12\", \"end\": \"2018-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2018-01-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-12-01",
                "end": "2018-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6419-931X:6561091:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:1ba88e22b16554720ebe8ba4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6419-931X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Steven Euijong Whang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2018-01-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2012-12-01",
                    "end": "2018-01-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6419-931X:6561091:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2018-01-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2012-12-01",
                      "end": "2018-01-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6419-931X:6561091:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:1ba88e22b16554720ebe8ba4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:1ba88e22b16554720ebe8ba4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2018-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-931X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6561091",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6419-931X/employment/6561091",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6419-931X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0a2d3dc48b5613f7ceefe50e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6561091"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6419-931X/employment/6561091",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d9dd0baa8c40dddef000a253",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6561091; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-0447-2062",
    "employee_name": "Steven Knight",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:32f6184a95b11323683c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:58aba5442fb3b3e59b3baaf1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:58aba5442fb3b3e59b3baaf1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-0447-2062",
        "employee_name": "Steven Knight",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-0447-2062:20595929:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0447-2062",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20595929",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-0447-2062/employment/20595929",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0447-2062",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f5ca8090c9d1c0069052d3d9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20595929"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-0447-2062/employment/20595929",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1ea400d850b58c624e5a7b9e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-0447-2062:20595929:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2008-01-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-01-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-0447-2062:20595929:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:58aba5442fb3b3e59b3baaf1",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-0447-2062",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Steven Knight",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2008-01-22",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-0447-2062:20595929:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2008-01-22",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-0447-2062:20595929:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:58aba5442fb3b3e59b3baaf1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:58aba5442fb3b3e59b3baaf1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0447-2062",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20595929",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-0447-2062/employment/20595929",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0447-2062",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f5ca8090c9d1c0069052d3d9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20595929"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-0447-2062/employment/20595929",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1ea400d850b58c624e5a7b9e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20595929; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7187-6569",
    "employee_name": "Subho Sankar Banerjee",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5d67bf50ae371238cc12",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:598feb482b1a50f40c389857"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:598feb482b1a50f40c389857",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7187-6569",
        "employee_name": "Subho Sankar Banerjee",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7187-6569:18815613:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-6569",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18815613",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7187-6569/employment/18815613",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-6569",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a4e08c470e2c16f7528e9a6a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18815613"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7187-6569/employment/18815613",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:723f0c63cb817c12cef2865f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7187-6569:18815613:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7187-6569:18815613:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:598feb482b1a50f40c389857",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7187-6569",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Subho Sankar Banerjee",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7187-6569:18815613:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7187-6569:18815613:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:598feb482b1a50f40c389857"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:598feb482b1a50f40c389857",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-6569",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18815613",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7187-6569/employment/18815613",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-6569",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a4e08c470e2c16f7528e9a6a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18815613"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7187-6569/employment/18815613",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:723f0c63cb817c12cef2865f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18815613; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6694-0255",
    "employee_name": "Suyash Damle",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:451a4d30fe9cf90e93a8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:55b5816a83c1c9a3ed6ace9c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:55b5816a83c1c9a3ed6ace9c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6694-0255",
        "employee_name": "Suyash Damle",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6694-0255:19213211:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-0255",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19213211",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6694-0255/employment/19213211",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-0255",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6bf61492271328fc4535fca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19213211"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6694-0255/employment/19213211",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:dd9f676846982ca10a1cf40c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6694-0255:19213211:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6694-0255:19213211:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:55b5816a83c1c9a3ed6ace9c",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6694-0255",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Suyash Damle",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-07-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6694-0255:19213211:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-07-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6694-0255:19213211:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:55b5816a83c1c9a3ed6ace9c"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:55b5816a83c1c9a3ed6ace9c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-0255",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19213211",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6694-0255/employment/19213211",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-0255",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6bf61492271328fc4535fca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19213211"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6694-0255/employment/19213211",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:dd9f676846982ca10a1cf40c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19213211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1546-3265",
    "employee_name": "Thomas Auzinger",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:de8580f273d43871c4c1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0f2376bd52eebdba5cbc390e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0f2376bd52eebdba5cbc390e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1546-3265",
        "employee_name": "Thomas Auzinger",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1546-3265:19393518:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-3265",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19393518",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1546-3265/employment/19393518",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-3265",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:44b5fdb4a7a55d1930e056bd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19393518"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1546-3265/employment/19393518",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:62b1b65e30ed490b82f895d8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1546-3265:19393518:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-10-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1546-3265:19393518:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:0f2376bd52eebdba5cbc390e",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1546-3265",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Thomas Auzinger",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-10-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-10-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1546-3265:19393518:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-10-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-10-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1546-3265:19393518:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:0f2376bd52eebdba5cbc390e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:0f2376bd52eebdba5cbc390e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-3265",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19393518",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1546-3265/employment/19393518",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1546-3265",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:44b5fdb4a7a55d1930e056bd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19393518"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1546-3265/employment/19393518",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:62b1b65e30ed490b82f895d8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19393518; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:25f18d7ddf54168e7a0c:0",
    "employee_name": "Timnit Gebru",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2020-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:48862972119d4713c96a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8846a7f29b7e005e61e15caa"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8846a7f29b7e005e61e15caa",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:25f18d7ddf54168e7a0c:0",
        "employee_name": "Timnit Gebru",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:rrJ0NOnWL5:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist, Ethical AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timnit_Gebru",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record rrJ0NOnWL5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record rrJ0NOnWL5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timnit_Gebru",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:6e0e04b6f7922331d0a833af",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:rrJ0NOnWL5",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist, Ethical AI\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2020-12\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2020-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:rrJ0NOnWL5:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:8846a7f29b7e005e61e15caa",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:time100:25f18d7ddf54168e7a0c:0",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Timnit Gebru",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-01-01",
                    "end": "2020-12-31",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:rrJ0NOnWL5:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-01-01",
                      "end": "2020-12-31",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:rrJ0NOnWL5:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:8846a7f29b7e005e61e15caa"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:8846a7f29b7e005e61e15caa",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2020-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timnit_Gebru",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record rrJ0NOnWL5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record rrJ0NOnWL5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timnit_Gebru",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:6e0e04b6f7922331d0a833af",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5042-440X",
    "employee_name": "Tipp Moseley",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4082f5d185745d51a6d4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f9db4c5fafd3891a5431b529"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f9db4c5fafd3891a5431b529",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5042-440X",
        "employee_name": "Tipp Moseley",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5042-440X:20106614:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5042-440X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20106614",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5042-440X/employment/20106614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5042-440X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:68032263256e9f99f9db0ce8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20106614"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5042-440X/employment/20106614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3fb310ce4a1fa2562b801e80",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5042-440X:20106614:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2009-10-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2009-10-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5042-440X:20106614:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:f9db4c5fafd3891a5431b529",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5042-440X",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Tipp Moseley",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2009-10-05",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5042-440X:20106614:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2009-10-05",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5042-440X:20106614:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:f9db4c5fafd3891a5431b529"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:f9db4c5fafd3891a5431b529",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5042-440X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20106614",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5042-440X/employment/20106614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5042-440X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:68032263256e9f99f9db0ce8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20106614"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5042-440X/employment/20106614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3fb310ce4a1fa2562b801e80",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20106614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4518-2314",
    "employee_name": "Vahe Tshitoyan",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-01-22",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:032f31b60a93d9fdc141",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:29e0dba4746f9e4923096a2f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:29e0dba4746f9e4923096a2f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4518-2314",
        "employee_name": "Vahe Tshitoyan",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4518-2314:20458926:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4518-2314",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20458926",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4518-2314/employment/20458926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4518-2314",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:844cf285a2b1fc69479faa59",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20458926"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4518-2314/employment/20458926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:318ab2c3defc47aaff861aea",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4518-2314:20458926:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Devices and Services\", \"start\": \"2019-01-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-22",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4518-2314:20458926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:29e0dba4746f9e4923096a2f",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4518-2314",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Vahe Tshitoyan",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-01-22",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-01-22",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4518-2314:20458926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-01-22",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-01-22",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4518-2314:20458926:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:29e0dba4746f9e4923096a2f"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:29e0dba4746f9e4923096a2f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-22",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4518-2314",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20458926",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4518-2314/employment/20458926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4518-2314",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:844cf285a2b1fc69479faa59",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20458926"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4518-2314/employment/20458926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:318ab2c3defc47aaff861aea",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20458926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2931-3069",
    "employee_name": "Vincent Zhuang",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:60fe04ad44adb6307365",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:836953ecd9bc68a67a837787"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:836953ecd9bc68a67a837787",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2931-3069",
        "employee_name": "Vincent Zhuang",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2931-3069:20060136:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2931-3069",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20060136",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2931-3069/employment/20060136",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2931-3069",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f3ce4aec6b1154cb1b102885",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20060136"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2931-3069/employment/20060136",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e0f5b202298a7c26f17c4873",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2931-3069:20060136:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Brain\", \"start\": \"2021-09-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2931-3069:20060136:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:836953ecd9bc68a67a837787",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2931-3069",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Vincent Zhuang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2021-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2021-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2931-3069:20060136:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2021-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2021-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2931-3069:20060136:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:836953ecd9bc68a67a837787"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:836953ecd9bc68a67a837787",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2931-3069",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20060136",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2931-3069/employment/20060136",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2931-3069",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f3ce4aec6b1154cb1b102885",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20060136"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2931-3069/employment/20060136",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e0f5b202298a7c26f17c4873",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20060136; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1187-3284",
    "employee_name": "Widi Sidi",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d87185cb090fe7120303",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:42cda26ca0751628915f3519"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:42cda26ca0751628915f3519",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1187-3284",
        "employee_name": "Widi Sidi",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1187-3284:36820638:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "junior"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1187-3284",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36820638",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1187-3284/employment/36820638",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1187-3284",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b45f34f633a8c0cd88aa3528",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36820638"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1187-3284/employment/36820638",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:901ca80637bf971214e61ebe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1187-3284:36820638:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"junior\", \"department\": \"universiatas pamulang\", \"start\": \"2023-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1187-3284:36820638:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:42cda26ca0751628915f3519",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1187-3284",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Widi Sidi",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2023-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2023-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1187-3284:36820638:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2023-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2023-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1187-3284:36820638:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:42cda26ca0751628915f3519"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:42cda26ca0751628915f3519",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1187-3284",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36820638",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1187-3284/employment/36820638",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1187-3284",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b45f34f633a8c0cd88aa3528",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36820638"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1187-3284/employment/36820638",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:901ca80637bf971214e61ebe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36820638; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3702-5506",
    "employee_name": "William Barna",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c98cec0bc710fa048846",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:828aa4d65db06eee21fc4760"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:828aa4d65db06eee21fc4760",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3702-5506",
        "employee_name": "William Barna",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3702-5506:19111837:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Architect "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-5506",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19111837",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3702-5506/employment/19111837",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-5506",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4b02ed8269fb1e4f438a6286",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19111837"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3702-5506/employment/19111837",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3a19f29b2136a350ec3f9a30",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3702-5506:19111837:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Architect \", \"department\": \"Cloud\", \"start\": \"2022-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3702-5506:19111837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:828aa4d65db06eee21fc4760",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3702-5506",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "William Barna",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3702-5506:19111837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3702-5506:19111837:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:828aa4d65db06eee21fc4760"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:828aa4d65db06eee21fc4760",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-5506",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19111837",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3702-5506/employment/19111837",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3702-5506",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4b02ed8269fb1e4f438a6286",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19111837"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3702-5506/employment/19111837",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3a19f29b2136a350ec3f9a30",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19111837; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5081-3972",
    "employee_name": "Xiaofan Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4929f9e1740fb6821ca8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9d0380a8b57b7e1ba3a1efd1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9d0380a8b57b7e1ba3a1efd1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5081-3972",
        "employee_name": "Xiaofan Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5081-3972:20414170:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-3972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20414170",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5081-3972/employment/20414170",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-3972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:51d1658254d4aa5ecd41858c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20414170"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5081-3972/employment/20414170",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:755b11d6a2b7f87aade7d5ba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5081-3972:20414170:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5081-3972:20414170:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:9d0380a8b57b7e1ba3a1efd1",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5081-3972",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Xiaofan Zhang",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5081-3972:20414170:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5081-3972:20414170:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:9d0380a8b57b7e1ba3a1efd1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:9d0380a8b57b7e1ba3a1efd1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-3972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20414170",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5081-3972/employment/20414170",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5081-3972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:51d1658254d4aa5ecd41858c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20414170"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5081-3972/employment/20414170",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:755b11d6a2b7f87aade7d5ba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20414170; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1489-3046",
    "employee_name": "Yang Gu",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3df3d6a6364042680899",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:69c5f1d2d23f42b27bdaa364"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:69c5f1d2d23f42b27bdaa364",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1489-3046",
        "employee_name": "Yang Gu",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1489-3046:30423743:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1489-3046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30423743",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1489-3046/employment/30423743",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1489-3046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9d88b2d01075adcbdeb453a0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30423743"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1489-3046/employment/30423743",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9c2c22e5a14d23ef5dbcf5fe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1489-3046:30423743:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2013\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1489-3046:30423743:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:69c5f1d2d23f42b27bdaa364",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-1489-3046",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Yang Gu",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2013-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1489-3046:30423743:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2013-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-1489-3046:30423743:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:69c5f1d2d23f42b27bdaa364"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:69c5f1d2d23f42b27bdaa364",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1489-3046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30423743",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1489-3046/employment/30423743",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1489-3046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9d88b2d01075adcbdeb453a0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30423743"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-1489-3046/employment/30423743",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9c2c22e5a14d23ef5dbcf5fe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30423743; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1714-5527",
    "employee_name": "Yang Song",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-05-16",
    "end": "2020-06-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:af8f236be630f214f7cb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7cc48e094cf590c5554a64a4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7cc48e094cf590c5554a64a4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1714-5527",
        "employee_name": "Yang Song",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1714-5527:8756167:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research&Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-5527",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8756167",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1714-5527/employment/8756167",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-5527",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ca87e3d532a54b9980009cda",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8756167"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1714-5527/employment/8756167",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:95fabb853862f2f7437d08ee",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1714-5527:8756167:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research&Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Google AI\", \"start\": \"2016-05-16\", \"end\": \"2020-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-05-16",
              "overlap_end": "2020-06-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-05-16",
                "end": "2020-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1714-5527:8756167:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:7cc48e094cf590c5554a64a4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1714-5527",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Yang Song",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2016-05-16",
                  "overlap_end": "2020-06-30",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2016-05-16",
                    "end": "2020-06-30",
                    "kind": "reported_interval",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": false
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1714-5527:8756167:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2016-05-16",
                    "overlap_end": "2020-06-30",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2016-05-16",
                      "end": "2020-06-30",
                      "kind": "reported_interval",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": false
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1714-5527:8756167:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:7cc48e094cf590c5554a64a4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:7cc48e094cf590c5554a64a4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-05-16",
        "end": "2020-06-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-5527",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8756167",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1714-5527/employment/8756167",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-5527",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ca87e3d532a54b9980009cda",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8756167"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1714-5527/employment/8756167",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:95fabb853862f2f7437d08ee",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8756167; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6487-3584",
    "employee_name": "Yash Shah",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-07-18",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1e0d1f39b73834cf0952",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:57691035338c2eece97d0dcf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:57691035338c2eece97d0dcf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6487-3584",
        "employee_name": "Yash Shah",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6487-3584:20229466:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6487-3584",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20229466",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6487-3584/employment/20229466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6487-3584",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3ed3e5176bbb1a2fc27d6dc7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20229466"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6487-3584/employment/20229466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7a2e68e665df7a2e5301a35d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6487-3584:20229466:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-07-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6487-3584:20229466:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:57691035338c2eece97d0dcf",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6487-3584",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Yash Shah",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2018-07-18",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6487-3584:20229466:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2018-07-18",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2018-07-18",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6487-3584:20229466:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:57691035338c2eece97d0dcf"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:57691035338c2eece97d0dcf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-07-18",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6487-3584",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20229466",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6487-3584/employment/20229466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6487-3584",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3ed3e5176bbb1a2fc27d6dc7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20229466"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6487-3584/employment/20229466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7a2e68e665df7a2e5301a35d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20229466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3225-2536",
    "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a5dd7c9dbf9934a2fea3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9411f230a790afa2a3e57c2a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9411f230a790afa2a3e57c2a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3225-2536",
        "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3225-2536:38819622:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3225-2536",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38819622",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3225-2536/employment/38819622",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3225-2536",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b11907781debd14c9193d325",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38819622"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3225-2536/employment/38819622",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e4681bba4ae4b6277300490f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3225-2536:38819622:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2008-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3225-2536:38819622:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:9411f230a790afa2a3e57c2a",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3225-2536",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2008-11-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3225-2536:38819622:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2008-11-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3225-2536:38819622:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:9411f230a790afa2a3e57c2a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:9411f230a790afa2a3e57c2a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3225-2536",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38819622",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3225-2536/employment/38819622",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3225-2536",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b11907781debd14c9193d325",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38819622"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3225-2536/employment/38819622",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e4681bba4ae4b6277300490f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819622; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2356-0293",
    "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2918a7c79cc7cd349db7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a9aaf15959ceca8256c2b47a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a9aaf15959ceca8256c2b47a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2356-0293",
        "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2356-0293:38819489:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2356-0293",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38819489",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2356-0293/employment/38819489",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2356-0293",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c8e82e233a7709244322fd84",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38819489"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2356-0293/employment/38819489",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9b45ee0d13e063b2df45b107",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2356-0293:38819489:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2014-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2356-0293:38819489:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:a9aaf15959ceca8256c2b47a",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2356-0293",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "YiHuang Li",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2014-02-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2356-0293:38819489:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2014-02-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2356-0293:38819489:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a9aaf15959ceca8256c2b47a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a9aaf15959ceca8256c2b47a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2356-0293",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38819489",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2356-0293/employment/38819489",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2356-0293",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c8e82e233a7709244322fd84",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38819489"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2356-0293/employment/38819489",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9b45ee0d13e063b2df45b107",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38819489; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8158-3997",
    "employee_name": "Zachary Garrett",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0784f402d6440cc09b6d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ff60dcf90aa237c8794dc1a6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ff60dcf90aa237c8794dc1a6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8158-3997",
        "employee_name": "Zachary Garrett",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8158-3997:9342977:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8158-3997",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9342977",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8158-3997/employment/9342977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8158-3997",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3b46e872d4ccb0c379d409eb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9342977"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8158-3997/employment/9342977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0070a464fcd7fe580f8668f7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8158-3997:9342977:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2010-08-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-08-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8158-3997:9342977:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:ff60dcf90aa237c8794dc1a6",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8158-3997",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Zachary Garrett",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2010-08-02",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8158-3997:9342977:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2010-08-02",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8158-3997:9342977:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:ff60dcf90aa237c8794dc1a6"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:ff60dcf90aa237c8794dc1a6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8158-3997",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9342977",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8158-3997/employment/9342977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8158-3997",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3b46e872d4ccb0c379d409eb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9342977"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8158-3997/employment/9342977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0070a464fcd7fe580f8668f7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9342977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2062-8903",
    "employee_name": "Zachary Kaplan",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f53faba623b1e5b7d769",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:693f9ac2c3bda26f9741bbbc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:693f9ac2c3bda26f9741bbbc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2062-8903",
        "employee_name": "Zachary Kaplan",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2062-8903:20617652:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2062-8903",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20617652",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2062-8903/employment/20617652",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2062-8903",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:30ca73102687df9c4c26f1b3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20617652"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2062-8903/employment/20617652",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:22608f8f69cf1608c6268eff",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2062-8903:20617652:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google LLC\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2062-8903:20617652:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:693f9ac2c3bda26f9741bbbc",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-2062-8903",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Zachary Kaplan",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2019-09-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2019-09-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2062-8903:20617652:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2019-09-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2019-09-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-2062-8903:20617652:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:693f9ac2c3bda26f9741bbbc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:693f9ac2c3bda26f9741bbbc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2062-8903",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20617652",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2062-8903/employment/20617652",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2062-8903",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:30ca73102687df9c4c26f1b3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20617652"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-2062-8903/employment/20617652",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:22608f8f69cf1608c6268eff",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20617652; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4765-3903",
    "employee_name": "Zia Shuvon",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:aafcfcd3805bfe67eb64",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4211713ae8d9243743e047b4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4211713ae8d9243743e047b4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4765-3903",
        "employee_name": "Zia Shuvon",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4765-3903:36814781:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer marchent"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4765-3903",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36814781",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4765-3903/employment/36814781",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4765-3903",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4f83feccea96acd0f1e47b21",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36814781"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4765-3903/employment/36814781",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e4bdf16dccc94b345db6d06b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4765-3903:36814781:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer marchent\", \"department\": \"Git hub \", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4765-3903:36814781:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:4211713ae8d9243743e047b4",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-4765-3903",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "Zia Shuvon",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2022-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4765-3903:36814781:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2022-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-4765-3903:36814781:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:4211713ae8d9243743e047b4"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:4211713ae8d9243743e047b4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4765-3903",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36814781",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4765-3903/employment/36814781",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4765-3903",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4f83feccea96acd0f1e47b21",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36814781"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-4765-3903/employment/36814781",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e4bdf16dccc94b345db6d06b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36814781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
    "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0047-4970",
    "employee_name": "pathan raj",
    "company_id": "org:public:google",
    "company_name": "Google",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a490138e4630fccad804",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:87c5dafdb762d2b019f71594"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:87c5dafdb762d2b019f71594",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
        "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0047-4970",
        "employee_name": "pathan raj",
        "company_id": "org:public:google",
        "company_name": "Google",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0047-4970:35591325:org:public:google:org:public:google"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researchers "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0047-4970",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35591325",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0047-4970/employment/35591325",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0047-4970",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:928171e190b72415d63289de",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35591325"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0047-4970/employment/35591325",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7dfba238c1ccc6eafa383560",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"start\": \"2015\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0047-4970:35591325:org:public:google",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researchers \", \"department\": \"Research scholar \", \"start\": \"2026-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0047-4970:35591325:org:public:google:org:public:google",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:87c5dafdb762d2b019f71594",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:54b24ff7f049cd92289d:0",
            "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0047-4970",
            "company_id": "org:public:google",
            "leader_name": "Sundar Pichai",
            "employee_name": "pathan raj",
            "action": "correct",
            "reason": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed.",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm"
            ],
            "corrected_supports": [
              {
                "tier": "inferred",
                "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                "matched_unit": null,
                "temporal": {
                  "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                  "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                  "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                  "leader_interval": {
                    "start": "2015-08-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "employee_interval": {
                    "start": "2026-01-01",
                    "end": "2026-09-23",
                    "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                    "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                    "assumes_continuous_role": true
                  },
                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                },
                "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0047-4970:35591325:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
                    "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
                    "leader_interval": {
                      "start": "2015-08-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "employee_interval": {
                      "start": "2026-01-01",
                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eSvXqHRP41:org:public:google",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0047-4970:35591325:org:public:google:org:public:google",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:87c5dafdb762d2b019f71594"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:87c5dafdb762d2b019f71594",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/google",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:8aac2acaacb4947dca586002",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eSvXqHRP41; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundar_Pichai",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:d52074fd74705e8cb638c043",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0047-4970",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35591325",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0047-4970/employment/35591325",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0047-4970",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:928171e190b72415d63289de",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35591325"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0047-4970/employment/35591325",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7dfba238c1ccc6eafa383560",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35591325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1652044/000165204417000024/googexhibit992q22017.htm",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Refined executive appointment date from company/issuer primary source; historical employee overlaps recomputed."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3268-8685",
    "employee_name": "Aleksandra Faust",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f1968476f3765f2a9f19",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f2f96ec720536c538a07c14a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f2f96ec720536c538a07c14a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "employee_name": "Aleksandra Faust",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22135996",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/22135996",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1c258de7747446d64743df5c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22135996"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/22135996",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c67e8b9f0753fbeff275fa2c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Director\", \"start\": \"2023-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3268-8685:22135996:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f2f96ec720536c538a07c14a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22135996",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/22135996",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3268-8685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1c258de7747446d64743df5c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22135996"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3268-8685/employment/22135996",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c67e8b9f0753fbeff275fa2c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22135996; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5493-8799",
    "employee_name": "Alexander Novikov",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4aaeea9d47c6d6c22b02",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bbd7a919d6e200845e49f54e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bbd7a919d6e200845e49f54e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5493-8799",
        "employee_name": "Alexander Novikov",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-8799",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15959970",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5493-8799/employment/15959970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-8799",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:dd0249f86c5565f8d236c7cf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15959970"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5493-8799/employment/15959970",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6b91f8d4b36d2635089ec312",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2018-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5493-8799:15959970:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bbd7a919d6e200845e49f54e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-8799",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15959970",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5493-8799/employment/15959970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5493-8799",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:dd0249f86c5565f8d236c7cf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15959970"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5493-8799/employment/15959970",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6b91f8d4b36d2635089ec312",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15959970; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:allan-dafoe",
    "employee_name": "Allan Dafoe",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:595db632af904d20ba92",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3932726d6a0946541a4118fc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3932726d6a0946541a4118fc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:allan-dafoe",
        "employee_name": "Allan Dafoe",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "President of AI Safety & Head of Long-term AI Safety Strategy",
          "VP of AI Policy"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000007; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000007; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zASMV31glv; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zASMV31glv; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"VP of AI Policy\", \"start\": \"2021\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President of AI Safety & Head of Long-term AI Safety Strategy\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000007:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:zASMV31glv:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3932726d6a0946541a4118fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000007; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000007; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zASMV31glv; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record zASMV31glv; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
    "employee_name": "Anca Dragan",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bd5239963f76318eaa3f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4e9d7530e25d22464e525775"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4e9d7530e25d22464e525775",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:anca-dragan",
        "employee_name": "Anca Dragan",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000011:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Director, AI Safety and Alignment Research",
          "Research Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Ey7o52hWrw; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Ey7o52hWrw; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000011; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000011; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Director\", \"start\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000011",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Director, AI Safety and Alignment Research\", \"start\": \"2024\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000011:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000011:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Ey7o52hWrw:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4e9d7530e25d22464e525775",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Ey7o52hWrw; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Ey7o52hWrw; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000011; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000011; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6168-6972",
    "employee_name": "André Barreto",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ed60ae334756273fca89",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c6bc8cb94d9edb18b1ce0660"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c6bc8cb94d9edb18b1ce0660",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6168-6972",
        "employee_name": "André Barreto",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-6972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12372808",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6168-6972/employment/12372808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-6972",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:747de1b45be2a9cbe3b95aba",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12372808"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6168-6972/employment/12372808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:10aa2d2fbc6a7461c02f1d99",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016-10-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6168-6972:12372808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c6bc8cb94d9edb18b1ce0660",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-6972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12372808",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6168-6972/employment/12372808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6168-6972",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:747de1b45be2a9cbe3b95aba",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12372808"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6168-6972/employment/12372808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:10aa2d2fbc6a7461c02f1d99",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12372808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4956-5304",
    "employee_name": "Andy Ballard",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d69d4b9ec2b9acf4964c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7ed7c5e68be67ba574ffc91b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7ed7c5e68be67ba574ffc91b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4956-5304",
        "employee_name": "Andy Ballard",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-5304",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12901287",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4956-5304/employment/12901287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-5304",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cd4a2fd9e0b417e3c47e531e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12901287"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4956-5304/employment/12901287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:94b018bba78280fc8f52b82f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2015-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4956-5304:12901287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7ed7c5e68be67ba574ffc91b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-5304",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12901287",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4956-5304/employment/12901287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-5304",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cd4a2fd9e0b417e3c47e531e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12901287"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4956-5304/employment/12901287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:94b018bba78280fc8f52b82f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12901287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-1618-054X",
    "employee_name": "Ann Ndirangu Nyawira",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:24096bb37f68d7732e19",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d2b83d9d24d9450e6acdfd3e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d2b83d9d24d9450e6acdfd3e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-1618-054X",
        "employee_name": "Ann Ndirangu Nyawira",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Counselling psychologist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1618-054X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37379480",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1618-054X/employment/37379480",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1618-054X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7b6b96321b27ae5f5e23515f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37379480"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1618-054X/employment/37379480",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a610b903e9b6efa0de8065be",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Counselling psychologist\", \"department\": \"Counseling\", \"start\": \"2022-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1618-054X:37379480:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d2b83d9d24d9450e6acdfd3e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1618-054X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37379480",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1618-054X/employment/37379480",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1618-054X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7b6b96321b27ae5f5e23515f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37379480"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1618-054X/employment/37379480",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a610b903e9b6efa0de8065be",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37379480; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5370-6515",
    "employee_name": "Ari Morcos",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-09-05",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8a2d9fdf92faed5b3424",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:017e5518a1942146e095f545"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:017e5518a1942146e095f545",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5370-6515",
        "employee_name": "Ari Morcos",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-6515",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5049575",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5370-6515/employment/5049575",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-6515",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:08417cd029e103c2aed6de8a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5049575"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5370-6515/employment/5049575",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8a51d9baa5aa25dbeea1446b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016-09-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5370-6515:5049575:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:017e5518a1942146e095f545",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-09-05",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-6515",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5049575",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5370-6515/employment/5049575",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5370-6515",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:08417cd029e103c2aed6de8a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5049575"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5370-6515/employment/5049575",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8a51d9baa5aa25dbeea1446b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5049575; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:arthur-conmy",
    "employee_name": "Arthur Conmy",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:40d4b60c2c13e194992a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b7f21ebbb913eedb7bf7423a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b7f21ebbb913eedb7bf7423a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:arthur-conmy",
        "employee_name": "Arthur Conmy",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://arthurconmy.github.io/",
            "label": "Arthur Conmy · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://arthurconmy.github.io/",
            "label": "Arthur Conmy · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:d380b605eb168af06613d985",
            "quote": "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"end\": \"2026\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind",
              "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:arthur-conmy:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b7f21ebbb913eedb7bf7423a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://arthurconmy.github.io/",
        "label": "Arthur Conmy · personal site",
        "locator": "About / biography",
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "quote": "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://arthurconmy.github.io/",
        "label": "Arthur Conmy · personal site",
        "source_id": "source:d380b605eb168af06613d985",
        "quote": "2023-2026 Senior Research Engineer, Google DeepMind",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "About / biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:arthur-conmy",
        "person_name": "Arthur Conmy",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:0ba61d365a57ba5e19bbf3ba"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/conmy",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-conmy"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4843-740X",
    "employee_name": "Ayan Chakrabarti",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-04",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d8b72f56079e1b53570e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:71e636de3d61a6eab2791aad"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:71e636de3d61a6eab2791aad",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
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        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4843-740X",
        "employee_name": "Ayan Chakrabarti",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-740X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14465152",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4843-740X/employment/14465152",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-740X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e91e94bf50e6a2f33b6726eb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14465152"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4843-740X/employment/14465152",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e2d65bb3f25b2ebe6e25ba4e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021-01-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4843-740X:14465152:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:71e636de3d61a6eab2791aad",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-04",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-740X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14465152",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4843-740X/employment/14465152",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-740X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e91e94bf50e6a2f33b6726eb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14465152"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4843-740X/employment/14465152",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e2d65bb3f25b2ebe6e25ba4e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14465152; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6825-6327",
    "employee_name": "Chris Donahue",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-13",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cbe8478ab7e9325e7ddc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:31c29bbaa9ae433e4b190af9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:31c29bbaa9ae433e4b190af9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6825-6327",
        "employee_name": "Chris Donahue",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6825-6327",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31329216",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6825-6327/employment/31329216",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6825-6327",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:76313335cf2c0d7992ec66cf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31329216"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6825-6327/employment/31329216",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:46c2f277da02810e6ba0479f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-06-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-13",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-13",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6825-6327:31329216:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:31c29bbaa9ae433e4b190af9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-13",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6825-6327",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31329216",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6825-6327/employment/31329216",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6825-6327",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:76313335cf2c0d7992ec66cf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31329216"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6825-6327/employment/31329216",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:46c2f277da02810e6ba0479f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31329216; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-1685-2990",
    "employee_name": "Damilola Dosumu",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-20",
    "end": "2024-09-15",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:239a1e866e3e0e8a82a7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c2bb4fa3960b85ceeafd6e7e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c2bb4fa3960b85ceeafd6e7e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-1685-2990",
        "employee_name": "Damilola Dosumu",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1685-2990",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34449098",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1685-2990/employment/34449098",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1685-2990",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:29cd261eee1504e0ab59ea59",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34449098"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1685-2990/employment/34449098",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:879fa73b263d967f0d041468",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Generative AI\", \"start\": \"2022-01-20\", \"end\": \"2024-09-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-20",
                "end": "2024-09-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-20",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-15",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-20",
                "end": "2024-09-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-20",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-15",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-20",
                "end": "2024-09-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-20",
                "end": "2024-09-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-20",
                "end": "2024-09-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-1685-2990:34449098:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c2bb4fa3960b85ceeafd6e7e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-20",
        "end": "2024-09-15",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1685-2990",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34449098",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1685-2990/employment/34449098",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1685-2990",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:29cd261eee1504e0ab59ea59",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34449098"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-1685-2990/employment/34449098",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:879fa73b263d967f0d041468",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34449098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9534-7271",
    "employee_name": "Danijar Hafner",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:97e126d559889fa7deb2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:87a3254db955e8a81006097f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:87a3254db955e8a81006097f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9534-7271",
        "employee_name": "Danijar Hafner",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-7271",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "26703036",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9534-7271/employment/26703036",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-7271",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3f6293a9e02db7579f142bb5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26703036"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9534-7271/employment/26703036",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cc313a80ce8c7bd4b436fd99",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9534-7271:26703036:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:87a3254db955e8a81006097f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-7271",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "26703036",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9534-7271/employment/26703036",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9534-7271",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3f6293a9e02db7579f142bb5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26703036"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9534-7271/employment/26703036",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cc313a80ce8c7bd4b436fd99",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26703036; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3184-8509",
    "employee_name": "Danilo Jimenez Rezende",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2014-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1c40e45553df5b459914",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f0eab55f71e41579de72532d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f0eab55f71e41579de72532d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3184-8509",
        "employee_name": "Danilo Jimenez Rezende",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-8509",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5230778",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3184-8509/employment/5230778",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-8509",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d684ffd41b58d63aca4706b9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5230778"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3184-8509/employment/5230778",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ab2a8d22b029035c40102d88",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2014-02-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3184-8509:5230778:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f0eab55f71e41579de72532d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2014-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-8509",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5230778",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3184-8509/employment/5230778",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-8509",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d684ffd41b58d63aca4706b9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5230778"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3184-8509/employment/5230778",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ab2a8d22b029035c40102d88",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5230778; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0302-7543",
    "employee_name": "David Abel",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8ce8c1a7982398e725fb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4df0ee08be8958a58dd167e3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4df0ee08be8958a58dd167e3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0302-7543",
        "employee_name": "David Abel",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-7543",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16885487",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0302-7543/employment/16885487",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-7543",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bd0fd27166be5464634e1a1b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16885487"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0302-7543/employment/16885487",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fd7940a07335821ae6b6f0d7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0302-7543:16885487:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4df0ee08be8958a58dd167e3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-7543",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16885487",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0302-7543/employment/16885487",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0302-7543",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bd0fd27166be5464634e1a1b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16885487"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0302-7543/employment/16885487",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fd7940a07335821ae6b6f0d7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16885487; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:david-dalrymple",
    "employee_name": "David Dalrymple",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:41aed3b97394a27d52cd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a7bb6136519c941071a01e49"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a7bb6136519c941071a01e49",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:david-dalrymple",
        "employee_name": "David Dalrymple",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://davidad.org/",
            "label": "davidad.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Bk266yfZ3H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Bk266yfZ3H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://davidad.org/",
            "label": "davidad.org",
            "source_id": "source:7acb6f30f08f57b4949bd569",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020\", \"end\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Bk266yfZ3H:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a7bb6136519c941071a01e49",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://davidad.org/",
        "label": "davidad.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Bk266yfZ3H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Bk266yfZ3H; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://davidad.org/",
        "label": "davidad.org",
        "source_id": "source:7acb6f30f08f57b4949bd569",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:david-silver",
    "employee_name": "David Silver",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:21175ac9041c1dfbc508",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cee561d389b42ceecbd8385a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cee561d389b42ceecbd8385a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:david-silver",
        "employee_name": "David Silver",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Research Scientist",
          "Principal Research Scientist; AlphaGo / AlphaZero"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000005; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000005; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:4c37f46e62982808da51dd9b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.davidsilver.uk/",
            "label": "davidsilver.uk",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record OYqq9Hb3gG; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record OYqq9Hb3gG; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.davidsilver.uk/",
            "label": "davidsilver.uk",
            "source_id": "source:4a76ce7fda24124521013155",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Research Scientist; AlphaGo / AlphaZero\", \"start\": \"2013\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2013\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000005:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:OYqq9Hb3gG:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cee561d389b42ceecbd8385a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000005; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000005; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AlphaGo",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:4c37f46e62982808da51dd9b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.davidsilver.uk/",
        "label": "davidsilver.uk",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record OYqq9Hb3gG; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record OYqq9Hb3gG; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.davidsilver.uk/",
        "label": "davidsilver.uk",
        "source_id": "source:4a76ce7fda24124521013155",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9489-8103",
    "employee_name": "Dylan Banarse",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2012-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d06303a8f09adc99752",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:51768ee853b8840b0df2aeb1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:51768ee853b8840b0df2aeb1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9489-8103",
        "employee_name": "Dylan Banarse",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9489-8103",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34290420",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9489-8103/employment/34290420",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9489-8103",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b73fc5c8533b23591f8ca861",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34290420"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9489-8103/employment/34290420",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1712690e36c753a935f8a3b5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2012-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9489-8103:34290420:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:51768ee853b8840b0df2aeb1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2012-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9489-8103",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34290420",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9489-8103/employment/34290420",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9489-8103",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b73fc5c8533b23591f8ca861",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34290420"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9489-8103/employment/34290420",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1712690e36c753a935f8a3b5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34290420; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6765-1447",
    "employee_name": "Elizabeth Salesky",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:53b1e347546ca5734876",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:48c4664f1ce7e8052cc494ab"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:48c4664f1ce7e8052cc494ab",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6765-1447",
        "employee_name": "Elizabeth Salesky",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6765-1447:37210206:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-1447",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37210206",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6765-1447/employment/37210206",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-1447",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d5d9c9e30e9019c06ed782af",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37210206"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6765-1447/employment/37210206",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:56cdbfe44992704c1776f974",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6765-1447:37210206:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2024-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6765-1447:37210206:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6765-1447:37210206:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:48c4664f1ce7e8052cc494ab",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-1447",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37210206",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6765-1447/employment/37210206",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6765-1447",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d5d9c9e30e9019c06ed782af",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37210206"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6765-1447/employment/37210206",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:56cdbfe44992704c1776f974",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37210206; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5228-3095",
    "employee_name": "Evan Shelhamer",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-01",
    "end": "2025-06-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e051d92a6ad149747be9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9830a828a5b7e20ac715a0bb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9830a828a5b7e20ac715a0bb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5228-3095",
        "employee_name": "Evan Shelhamer",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:17875476:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "26055931",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/26055931",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2f95b3c97448e808b273e703",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26055931"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/26055931",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:59e93af27f9895da6ac3bd66",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17875476",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/17875476",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2f95b3c97448e808b273e703",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17875476"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/17875476",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:05d181e3da284165de184738",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-08\", \"end\": \"2025-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:17875476:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-01\", \"end\": \"2023-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2025-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2023-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:17875476:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-06-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2025-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-01",
                "end": "2023-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:17875476:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-06-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2025-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2025-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-08-01",
                "end": "2025-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5228-3095:26055931:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9830a828a5b7e20ac715a0bb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-01",
        "end": "2025-06-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "26055931",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/26055931",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2f95b3c97448e808b273e703",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26055931"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/26055931",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:59e93af27f9895da6ac3bd66",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26055931; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17875476",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/17875476",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-3095",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2f95b3c97448e808b273e703",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17875476"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5228-3095/employment/17875476",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:05d181e3da284165de184738",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17875476; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0857-8611",
    "employee_name": "Felix Juefei-Xu",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:244ada479a36ef8689db",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cc805ae838f508022ebfeb09"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cc805ae838f508022ebfeb09",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "employee_name": "Felix Juefei-Xu",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:38676899:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38676899",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/38676899",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4bd51a6535f78953184ab67c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38676899"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/38676899",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e4ef5bc840b53cae31f7a5c8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:38676899:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2026\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:38676899:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:38676899:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc805ae838f508022ebfeb09",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38676899",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/38676899",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4bd51a6535f78953184ab67c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38676899"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/38676899",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e4ef5bc840b53cae31f7a5c8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38676899; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8959-5471",
    "employee_name": "Heiga Zen",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:10915b38b0dda4fd677c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cc80614787c4ad7962a7b541"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cc80614787c4ad7962a7b541",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8959-5471",
        "employee_name": "Heiga Zen",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-5471",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "21437211",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8959-5471/employment/21437211",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-5471",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9e4d830a80e1323ebc5cbdec",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "21437211"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8959-5471/employment/21437211",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1f58fd67c28978d83a925343",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023-06-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8959-5471:21437211:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc80614787c4ad7962a7b541",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-5471",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "21437211",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8959-5471/employment/21437211",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-5471",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9e4d830a80e1323ebc5cbdec",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "21437211"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8959-5471/employment/21437211",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1f58fd67c28978d83a925343",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 21437211; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7552-4576",
    "employee_name": "Iason Gabriel",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-07-30",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:15f6925b0a91691e2e79",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:249ad0e68dd784c2b741629d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:249ad0e68dd784c2b741629d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7552-4576",
        "employee_name": "Iason Gabriel",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-4576",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9308410",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7552-4576/employment/9308410",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-4576",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fb4ace3e7d7b79b19a62d718",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9308410"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7552-4576/employment/9308410",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ab8a9fe36fe7cddccee048b5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Ethics Research Team\", \"start\": \"2017-07-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-07-30",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-07-30",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7552-4576:9308410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:249ad0e68dd784c2b741629d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-07-30",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-4576",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9308410",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7552-4576/employment/9308410",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7552-4576",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fb4ace3e7d7b79b19a62d718",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9308410"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7552-4576/employment/9308410",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ab8a9fe36fe7cddccee048b5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9308410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3951-2515",
    "employee_name": "James Anthony lambert Jamie Lambert",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2010-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a4a4396ac2cb77ec1465",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fdc2fef90983420f98a69375"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fdc2fef90983420f98a69375",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3951-2515",
        "employee_name": "James Anthony lambert Jamie Lambert",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Node operator"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3951-2515",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38355738",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3951-2515/employment/38355738",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3951-2515",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a8ed8d39816e24d89f4ed49c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38355738"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3951-2515/employment/38355738",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:df6f6b181492023028519da2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Node operator\", \"start\": \"1998-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1998-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1998-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1998-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1998-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "1998-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3951-2515:38355738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fdc2fef90983420f98a69375",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2010-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3951-2515",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38355738",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3951-2515/employment/38355738",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3951-2515",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a8ed8d39816e24d89f4ed49c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38355738"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3951-2515/employment/38355738",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:df6f6b181492023028519da2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38355738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
    "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-01",
    "end": "2020-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f9d59b8a7fadb03c5422",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:15d3d2dd790eeba1b16169c7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:15d3d2dd790eeba1b16169c7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:public:jan-leike",
        "employee_name": "Jan Leike",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:jan-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Alignment researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/publications.html",
            "label": "Jan Leike · research history",
            "locator": "Large language models; Reinforcement learning from human feedback",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://jan.leike.name/publications.html",
            "label": "Jan Leike · research history",
            "source_id": "source:68eb35b3a5b2d46fa8f711b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Large language models; Reinforcement learning from human feedback"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:jan-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Alignment researcher\", \"start\": \"2016\", \"end\": \"2020\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2020-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2020-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:jan-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:15d3d2dd790eeba1b16169c7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-01",
        "end": "2020-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/publications.html",
        "label": "Jan Leike · research history",
        "locator": "Large language models; Reinforcement learning from human feedback",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://jan.leike.name/publications.html",
        "label": "Jan Leike · research history",
        "source_id": "source:68eb35b3a5b2d46fa8f711b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Large language models; Reinforcement learning from human feedback"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0575-7400",
    "employee_name": "Jason Yim",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2021-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:74bd7c2dfcc94a74c7df",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c358d82430c1889b9bdd9e0b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c358d82430c1889b9bdd9e0b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0575-7400",
        "employee_name": "Jason Yim",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0575-7400:13627692:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0575-7400",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13627692",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0575-7400/employment/13627692",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0575-7400",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cd026497e6f3f940f1acfe58",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13627692"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0575-7400/employment/13627692",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:06d40ef45aea9affc2a9554f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0575-7400:13627692:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2021\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0575-7400:13627692:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0575-7400:13627692:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c358d82430c1889b9bdd9e0b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2021-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0575-7400",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13627692",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0575-7400/employment/13627692",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0575-7400",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cd026497e6f3f940f1acfe58",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13627692"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0575-7400/employment/13627692",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:06d40ef45aea9affc2a9554f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13627692; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2915-7960",
    "employee_name": "Jianan Wang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-11-01",
    "end": "2021-10-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2e147c5d96de1455bd4b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:167dff317101a848e84cecc9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:167dff317101a848e84cecc9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2915-7960",
        "employee_name": "Jianan Wang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2915-7960:33139335:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-7960",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33139335",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2915-7960/employment/33139335",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-7960",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2d467ab31b082789e0e201d3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33139335"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2915-7960/employment/33139335",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4224c3dcfee9d17b3f919450",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2915-7960:33139335:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-11-01\", \"end\": \"2021-10-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-10-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-01",
                "end": "2021-10-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2915-7960:33139335:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-10-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-01",
                "end": "2021-10-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2915-7960:33139335:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:167dff317101a848e84cecc9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-11-01",
        "end": "2021-10-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-7960",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33139335",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2915-7960/employment/33139335",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2915-7960",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2d467ab31b082789e0e201d3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33139335"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2915-7960/employment/33139335",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4224c3dcfee9d17b3f919450",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33139335; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3153-916X",
    "employee_name": "Joel Z. Leibo",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e79421c97e999c21d852",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:34169bab1c858aa92e5d4f91"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:34169bab1c858aa92e5d4f91",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3153-916X",
        "employee_name": "Joel Z. Leibo",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-916X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "236287",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3153-916X/employment/236287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-916X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4390e5f39b101be1ee4147cd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "236287"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3153-916X/employment/236287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3e2b4a8434bfeea1f2a6132f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2013\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3153-916X:236287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:34169bab1c858aa92e5d4f91",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-916X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "236287",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3153-916X/employment/236287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3153-916X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4390e5f39b101be1ee4147cd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "236287"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3153-916X/employment/236287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3e2b4a8434bfeea1f2a6132f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 236287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:230d73afbaff9da82fb1:0",
    "employee_name": "John Jumper",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d8da8df7df7fd9bfa1c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:78fea6eda5069ed873570839"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:78fea6eda5069ed873570839",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:230d73afbaff9da82fb1:0",
        "employee_name": "John Jumper",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMprs00099; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMprs00099; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Research Scientist; Nobel Laureate\", \"start\": \"2017\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
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                "start": "2023-09-07",
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              },
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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          {
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
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            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMprs00099:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:78fea6eda5069ed873570839",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jumper",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000004; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000004; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Jumper",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:db92fec9d3c79f068c992034",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMprs00099; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMprs00099; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2642-2845",
    "employee_name": "John P Agapiou",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2014-10-06",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:45cbf93339e8af6287f6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a01d28b6cb1d543c4d06fb0e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a01d28b6cb1d543c4d06fb0e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2642-2845",
        "employee_name": "John P Agapiou",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-2845",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2385831",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2642-2845/employment/2385831",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-2845",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:27ad8ca129571f79dfa6388c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2385831"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2642-2845/employment/2385831",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:526df2168042d155e5ebb853",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2014-10-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-10-06",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-10-06",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2642-2845:2385831:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a01d28b6cb1d543c4d06fb0e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2014-10-06",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-2845",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2385831",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2642-2845/employment/2385831",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2642-2845",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:27ad8ca129571f79dfa6388c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2385831"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2642-2845/employment/2385831",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:526df2168042d155e5ebb853",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2385831; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7494-8492",
    "employee_name": "Jonas Buchli",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:52cb60e550a841db8a71",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c2a65865edfd817a88ee180c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c2a65865edfd817a88ee180c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7494-8492",
        "employee_name": "Jonas Buchli",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-8492",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16152544",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7494-8492/employment/16152544",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-8492",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:264bb161caa139db068c101e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16152544"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7494-8492/employment/16152544",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:32b8e2eed744057699aa283f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7494-8492:16152544:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c2a65865edfd817a88ee180c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-8492",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16152544",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7494-8492/employment/16152544",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7494-8492",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:264bb161caa139db068c101e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16152544"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7494-8492/employment/16152544",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:32b8e2eed744057699aa283f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16152544; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-8788-5624",
    "employee_name": "Karan Samel",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-01",
    "end": "2023-01-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a46e654f8dbec94686ad",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4d55f25837f1a12ae64d384c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4d55f25837f1a12ae64d384c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-8788-5624",
        "employee_name": "Karan Samel",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8788-5624:32217823:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Student Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8788-5624",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32217823",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8788-5624/employment/32217823",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8788-5624",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2afe3d3817e41a30a104eb78",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32217823"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8788-5624/employment/32217823",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:317caa5d817830f6f99cee75",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8788-5624:32217823:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"department\": \"Search\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"end\": \"2023-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2023-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8788-5624:32217823:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2023-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-8788-5624:32217823:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4d55f25837f1a12ae64d384c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-01",
        "end": "2023-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8788-5624",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32217823",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8788-5624/employment/32217823",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8788-5624",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2afe3d3817e41a30a104eb78",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32217823"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-8788-5624/employment/32217823",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:317caa5d817830f6f99cee75",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32217823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6119-0045",
    "employee_name": "Karel Lenc",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c5c3ff5cfe906083ada0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:71951aa896da2e38539126c8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:71951aa896da2e38539126c8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6119-0045",
        "employee_name": "Karel Lenc",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-0045",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7487368",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6119-0045/employment/7487368",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-0045",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cdb6b9e3a82596e1b345d7db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7487368"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6119-0045/employment/7487368",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bad530b1532df253ba922aef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6119-0045:7487368:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:71951aa896da2e38539126c8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-0045",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7487368",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6119-0045/employment/7487368",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-0045",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cdb6b9e3a82596e1b345d7db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7487368"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6119-0045/employment/7487368",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bad530b1532df253ba922aef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7487368; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7688-6745",
    "employee_name": "Kartik Singhal",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5ddeb79ddcebefe6d96f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:718efc48416832b8d8ea9478"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:718efc48416832b8d8ea9478",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7688-6745",
        "employee_name": "Kartik Singhal",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7688-6745:35310494:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7688-6745",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35310494",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7688-6745/employment/35310494",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7688-6745",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f9e47e8242d2eb1240c5ff6d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35310494"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7688-6745/employment/35310494",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:dd21b7b70e4cc60dd0640607",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7688-6745:35310494:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2025-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7688-6745:35310494:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7688-6745:35310494:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:718efc48416832b8d8ea9478",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7688-6745",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35310494",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7688-6745/employment/35310494",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7688-6745",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f9e47e8242d2eb1240c5ff6d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35310494"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7688-6745/employment/35310494",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:dd21b7b70e4cc60dd0640607",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35310494; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8594-1074",
    "employee_name": "Kathryn Tunyasuvunakool",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e17a90c31bf2cf3c5bfd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a28915e6cfca414e30a0215b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a28915e6cfca414e30a0215b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8594-1074",
        "employee_name": "Kathryn Tunyasuvunakool",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8594-1074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15214522",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8594-1074/employment/15214522",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8594-1074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ca8d2e3721598b60ccb59779",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15214522"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8594-1074/employment/15214522",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:28e4b093db7e29ccca5a7a42",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-09-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8594-1074:15214522:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a28915e6cfca414e30a0215b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8594-1074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15214522",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8594-1074/employment/15214522",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8594-1074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ca8d2e3721598b60ccb59779",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15214522"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8594-1074/employment/15214522",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:28e4b093db7e29ccca5a7a42",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15214522; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6936-4257",
    "employee_name": "Kimberly Stachenfeld",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-04-04",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:084fc33c6a18677615d8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5722b67117118416577ec347"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5722b67117118416577ec347",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6936-4257",
        "employee_name": "Kimberly Stachenfeld",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-4257",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4082004",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6936-4257/employment/4082004",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-4257",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2eb3ef3afc37d4b0a2009237",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4082004"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6936-4257/employment/4082004",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:79e399a6177081c8d823ad40",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016-04-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-04-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-04-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-04-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6936-4257:4082004:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5722b67117118416577ec347",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-04-04",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-4257",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4082004",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6936-4257/employment/4082004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-4257",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2eb3ef3afc37d4b0a2009237",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4082004"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6936-4257/employment/4082004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:79e399a6177081c8d823ad40",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4082004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6982-0937",
    "employee_name": "Klaus Greff",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d97a5f2e4ec34bc81eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b924eb3f84bb68c554587f7f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b924eb3f84bb68c554587f7f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6982-0937",
        "employee_name": "Klaus Greff",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-0937",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25443135",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6982-0937/employment/25443135",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-0937",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ceb41a6b1b4c335207cde3af",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25443135"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6982-0937/employment/25443135",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b06095511453783fa49d9c45",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google Deepmind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6982-0937:25443135:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b924eb3f84bb68c554587f7f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-0937",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25443135",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6982-0937/employment/25443135",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6982-0937",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ceb41a6b1b4c335207cde3af",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25443135"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6982-0937/employment/25443135",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b06095511453783fa49d9c45",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25443135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
    "employee_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2012-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:acf7167f901dd27c223e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0e0c1d4535349d71b924f134"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0e0c1d4535349d71b924f134",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:koray-kavukcuoglu",
        "employee_name": "Koray Kavukcuoglu",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO",
          "VP of Research"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000008; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000008; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record u5DDWSuOu9; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record u5DDWSuOu9; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CTO\", \"start\": \"2012\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP of Research\", \"start\": \"2012\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000008:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:u5DDWSuOu9:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0e0c1d4535349d71b924f134",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2012-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000008; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000008; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record u5DDWSuOu9; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record u5DDWSuOu9; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2760-7358",
    "employee_name": "Kris Cao",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-09-01",
    "end": "2024-08-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:031b47d14f9b5fcd3e64",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:82241d5b55225d5e418662bd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:82241d5b55225d5e418662bd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2760-7358",
        "employee_name": "Kris Cao",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7358",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38825373",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2760-7358/employment/38825373",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7358",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fcaf0d526329605e35cef49e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38825373"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2760-7358/employment/38825373",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d5ed1ced4e370a7f15a82d0e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2018-09-01\", \"end\": \"2024-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2024-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-08-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2024-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-08-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2024-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2024-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2024-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2760-7358:38825373:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:82241d5b55225d5e418662bd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-09-01",
        "end": "2024-08-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7358",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38825373",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2760-7358/employment/38825373",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2760-7358",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fcaf0d526329605e35cef49e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38825373"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2760-7358/employment/38825373",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d5ed1ced4e370a7f15a82d0e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38825373; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7914-9855",
    "employee_name": "Lemiso Carlos",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:99f4cca26360590a4e5e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2833826651e1fbcc8efa5fef"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2833826651e1fbcc8efa5fef",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7914-9855",
        "employee_name": "Lemiso Carlos",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7914-9855:37125659:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7914-9855",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37125659",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7914-9855/employment/37125659",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7914-9855",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5ede5eaf6a57b082d4e00e94",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37125659"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7914-9855/employment/37125659",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:522aa2e196a83ad297eedc26",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7914-9855:37125659:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"AI Scientist\", \"department\": \"AI Research Foundation\", \"start\": \"2026-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7914-9855:37125659:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7914-9855:37125659:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2833826651e1fbcc8efa5fef",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7914-9855",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37125659",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7914-9855/employment/37125659",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7914-9855",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5ede5eaf6a57b082d4e00e94",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37125659"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7914-9855/employment/37125659",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:522aa2e196a83ad297eedc26",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37125659; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5382-5235",
    "employee_name": "Liam Dugan",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-06-01",
    "end": "2025-11-25",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:584200ba913edf1d0fb7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:177aee0656c68e625d3334a2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:177aee0656c68e625d3334a2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5382-5235",
        "employee_name": "Liam Dugan",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5382-5235:36084473:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Student Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5382-5235",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36084473",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5382-5235/employment/36084473",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5382-5235",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e11e38e2cb84aa05dd592fef",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36084473"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5382-5235/employment/36084473",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c086d43ac5b485c0d0b86b8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5382-5235:36084473:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"start\": \"2025-06-01\", \"end\": \"2025-11-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-11-25",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2025-11-25",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5382-5235:36084473:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-11-25",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2025-11-25",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5382-5235:36084473:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:177aee0656c68e625d3334a2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-06-01",
        "end": "2025-11-25",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5382-5235",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36084473",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5382-5235/employment/36084473",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5382-5235",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e11e38e2cb84aa05dd592fef",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36084473"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5382-5235/employment/36084473",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c086d43ac5b485c0d0b86b8f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36084473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-1512",
    "employee_name": "Liangliang Cao",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4c361780c273e98bc875",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:02ac62f793586ad7cd2683da"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:02ac62f793586ad7cd2683da",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "employee_name": "Liangliang Cao",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:37699766:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer/Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37699766",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/37699766",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d2e85cce93346b1134fa35c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37699766"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/37699766",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:699437ba75869ec517da9d59",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:37699766:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer/Director\", \"department\": \"Gemini\", \"start\": \"2024-09\", \"end\": \"2025\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:37699766:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-1512:37699766:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:02ac62f793586ad7cd2683da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37699766",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/37699766",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-1512",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d2e85cce93346b1134fa35c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37699766"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-1512/employment/37699766",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:699437ba75869ec517da9d59",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37699766; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:effort:lila-ibrahim",
    "employee_name": "Lila Ibrahim",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-09-07",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:464ebbd6fae265c384b5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4ff6392bda781e1f91eb464a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4ff6392bda781e1f91eb464a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:effort:lila-ibrahim",
        "employee_name": "Lila Ibrahim",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:38685ca1d6ef939eb847:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:chief-ai-readiness-officer:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "COO",
          "COO, Google DeepMind",
          "Chief AI Readiness Officer",
          "Chief AI Readiness Officer, Google DeepMind"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308968/lila-ibrahim/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308968/lila-ibrahim/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/lila-ibrahim/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/lila-ibrahim/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/responsibility-and-safety/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "locator": "/honorees/17",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/membership/",
            "label": "frontiermodelforum.org",
            "locator": "/honorees/17",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/responsibility-and-safety/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:8efc32482ad665b888847502",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/17"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/membership/",
            "label": "frontiermodelforum.org",
            "source_id": "source:41d13b1c0f84aee978b61b32",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/17"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"COO, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"COO\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:38685ca1d6ef939eb847:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Chief AI Readiness Officer, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:chief-ai-readiness-officer",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief AI Readiness Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:38685ca1d6ef939eb847:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:chief-ai-readiness-officer:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:38685ca1d6ef939eb847:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:chief-ai-readiness-officer:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bc:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:effort:lila-ibrahim:org:effort:google-deepmind:coo:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4ff6392bda781e1f91eb464a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308968/lila-ibrahim/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308968/lila-ibrahim/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/f10aaf01b7bdab96f3bcda79.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/lila-ibrahim/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/lila-ibrahim/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/38685ca1d6ef939eb84751c4.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/responsibility-and-safety/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "locator": "/honorees/17",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/membership/",
        "label": "frontiermodelforum.org",
        "locator": "/honorees/17",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/responsibility-and-safety/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:8efc32482ad665b888847502",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.frontiermodelforum.org/membership/",
        "label": "frontiermodelforum.org",
        "source_id": "source:41d13b1c0f84aee978b61b32",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/17"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9654-0575",
    "employee_name": "MICHAEL MOZER",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:28b69a6837af4ac6bd76",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d17a9e871bfa0f48edd55b26"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d17a9e871bfa0f48edd55b26",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9654-0575",
        "employee_name": "MICHAEL MOZER",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9654-0575",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25397502",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9654-0575/employment/25397502",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9654-0575",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e9ae9ee10344e0c42df993d1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25397502"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9654-0575/employment/25397502",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:04f7cfc9397869bce1fd920a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-02-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9654-0575:25397502:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d17a9e871bfa0f48edd55b26",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9654-0575",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25397502",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9654-0575/employment/25397502",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9654-0575",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e9ae9ee10344e0c42df993d1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25397502"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9654-0575/employment/25397502",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:04f7cfc9397869bce1fd920a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25397502; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2413-8074",
    "employee_name": "Marc VAN ZEE",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1670df855c14d53506a9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:be3b1cbaaf51c6eaff693db0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:be3b1cbaaf51c6eaff693db0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2413-8074",
        "employee_name": "Marc VAN ZEE",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-8074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7155718",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2413-8074/employment/7155718",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-8074",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:51610407180d9323b7f10c9d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7155718"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2413-8074/employment/7155718",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ddbc0940331bd1eea45a4c3c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-04-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2413-8074:7155718:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:be3b1cbaaf51c6eaff693db0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-8074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7155718",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2413-8074/employment/7155718",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2413-8074",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:51610407180d9323b7f10c9d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7155718"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2413-8074/employment/7155718",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ddbc0940331bd1eea45a4c3c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7155718; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4774-5765",
    "employee_name": "Marco Selvi",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-01",
    "end": "2024-09-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f70629008c9cef00cb81",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c87fec4c88875b5282d1af55"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c87fec4c88875b5282d1af55",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-4774-5765",
        "employee_name": "Marco Selvi",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4774-5765",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39313650",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4774-5765/employment/39313650",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4774-5765",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ff6c0d9791909809ee12b5ed",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39313650"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4774-5765/employment/39313650",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5328dc1ce1e95ab117d7f283",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"end\": \"2024-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-4774-5765:39313650:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c87fec4c88875b5282d1af55",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-01",
        "end": "2024-09-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4774-5765",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "39313650",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4774-5765/employment/39313650",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4774-5765",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ff6c0d9791909809ee12b5ed",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "39313650"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-4774-5765/employment/39313650",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5328dc1ce1e95ab117d7f283",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39313650; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7892-9026",
    "employee_name": "Marcus A Brubaker",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3a87efa57f41f169364c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fe0116823d830c77c27dcc84"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fe0116823d830c77c27dcc84",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7892-9026",
        "employee_name": "Marcus A Brubaker",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7892-9026:27682671:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-9026",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27682671",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7892-9026/employment/27682671",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-9026",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c28a07ac758dfe7aa5d10492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27682671"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7892-9026/employment/27682671",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b13c3510c00b351900a1a855",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7892-9026:27682671:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Foundational Research Unit\", \"start\": \"2024-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7892-9026:27682671:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7892-9026:27682671:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fe0116823d830c77c27dcc84",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-9026",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27682671",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7892-9026/employment/27682671",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7892-9026",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c28a07ac758dfe7aa5d10492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27682671"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7892-9026/employment/27682671",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b13c3510c00b351900a1a855",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27682671; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5341-9209",
    "employee_name": "Martin Schmid",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-06-01",
    "end": "2021-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:18b01bf2696bed09f9c7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b4b227d20d44852074139756"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b4b227d20d44852074139756",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5341-9209",
        "employee_name": "Martin Schmid",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5341-9209:3062405:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-9209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "3062405",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5341-9209/employment/3062405",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-9209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:969297ca02cac116f4da89a1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "3062405"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5341-9209/employment/3062405",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5bb2ffbd1f6a209e75ce1c28",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5341-9209:3062405:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2017-06-01\", \"end\": \"2021\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5341-9209:3062405:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2021-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5341-9209:3062405:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b4b227d20d44852074139756",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-06-01",
        "end": "2021-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-9209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "3062405",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5341-9209/employment/3062405",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5341-9209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:969297ca02cac116f4da89a1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "3062405"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5341-9209/employment/3062405",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5bb2ffbd1f6a209e75ce1c28",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3062405; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4297-4754",
    "employee_name": "Martyna Płomecka",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6ba66d912459b2af59b5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e5c43612aebc64ec7aa879d6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e5c43612aebc64ec7aa879d6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4297-4754",
        "employee_name": "Martyna Płomecka",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4297-4754:36876104:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4297-4754",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36876104",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4297-4754/employment/36876104",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4297-4754",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5af75c44a6cce05722ecac74",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36876104"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4297-4754/employment/36876104",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b5c50585294a53f042a83ebd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4297-4754:36876104:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2026-01-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4297-4754:36876104:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4297-4754:36876104:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e5c43612aebc64ec7aa879d6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4297-4754",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36876104",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4297-4754/employment/36876104",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4297-4754",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5af75c44a6cce05722ecac74",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36876104"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4297-4754/employment/36876104",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b5c50585294a53f042a83ebd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36876104; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1967-318X",
    "employee_name": "Maxim Neumann",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d105aea9ac8d4405c164",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4847429c4dc8af82a7b617df"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4847429c4dc8af82a7b617df",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1967-318X",
        "employee_name": "Maxim Neumann",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-318X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22427394",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1967-318X/employment/22427394",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-318X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a1ee1f9d3ab83bc8ca36b17a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22427394"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1967-318X/employment/22427394",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5935dad9559573ae673ba3b5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-04-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1967-318X:22427394:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4847429c4dc8af82a7b617df",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-318X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22427394",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1967-318X/employment/22427394",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1967-318X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a1ee1f9d3ab83bc8ca36b17a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22427394"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1967-318X/employment/22427394",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5935dad9559573ae673ba3b5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22427394; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2101-9507",
    "employee_name": "Mengdi Wang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-09-01",
    "end": "2020-09-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ecec67357fb2e05a1c66",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:56ce177959248b300d847f65"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:56ce177959248b300d847f65",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2101-9507",
        "employee_name": "Mengdi Wang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-9507:10972980:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "affiliation_or_visit_employment_unconfirmed",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Visiting Research Scientist (On Sabbatical Leave from Princeton University)"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-9507",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10972980",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-9507/employment/10972980",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-9507",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a76cfa4348c49baa1a92a1fd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10972980"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-9507/employment/10972980",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5386645dca51c732d61824a1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-9507:10972980:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Visiting Research Scientist (On Sabbatical Leave from Princeton University)\", \"start\": \"2019-09\", \"end\": \"2020-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-01",
                "end": "2020-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-9507:10972980:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-01",
                "end": "2020-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-9507:10972980:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:56ce177959248b300d847f65",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-09-01",
        "end": "2020-09-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-9507",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10972980",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-9507/employment/10972980",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-9507",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a76cfa4348c49baa1a92a1fd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10972980"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-9507/employment/10972980",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5386645dca51c732d61824a1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10972980; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1436-9223",
    "employee_name": "Meredith Morris",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:99fe074a9982b82446fa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:34cb231ac6fc10fb55ac5461"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:34cb231ac6fc10fb55ac5461",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1436-9223",
        "employee_name": "Meredith Morris",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-9223",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36848202",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1436-9223/employment/36848202",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-9223",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:da6580d1d3b07cb81600ae26",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36848202"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1436-9223/employment/36848202",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0067bf148087bd14ba12427a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1436-9223:36848202:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:34cb231ac6fc10fb55ac5461",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-9223",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36848202",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1436-9223/employment/36848202",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-9223",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:da6580d1d3b07cb81600ae26",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36848202"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1436-9223/employment/36848202",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0067bf148087bd14ba12427a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36848202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2319-2274",
    "employee_name": "Michael J. Lawler",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-24",
    "end": "2025-12-14",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ac4b545c656c1ca32ae0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b0360ab8254caa4f3d9362fc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b0360ab8254caa4f3d9362fc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2319-2274",
        "employee_name": "Michael J. Lawler",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-2274:35919565:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Contractor"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-2274",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35919565",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-2274/employment/35919565",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-2274",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6907008a74851f13d8b9796d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35919565"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-2274/employment/35919565",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:60c1161f9650d12b22fbc5a0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-2274:35919565:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Contractor\", \"start\": \"2025-08-24\", \"end\": \"2025-12-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-24",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-14",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-24",
                "end": "2025-12-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-2274:35919565:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-24",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-14",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-24",
                "end": "2025-12-14",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-2274:35919565:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b0360ab8254caa4f3d9362fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-24",
        "end": "2025-12-14",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-2274",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35919565",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-2274/employment/35919565",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-2274",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6907008a74851f13d8b9796d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35919565"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-2274/employment/35919565",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:60c1161f9650d12b22fbc5a0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35919565; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9070-0451",
    "employee_name": "Michael Sharman",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-07-01",
    "end": "2024-09-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:39c29259f8b45e053947",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1c2aeef9bbaad6d914fac304"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1c2aeef9bbaad6d914fac304",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9070-0451",
        "employee_name": "Michael Sharman",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Technical Program Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38459317",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459317",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5f4b88d721e6735e88531fbe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38459317"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459317",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:393ae89e485b91b3c01759b0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Technical Program Manager\", \"department\": \"Human Data\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"end\": \"2024-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2024-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459317:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1c2aeef9bbaad6d914fac304",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-07-01",
        "end": "2024-09-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38459317",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459317",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5f4b88d721e6735e88531fbe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38459317"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459317",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:393ae89e485b91b3c01759b0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459317; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:milad-nasr",
    "employee_name": "Milad Nasr",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:796f817b8d1f03c43119",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:47bc5397857c33d83e992d96"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:47bc5397857c33d83e992d96",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:milad-nasr",
        "employee_name": "Milad Nasr",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
            "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
            "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:41a623861d5eb3955063b20f",
            "quote": "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"end\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025",
              "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:milad-nasr:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:47bc5397857c33d83e992d96",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
        "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
        "locator": "About / biography",
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "quote": "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
        "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
        "source_id": "source:41a623861d5eb3955063b20f",
        "quote": "Google DeepMind from 2023 to 2025",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "About / biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:milad-nasr",
        "person_name": "Milad Nasr",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:7e76e842c2786c731cdb8b79"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/nasr",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-nasr"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "employee_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2010-09-01",
    "end": "2022-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:683eadeaa0a118e5ab6b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7e61c68ee7d2f66b8a9552ac"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7e61c68ee7d2f66b8a9552ac",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "employee_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000003:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Zy2y9PM6mz:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Co-founder, Head of Applied AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000003; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000003; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Zy2y9PM6mz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Zy2y9PM6mz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000003",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Head of Applied AI\", \"start\": \"2010-09\", \"end\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Zy2y9PM6mz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder, Head of Applied AI\", \"start\": \"2010\", \"end\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000003:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Zy2y9PM6mz:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000003:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2010-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Zy2y9PM6mz:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7e61c68ee7d2f66b8a9552ac",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2010-09-01",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000003; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000003; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Zy2y9PM6mz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Zy2y9PM6mz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
    "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e3265f7e72aafc6c1a2d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:91f2bc5195615daf8f642f67"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:91f2bc5195615daf8f642f67",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "employee_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:neel-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:1Epag-dCYC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000010:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Mechanistic Interpretability Team Lead",
          "Mechanistic interpretability team lead",
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
            "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2023/02/04/episode-19-mechanistic-interpretability-neel-nanda.html",
            "label": "axrp.net",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
            "label": "80000hours.org",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
            "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
            "source_id": "source:c6668c0c81028793300eada6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation"
          },
          {
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
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        "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
        "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
        "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2023/02/04/episode-19-mechanistic-interpretability-neel-nanda.html",
        "label": "axrp.net",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
        "label": "80000hours.org",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about",
        "label": "Neel Nanda · About Me",
        "source_id": "source:c6668c0c81028793300eada6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Opening biography, previous roles and research motivation"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://axrp.net/episode/2023/02/04/episode-19-mechanistic-interpretability-neel-nanda.html",
        "label": "axrp.net",
        "source_id": "source:a14582a9f136fa480faa4db3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://80000hours.org/stories/neel-nanda/",
        "label": "80000hours.org",
        "source_id": "source:23d419e80b57da1b53a23c3e",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/",
        "label": "neelnanda.io",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1Epag-dCYC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.88)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 1Epag-dCYC; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.88)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/",
        "label": "neelnanda.io",
        "source_id": "source:028435b427f72e065196c5d3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000010; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000010; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
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    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "person_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:d2847956089629da07afdd5c"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/neel",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-neel"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
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            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
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            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "person_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "program": "BlueDot",
        "role": "named_course_relationship",
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        "program_evidence_status": "public_community_directory_record",
        "historical_completion_status": "course_relationship_reported",
        "date_text": [
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        ],
        "claim_ids": [],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://bluedot.org/api/trpc/testimonials.getCommunityMembers?batch=1&input=%7B%220%22%3A%7B%22json%22%3Anull%7D%7D",
            "public_profile_url": "https://www.neelnanda.io/about"
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": false,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "unresolved",
        "context": "Mech Interp Lead at Google DeepMind",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 2009000,
            "award_date": "2022-06-08",
            "grant_id": "grants-11967-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-july-2023/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 1542364,
            "award_date": "2023-07-11",
            "grant_id": "grants-16818-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2023/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 388890,
            "award_date": "2023-06-28",
            "grant_id": "grants-16814-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2024/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 2468511,
            "award_date": "2024-08-01",
            "grant_id": "grants-22119-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 25649888,
            "award_date": "2025-06-27",
            "grant_id": "grants-26440-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:public:neel-nanda",
        "person_name": "Neel Nanda",
        "companies": [
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          "Google DeepMind"
        ],
        "matched_name": "neel nanda",
        "match_field": "recipient",
        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "Coefficient Giving",
        "source_url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/neel-nanda-interpretability-research/",
        "id": "grants-14133-0",
        "recipient": "Neel Nanda",
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        "amount": 70000,
        "date": "2023-01-28",
        "fund": "Navigating Transformative AI",
        "status": "primary_public_grant_index",
        "record": {
          "organization_name": [
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          "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/neel-nanda-interpretability-research/",
          "objectID": "grants-14133-0"
        },
        "date_type": "grant_award_date",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
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    "id": "leadership:91264732a467831f0cd0",
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
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          {
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
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            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
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        "employee_sources": [
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            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-1567",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8722839",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4030-1567/employment/8722839",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-1567",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9b71e20fed3ed1ef7e79d58b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8722839"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4030-1567/employment/8722839",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:624e750abf245a4cd1a25ce7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
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          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4030-1567:8722839:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:db138bcc137407a9b31deb99",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-1567",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8722839",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4030-1567/employment/8722839",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4030-1567",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9b71e20fed3ed1ef7e79d58b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8722839"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4030-1567/employment/8722839",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:624e750abf245a4cd1a25ce7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8722839; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1624-0220",
    "employee_name": "Nenad Tomasev",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:31d1ad21646f76fb68c5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fa8e1237afa78c8e12c27333"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fa8e1237afa78c8e12c27333",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1624-0220",
        "employee_name": "Nenad Tomasev",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-0220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2174954",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1624-0220/employment/2174954",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-0220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ddecb47ae3ff413d807e022b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2174954"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1624-0220/employment/2174954",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3390daacaf0b2f8b3f98d297",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2016-01-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1624-0220:2174954:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fa8e1237afa78c8e12c27333",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-0220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2174954",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1624-0220/employment/2174954",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-0220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ddecb47ae3ff413d807e022b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2174954"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1624-0220/employment/2174954",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3390daacaf0b2f8b3f98d297",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2174954; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:nicholas-carlini",
    "employee_name": "Nicholas Carlini",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9517d0364b23c2993f5a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a9a2bfb9c5be5c14659c6b29"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a9a2bfb9c5be5c14659c6b29",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:mats:nicholas-carlini",
        "employee_name": "Nicholas Carlini",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://nicholas.carlini.com/",
            "label": "Nicholas Carlini · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://nicholas.carlini.com/",
            "label": "Nicholas Carlini · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:cb65a43a6c3d8fa90edb3820",
            "quote": "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"end\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)",
              "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:nicholas-carlini:gdm:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a9a2bfb9c5be5c14659c6b29",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://nicholas.carlini.com/",
        "label": "Nicholas Carlini · personal site",
        "locator": "About / biography",
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "quote": "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://nicholas.carlini.com/",
        "label": "Nicholas Carlini · personal site",
        "source_id": "source:cb65a43a6c3d8fa90edb3820",
        "quote": "DeepMind (from 2023-2025)",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "About / biography"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:nicholas-carlini",
        "person_name": "Nicholas Carlini",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:6ad38837a7756d0f2bebc6ad"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/carlini",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-carlini"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5746-117X",
    "employee_name": "Noah Y. Siegel",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:633134262bddf5f8a973",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e6a14b2d649edf2561f1b4eb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e6a14b2d649edf2561f1b4eb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5746-117X",
        "employee_name": "Noah Y. Siegel",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-117X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22986370",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5746-117X/employment/22986370",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-117X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:25dd93d568da785ccf66f0b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22986370"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5746-117X/employment/22986370",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:45cfa8d2ad8779453e4fc5c9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2017-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5746-117X:22986370:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e6a14b2d649edf2561f1b4eb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-117X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22986370",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5746-117X/employment/22986370",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5746-117X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:25dd93d568da785ccf66f0b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22986370"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5746-117X/employment/22986370",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:45cfa8d2ad8779453e4fc5c9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22986370; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5746-117X",
        "person_name": "Noah Y. Siegel",
        "program": "SPAR",
        "role": "mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_distinctive_name_and_DeepMind_research_context",
        "program_evidence_status": "official_program_homepage_named_mentor",
        "historical_completion_status": "completed_project_ICML_2026",
        "date_text": [
          "ICML 2026 project"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://sparai.org/",
            "project": "A Positive Case for Faithfulness: LLM Self-Explanations Help Predict Model Behavior"
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": false,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "unresolved",
        "EA_funding_classification": "verified_program_funding_Coefficient_Giving",
        "accepted_for_secondary_EA_funded_program_marker": true,
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/supervised-program-for-alignment-research-research-mentorship-program/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 189350,
            "award_date": "2024-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-24045-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:84db717285686ce77fd0:0",
    "employee_name": "Noam Shazeer",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8d0b3b5306ca36667a20",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:412bfcb1319a8fd7dd867a5a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:412bfcb1319a8fd7dd867a5a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:84db717285686ce77fd0:0",
        "employee_name": "Noam Shazeer",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:xsW2xbteDu:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "VP of Research"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record xsW2xbteDu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record xsW2xbteDu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:xsW2xbteDu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP of Research\", \"start\": \"2024-08\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:xsW2xbteDu:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:xsW2xbteDu:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:412bfcb1319a8fd7dd867a5a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record xsW2xbteDu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record xsW2xbteDu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0ef9b0fe0f3c92b4cf35b492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:2ed6edd0dba076f45bb26168",
    "employee_name": "Nova DasSarma",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-01-01",
    "end": "2022-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:eb4cd8f60d913c9ffee9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c8b3a399ab588952e1daf709"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c8b3a399ab588952e1daf709",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:paper-author:2ed6edd0dba076f45bb26168",
        "employee_name": "Nova DasSarma",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LINKw9bF-k:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LINKw9bF-k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LINKw9bF-k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "source_id": "source:82f080ec1d3265de2c6b7907",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LINKw9bF-k",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2019\", \"end\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LINKw9bF-k:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LINKw9bF-k:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c8b3a399ab588952e1daf709",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-01",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LINKw9bF-k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LINKw9bF-k; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:82f080ec1d3265de2c6b7907",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:paper-author:2ed6edd0dba076f45bb26168",
        "person_name": "Nova DasSarma",
        "companies": [
          "Google DeepMind"
        ],
        "matched_name": "nova dassarma",
        "match_field": "recipient",
        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recEsY0bU7OX3GKhE",
        "recipient": "Shauna Kravec & Nova DasSarma",
        "description": "Compute infrastructure and dedicated support to run technical AI experiments for safety researchers",
        "amount": "50000",
        "date": "2021 Q4",
        "fund": "EA Infrastructure Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recEsY0bU7OX3GKhE",
          "fund": "EA Infrastructure Fund",
          "description": "Compute infrastructure and dedicated support to run technical AI experiments for safety researchers",
          "grantee": "Shauna Kravec & Nova DasSarma",
          "amount": "50000",
          "round": "2021 Q4",
          "year": "2021",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2820-4692",
    "employee_name": "Petar Veličković",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:422e2074637bf6c581be",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:74521b023b6ac9d0544e7b1e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:74521b023b6ac9d0544e7b1e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
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        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2820-4692",
        "employee_name": "Petar Veličković",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
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          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-4692",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22340470",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2820-4692/employment/22340470",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-4692",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2df744d11e5070683a6d81ae",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22340470"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2820-4692/employment/22340470",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:65a25afd2dbb03b62cd3ede7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2019\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "temporal": {
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              },
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
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                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2820-4692:22340470:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:74521b023b6ac9d0544e7b1e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-4692",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22340470",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2820-4692/employment/22340470",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2820-4692",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2df744d11e5070683a6d81ae",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22340470"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2820-4692/employment/22340470",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:65a25afd2dbb03b62cd3ede7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22340470; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8685-0932",
    "employee_name": "Piotr Mirowski",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2014-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7947911e734f40b41c96",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:02deb4043face6bed71473d2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:02deb4043face6bed71473d2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8685-0932",
        "employee_name": "Piotr Mirowski",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-0932",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15054723",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15054723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8685-0932/employment/15054723",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15054723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8685-0932",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:830bfa3c4c8914175b8f1f2d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15054723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15054723"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8685-0932/employment/15054723",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:def7c302e9efdf362ede8597",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15054723; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2014-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8685-0932:15054723:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:02deb4043face6bed71473d2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2014-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
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            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:vice-president-of-research:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:vice-president-of-research:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000006:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:b7059944ff68d07cc51b:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:vice-president-of-research:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e3058aabd142ae237706d3a0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308942/pushmeet-kohli/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/b7059944ff68d07cc51b19fc.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308942/pushmeet-kohli/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:b7059944ff68d07cc51b19fc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/b7059944ff68d07cc51b19fc.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000006; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2319-1933",
    "employee_name": "Ramana Kumar",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:515fe966bdc9bb6b9d1c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f11134233eead0a00bda57c1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f11134233eead0a00bda57c1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2319-1933",
        "employee_name": "Ramana Kumar",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-1933",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6929808",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-1933/employment/6929808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-1933",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:08b87d882e8e116b62dc4187",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6929808"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-1933/employment/6929808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:334bd45422a30094bacfe64e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2319-1933:6929808:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f11134233eead0a00bda57c1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-1933",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6929808",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-1933/employment/6929808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-1933",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:08b87d882e8e116b62dc4187",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6929808"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2319-1933/employment/6929808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:334bd45422a30094bacfe64e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6929808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9232-4023",
    "employee_name": "Relja Arandjelovic",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fb05207e47a1d8a7da64",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e7e9841697d6394ad4fc07cb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e7e9841697d6394ad4fc07cb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9232-4023",
        "employee_name": "Relja Arandjelovic",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9232-4023",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2730998",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9232-4023/employment/2730998",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9232-4023",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ccb2b16ba8e67a0e26bcfa73",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2730998"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9232-4023/employment/2730998",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0626ee447c9c9e5c00d82d12",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9232-4023:2730998:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e7e9841697d6394ad4fc07cb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9232-4023",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2730998",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9232-4023/employment/2730998",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9232-4023",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ccb2b16ba8e67a0e26bcfa73",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2730998"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9232-4023/employment/2730998",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0626ee447c9c9e5c00d82d12",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2730998; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4222-5358",
    "employee_name": "Remi Lam",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-11-25",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d28dc5e869aa89847977",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:31fc2be638c26a0908b01fa7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:31fc2be638c26a0908b01fa7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4222-5358",
        "employee_name": "Remi Lam",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-5358",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15133287",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4222-5358/employment/15133287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-5358",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:acb140f5ac9f938b0c1fade0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15133287"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4222-5358/employment/15133287",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5b3c6953d92cf88bdcdc80e2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-11-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind \"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-11-25",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-11-25",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-11-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4222-5358:15133287:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:31fc2be638c26a0908b01fa7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-11-25",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-5358",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15133287",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4222-5358/employment/15133287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4222-5358",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:acb140f5ac9f938b0c1fade0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15133287"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4222-5358/employment/15133287",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5b3c6953d92cf88bdcdc80e2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15133287; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:richard-ngo",
    "employee_name": "Richard Ngo",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9ed6bc716c43406e5e41",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1d8b63ae4d99063fa21de31d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1d8b63ae4d99063fa21de31d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:richard-ngo",
        "employee_name": "Richard Ngo",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000014:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Safety Researcher",
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.richardcngo.com/",
            "label": "richardcngo.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 7_nDuC8bCD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 7_nDuC8bCD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.richardcngo.com/",
            "label": "richardcngo.com",
            "source_id": "source:b09b611728e830c550f9921d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000014; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000014; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020\", \"end\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000014",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"AI Safety Researcher\", \"start\": \"2020\", \"end\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000014:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000014:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:7_nDuC8bCD:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1d8b63ae4d99063fa21de31d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.richardcngo.com/",
        "label": "richardcngo.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 7_nDuC8bCD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 7_nDuC8bCD; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.richardcngo.com/",
        "label": "richardcngo.com",
        "source_id": "source:b09b611728e830c550f9921d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000014; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000014; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:richard-ngo",
        "person_name": "Richard Ngo",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:12e7e47d9559cb317eef9a81"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/ngo",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-ngo"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:richard-ngo",
        "person_name": "Richard Ngo",
        "program": "BlueDot",
        "role": "course_designer",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_distinctive_name_and_matching_AI_role",
        "program_evidence_status": "public_community_directory_record",
        "historical_completion_status": "course_relationship_reported",
        "date_text": [
          "Former AI Alignment Course Designer"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://bluedot.org/api/trpc/testimonials.getCommunityMembers?batch=1&input=%7B%220%22%3A%7B%22json%22%3Anull%7D%7D",
            "public_profile_url": "https://www.richardcngo.com/"
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": false,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "unresolved",
        "context": "Former OpenAI and DeepMind",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 2009000,
            "award_date": "2022-06-08",
            "grant_id": "grants-11967-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-july-2023/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 1542364,
            "award_date": "2023-07-11",
            "grant_id": "grants-16818-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2023/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 388890,
            "award_date": "2023-06-28",
            "grant_id": "grants-16814-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2024/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 2468511,
            "award_date": "2024-08-01",
            "grant_id": "grants-22119-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/bluedot-impact-general-support-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 25649888,
            "award_date": "2025-06-27",
            "grant_id": "grants-26440-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      },
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:richard-ngo",
        "person_name": "Richard Ngo",
        "companies": [
          "Google DeepMind",
          "OpenAI"
        ],
        "matched_name": "richard ngo",
        "match_field": "recipient",
        "identity_resolution": "confirmed_named_recipient",
        "register": "EA Funds",
        "source_url": "https://funds.effectivealtruism.org/grants",
        "id": "recpdNxz9rhMMHq5e",
        "recipient": "Richard Ngo",
        "description": "PhD at Cambridge",
        "amount": "150000",
        "date": "2020 Q3",
        "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
        "status": "grant_recommendation",
        "record": {
          "id": "recpdNxz9rhMMHq5e",
          "fund": "Long-Term Future Fund",
          "description": "PhD at Cambridge",
          "grantee": "Richard Ngo",
          "amount": "150000",
          "round": "2020 Q3",
          "year": "2020",
          "highlighted": ""
        },
        "date_type": "grant_recommendation_round",
        "qualifies_personal_funding_marker": true,
        "qualifies_named_research_funding_marker": false,
        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": true,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3679-3415",
    "employee_name": "Richard Sutton",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-07-03",
    "end": "2023-01-24",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ee2e015d04e01a89f8f2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3038e23161e4f0ac8d3db878"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3038e23161e4f0ac8d3db878",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3679-3415",
        "employee_name": "Richard Sutton",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3679-3415:10210790:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3415",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10210790",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3679-3415/employment/10210790",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3415",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4d7e12d612b3ad29548e87b9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10210790"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3679-3415/employment/10210790",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:83706d65eaaf53e4046848cb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3679-3415:10210790:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2017-07-03\", \"end\": \"2023-01-24\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-07-03",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-03",
                "end": "2023-01-24",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3679-3415:10210790:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-07-03",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-24",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-03",
                "end": "2023-01-24",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3679-3415:10210790:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3038e23161e4f0ac8d3db878",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-07-03",
        "end": "2023-01-24",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3415",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10210790",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3679-3415/employment/10210790",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3679-3415",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4d7e12d612b3ad29548e87b9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10210790"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3679-3415/employment/10210790",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:83706d65eaaf53e4046848cb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10210790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
    "employee_name": "Rohin Shah",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:10a4993c4361fd9a6ec5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b6e4187b7370a33165ed723a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b6e4187b7370a33165ed723a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:rohin-shah",
        "employee_name": "Rohin Shah",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist; Alignment",
          "Research Scientist; leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://rohinshah.com/",
            "label": "rohinshah.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000013; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000013; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://rohinshah.com/",
            "label": "rohinshah.com",
            "source_id": "source:97f73f42531d448b00dd1ed0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record o2Q1pEEGCc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record o2Q1pEEGCc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist; Alignment\", \"start\": \"2020\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist; leads the AGI Safety & Alignment team\", \"start\": \"2022\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000013:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:o2Q1pEEGCc:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b6e4187b7370a33165ed723a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://rohinshah.com/",
        "label": "rohinshah.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000013; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000013; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://rohinshah.com/",
        "label": "rohinshah.com",
        "source_id": "source:97f73f42531d448b00dd1ed0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record o2Q1pEEGCc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record o2Q1pEEGCc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1252-0316",
    "employee_name": "Roman Werpachowski",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-09-01",
    "end": "2020-08-07",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8e99619bfcea4178aa5e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:771e7584c999d9e13a90dc0b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:771e7584c999d9e13a90dc0b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1252-0316",
        "employee_name": "Roman Werpachowski",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1252-0316:10805126:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-0316",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "10805126",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1252-0316/employment/10805126",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-0316",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:eaea6978576bedeff03d03e4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "10805126"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1252-0316/employment/10805126",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4d8604589fdb67d202aa24d9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1252-0316:10805126:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2017-09-01\", \"end\": \"2020-08-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-08-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-09-01",
                "end": "2020-08-07",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1252-0316:10805126:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2020-08-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-09-01",
                "end": "2020-08-07",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1252-0316:10805126:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:771e7584c999d9e13a90dc0b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-09-01",
        "end": "2020-08-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-0316",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "10805126",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1252-0316/employment/10805126",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1252-0316",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:eaea6978576bedeff03d03e4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "10805126"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1252-0316/employment/10805126",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4d8604589fdb67d202aa24d9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 10805126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8192-9337",
    "employee_name": "Samuel Schmidgall",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b9534868b9fd7c1bc19c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ce2f6134283b71a82599b517"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ce2f6134283b71a82599b517",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8192-9337",
        "employee_name": "Samuel Schmidgall",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8192-9337:37635700:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-9337",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37635700",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8192-9337/employment/37635700",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-9337",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c04471b71d2f663204ab6338",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37635700"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8192-9337/employment/37635700",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7ea2656f5b0ecae1343348b3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8192-9337:37635700:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8192-9337:37635700:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8192-9337:37635700:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ce2f6134283b71a82599b517",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-9337",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37635700",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8192-9337/employment/37635700",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8192-9337",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c04471b71d2f663204ab6338",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37635700"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8192-9337/employment/37635700",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7ea2656f5b0ecae1343348b3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37635700; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-6432-385X",
    "employee_name": "Sangmin Bae",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-05-20",
    "end": "2024-09-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:572b3748c542c563adfe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:98ebbad87d69cc4a8a381d91"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:98ebbad87d69cc4a8a381d91",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-6432-385X",
        "employee_name": "Sangmin Bae",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-6432-385X:37056943:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6432-385X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37056943",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6432-385X/employment/37056943",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6432-385X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f979cef3debc2834202aa8a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37056943"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6432-385X/employment/37056943",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:26c56d5411a1d52d9fd94f15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-6432-385X:37056943:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Intern\", \"department\": \"DeepMind\", \"start\": \"2024-05-20\", \"end\": \"2024-09-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-05-20",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-20",
                "end": "2024-09-26",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-6432-385X:37056943:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-05-20",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-20",
                "end": "2024-09-26",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-6432-385X:37056943:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:98ebbad87d69cc4a8a381d91",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-05-20",
        "end": "2024-09-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6432-385X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37056943",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6432-385X/employment/37056943",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6432-385X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f979cef3debc2834202aa8a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37056943"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6432-385X/employment/37056943",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:26c56d5411a1d52d9fd94f15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37056943; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5964-1043",
    "employee_name": "Sara-Jane Dunn",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-04-20",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ec1e3fb663e281dc092b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:54842182cc6daee85c8bc3da"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:54842182cc6daee85c8bc3da",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5964-1043",
        "employee_name": "Sara-Jane Dunn",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-1043",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17406149",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5964-1043/employment/17406149",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-1043",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7635d814806e13b8b3f70c9b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17406149"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5964-1043/employment/17406149",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6a56e596bd30b352bc626faf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Science\", \"start\": \"2020-04-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-04-20",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-04-20",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5964-1043:17406149:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:54842182cc6daee85c8bc3da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-04-20",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-1043",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17406149",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5964-1043/employment/17406149",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5964-1043",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7635d814806e13b8b3f70c9b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17406149"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5964-1043/employment/17406149",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6a56e596bd30b352bc626faf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17406149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
    "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c09a71bc3c8efac99231",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2d195997d6344df7ffae87bc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2d195997d6344df7ffae87bc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "employee_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist, AI Safety and Alignment"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
            "label": "scottemmons.com",
            "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist, AI Safety and Alignment\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"end\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "correction:scott-emmons-google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2d195997d6344df7ffae87bc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:012e1b7c61c6cc8cbec40cdc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.scottemmons.com/assets/emmons_cv.pdf",
        "label": "scottemmons.com",
        "source_id": "source:a18a249da5e872dfc32af492",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (add)"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:scott-emmons",
        "person_name": "Scott Emmons",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:7c068498740e2f53ede9e6b5"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/emmons",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-emmons"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0347-0852",
    "employee_name": "Sebastian Nowozin",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-09-05",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:35259a4a6b86349bff6d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:301433228a31f14d36e3a941"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:301433228a31f14d36e3a941",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0347-0852",
        "employee_name": "Sebastian Nowozin",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-0852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20945208",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0347-0852/employment/20945208",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-0852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0922d7da54bb780507fe52ec",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20945208"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0347-0852/employment/20945208",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b163f4879f5d34475c2535e3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-09-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-05",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0347-0852:20945208:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:301433228a31f14d36e3a941",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-09-05",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-0852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20945208",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0347-0852/employment/20945208",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0347-0852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0922d7da54bb780507fe52ec",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20945208"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0347-0852/employment/20945208",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b163f4879f5d34475c2535e3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20945208; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776",
    "employee_name": "Shakir Mohamed",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:de9b60e7038199c3d45d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:427c6fb47dbef403d4baec47"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:427c6fb47dbef403d4baec47",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776",
        "employee_name": "Shakir Mohamed",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim",
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Director",
          "Senior Staff Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-5776",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9568705",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1184-5776/employment/9568705",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-5776",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ecf354bcdb08e2a60d88d560",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9568705"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1184-5776/employment/9568705",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0355f04c3646579d39613f4f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6311118/shakir-mohamed/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6311118/shakir-mohamed/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Staff Scientist\", \"start\": \"2013-03-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Director\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1184-5776:9568705:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:orcid:0000-0002-1184-5776:org:effort:google-deepmind:research-director:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:427c6fb47dbef403d4baec47",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-5776",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9568705",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1184-5776/employment/9568705",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-5776",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ecf354bcdb08e2a60d88d560",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9568705"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1184-5776/employment/9568705",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0355f04c3646579d39613f4f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9568705; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6311118/shakir-mohamed/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6311118/shakir-mohamed/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/71c0ebb8a88c6d7a85e76362.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0",
    "employee_name": "Shane Legg",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2010-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0cb19e9e15c02e15a79c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3a8b6a15d9284b47d3071b4e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3a8b6a15d9284b47d3071b4e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0",
        "employee_name": "Shane Legg",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:CtSHh2F7m0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000002:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:co-founder-and-chief-agi-scientist:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief AGI Scientist & Co-founder",
          "Co-Founder and Chief AGI Scientist",
          "Co-Founder and Chief AGI Scientist, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & Chief AGI Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:CtSHh2F7m0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000002:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:co-founder-and-chief-agi-scientist:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:CtSHh2F7m0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000002:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:6d54b68ee6ad43473d27:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:co-founder-and-chief-agi-scientist:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3a8b6a15d9284b47d3071b4e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2010-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310659/shane-legg/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/6d54b68ee6ad43473d273d3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6310659/shane-legg/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:6d54b68ee6ad43473d273d3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/6d54b68ee6ad43473d273d3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record CtSHh2F7m0; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record CtSHh2F7m0; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shane_Legg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000002; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000002; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shane_Legg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:acb76d956b2ff9b9a33b5034",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:sholto-douglas",
    "employee_name": "Sholto Douglas",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-01-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:18f2587514f46eff7c84",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:388104dbf52c0302af352bed"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:388104dbf52c0302af352bed",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:sholto-douglas",
        "employee_name": "Sholto Douglas",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.com/saborneuk",
            "label": "x.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record M6PsuGoLKC; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record M6PsuGoLKC; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x.com/saborneuk",
            "label": "x.com",
            "source_id": "source:e91ac4e32d797c73456b8c93",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019\", \"end\": \"2023\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:M6PsuGoLKC:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:388104dbf52c0302af352bed",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.com/saborneuk",
        "label": "x.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record M6PsuGoLKC; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record M6PsuGoLKC; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.com/saborneuk",
        "label": "x.com",
        "source_id": "source:e91ac4e32d797c73456b8c93",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1556-9932",
    "employee_name": "Tom Andersson",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:57694de5666c93c62764",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:11b2f694b0b70a498ca60706"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:11b2f694b0b70a498ca60706",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1556-9932",
        "employee_name": "Tom Andersson",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1556-9932:23311193:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1556-9932",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "23311193",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1556-9932/employment/23311193",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1556-9932",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fce9b1077cb83020917ef494",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "23311193"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1556-9932/employment/23311193",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:25b7ac17fa041df3c3a0f1b3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1556-9932:23311193:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1556-9932:23311193:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1556-9932:23311193:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:11b2f694b0b70a498ca60706",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1556-9932",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "23311193",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1556-9932/employment/23311193",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1556-9932",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fce9b1077cb83020917ef494",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "23311193"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1556-9932/employment/23311193",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:25b7ac17fa041df3c3a0f1b3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23311193; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1210-9866",
    "employee_name": "Tom Everitt",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-05-04",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dd50d82e14b4d532319a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:da252324e76b68443137451f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:da252324e76b68443137451f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1210-9866",
        "employee_name": "Tom Everitt",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-9866",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14385110",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1210-9866/employment/14385110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-9866",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d7303710ea63d8a94c12d6d1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14385110"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1210-9866/employment/14385110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:194ab04c49fdfd9721486e7b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2018-05-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1210-9866:14385110:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:da252324e76b68443137451f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-05-04",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-9866",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14385110",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1210-9866/employment/14385110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1210-9866",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d7303710ea63d8a94c12d6d1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14385110"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1210-9866/employment/14385110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:194ab04c49fdfd9721486e7b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14385110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3718-7158",
    "employee_name": "Tyler A. Chang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7ddb3e448a73e1bf4253",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a73b924a000805d064a53814"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a73b924a000805d064a53814",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3718-7158",
        "employee_name": "Tyler A. Chang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3718-7158:37455118:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-7158",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37455118",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3718-7158/employment/37455118",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-7158",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:35a52fa030d6852ff01ce3ff",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37455118"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3718-7158/employment/37455118",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3aacce3400007b3a7581c6a1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3718-7158:37455118:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3718-7158:37455118:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3718-7158:37455118:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a73b924a000805d064a53814",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-7158",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37455118",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3718-7158/employment/37455118",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-7158",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:35a52fa030d6852ff01ce3ff",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37455118"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3718-7158/employment/37455118",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3aacce3400007b3a7581c6a1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37455118; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6748-6864",
    "employee_name": "Vaibhav Rajan",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06b48b8c300a85e5b695",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5426705574f6f86f472e0697"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5426705574f6f86f472e0697",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6748-6864",
        "employee_name": "Vaibhav Rajan",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6748-6864:12173644:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6748-6864",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12173644",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12173644; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6748-6864/employment/12173644",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12173644; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6748-6864",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4d63e61ce66202c7b0efae00",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12173644; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12173644"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6748-6864/employment/12173644",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bdb576a25ab035842629092f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12173644; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6748-6864:12173644:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6748-6864:12173644:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6748-6864:12173644:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5426705574f6f86f472e0697",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
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                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000012:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:R2ar69nrM5:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1b1ce14738e5ac6fcfe3bc7b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000012; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000012; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_DeepMind",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:522fe818e7459bda870d314d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://vkrakovna.wordpress.com/",
        "label": "vkrakovna.wordpress.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record R2ar69nrM5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record R2ar69nrM5; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://vkrakovna.wordpress.com/",
        "label": "vkrakovna.wordpress.com",
        "source_id": "source:2fcc58e7ff67cb2f03c2f60c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:victoria-krakovna",
        "person_name": "Victoria Krakovna",
        "program": "MATS",
        "role": "listed_mentor",
        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
          "unknown"
        ],
        "claim_ids": [
          "programs:7cd4627ff3dd8b32b557b7b6"
        ],
        "sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/krakovna",
            "capture_ids": [
              "mats-mentor-krakovna"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 3382029,
            "award_date": "2024-06-05",
            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowship-extensions/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-40972-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/compute-for-ai-safety-research/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 100000,
            "award_date": "2026-05-13",
            "grant_id": "grants-39519-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/research-on-exploration-hacking-eyon-jang-and-joschka-braun/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 200000,
            "award_date": "2026-04-06",
            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
          }
        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
      }
    ],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2641-9542",
    "employee_name": "Wojciech Czarnecki",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-03",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c0c48c6e6e33709fb626",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3d5ed3cc3d86eb9cba8eadad"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3d5ed3cc3d86eb9cba8eadad",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2641-9542",
        "employee_name": "Wojciech Czarnecki",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-9542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "840804",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2641-9542/employment/840804",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-9542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2db45db9277543721dd08c50",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "840804"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2641-9542/employment/840804",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d99d015181b393a4d68ec421",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016-01-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-03",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-03",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2641-9542:840804:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3d5ed3cc3d86eb9cba8eadad",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-03",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-9542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "840804",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2641-9542/employment/840804",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2641-9542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2db45db9277543721dd08c50",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "840804"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2641-9542/employment/840804",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d99d015181b393a4d68ec421",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 840804; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3917-6811",
    "employee_name": "Xiaomeng Yang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-03-18",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8eb2595bf8727b7ed6fe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cea641a1be5c54b51f17d0e3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cea641a1be5c54b51f17d0e3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3917-6811",
        "employee_name": "Xiaomeng Yang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3917-6811:28529410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3917-6811",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28529410",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3917-6811/employment/28529410",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3917-6811",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5218898295c7f32fe0761070",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28529410"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3917-6811/employment/28529410",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:610205c5622ee49d15873b5a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3917-6811:28529410:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024-03-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-03-18",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3917-6811:28529410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-03-18",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3917-6811:28529410:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cea641a1be5c54b51f17d0e3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-03-18",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3917-6811",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28529410",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3917-6811/employment/28529410",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3917-6811",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5218898295c7f32fe0761070",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28529410"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3917-6811/employment/28529410",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:610205c5622ee49d15873b5a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28529410; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7408-3847",
    "employee_name": "Yannis Assael",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:70a231fc59f119bf9af0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b415d42823a0fd2a9bd666e5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b415d42823a0fd2a9bd666e5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "employee_name": "Yannis Assael",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:15207321:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489150:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist",
          "Senior Research Scientist",
          "Staff Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18489155",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489155",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18489155"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489155",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:159e947e32cb05dd6c4b4638",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15207321",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/15207321",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15207321"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/15207321",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:931d7e98da5b25ca2273995c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18489150",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489150",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18489150"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489150",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7e7f48893c9ec648e35c79c2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:15207321:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2017\", \"end\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489150:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2018-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:15207321:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
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                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489150:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2018-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-01-01",
                "end": "2018-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:15207321:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489150:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7408-3847:18489155:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b415d42823a0fd2a9bd666e5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18489155",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489155",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18489155"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489155",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:159e947e32cb05dd6c4b4638",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15207321",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/15207321",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15207321"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/15207321",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:931d7e98da5b25ca2273995c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15207321; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18489150",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489150",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7408-3847",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bda573f78164b4e65a2546a3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18489150"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7408-3847/employment/18489150",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7e7f48893c9ec648e35c79c2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18489150; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4368-9736",
    "employee_name": "Yeongjin Jang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-10-13",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:09fb949e247bcc004a12",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2e618cf96b10695fdf3a7e29"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2e618cf96b10695fdf3a7e29",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4368-9736",
        "employee_name": "Yeongjin Jang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4368-9736:34283296:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-9736",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34283296",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4368-9736/employment/34283296",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-9736",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:64a9bb2e2fd8a4ece730e4a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34283296"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4368-9736/employment/34283296",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ce8e55f86cfbdcf1610c3a6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4368-9736:34283296:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025-10-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-10-13",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-10-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4368-9736:34283296:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-10-13",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-10-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4368-9736:34283296:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2e618cf96b10695fdf3a7e29",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-10-13",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-9736",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34283296",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4368-9736/employment/34283296",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-9736",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:64a9bb2e2fd8a4ece730e4a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34283296"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4368-9736/employment/34283296",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ce8e55f86cfbdcf1610c3a6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34283296; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5585-3789",
    "employee_name": "Yuyan Wang",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-10-01",
    "end": "2023-06-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:63630fe3550c307b028e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eb8c00800133b77e95ede255"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eb8c00800133b77e95ede255",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5585-3789",
        "employee_name": "Yuyan Wang",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5585-3789:17652675:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-3789",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17652675",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5585-3789/employment/17652675",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-3789",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a1fa826a14b54d41afc4391a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17652675"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5585-3789/employment/17652675",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:45a2b9dcdffcb7ebdd6fc791",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5585-3789:17652675:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-10\", \"end\": \"2023-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-06-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-10-01",
                "end": "2023-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5585-3789:17652675:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-06-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-10-01",
                "end": "2023-06-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5585-3789:17652675:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:eb8c00800133b77e95ede255",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-10-01",
        "end": "2023-06-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-3789",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17652675",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5585-3789/employment/17652675",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5585-3789",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a1fa826a14b54d41afc4391a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17652675"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5585-3789/employment/17652675",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:45a2b9dcdffcb7ebdd6fc791",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17652675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0119-1289",
    "employee_name": "Zeb Kurth-Nelson",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-07-01",
    "end": "2025-04-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8624269f42bf0cdc231c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f42dfe15b911f26dda290da5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f42dfe15b911f26dda290da5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0119-1289",
        "employee_name": "Zeb Kurth-Nelson",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder",
          "CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-1289",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "11727940",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0119-1289/employment/11727940",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-1289",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:694c356d21e2ee20802ab6e5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "11727940"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0119-1289/employment/11727940",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2eaf6ef8e06e58bf9256666a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder, Google DeepMind\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"CEO and Co-Founder\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-07-01\", \"end\": \"2025-04-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2025-04-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-04-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2025-04-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-04-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2025-04-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2025-04-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-01",
                "end": "2025-04-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:d5983451674bdc78ac90:0:org:effort:google-deepmind:ceo-and-co-founder:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0119-1289:11727940:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f42dfe15b911f26dda290da5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-07-01",
        "end": "2025-04-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309001/demis-hassabis-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/d5983451674bdc78ac9071b2.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-1289",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "11727940",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0119-1289/employment/11727940",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-1289",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:694c356d21e2ee20802ab6e5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "11727940"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0119-1289/employment/11727940",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2eaf6ef8e06e58bf9256666a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11727940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2262-2380",
    "employee_name": "Zixian Cai",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:857fe3fc34cc9d098d13",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3f87eade426e22d7b2326edb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3f87eade426e22d7b2326edb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2262-2380",
        "employee_name": "Zixian Cai",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2262-2380:33895340:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-2380",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33895340",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2262-2380/employment/33895340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-2380",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3f81fa3754174da905be6bdd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33895340"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2262-2380/employment/33895340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0948a6a6ba92a49b6b4c37a2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2262-2380:33895340:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2262-2380:33895340:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2262-2380:33895340:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3f87eade426e22d7b2326edb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-2380",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33895340",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2262-2380/employment/33895340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2262-2380",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3f81fa3754174da905be6bdd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33895340"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2262-2380/employment/33895340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0948a6a6ba92a49b6b4c37a2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33895340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
    "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5383-5958",
    "employee_name": "saman motamed",
    "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
    "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-04-22",
    "end": "2024-11-06",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0ec832ce3fa38d80b7a1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3bcca4c33360af0ce1b99845"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3bcca4c33360af0ce1b99845",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:fedd77d93f70b15285506463",
        "leader_name": "Demis Hassabis",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5383-5958",
        "employee_name": "saman motamed",
        "company_id": "org:effort:google-deepmind",
        "company_name": "Google DeepMind",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5383-5958:23680738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO & Co-founder",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Student Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
            "label": "deepmind.google",
            "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-5958",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "23680738",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5383-5958/employment/23680738",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-5958",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:01ff7afbfbb6eab99c07c845",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "23680738"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5383-5958/employment/23680738",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0b6afea6bdbe2fea59875607",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"CEO & Co-founder\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2010-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5383-5958:23680738:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Student Researcher\", \"start\": \"2024-04-22\", \"end\": \"2024-11-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Google DeepMind\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-22",
              "overlap_end": "2024-11-06",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-22",
                "end": "2024-11-06",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DMkp000001:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5383-5958:23680738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-22",
              "overlap_end": "2024-11-06",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2010-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-22",
                "end": "2024-11-06",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:dtRE8TjXv3:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5383-5958:23680738:org:effort:google-deepmind:org:effort:google-deepmind",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3bcca4c33360af0ce1b99845",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-04-22",
        "end": "2024-11-06",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DMkp000001; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.99)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demis_Hassabis",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:3700509af0b7f61d11d9c9c9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E98",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:25dacef1c585c1ee369c3b1e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record dtRE8TjXv3; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://deepmind.google/about/",
        "label": "deepmind.google",
        "source_id": "source:0aa0a6bca395d36d7c1c67f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-5958",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "23680738",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5383-5958/employment/23680738",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5383-5958",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:01ff7afbfbb6eab99c07c845",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "23680738"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5383-5958/employment/23680738",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0b6afea6bdbe2fea59875607",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23680738; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7943-3057",
    "employee_name": "Adi Molkho",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bcc56e88852271163e12",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e2934b7e2a0047c88ae81706"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e2934b7e2a0047c88ae81706",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7943-3057",
        "employee_name": "Adi Molkho",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7943-3057:2266982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-3057",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2266982",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7943-3057/employment/2266982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-3057",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d3344206e062b392682bf67f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2266982"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7943-3057/employment/2266982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:19b745399f2e6b1245e2c8bd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7943-3057:2266982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2011-03-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-03-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7943-3057:2266982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-03-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7943-3057:2266982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-03-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7943-3057:2266982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e2934b7e2a0047c88ae81706",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-3057",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2266982",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7943-3057/employment/2266982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7943-3057",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d3344206e062b392682bf67f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2266982"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7943-3057/employment/2266982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:19b745399f2e6b1245e2c8bd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2266982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-3446",
    "employee_name": "Adrian Llopart",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8079e7bb95ee15149334",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0d45f1f20a2757996b6e0866"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0d45f1f20a2757996b6e0866",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0900-3446",
        "employee_name": "Adrian Llopart",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-3446:12566390:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior AI algorithms developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12566390",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-3446/employment/12566390",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:496907d71a47fd0893fb2026",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12566390"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-3446/employment/12566390",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:764e7ee8609fa6949847952a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-3446:12566390:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior AI algorithms developer\", \"department\": \"Kirin AI\", \"start\": \"2019-01-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-3446:12566390:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-3446:12566390:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0900-3446:12566390:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0d45f1f20a2757996b6e0866",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12566390",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-3446/employment/12566390",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0900-3446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:496907d71a47fd0893fb2026",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12566390"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0900-3446/employment/12566390",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:764e7ee8609fa6949847952a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12566390; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7388-6146",
    "employee_name": "Aleksandr Maslovskiy",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c95b1b960d77e970360c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:584d02de31872e2f50ce41a9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:584d02de31872e2f50ce41a9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7388-6146",
        "employee_name": "Aleksandr Maslovskiy",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7388-6146:13950185:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-6146",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13950185",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7388-6146/employment/13950185",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-6146",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fbf3447f167d11d8d932c59f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13950185"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7388-6146/employment/13950185",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f621d275dc74dc8b4d01cfaf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7388-6146:13950185:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"engineer\", \"department\": \"WIRELESS, DPD\", \"start\": \"2019-09-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7388-6146:13950185:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7388-6146:13950185:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7388-6146:13950185:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:584d02de31872e2f50ce41a9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-6146",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13950185",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7388-6146/employment/13950185",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7388-6146",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fbf3447f167d11d8d932c59f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13950185"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7388-6146/employment/13950185",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f621d275dc74dc8b4d01cfaf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13950185; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5489-0155",
    "employee_name": "Alexander Sherstobitov",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:75dcce1eeff94d7f2da3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0385ed8548211719c98c378a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0385ed8548211719c98c378a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5489-0155",
        "employee_name": "Alexander Sherstobitov",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5489-0155:639047:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-0155",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "639047",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5489-0155/employment/639047",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-0155",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:08f5387312677df4d0f8e71a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "639047"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5489-0155/employment/639047",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:767d44b06bfcf3d70ed4b7a0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5489-0155:639047:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"Wireless baseband\", \"start\": \"2014-12-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5489-0155:639047:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5489-0155:639047:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5489-0155:639047:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0385ed8548211719c98c378a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-0155",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "639047",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5489-0155/employment/639047",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5489-0155",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:08f5387312677df4d0f8e71a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "639047"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5489-0155/employment/639047",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:767d44b06bfcf3d70ed4b7a0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 639047; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9739-5920",
    "employee_name": "Alexey Maevskiy",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:79350239ddb87e69d3f6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4d083f73d80d0ad504e5b5d6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4d083f73d80d0ad504e5b5d6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9739-5920",
        "employee_name": "Alexey Maevskiy",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9739-5920:1157790:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Channel Coding Team - Technical Leader/Senior Engineer A"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-5920",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "1157790",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9739-5920/employment/1157790",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-5920",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:76039abba633101810409268",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "1157790"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9739-5920/employment/1157790",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4cff8d3520c00e227d847b23",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9739-5920:1157790:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Channel Coding Team - Technical Leader/Senior Engineer A\", \"department\": \"Russian Research and Developments Department\", \"start\": \"2014-09-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-09-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9739-5920:1157790:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-09-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9739-5920:1157790:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-09-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9739-5920:1157790:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4d083f73d80d0ad504e5b5d6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-5920",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "1157790",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9739-5920/employment/1157790",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-5920",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:76039abba633101810409268",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "1157790"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9739-5920/employment/1157790",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4cff8d3520c00e227d847b23",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1157790; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8578-0784",
    "employee_name": "Ao Lei",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ba6535d430544ee6808e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
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        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8578-0784",
        "employee_name": "Ao Lei",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8578-0784:7609108:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8578-0784",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7609108",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8578-0784/employment/7609108",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8578-0784",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bf50d9fc825482fdb29189a2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7609108"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8578-0784/employment/7609108",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5b49fbc3f855a0ecff409edc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8578-0784:7609108:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-03-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8578-0784:7609108:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8578-0784:7609108:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8578-0784:7609108:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c9bf1feb4c5a141789298b03",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8578-0784",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7609108",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8578-0784/employment/7609108",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8578-0784",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bf50d9fc825482fdb29189a2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7609108"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8578-0784/employment/7609108",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5b49fbc3f855a0ecff409edc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7609108; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3307-6960",
    "employee_name": "Ayman Shaheen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:537eacdcbefbec3bba20",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0833c4d82107ee3e6e843e09"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0833c4d82107ee3e6e843e09",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3307-6960",
        "employee_name": "Ayman Shaheen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3307-6960:17045474:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "CTO - IP"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-6960",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17045474",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3307-6960/employment/17045474",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-6960",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6acc98ee2bc1184b60a4b92a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17045474"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3307-6960/employment/17045474",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9b29ccd99434daaed2d919dc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3307-6960:17045474:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CTO - IP\", \"department\": \"Solution\", \"start\": \"2020-08-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3307-6960:17045474:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3307-6960:17045474:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3307-6960:17045474:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0833c4d82107ee3e6e843e09",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-6960",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17045474",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3307-6960/employment/17045474",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3307-6960",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6acc98ee2bc1184b60a4b92a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17045474"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3307-6960/employment/17045474",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9b29ccd99434daaed2d919dc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17045474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4572-4956",
    "employee_name": "Bingyang Liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f170fa28cd46094f5b63",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:17c395302ec57177e779e920"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:17c395302ec57177e779e920",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4572-4956",
        "employee_name": "Bingyang Liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4572-4956:8201324:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-4956",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8201324",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4572-4956/employment/8201324",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-4956",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fa0287c166c06d9f2522d7b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8201324"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4572-4956/employment/8201324",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:30fb0d289b74679d2b7eabab",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4572-4956:8201324:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-07-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4572-4956:8201324:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4572-4956:8201324:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4572-4956:8201324:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:17c395302ec57177e779e920",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-4956",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8201324",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4572-4956/employment/8201324",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4572-4956",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fa0287c166c06d9f2522d7b7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8201324"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4572-4956/employment/8201324",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:30fb0d289b74679d2b7eabab",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8201324; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4796-8249",
    "employee_name": "Bo Bai",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ee348d66388cb5858755",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:12e0f2d1d932566f58b55f28"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:12e0f2d1d932566f58b55f28",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4796-8249",
        "employee_name": "Bo Bai",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4796-8249:7935957:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8249",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7935957",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4796-8249/employment/7935957",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8249",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3418dd0dbcf49cd8bf03ffe7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7935957"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4796-8249/employment/7935957",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9e5c6f20f14911e6e8e8a98b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4796-8249:7935957:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Researcher\", \"department\": \"Theory Lab, 2012 Labs\", \"start\": \"2017-02-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4796-8249:7935957:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4796-8249:7935957:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4796-8249:7935957:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:12e0f2d1d932566f58b55f28",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8249",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7935957",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4796-8249/employment/7935957",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4796-8249",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3418dd0dbcf49cd8bf03ffe7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7935957"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4796-8249/employment/7935957",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9e5c6f20f14911e6e8e8a98b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7935957; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4521-6369",
    "employee_name": "Bo Pang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0c6ad3c9bad0f0e68e7d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c9a3dcec93828ed3dbeda1d3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c9a3dcec93828ed3dbeda1d3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4521-6369",
        "employee_name": "Bo Pang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4521-6369:9865754:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-6369",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9865754",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4521-6369/employment/9865754",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-6369",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c0fe11746cbee29a223ad444",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9865754"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4521-6369/employment/9865754",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d94257b7b20c264efd274025",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4521-6369:9865754:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Intern\", \"department\": \"Institute of media technology\", \"start\": \"2019-03-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4521-6369:9865754:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4521-6369:9865754:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4521-6369:9865754:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c9a3dcec93828ed3dbeda1d3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-6369",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9865754",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4521-6369/employment/9865754",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4521-6369",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c0fe11746cbee29a223ad444",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9865754"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4521-6369/employment/9865754",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d94257b7b20c264efd274025",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9865754; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9362-4570",
    "employee_name": "Carlos Alvarez",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ea7bd6b725b4c1bc25f0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fbca3395b7f5a1171bc1785c",
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        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9362-4570",
        "employee_name": "Carlos Alvarez",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9362-4570:16790524:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
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        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
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        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Director of Grid Solution"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-4570",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16790524",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9362-4570/employment/16790524",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-4570",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6a69ebb0b0ff3618c9e96a2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16790524"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9362-4570/employment/16790524",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c6a43eb64a4c52a8aa051082",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9362-4570:16790524:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Director of Grid Solution\", \"start\": \"2019-06-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9362-4570:16790524:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9362-4570:16790524:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9362-4570:16790524:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fbca3395b7f5a1171bc1785c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-4570",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16790524",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9362-4570/employment/16790524",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9362-4570",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6a69ebb0b0ff3618c9e96a2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16790524"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9362-4570/employment/16790524",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c6a43eb64a4c52a8aa051082",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16790524; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4882-0633",
    "employee_name": "Cheng Mu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:02c9887aa8aaa1b295cc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a896c5198c2b3655914482c9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a896c5198c2b3655914482c9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4882-0633",
        "employee_name": "Cheng Mu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4882-0633:9960712:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-0633",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9960712",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4882-0633/employment/9960712",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-0633",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c04bedf2800ebf43e5fb7e17",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9960712"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4882-0633/employment/9960712",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:46ba96e2685082bd9f108358",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4882-0633:9960712:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-03-23\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-23",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4882-0633:9960712:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-23",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4882-0633:9960712:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-03-23",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4882-0633:9960712:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a896c5198c2b3655914482c9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-0633",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9960712",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4882-0633/employment/9960712",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4882-0633",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c04bedf2800ebf43e5fb7e17",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9960712"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4882-0633/employment/9960712",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:46ba96e2685082bd9f108358",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9960712; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4336-0068",
    "employee_name": "Chenyang Xia",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:06a6a0af4d7eeb4f46ce",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8347105e69162f58b11a01ee"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8347105e69162f58b11a01ee",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4336-0068",
        "employee_name": "Chenyang Xia",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4336-0068:12438357:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0068",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12438357",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4336-0068/employment/12438357",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0068",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1e4464e06063fcf2e7971e10",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12438357"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4336-0068/employment/12438357",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0c6d200026aaa11b43720368",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4336-0068:12438357:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-04-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4336-0068:12438357:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4336-0068:12438357:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4336-0068:12438357:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:8347105e69162f58b11a01ee",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0068",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12438357",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4336-0068/employment/12438357",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4336-0068",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1e4464e06063fcf2e7971e10",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12438357"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4336-0068/employment/12438357",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0c6d200026aaa11b43720368",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12438357; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7409-1377",
    "employee_name": "Chonghui Huang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0ad67c6f4adbabb546b5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9cec05fc493a42a1df9a7130"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9cec05fc493a42a1df9a7130",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7409-1377",
        "employee_name": "Chonghui Huang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7409-1377:4189286:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Solution Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-1377",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4189286",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7409-1377/employment/4189286",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-1377",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e5d3bf4bd2e8d50d9ab422e4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4189286"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7409-1377/employment/4189286",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b5a4d0f3e6bbbfa16148026b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7409-1377:4189286:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Solution Manager\", \"department\": \"Network Solution Sales Department\", \"start\": \"2014-07-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7409-1377:4189286:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7409-1377:4189286:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7409-1377:4189286:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9cec05fc493a42a1df9a7130",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-1377",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4189286",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7409-1377/employment/4189286",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7409-1377",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e5d3bf4bd2e8d50d9ab422e4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4189286"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7409-1377/employment/4189286",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b5a4d0f3e6bbbfa16148026b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4189286; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0129-7558",
    "employee_name": "Dejun Qin",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:809b244841a6ad4c36ee",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:90eb498549d0b1f772c9f342"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:90eb498549d0b1f772c9f342",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0129-7558",
        "employee_name": "Dejun Qin",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0129-7558:5652473:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-7558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5652473",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0129-7558/employment/5652473",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-7558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:48fe5855404b049485276363",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5652473"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0129-7558/employment/5652473",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3ace8e2d002921b9675cb8fc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0129-7558:5652473:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-07-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0129-7558:5652473:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0129-7558:5652473:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0129-7558:5652473:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:90eb498549d0b1f772c9f342",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-7558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5652473",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0129-7558/employment/5652473",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0129-7558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:48fe5855404b049485276363",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5652473"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0129-7558/employment/5652473",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3ace8e2d002921b9675cb8fc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5652473; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6339-1200",
    "employee_name": "Dmitry Ignatov",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fbd263cc53f6da6cd497",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:498562eb8f43a69a3a355204",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6339-1200",
        "employee_name": "Dmitry Ignatov",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6339-1200:3620110:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-1200",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "3620110",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6339-1200/employment/3620110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-1200",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f5f1a9a28c3f090f3e85c3b7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "3620110"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6339-1200/employment/3620110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fc085ed964f212d71dd50892",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6339-1200:3620110:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"R&D\", \"start\": \"2014-12-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6339-1200:3620110:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6339-1200:3620110:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-12-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6339-1200:3620110:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:498562eb8f43a69a3a355204",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-1200",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "3620110",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6339-1200/employment/3620110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6339-1200",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f5f1a9a28c3f090f3e85c3b7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "3620110"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6339-1200/employment/3620110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fc085ed964f212d71dd50892",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3620110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4529-946X",
    "employee_name": "Edward Au",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6269efd6a712b5e08bc4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c2d10fdd1d42dab77174a9e6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c2d10fdd1d42dab77174a9e6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4529-946X",
        "employee_name": "Edward Au",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4529-946X:2176927:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Expert"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-946X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2176927",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4529-946X/employment/2176927",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-946X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:27792773cef9c098b1a02fef",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2176927"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4529-946X/employment/2176927",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:feebe25c2aa593a6c3de8091",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4529-946X:2176927:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Expert\", \"start\": \"2015-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4529-946X:2176927:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4529-946X:2176927:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4529-946X:2176927:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c2d10fdd1d42dab77174a9e6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-946X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2176927",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4529-946X/employment/2176927",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4529-946X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:27792773cef9c098b1a02fef",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2176927"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4529-946X/employment/2176927",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:feebe25c2aa593a6c3de8091",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2176927; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6094-2655",
    "employee_name": "Euhanna",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7f0eefe5d6ab25f1a427",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ac348cb2eeaa2454f77c8a10"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ac348cb2eeaa2454f77c8a10",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6094-2655",
        "employee_name": "Euhanna",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6094-2655:1204572:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-2655",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "1204572",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6094-2655/employment/1204572",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-2655",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:18e8c747a14f8af858b17710",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "1204572"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6094-2655/employment/1204572",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9799e08b1742f81815265831",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6094-2655:1204572:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-08-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6094-2655:1204572:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6094-2655:1204572:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6094-2655:1204572:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ac348cb2eeaa2454f77c8a10",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-2655",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "1204572",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6094-2655/employment/1204572",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6094-2655",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:18e8c747a14f8af858b17710",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "1204572"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6094-2655/employment/1204572",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9799e08b1742f81815265831",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1204572; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5159-9362",
    "employee_name": "Filip Igor Pawlowski",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2c48dd235b0c4bc5b592",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:01802b387534b42a5a84705c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:01802b387534b42a5a84705c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5159-9362",
        "employee_name": "Filip Igor Pawlowski",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5159-9362:20091750:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5159-9362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20091750",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5159-9362/employment/20091750",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5159-9362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8414b40c7919b7a39519b8f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20091750"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5159-9362/employment/20091750",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:70273c140dc09c9f8616f104",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5159-9362:20091750:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-12-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5159-9362:20091750:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5159-9362:20091750:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-12-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5159-9362:20091750:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:01802b387534b42a5a84705c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5159-9362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20091750",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5159-9362/employment/20091750",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5159-9362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8414b40c7919b7a39519b8f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20091750"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5159-9362/employment/20091750",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:70273c140dc09c9f8616f104",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20091750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8634-2367",
    "employee_name": "Hao Sun",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0fd4f28da04c73669908",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:68296d54e62d6bd2d3fcacae"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:68296d54e62d6bd2d3fcacae",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8634-2367",
        "employee_name": "Hao Sun",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8634-2367:7315983:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-2367",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7315983",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8634-2367/employment/7315983",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-2367",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:34a46f8ab1999853b8dd4695",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7315983"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8634-2367/employment/7315983",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e4e0af712814acb99f601675",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8634-2367:7315983:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2019-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8634-2367:7315983:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8634-2367:7315983:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8634-2367:7315983:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:68296d54e62d6bd2d3fcacae",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-2367",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7315983",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8634-2367/employment/7315983",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8634-2367",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:34a46f8ab1999853b8dd4695",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7315983"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8634-2367/employment/7315983",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e4e0af712814acb99f601675",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7315983; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9355-1319",
    "employee_name": "Hao Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ad3ab68337676347f210",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:73615d128619fce9810494d6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:73615d128619fce9810494d6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9355-1319",
        "employee_name": "Hao Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9355-1319:8256666:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-1319",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8256666",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9355-1319/employment/8256666",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-1319",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5018cde04ba346ed1d280dca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8256666"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9355-1319/employment/8256666",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1624c87349bd77376e8aab97",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9355-1319:8256666:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineer\", \"department\": \"Riemann Lab\", \"start\": \"2018-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9355-1319:8256666:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9355-1319:8256666:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9355-1319:8256666:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:73615d128619fce9810494d6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-1319",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8256666",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9355-1319/employment/8256666",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-1319",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5018cde04ba346ed1d280dca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8256666"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9355-1319/employment/8256666",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1624c87349bd77376e8aab97",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8256666; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5147-5039",
    "employee_name": "Haoran Cai",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7d470cb8e7ad8fe27c80",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d15c5fc1cd23d0453119bcfe"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d15c5fc1cd23d0453119bcfe",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5147-5039",
        "employee_name": "Haoran Cai",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5147-5039:17443142:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Project Manager、Senior Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-5039",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17443142",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5147-5039/employment/17443142",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-5039",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:035505252686d10bd53e7453",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17443142"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5147-5039/employment/17443142",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:00534f79fb97eb767a01492f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5147-5039:17443142:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Project Manager、Senior Engineer\", \"department\": \"Algorithm and Technology Development Department, Carrier BG\", \"start\": \"2019-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5147-5039:17443142:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5147-5039:17443142:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5147-5039:17443142:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d15c5fc1cd23d0453119bcfe",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-5039",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17443142",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5147-5039/employment/17443142",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5147-5039",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:035505252686d10bd53e7453",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17443142"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5147-5039/employment/17443142",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:00534f79fb97eb767a01492f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17443142; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7393-8994",
    "employee_name": "Huifeng Guo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d9bd455bb7aff4c3e777",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:423bf52f65771be65e45aeeb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:423bf52f65771be65e45aeeb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7393-8994",
        "employee_name": "Huifeng Guo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7393-8994:12396251:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-8994",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12396251",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7393-8994/employment/12396251",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-8994",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f8b21b0bcd242f371f5b8059",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12396251"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7393-8994/employment/12396251",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e5051c144142fbbf615a1b0f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7393-8994:12396251:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-10-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7393-8994:12396251:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7393-8994:12396251:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7393-8994:12396251:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:423bf52f65771be65e45aeeb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-8994",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12396251",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7393-8994/employment/12396251",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7393-8994",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f8b21b0bcd242f371f5b8059",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12396251"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7393-8994/employment/12396251",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e5051c144142fbbf615a1b0f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12396251; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9640-5488",
    "employee_name": "Ioannis Krontiris",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d6e4bea1d41482dc75c2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4abf45db70c61ae769196362"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4abf45db70c61ae769196362",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9640-5488",
        "employee_name": "Ioannis Krontiris",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9640-5488:675918:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Investigator"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-5488",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "675918",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9640-5488/employment/675918",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-5488",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:123503c7dff2446f99b1f677",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "675918"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9640-5488/employment/675918",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:337c58b80296cfb155237494",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9640-5488:675918:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Investigator\", \"department\": \"European Research Institute\", \"start\": \"2014-06-01\", \"end\": \"2026-03-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-06-01",
                "end": "2026-03-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9640-5488:675918:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-06-01",
                "end": "2026-03-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9640-5488:675918:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-06-01",
                "end": "2026-03-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9640-5488:675918:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4abf45db70c61ae769196362",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-5488",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "675918",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9640-5488/employment/675918",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-5488",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:123503c7dff2446f99b1f677",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "675918"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9640-5488/employment/675918",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:337c58b80296cfb155237494",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 675918; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5186-8454",
    "employee_name": "Jiacheng Sun",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:38b420c8a762e5a2a116",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e66ea5aac1f21206ff70c480"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e66ea5aac1f21206ff70c480",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5186-8454",
        "employee_name": "Jiacheng Sun",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5186-8454:14916694:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-8454",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14916694",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5186-8454/employment/14916694",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-8454",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b8af82ab15cb3374f93448ae",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14916694"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5186-8454/employment/14916694",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ded6fc142122951cf1c052d5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5186-8454:14916694:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-10-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5186-8454:14916694:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5186-8454:14916694:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5186-8454:14916694:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e66ea5aac1f21206ff70c480",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-8454",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14916694",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5186-8454/employment/14916694",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5186-8454",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b8af82ab15cb3374f93448ae",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14916694"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5186-8454/employment/14916694",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ded6fc142122951cf1c052d5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14916694; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9849-7558",
    "employee_name": "Jian Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b709877ef564f245a33a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ad57b47a6191ea72d09a61c8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ad57b47a6191ea72d09a61c8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9849-7558",
        "employee_name": "Jian Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9849-7558:2640124:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-7558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2640124",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9849-7558/employment/2640124",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-7558",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c817656019117972a5a3225e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2640124"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9849-7558/employment/2640124",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f39ec5baf48f038941370585",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9849-7558:2640124:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineer\", \"department\": \"Wireless technologies Lab\", \"start\": \"2015-01-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-01-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9849-7558:2640124:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-01-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9849-7558:2640124:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-01-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9849-7558:2640124:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ad57b47a6191ea72d09a61c8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-7558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2640124",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9849-7558/employment/2640124",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9849-7558",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c817656019117972a5a3225e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2640124"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9849-7558/employment/2640124",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f39ec5baf48f038941370585",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640124; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0069-0235",
    "employee_name": "Jun Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4be500d7b4d0192c97d1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a86e5839f6702b2ffd367ecd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a86e5839f6702b2ffd367ecd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0069-0235",
        "employee_name": "Jun Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0069-0235:2640601:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-0235",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2640601",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0069-0235/employment/2640601",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-0235",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8970eec6f07f5166b6f30fa2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2640601"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0069-0235/employment/2640601",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9abda626be1c1ca514fdfaa7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0069-0235:2640601:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineer\", \"department\": \"2012 Lab\", \"start\": \"2014-11-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0069-0235:2640601:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0069-0235:2640601:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-11-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0069-0235:2640601:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a86e5839f6702b2ffd367ecd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-0235",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2640601",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0069-0235/employment/2640601",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0069-0235",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8970eec6f07f5166b6f30fa2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2640601"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0069-0235/employment/2640601",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9abda626be1c1ca514fdfaa7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2640601; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7569-5412",
    "employee_name": "Jun Li",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:972e6e6c5b25ac0d37a1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9cda74b81aebf88ba2006715"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9cda74b81aebf88ba2006715",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7569-5412",
        "employee_name": "Jun Li",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7569-5412:9184069:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-5412",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9184069",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7569-5412/employment/9184069",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-5412",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0bf016eaf32de861406ad1f8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9184069"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7569-5412/employment/9184069",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f6b35eda66d47f98fa738583",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7569-5412:9184069:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-04-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7569-5412:9184069:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7569-5412:9184069:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7569-5412:9184069:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9cda74b81aebf88ba2006715",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-5412",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9184069",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7569-5412/employment/9184069",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7569-5412",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0bf016eaf32de861406ad1f8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9184069"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7569-5412/employment/9184069",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f6b35eda66d47f98fa738583",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9184069; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8468-327X",
    "employee_name": "Le Liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fdf2ac2dfc8de0079019",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5f316f9431bd09ff02bdd87b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5f316f9431bd09ff02bdd87b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8468-327X",
        "employee_name": "Le Liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8468-327X:3119176:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Sr. Reliability Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-327X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "3119176",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8468-327X/employment/3119176",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-327X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:11edeaf759815e5244e2ee46",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "3119176"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8468-327X/employment/3119176",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4b3d96e5993b366769a9d3de",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8468-327X:3119176:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Sr. Reliability Engineer\", \"department\": \"2012 Labs\", \"start\": \"2017-04-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8468-327X:3119176:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8468-327X:3119176:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8468-327X:3119176:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5f316f9431bd09ff02bdd87b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-327X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "3119176",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8468-327X/employment/3119176",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-327X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:11edeaf759815e5244e2ee46",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "3119176"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8468-327X/employment/3119176",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4b3d96e5993b366769a9d3de",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 3119176; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2505-3593",
    "employee_name": "Liang Lu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:79bd40d118631aa18519",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1ec0bca8ad55f495d08c7848"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1ec0bca8ad55f495d08c7848",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2505-3593",
        "employee_name": "Liang Lu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2505-3593:6544539:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-3593",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6544539",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2505-3593/employment/6544539",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-3593",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:051d6b708c12538ebfb661b9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6544539"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2505-3593/employment/6544539",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b6f8230be72ae4dc063cbd9d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2505-3593:6544539:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2505-3593:6544539:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2505-3593:6544539:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2505-3593:6544539:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1ec0bca8ad55f495d08c7848",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-3593",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6544539",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2505-3593/employment/6544539",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2505-3593",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:051d6b708c12538ebfb661b9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6544539"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2505-3593/employment/6544539",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b6f8230be72ae4dc063cbd9d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6544539; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8735-2329",
    "employee_name": "Lijing Zhou",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1b8b5943299f980e5b44",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:262b835c967359a9fdf3f0c3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:262b835c967359a9fdf3f0c3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8735-2329",
        "employee_name": "Lijing Zhou",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8735-2329:17138521:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-2329",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17138521",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8735-2329/employment/17138521",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-2329",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4da63d05fd960a7c48e9ba1e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17138521"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8735-2329/employment/17138521",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2031d614765138cfbf4ffa14",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8735-2329:17138521:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-08-19\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8735-2329:17138521:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8735-2329:17138521:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8735-2329:17138521:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:262b835c967359a9fdf3f0c3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-2329",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17138521",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8735-2329/employment/17138521",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8735-2329",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4da63d05fd960a7c48e9ba1e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17138521"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8735-2329/employment/17138521",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2031d614765138cfbf4ffa14",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17138521; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3181-8134",
    "employee_name": "Linglin Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4d8d9e37e02ca14c796a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eb854e9a6f9b9bf8eee34e34"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eb854e9a6f9b9bf8eee34e34",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3181-8134",
        "employee_name": "Linglin Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3181-8134:14944594:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior engineer "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-8134",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14944594",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3181-8134/employment/14944594",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-8134",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f1702ad116d49637c1c4f40b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14944594"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3181-8134/employment/14944594",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:73e09e427705bb94bac27331",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3181-8134:14944594:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior engineer \", \"department\": \"Hisillicon \", \"start\": \"2020-04-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3181-8134:14944594:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3181-8134:14944594:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3181-8134:14944594:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:eb854e9a6f9b9bf8eee34e34",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-8134",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14944594",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3181-8134/employment/14944594",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3181-8134",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f1702ad116d49637c1c4f40b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14944594"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3181-8134/employment/14944594",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:73e09e427705bb94bac27331",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14944594; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7886-7945",
    "employee_name": "Mehmet Çağrı Aksoy",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fee1d1c122fb202b3ebe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:81e40824010439aa7e567495"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:81e40824010439aa7e567495",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7886-7945",
        "employee_name": "Mehmet Çağrı Aksoy",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7886-7945:16441298:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-7945",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16441298",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7886-7945/employment/16441298",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-7945",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:74960dc91271d711d70621f2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16441298"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7886-7945/employment/16441298",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:42bd5d4f455e3acb123ebe30",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7886-7945:16441298:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"R&D\", \"start\": \"2021-07-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7886-7945:16441298:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7886-7945:16441298:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7886-7945:16441298:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:81e40824010439aa7e567495",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-7945",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16441298",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7886-7945/employment/16441298",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-7945",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:74960dc91271d711d70621f2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16441298"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7886-7945/employment/16441298",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:42bd5d4f455e3acb123ebe30",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16441298; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2856-4353",
    "employee_name": "Mingfeng Zhu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b68771793bc1e7d10e81",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e48c1b11083de58936624cc6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e48c1b11083de58936624cc6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2856-4353",
        "employee_name": "Mingfeng Zhu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2856-4353:448969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-4353",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "448969",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2856-4353/employment/448969",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-4353",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5191420ad787038ec86b4035",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "448969"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2856-4353/employment/448969",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e7d2455efa80ed9f2a8e622f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2856-4353:448969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"The core network business department\", \"start\": \"2004-07-01\", \"end\": \"2006-06-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2856-4353:448969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2856-4353:448969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2856-4353:448969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e48c1b11083de58936624cc6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-4353",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "448969",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2856-4353/employment/448969",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-4353",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5191420ad787038ec86b4035",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "448969"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2856-4353/employment/448969",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e7d2455efa80ed9f2a8e622f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 448969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7751-2969",
    "employee_name": "Mohammed Sowailem",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c83a213e52a34780a07e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4be97aa53c1cb83e41593e42"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4be97aa53c1cb83e41593e42",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7751-2969",
        "employee_name": "Mohammed Sowailem",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7751-2969:8455240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-2969",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8455240",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7751-2969/employment/8455240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-2969",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1173784df647371e0222fd8c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8455240"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7751-2969/employment/8455240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cdb692809cc73748a28f7147",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7751-2969:8455240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-11-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-11-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7751-2969:8455240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-11-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7751-2969:8455240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-11-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7751-2969:8455240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4be97aa53c1cb83e41593e42",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-2969",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8455240",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7751-2969/employment/8455240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7751-2969",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1173784df647371e0222fd8c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8455240"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7751-2969/employment/8455240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cdb692809cc73748a28f7147",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8455240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0567-865X",
    "employee_name": "Nikita Kruk",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c9dd4194126364db423e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4d201a11a396e7e86e9edece"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4d201a11a396e7e86e9edece",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0567-865X",
        "employee_name": "Nikita Kruk",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0567-865X:16831375:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Postdoctoral Research Fellow"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-865X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16831375",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0567-865X/employment/16831375",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-865X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6c28da83e4f33d45c4cab588",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16831375"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0567-865X/employment/16831375",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:15e99b700eae7a88f15c10bb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0567-865X:16831375:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Postdoctoral Research Fellow\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0567-865X:16831375:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0567-865X:16831375:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0567-865X:16831375:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4d201a11a396e7e86e9edece",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-865X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16831375",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0567-865X/employment/16831375",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0567-865X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6c28da83e4f33d45c4cab588",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16831375"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0567-865X/employment/16831375",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:15e99b700eae7a88f15c10bb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16831375; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5932-8383",
    "employee_name": "Peng Chang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7a9572cded844d25565f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:209e314e4d24c9d63d60f034"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:209e314e4d24c9d63d60f034",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5932-8383",
        "employee_name": "Peng Chang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5932-8383:6197969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-8383",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6197969",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5932-8383/employment/6197969",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-8383",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:dbb49ccf3d8b75b4d7c38268",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6197969"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5932-8383/employment/6197969",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b377d36dc6bf1d9f4a69588f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5932-8383:6197969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5932-8383:6197969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5932-8383:6197969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5932-8383:6197969:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:209e314e4d24c9d63d60f034",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-8383",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6197969",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5932-8383/employment/6197969",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5932-8383",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:dbb49ccf3d8b75b4d7c38268",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6197969"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5932-8383/employment/6197969",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b377d36dc6bf1d9f4a69588f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6197969; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8094-827X",
    "employee_name": "Pengfei Luo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3bec69cd9950759040d9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:8753f832da6a272d801bdc62"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:8753f832da6a272d801bdc62",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8094-827X",
        "employee_name": "Pengfei Luo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8094-827X:2409765:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-827X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2409765",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8094-827X/employment/2409765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-827X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:04a4d368510e844cd5550e6a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2409765"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8094-827X/employment/2409765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:917872f45043ab629f8cc296",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8094-827X:2409765:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Research Department of HiSilicon\", \"start\": \"2016-03-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8094-827X:2409765:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8094-827X:2409765:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8094-827X:2409765:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:8753f832da6a272d801bdc62",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-827X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2409765",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8094-827X/employment/2409765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8094-827X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:04a4d368510e844cd5550e6a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2409765"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8094-827X/employment/2409765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:917872f45043ab629f8cc296",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2409765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9953-2004",
    "employee_name": "Polina Volkhontseva",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:70ddf41a01d7b058dd7d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9440921296715871a759bb84"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9440921296715871a759bb84",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9953-2004",
        "employee_name": "Polina Volkhontseva",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9953-2004:18584247:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-2004",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18584247",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9953-2004/employment/18584247",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-2004",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:577fb34e93c9fd5fd3fccdba",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18584247"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9953-2004/employment/18584247",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7f00581d75c2bc14fa39baa8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9953-2004:18584247:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9953-2004:18584247:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9953-2004:18584247:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9953-2004:18584247:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9440921296715871a759bb84",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-2004",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18584247",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9953-2004/employment/18584247",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9953-2004",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:577fb34e93c9fd5fd3fccdba",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18584247"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9953-2004/employment/18584247",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7f00581d75c2bc14fa39baa8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18584247; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8671-2102",
    "employee_name": "Qixiang Cheng",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e94035c02ce17ce75ccc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f2480336f759b85ce46b6ed0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f2480336f759b85ce46b6ed0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8671-2102",
        "employee_name": "Qixiang Cheng",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8671-2102:4742906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8671-2102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4742906",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8671-2102/employment/4742906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8671-2102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e32d7c06312693ffd0ef5e25",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4742906"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8671-2102/employment/4742906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:331aa1a3e50a745a20dd7f76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8671-2102:4742906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"R&D\", \"start\": \"2015-03-01\", \"end\": \"2016-06-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8671-2102:4742906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8671-2102:4742906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8671-2102:4742906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f2480336f759b85ce46b6ed0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8671-2102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4742906",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8671-2102/employment/4742906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8671-2102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e32d7c06312693ffd0ef5e25",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4742906"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8671-2102/employment/4742906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:331aa1a3e50a745a20dd7f76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4742906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7977-9912",
    "employee_name": "Qun Wan",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:50a3188afd9c779002aa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5d6c85e6681009db6e4b7669"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5d6c85e6681009db6e4b7669",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7977-9912",
        "employee_name": "Qun Wan",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7977-9912:2553922:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior User Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7977-9912",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2553922",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7977-9912/employment/2553922",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7977-9912",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:032728a558dee5f46429e04f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2553922"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7977-9912/employment/2553922",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a3e89f38fed93dcda48c15e4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7977-9912:2553922:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior User Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Huawei UCD Center\", \"start\": \"2011-01-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-01-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7977-9912:2553922:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-01-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7977-9912:2553922:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-01-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7977-9912:2553922:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5d6c85e6681009db6e4b7669",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7977-9912",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2553922",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7977-9912/employment/2553922",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7977-9912",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:032728a558dee5f46429e04f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2553922"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7977-9912/employment/2553922",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a3e89f38fed93dcda48c15e4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2553922; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3851-9935",
    "employee_name": "Rixin Li",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9eaad8fe30cb46698e50",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ab309c9e92d8621c1572beef"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ab309c9e92d8621c1572beef",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3851-9935",
        "employee_name": "Rixin Li",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3851-9935:15284826:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-9935",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15284826",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3851-9935/employment/15284826",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-9935",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1ecf4eee5694bec611ea5564",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15284826"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3851-9935/employment/15284826",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d82c86127243d377761ebeaf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3851-9935:15284826:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research engineer\", \"department\": \"Network Technology Laboratory\", \"start\": \"2016-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3851-9935:15284826:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3851-9935:15284826:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3851-9935:15284826:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ab309c9e92d8621c1572beef",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-9935",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15284826",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3851-9935/employment/15284826",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3851-9935",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1ecf4eee5694bec611ea5564",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15284826"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3851-9935/employment/15284826",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d82c86127243d377761ebeaf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15284826; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4382-7580",
    "employee_name": "Rui Ni",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4dca5c77ddb0625be085",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3be0f515fc52cdf150c4317a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3be0f515fc52cdf150c4317a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4382-7580",
        "employee_name": "Rui Ni",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4382-7580:11890731:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principle Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-7580",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "11890731",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4382-7580/employment/11890731",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-7580",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2c3e4102b3488ea06850858d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "11890731"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4382-7580/employment/11890731",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:15d0ce75ad4ff7f2dcbca2a2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4382-7580:11890731:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principle Engineer\", \"department\": \"Wireless Technology Lab\", \"start\": \"2011-06-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4382-7580:11890731:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4382-7580:11890731:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2011-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4382-7580:11890731:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3be0f515fc52cdf150c4317a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-7580",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "11890731",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4382-7580/employment/11890731",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4382-7580",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2c3e4102b3488ea06850858d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "11890731"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4382-7580/employment/11890731",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:15d0ce75ad4ff7f2dcbca2a2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11890731; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0998-5021",
    "employee_name": "Sami O. Osman",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:93d911d343c10bd4df9c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4746f311b31cdf9b268b790a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4746f311b31cdf9b268b790a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0998-5021",
        "employee_name": "Sami O. Osman",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0998-5021:16656767:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Radio Network Optimization (RNO) Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-5021",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16656767",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0998-5021/employment/16656767",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-5021",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a47bbaca132b7c541d091693",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16656767"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0998-5021/employment/16656767",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4bd3a104dceda85c44a74afe",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0998-5021:16656767:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Radio Network Optimization (RNO) Engineer\", \"department\": \"Network Performance Services (NPS)\", \"start\": \"2019-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0998-5021:16656767:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0998-5021:16656767:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0998-5021:16656767:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4746f311b31cdf9b268b790a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-5021",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16656767",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0998-5021/employment/16656767",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0998-5021",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a47bbaca132b7c541d091693",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16656767"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0998-5021/employment/16656767",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4bd3a104dceda85c44a74afe",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16656767; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3453-0590",
    "employee_name": "Shen Yan",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:274fbc981e3852d712b7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:14f7aaf81fa0f6c2af766d19"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:14f7aaf81fa0f6c2af766d19",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3453-0590",
        "employee_name": "Shen Yan",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3453-0590:17158878:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-0590",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17158878",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3453-0590/employment/17158878",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-0590",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b72b781c10fe9aae5a74d9c5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17158878"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3453-0590/employment/17158878",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:acadd1d117703e81ee732307",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3453-0590:17158878:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"Policy, Standard & Patent Dept at the Intelligent Automotive Solution BU\", \"start\": \"2022-01-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3453-0590:17158878:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3453-0590:17158878:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3453-0590:17158878:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:14f7aaf81fa0f6c2af766d19",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-0590",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17158878",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3453-0590/employment/17158878",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3453-0590",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b72b781c10fe9aae5a74d9c5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17158878"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3453-0590/employment/17158878",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:acadd1d117703e81ee732307",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17158878; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6154-0751",
    "employee_name": "Tao Gui",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e8eee7f9bfcdbdfbfdac",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bacdc8e8b6c62cfc24d76f53"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bacdc8e8b6c62cfc24d76f53",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6154-0751",
        "employee_name": "Tao Gui",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6154-0751:12152655:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior research engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-0751",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12152655",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6154-0751/employment/12152655",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-0751",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:59eccec298e8c85b6df21e89",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12152655"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6154-0751/employment/12152655",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a123c4f5daa7d6a0131c4d2d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6154-0751:12152655:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior research engineer\", \"department\": \"Transmission & Access Research Department \", \"start\": \"2018-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6154-0751:12152655:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6154-0751:12152655:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6154-0751:12152655:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bacdc8e8b6c62cfc24d76f53",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-0751",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12152655",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6154-0751/employment/12152655",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6154-0751",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:59eccec298e8c85b6df21e89",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12152655"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6154-0751/employment/12152655",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a123c4f5daa7d6a0131c4d2d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12152655; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5793-4950",
    "employee_name": "Tian Wei",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:40507800d4ca3751a32c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1e68c8230d52c48b11e91b1b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1e68c8230d52c48b11e91b1b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5793-4950",
        "employee_name": "Tian Wei",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-4950:8224799:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-4950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8224799",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-4950/employment/8224799",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-4950",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:040720ae3755e079eb0e4ec7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8224799"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-4950/employment/8224799",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0e7b41a771a8b58c212ff5ec",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-4950:8224799:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-4950:8224799:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-4950:8224799:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-4950:8224799:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1e68c8230d52c48b11e91b1b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-4950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8224799",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-4950/employment/8224799",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-4950",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:040720ae3755e079eb0e4ec7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8224799"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-4950/employment/8224799",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0e7b41a771a8b58c212ff5ec",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8224799; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9993-9565",
    "employee_name": "Wang Jichao",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1c6370c70a8b2abc061b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a84e4a28d6dbf122642a9c9d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a84e4a28d6dbf122642a9c9d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9993-9565",
        "employee_name": "Wang Jichao",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9993-9565:5993159:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-9565",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5993159",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9993-9565/employment/5993159",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-9565",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2bea510c110a0833a65ed9fc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5993159"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9993-9565/employment/5993159",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e6c889818460a92b4add3eb1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9993-9565:5993159:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9993-9565:5993159:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9993-9565:5993159:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9993-9565:5993159:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a84e4a28d6dbf122642a9c9d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-9565",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5993159",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9993-9565/employment/5993159",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9993-9565",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2bea510c110a0833a65ed9fc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5993159"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9993-9565/employment/5993159",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e6c889818460a92b4add3eb1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5993159; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2527-6778",
    "employee_name": "Wei Mao",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b2cedad6c2d04d7b4cf4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b62d7b65722659dfae6e9811",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2527-6778",
        "employee_name": "Wei Mao",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2527-6778:5163125:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Analog IC Designer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2527-6778",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5163125",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2527-6778/employment/5163125",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2527-6778",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b757c3048af6b2427571bf18",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5163125"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2527-6778/employment/5163125",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0887f8eb83b0cb55bd303302",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2527-6778:5163125:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Analog IC Designer\", \"start\": \"2017-09-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-09-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2527-6778:5163125:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-09-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2527-6778:5163125:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-09-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2527-6778:5163125:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b62d7b65722659dfae6e9811",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2527-6778",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5163125",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2527-6778/employment/5163125",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2527-6778",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b757c3048af6b2427571bf18",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5163125"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2527-6778/employment/5163125",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0887f8eb83b0cb55bd303302",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5163125; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2230-7583",
    "employee_name": "XIAOWEN DONG",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:af48f9a024851db16740",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b7d415c672ecf5b00b222474"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b7d415c672ecf5b00b222474",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2230-7583",
        "employee_name": "XIAOWEN DONG",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2230-7583:5007313:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "senior researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-7583",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5007313",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2230-7583/employment/5007313",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-7583",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:492770738ad644fe288a803c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5007313"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2230-7583/employment/5007313",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:47a127eba55955a39b1a5d27",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2230-7583:5007313:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"senior researcher\", \"department\": \"2012 labs, data center technology lab\", \"start\": \"2013-04-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2230-7583:5007313:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2230-7583:5007313:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2230-7583:5007313:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b7d415c672ecf5b00b222474",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-7583",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5007313",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2230-7583/employment/5007313",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-7583",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:492770738ad644fe288a803c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5007313"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2230-7583/employment/5007313",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:47a127eba55955a39b1a5d27",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5007313; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3112-890X",
    "employee_name": "Xiaofeng Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e53d691bdc4e40368326",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6a2054c7ac8e058b068972ec"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6a2054c7ac8e058b068972ec",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3112-890X",
        "employee_name": "Xiaofeng Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3112-890X:6693149:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-890X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6693149",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3112-890X/employment/6693149",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-890X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b2dc31eb424ec7c4da4efd0c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6693149"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3112-890X/employment/6693149",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:706203d71b790ae61d70fbe4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3112-890X:6693149:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior engineer\", \"department\": \"Access Network Technology Research Department\", \"start\": \"2006-03-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-03-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3112-890X:6693149:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-03-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3112-890X:6693149:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2006-03-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3112-890X:6693149:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6a2054c7ac8e058b068972ec",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-890X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6693149",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3112-890X/employment/6693149",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3112-890X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b2dc31eb424ec7c4da4efd0c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6693149"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3112-890X/employment/6693149",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:706203d71b790ae61d70fbe4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6693149; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8076-7185",
    "employee_name": "Xiaopeng Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:41b4cf009f508ef11d6f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:30acb3642679e9a7c31ff82c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:30acb3642679e9a7c31ff82c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8076-7185",
        "employee_name": "Xiaopeng Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8076-7185:19143800:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8076-7185",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19143800",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8076-7185/employment/19143800",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8076-7185",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fe065da322c6aefa7f333033",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19143800"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8076-7185/employment/19143800",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:468c70d823084222c076b90b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8076-7185:19143800:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-10-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8076-7185:19143800:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8076-7185:19143800:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-10-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8076-7185:19143800:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:30acb3642679e9a7c31ff82c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8076-7185",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19143800",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8076-7185/employment/19143800",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8076-7185",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fe065da322c6aefa7f333033",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19143800"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8076-7185/employment/19143800",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:468c70d823084222c076b90b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19143800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5793-1848",
    "employee_name": "Xinlin Lv",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1d4fb0ca4831a92529d4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:55df3f3d995e81080bf875ac"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:55df3f3d995e81080bf875ac",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5793-1848",
        "employee_name": "Xinlin Lv",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-1848:15403382:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-1848",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15403382",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-1848/employment/15403382",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-1848",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:02c9297810f1b15489be05a0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15403382"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-1848/employment/15403382",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5f5c5d04db9df8d1f2c3003d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-1848:15403382:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-07-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-1848:15403382:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-1848:15403382:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5793-1848:15403382:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:55df3f3d995e81080bf875ac",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-1848",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15403382",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-1848/employment/15403382",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5793-1848",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:02c9297810f1b15489be05a0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15403382"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5793-1848/employment/15403382",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5f5c5d04db9df8d1f2c3003d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15403382; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4602-5118",
    "employee_name": "Xiucheng Hao",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a0b74d67707dfa491a60",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:88cebc66e11b02c956d908e8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:88cebc66e11b02c956d908e8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4602-5118",
        "employee_name": "Xiucheng Hao",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4602-5118:15066610:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-5118",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15066610",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4602-5118/employment/15066610",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-5118",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7fadf16c8d739e2616a52a80",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15066610"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4602-5118/employment/15066610",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:082d0963484f5a27c44dd930",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4602-5118:15066610:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"HiSilicon, Analog Design Dept.\", \"start\": \"2020-01-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4602-5118:15066610:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4602-5118:15066610:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4602-5118:15066610:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:88cebc66e11b02c956d908e8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-5118",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15066610",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4602-5118/employment/15066610",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-5118",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7fadf16c8d739e2616a52a80",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15066610"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4602-5118/employment/15066610",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:082d0963484f5a27c44dd930",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15066610; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0378-8940",
    "employee_name": "Yan, Xin",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:23ac24b222e0eef3ace3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2775f16ae78542f6e67ca7b0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2775f16ae78542f6e67ca7b0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0378-8940",
        "employee_name": "Yan, Xin",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0378-8940:8452841:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-8940",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "8452841",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0378-8940/employment/8452841",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-8940",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a629db7c84e8bf095143d8a0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "8452841"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0378-8940/employment/8452841",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5aedfc57b4f798f1bbce68ba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0378-8940:8452841:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2019-02-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0378-8940:8452841:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0378-8940:8452841:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0378-8940:8452841:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2775f16ae78542f6e67ca7b0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-8940",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "8452841",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0378-8940/employment/8452841",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-8940",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a629db7c84e8bf095143d8a0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "8452841"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0378-8940/employment/8452841",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5aedfc57b4f798f1bbce68ba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 8452841; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3775-6739",
    "employee_name": "Yang Zheng",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2b6be7723f8823079824",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fd6603e873443aadf5e03d22"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fd6603e873443aadf5e03d22",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3775-6739",
        "employee_name": "Yang Zheng",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3775-6739:13778462:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-6739",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13778462",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3775-6739/employment/13778462",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-6739",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f1df0166a297b8c28ee51413",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13778462"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3775-6739/employment/13778462",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:fbc03b53711f8cadc082e430",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3775-6739:13778462:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-06-29\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-29",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3775-6739:13778462:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-29",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3775-6739:13778462:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-29",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3775-6739:13778462:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fd6603e873443aadf5e03d22",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-6739",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13778462",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3775-6739/employment/13778462",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3775-6739",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f1df0166a297b8c28ee51413",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13778462"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3775-6739/employment/13778462",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:fbc03b53711f8cadc082e430",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13778462; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7674-7002",
    "employee_name": "Yao Wang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3f2d96816804093f425d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bd15c270743a9a671afd22be"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bd15c270743a9a671afd22be",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7674-7002",
        "employee_name": "Yao Wang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7674-7002:17178188:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7674-7002",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17178188",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7674-7002/employment/17178188",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7674-7002",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:945e0874292c5bd6367b80fb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17178188"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7674-7002/employment/17178188",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2378cf84494f289554ad36d7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7674-7002:17178188:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-09-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7674-7002:17178188:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7674-7002:17178188:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-18",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7674-7002:17178188:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bd15c270743a9a671afd22be",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7674-7002",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17178188",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7674-7002/employment/17178188",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7674-7002",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:945e0874292c5bd6367b80fb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17178188"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7674-7002/employment/17178188",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2378cf84494f289554ad36d7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17178188; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2469-3836",
    "employee_name": "Yibin Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:51354ae84b4b0afb56e0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6f1c9b8f5909eba69c422677"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6f1c9b8f5909eba69c422677",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2469-3836",
        "employee_name": "Yibin Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2469-3836:5922376:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2469-3836",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5922376",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2469-3836/employment/5922376",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2469-3836",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6bfb8c2a164b3699343eac5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5922376"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2469-3836/employment/5922376",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:db4b474c286b3c303a1108a6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2469-3836:5922376:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Consumer Cloud Service Big Data Platform Dept\", \"start\": \"2018-02-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2469-3836:5922376:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2469-3836:5922376:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-02-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2469-3836:5922376:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6f1c9b8f5909eba69c422677",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2469-3836",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5922376",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2469-3836/employment/5922376",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2469-3836",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6bfb8c2a164b3699343eac5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5922376"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2469-3836/employment/5922376",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:db4b474c286b3c303a1108a6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5922376; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1525-9157",
    "employee_name": "Yichun Zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4c861b12da96b26c1602",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7244471a9418bfd2812e9538"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7244471a9418bfd2812e9538",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1525-9157",
        "employee_name": "Yichun Zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1525-9157:5601906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "R&D"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9157",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5601906",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1525-9157/employment/5601906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9157",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2a9d76fba09da10fab26d6a7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5601906"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1525-9157/employment/5601906",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2cc01cedb4d89df7c979a892",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1525-9157:5601906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"R&D\", \"department\": \"2012 Lab\", \"start\": \"2017-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1525-9157:5601906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1525-9157:5601906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1525-9157:5601906:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7244471a9418bfd2812e9538",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9157",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5601906",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1525-9157/employment/5601906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1525-9157",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2a9d76fba09da10fab26d6a7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5601906"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1525-9157/employment/5601906",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2cc01cedb4d89df7c979a892",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5601906; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5882-5473",
    "employee_name": "Yizhao Chen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:abb589ac4f0cfb6de83a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cfa2db4e88f06913377d816f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cfa2db4e88f06913377d816f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5882-5473",
        "employee_name": "Yizhao Chen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5882-5473:14990214:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5473",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14990214",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5882-5473/employment/14990214",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5473",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:32d3b38186654bf3258b46fe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14990214"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5882-5473/employment/14990214",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d2b9fc3816973c18ab368d6a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5882-5473:14990214:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer\", \"department\": \"Cloud Security\", \"start\": \"2019-08-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5882-5473:14990214:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5882-5473:14990214:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-08-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5882-5473:14990214:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cfa2db4e88f06913377d816f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5473",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14990214",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5882-5473/employment/14990214",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-5473",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:32d3b38186654bf3258b46fe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14990214"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5882-5473/employment/14990214",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d2b9fc3816973c18ab368d6a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14990214; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8024-3659",
    "employee_name": "Yu Luo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bb7b5c5b736284314b92",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c8362944b508df151580e95f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c8362944b508df151580e95f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8024-3659",
        "employee_name": "Yu Luo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8024-3659:16315075:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-3659",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16315075",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8024-3659/employment/16315075",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-3659",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:57d7a481db3d11d89ee331e7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16315075"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8024-3659/employment/16315075",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ffaa56b771bfa29b02d83dcb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8024-3659:16315075:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8024-3659:16315075:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8024-3659:16315075:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8024-3659:16315075:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c8362944b508df151580e95f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-3659",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16315075",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8024-3659/employment/16315075",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-3659",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:57d7a481db3d11d89ee331e7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16315075"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8024-3659/employment/16315075",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ffaa56b771bfa29b02d83dcb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16315075; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4450-066X",
    "employee_name": "Yuanyong Luo",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d08ecac87464155b8c24",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:af40813b095275404377a7bb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:af40813b095275404377a7bb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4450-066X",
        "employee_name": "Yuanyong Luo",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4450-066X:11551334:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Technical Expert"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-066X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "11551334",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4450-066X/employment/11551334",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-066X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8b0f1d496279286b52063f8c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "11551334"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4450-066X/employment/11551334",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:88335fb5ab55511049b9cd8f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4450-066X:11551334:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Technical Expert\", \"department\": \"Linx Lab, HiSilicon\", \"start\": \"2020-07-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4450-066X:11551334:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4450-066X:11551334:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4450-066X:11551334:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:af40813b095275404377a7bb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-066X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "11551334",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4450-066X/employment/11551334",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4450-066X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8b0f1d496279286b52063f8c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "11551334"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4450-066X/employment/11551334",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:88335fb5ab55511049b9cd8f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 11551334; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5566-4419",
    "employee_name": "Yuanzhou Hu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:af5040d75462419737a4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:56f228d832414f07470dcd65"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:56f228d832414f07470dcd65",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5566-4419",
        "employee_name": "Yuanzhou Hu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5566-4419:6715807:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-4419",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6715807",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5566-4419/employment/6715807",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-4419",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b2c84c6f8f72126a285a05dd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6715807"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5566-4419/employment/6715807",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c76a6ef67619c6c9611da574",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5566-4419:6715807:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-07-31\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5566-4419:6715807:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5566-4419:6715807:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-31",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5566-4419:6715807:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:56f228d832414f07470dcd65",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-4419",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6715807",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5566-4419/employment/6715807",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5566-4419",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b2c84c6f8f72126a285a05dd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6715807"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5566-4419/employment/6715807",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c76a6ef67619c6c9611da574",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6715807; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3291-5734",
    "employee_name": "Yuejun Wei",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8a293b1eb41d8e28a34e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fbcb800649771035f189f260"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fbcb800649771035f189f260",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3291-5734",
        "employee_name": "Yuejun Wei",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3291-5734:5661230:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-5734",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5661230",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3291-5734/employment/5661230",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-5734",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:eaa1e16fc245a07d39f40389",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5661230"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3291-5734/employment/5661230",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7568f0ee94d4855f1da457c9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3291-5734:5661230:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Researcher\", \"department\": \"Wireless Research Dept., Shanghai R&D Center\", \"start\": \"2000-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2000-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3291-5734:5661230:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2000-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3291-5734:5661230:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2000-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3291-5734:5661230:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fbcb800649771035f189f260",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-5734",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5661230",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3291-5734/employment/5661230",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3291-5734",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:eaa1e16fc245a07d39f40389",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5661230"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3291-5734/employment/5661230",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7568f0ee94d4855f1da457c9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5661230; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7445-0333",
    "employee_name": "guangcan",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:70e38083105ad204f625",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:579b24a7eb43e226a0ed6dbd"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:579b24a7eb43e226a0ed6dbd",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7445-0333",
        "employee_name": "guangcan",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7445-0333:22768853:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Principal Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-0333",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22768853",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7445-0333/employment/22768853",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-0333",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:635a00e5fd3c6d8b5d6b1d23",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22768853"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7445-0333/employment/22768853",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d9c4850145ebce837c86fb2e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7445-0333:22768853:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Principal Engineer\", \"department\": \"IP and Datacom Standard Dept.\", \"start\": \"2022-06-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"huawei technologies Co. Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7445-0333:22768853:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7445-0333:22768853:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7445-0333:22768853:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:579b24a7eb43e226a0ed6dbd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-0333",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22768853",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7445-0333/employment/22768853",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7445-0333",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:635a00e5fd3c6d8b5d6b1d23",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22768853"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7445-0333/employment/22768853",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d9c4850145ebce837c86fb2e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22768853; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3088-0163",
    "employee_name": "jiangtao jin",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:45abdda22d9b4ec11bc6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:510af6e207740dcd643b8b59"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:510af6e207740dcd643b8b59",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3088-0163",
        "employee_name": "jiangtao jin",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3088-0163:15286240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "system engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-0163",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15286240",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3088-0163/employment/15286240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-0163",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2979e8632395a13e02ea3eba",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15286240"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3088-0163/employment/15286240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:01eb03c052f1bebc4cd110a7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3088-0163:15286240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"system engineer\", \"start\": \"2012-09-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3088-0163:15286240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3088-0163:15286240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3088-0163:15286240:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:510af6e207740dcd643b8b59",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-0163",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15286240",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3088-0163/employment/15286240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3088-0163",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2979e8632395a13e02ea3eba",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15286240"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3088-0163/employment/15286240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:01eb03c052f1bebc4cd110a7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15286240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8424-5619",
    "employee_name": "jianguo jia",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:590f67f83f4ca0e82120",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:95aa60b21deadeb4b29073cf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:95aa60b21deadeb4b29073cf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8424-5619",
        "employee_name": "jianguo jia",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8424-5619:6253345:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-5619",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6253345",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8424-5619/employment/6253345",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-5619",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9632ea2daad9290bc2d718b0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6253345"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8424-5619/employment/6253345",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5689a29e72f4563578195f12",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8424-5619:6253345:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Engineer\", \"department\": \"Shanghai R&D center\", \"start\": \"2008-03-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-03-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8424-5619:6253345:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-03-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8424-5619:6253345:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2008-03-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8424-5619:6253345:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:95aa60b21deadeb4b29073cf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-5619",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6253345",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8424-5619/employment/6253345",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8424-5619",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9632ea2daad9290bc2d718b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6253345"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8424-5619/employment/6253345",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5689a29e72f4563578195f12",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6253345; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6910-3954",
    "employee_name": "jintian shen",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e1b3ca11d5e4d0937e51",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e792454051afbc97fea08011"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e792454051afbc97fea08011",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6910-3954",
        "employee_name": "jintian shen",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6910-3954:2803675:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-3954",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "2803675",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6910-3954/employment/2803675",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-3954",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1c2af916e197d9c6c74c0108",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "2803675"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6910-3954/employment/2803675",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a6429639023dc63e0b8cd426",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6910-3954:2803675:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-07-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6910-3954:2803675:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6910-3954:2803675:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-07-06",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6910-3954:2803675:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e792454051afbc97fea08011",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-3954",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "2803675",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6910-3954/employment/2803675",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6910-3954",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1c2af916e197d9c6c74c0108",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "2803675"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6910-3954/employment/2803675",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a6429639023dc63e0b8cd426",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 2803675; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6219-5323",
    "employee_name": "linying zhu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:78c08053869b442ed55e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5b6dba1fb8caf9b0a9429bb8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5b6dba1fb8caf9b0a9429bb8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6219-5323",
        "employee_name": "linying zhu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6219-5323:6129301:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-5323",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6129301",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6219-5323/employment/6129301",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-5323",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a42923f16213755863c766fa",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6129301"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6219-5323/employment/6129301",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ed790db8646ad65f1ebaed97",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6219-5323:6129301:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-04-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6219-5323:6129301:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6219-5323:6129301:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6219-5323:6129301:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5b6dba1fb8caf9b0a9429bb8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-5323",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6129301",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6219-5323/employment/6129301",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6219-5323",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a42923f16213755863c766fa",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6129301"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6219-5323/employment/6129301",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ed790db8646ad65f1ebaed97",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6129301; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2158-1102",
    "employee_name": "shuai zhang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:29549e98d4e37b78a7eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d0035fbff19a5b5282300da2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d0035fbff19a5b5282300da2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2158-1102",
        "employee_name": "shuai zhang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2158-1102:1635982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "assistant engineer of software development"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-1102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "1635982",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2158-1102/employment/1635982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-1102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:42934d2a3e9d16023a277970",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "1635982"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2158-1102/employment/1635982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:37509f1698b5cdeabfd7ba15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Huawei\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2158-1102:1635982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"assistant engineer of software development\", \"department\": \"CloudEPC Middleware Development Dept, WN(Products & Solutions)\", \"start\": \"2015-07-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2158-1102:1635982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2158-1102:1635982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-07-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2158-1102:1635982:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d0035fbff19a5b5282300da2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-1102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "1635982",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2158-1102/employment/1635982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-1102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:42934d2a3e9d16023a277970",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "1635982"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2158-1102/employment/1635982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:37509f1698b5cdeabfd7ba15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 1635982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
    "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1488-958X",
    "employee_name": "zhang shengfu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
    "company_name": "Huawei",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:57beea660ffeecc9093d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0e12c6306d79dcec41ed80df"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0e12c6306d79dcec41ed80df",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
        "leader_name": "Ren Zhengfei",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1488-958X",
        "employee_name": "zhang shengfu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
        "company_name": "Huawei",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1488-958X:7843015:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Huawei"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineering"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-958X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7843015",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1488-958X/employment/7843015",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1488-958X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0472192f9464772da9da260e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7843015"
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1488-958X/employment/7843015",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cdb9962b3f31f3c224df11ce",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1488-958X:7843015:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineering\", \"department\": \"CBG\", \"start\": \"2019-07-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Huawei Technologies Co Ltd\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1488-958X:7843015:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              },
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1488-958X:7843015:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:ce1c29157ea1e5911e05:0:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1488-958X:7843015:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413:organization:corpus:e2aaa588c68628e1502e1413",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305838/ren-zhengfei/",
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        "source_id": "source:ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/ce1c29157ea1e5911e055b3c.json).",
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      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1488-958X/employment/7843015",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1488-958X/employment/7843015",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7843015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/9a2931506946bdff894dc03e.json).",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/8175daf175670e2061d30ca6.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309005/margaret-mitchell-ai/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:9a2931506946bdff894d:0:org:public:hugging-face:ceo-and-co-founder",
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            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:9a2931506946bdff894d:0:org:public:hugging-face:ceo-and-co-founder",
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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          {
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:9a2931506946bdff894d:0:org:public:hugging-face:ceo-and-co-founder:org:public:hugging-face",
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            "rationale": [
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:9a2931506946bdff894d:0:org:public:hugging-face:ceo-and-co-founder:org:public:hugging-face",
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            "rationale": [
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              "employee_interval": {
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                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:9a2931506946bdff894d:0:org:public:hugging-face:ceo-and-co-founder:org:public:hugging-face",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:8175daf175670e2061d3:0:org:public:hugging-face:chief-ai-ethics-scientist:org:public:hugging-face",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7bb4bbc6f58e9726b2856b3a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-09-07",
        "end": "2023-09-07",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308994/clement-delangue/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/9a2931506946bdff894dc03e.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6308994/clement-delangue/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:9a2931506946bdff894dc03e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/9a2931506946bdff894dc03e.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309005/margaret-mitchell-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/8175daf175670e2061d30ca6.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309005/margaret-mitchell-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:8175daf175670e2061d30ca6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/8175daf175670e2061d30ca6.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
    "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
    "company_id": "org:time100:inflection-ai",
    "company_name": "Inflection AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-03-19",
    "end": "2024-03-19",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:623f2619b6b92617f0b2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b6b6f00c8c5840b0224f4ee6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b6b6f00c8c5840b0224f4ee6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
        "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
        "company_id": "org:time100:inflection-ai",
        "company_name": "Inflection AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:JEi1GK8U0-:org:time100:inflection-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "derived:employment:source-audit:karen-simonyan:inflection-ai:org:time100:inflection-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/inflection-ai",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JEi1GK8U0-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/inflection-ai",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:ad38ba49f06e8d8689c49db5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JEi1GK8U0-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "Reviewed employment source",
            "basis": "official_employer_statement; checked 2026-10-08"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JEi1GK8U0-",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"end\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:karen-simonyan:inflection-ai",
            "snippet": "{\"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist\", \"as_of\": \"2024-03-19\", \"date_text\": \"Former Inflection Chief Scientist joining Microsoft in March 2024\", \"review_status\": \"citation_checked\", \"evidence_status\": \"official_employer_statement\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-03-19",
              "overlap_end": "2024-03-19",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2024-03-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-19",
                "end": "2024-03-19",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-03-19",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:JEi1GK8U0-:org:time100:inflection-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:source-audit:karen-simonyan:inflection-ai:org:time100:inflection-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b6b6f00c8c5840b0224f4ee6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-03-19",
        "end": "2024-03-19",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/inflection-ai",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JEi1GK8U0-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/organizations/inflection-ai",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:ad38ba49f06e8d8689c49db5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record JEi1GK8U0-; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "Reviewed employment source",
        "basis": "official_employer_statement; checked 2026-10-08"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3852-7201",
    "employee_name": "Abhishek Kumar Singh",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f667593a2f7b55e1e3cc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d42f06877ae49508844a83f6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d42f06877ae49508844a83f6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3852-7201",
        "employee_name": "Abhishek Kumar Singh",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3852-7201",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35318750",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3852-7201/employment/35318750",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3852-7201",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b627c91b548a9fb9f1312979",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35318750"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3852-7201/employment/35318750",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:98974024f401a048560aa93d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Infrastructure\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3852-7201:35318750:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d42f06877ae49508844a83f6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3852-7201",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35318750",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3852-7201/employment/35318750",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3852-7201",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b627c91b548a9fb9f1312979",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35318750"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3852-7201/employment/35318750",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:98974024f401a048560aa93d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35318750; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5216-6542",
    "employee_name": "Adam Lerer",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-02-09",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e7788e9106019e59363a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:53b84892668c16348c9489a9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:53b84892668c16348c9489a9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5216-6542",
        "employee_name": "Adam Lerer",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-6542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16181128",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5216-6542/employment/16181128",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-6542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:151c3b2b430972439eb61c50",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16181128"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5216-6542/employment/16181128",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:12b5d7e763648c9c84f01e63",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"start\": \"2015-02-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Facebook AI Research\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-02-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-02-09",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-02-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-02-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-02-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5216-6542:16181128:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:53b84892668c16348c9489a9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-02-09",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-6542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16181128",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5216-6542/employment/16181128",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5216-6542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:151c3b2b430972439eb61c50",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16181128"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5216-6542/employment/16181128",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:12b5d7e763648c9c84f01e63",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16181128; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7329-9965",
    "employee_name": "Adham Meguid",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c59c366f524817fa3a5a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:44ea4954601bd14dc5b5e75a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:44ea4954601bd14dc5b5e75a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7329-9965",
        "employee_name": "Adham Meguid",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7329-9965",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28213706",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7329-9965/employment/28213706",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7329-9965",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:15190d9f3dc768a8f41636ad",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28213706"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7329-9965/employment/28213706",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:04863cc811294dbe94343c80",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2020-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7329-9965:28213706:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:44ea4954601bd14dc5b5e75a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7329-9965",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28213706",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7329-9965/employment/28213706",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7329-9965",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:15190d9f3dc768a8f41636ad",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28213706"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7329-9965/employment/28213706",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:04863cc811294dbe94343c80",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28213706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5036-2036",
    "employee_name": "Ajay Guyyala",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:327c78c8a66f4257f4b6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f9dfd4ffebb97b3cd9fe3268"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f9dfd4ffebb97b3cd9fe3268",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5036-2036",
        "employee_name": "Ajay Guyyala",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Architect"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5036-2036",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30905823",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5036-2036/employment/30905823",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5036-2036",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:29375cd93628f24c1bf803e6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30905823"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5036-2036/employment/30905823",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:637cee47f1e6009f42df0393",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Architect\", \"start\": \"2020-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5036-2036:30905823:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f9dfd4ffebb97b3cd9fe3268",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5036-2036",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30905823",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5036-2036/employment/30905823",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5036-2036",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:29375cd93628f24c1bf803e6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30905823"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5036-2036/employment/30905823",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:637cee47f1e6009f42df0393",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30905823; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:9e5e9e8a1a27c1452c5e9ae1",
    "employee_name": "Alexandr Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b12523e83a8e2e7de30a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a2f64d3374ba2a9e9fd5997a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a2f64d3374ba2a9e9fd5997a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:9e5e9e8a1a27c1452c5e9ae1",
        "employee_name": "Alexandr Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Superintelligence Lab co-lead",
          "Superintelligence Lab co-lead, Meta"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Superintelligence Lab co-lead, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Superintelligence Lab co-lead\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:0:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a2f64d3374ba2a9e9fd5997a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-3220-1735",
    "employee_name": "Amit Gupta",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fbcfd61c295a9af5d3c3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d00dd7eb292b1996f3031f37"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d00dd7eb292b1996f3031f37",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-3220-1735",
        "employee_name": "Amit Gupta",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Staff Security Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3220-1735",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30340968",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-3220-1735/employment/30340968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3220-1735",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b29e939afd4b7f1b5376e7e4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30340968"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-3220-1735/employment/30340968",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d6f0cc66901edfe659ad325c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Staff Security Engineer\", \"department\": \"AI Infrastructures\", \"start\": \"2023\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-3220-1735:30340968:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d00dd7eb292b1996f3031f37",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3220-1735",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30340968",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-3220-1735/employment/30340968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3220-1735",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b29e939afd4b7f1b5376e7e4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30340968"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-3220-1735/employment/30340968",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d6f0cc66901edfe659ad325c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30340968; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3608-2039",
    "employee_name": "Andre Niyongabo Rubungo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-02",
    "end": "2022-07-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1c9ccde105a5416dbf5a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e9aca618b0d5e90746055f8e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e9aca618b0d5e90746055f8e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3608-2039",
        "employee_name": "Andre Niyongabo Rubungo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3608-2039:23997528:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-2039",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "23997528",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3608-2039/employment/23997528",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-2039",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:390e9ec18b85012b09699eef",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "23997528"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3608-2039/employment/23997528",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ba0f90e7bb3ecd354d7d9d90",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3608-2039:23997528:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist Intern\", \"start\": \"2022-05-02\", \"end\": \"2022-07-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"META PLATFORMS INC.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-02",
              "overlap_end": "2022-07-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-02",
                "end": "2022-07-27",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3608-2039:23997528:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e9aca618b0d5e90746055f8e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-02",
        "end": "2022-07-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-2039",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "23997528",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3608-2039/employment/23997528",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3608-2039",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:390e9ec18b85012b09699eef",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "23997528"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3608-2039/employment/23997528",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ba0f90e7bb3ecd354d7d9d90",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 23997528; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4216-9296",
    "employee_name": "Anqi Ji",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-09-20",
    "end": "2021-12-17",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:65ab9ec17153ec79f9fa",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:52046400db5345496788d5f9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:52046400db5345496788d5f9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4216-9296",
        "employee_name": "Anqi Ji",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395046:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395092:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16395046",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395046",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cc6224b73d0998f4f5fbb92b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16395046"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395046",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0be220838b1efd5b8ff7bd37",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16395092",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395092",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cc6224b73d0998f4f5fbb92b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16395092"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395092",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4a29826b86241e15f2033c16",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395046:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research intern\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2021-09-21\", \"end\": \"2021-12-17\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395092:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research intern\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2020-09-20\", \"end\": \"2021-03-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Facebook\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-09-21",
              "overlap_end": "2021-12-17",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-09-21",
                "end": "2021-12-17",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395046:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-09-20",
              "overlap_end": "2021-03-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-09-20",
                "end": "2021-03-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4216-9296:16395092:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:52046400db5345496788d5f9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-09-20",
        "end": "2021-12-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16395046",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395046",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cc6224b73d0998f4f5fbb92b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16395046"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395046",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0be220838b1efd5b8ff7bd37",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395046; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16395092",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395092",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4216-9296",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cc6224b73d0998f4f5fbb92b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16395092"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4216-9296/employment/16395092",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4a29826b86241e15f2033c16",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16395092; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-9141-3217",
    "employee_name": "Aparajita Saraf",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4f8ddeac161bd6ffc431",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a17f1a0d74eeff50dc1d7e5a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a17f1a0d74eeff50dc1d7e5a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-9141-3217",
        "employee_name": "Aparajita Saraf",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9141-3217",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27576866",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9141-3217/employment/27576866",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9141-3217",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2df4a3155d0e0cd5b65f5a66",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27576866"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9141-3217/employment/27576866",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2f3abda43d5343bec2f63195",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9141-3217:27576866:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a17f1a0d74eeff50dc1d7e5a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9141-3217",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27576866",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9141-3217/employment/27576866",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9141-3217",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2df4a3155d0e0cd5b65f5a66",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27576866"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9141-3217/employment/27576866",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2f3abda43d5343bec2f63195",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576866; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4097-9308",
    "employee_name": "Arash Mahnan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9feff4efc6a4861b296d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:94be5231f7a3da5573e40db5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:94be5231f7a3da5573e40db5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-4097-9308",
        "employee_name": "Arash Mahnan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-9308",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17173015",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4097-9308/employment/17173015",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-9308",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:239b8fcab0fbe5eba5918ffd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17173015"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4097-9308/employment/17173015",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5ad43bc9b97b0611ff58f80c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2021-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-4097-9308:17173015:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:94be5231f7a3da5573e40db5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-9308",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17173015",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4097-9308/employment/17173015",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4097-9308",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:239b8fcab0fbe5eba5918ffd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17173015"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-4097-9308/employment/17173015",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5ad43bc9b97b0611ff58f80c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17173015; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7799-4943",
    "employee_name": "Arushi Sharma",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:33bd0eec1f5e941e2e6d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:54b87674a9c911b381fcf4c8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:54b87674a9c911b381fcf4c8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7799-4943",
        "employee_name": "Arushi Sharma",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Hardware Analytics Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7799-4943",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29049548",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7799-4943/employment/29049548",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7799-4943",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:434cbf54a7777f152e2783d7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29049548"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7799-4943/employment/29049548",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:98636d371295d7acf8dfc6cc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Hardware Analytics Engineer\", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7799-4943:29049548:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:54b87674a9c911b381fcf4c8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7799-4943",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29049548",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7799-4943/employment/29049548",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7799-4943",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:434cbf54a7777f152e2783d7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29049548"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7799-4943/employment/29049548",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:98636d371295d7acf8dfc6cc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049548; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-9543-076X",
    "employee_name": "Ayichew Hailu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f525c01fbcc4f959e02e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fa7449b22afc27194af973d7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fa7449b22afc27194af973d7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-9543-076X",
        "employee_name": "Ayichew Hailu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9543-076X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33500217",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9543-076X/employment/33500217",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9543-076X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2297758fb69119935fa3be4f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33500217"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9543-076X/employment/33500217",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ed9cfc0271543d0ba3efb28e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Capacity Infra\", \"start\": \"2019-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9543-076X:33500217:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fa7449b22afc27194af973d7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9543-076X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33500217",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9543-076X/employment/33500217",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9543-076X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2297758fb69119935fa3be4f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33500217"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9543-076X/employment/33500217",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ed9cfc0271543d0ba3efb28e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33500217; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2211-5542",
    "employee_name": "Aykut Simsek",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ad755a2bba14cadb6459",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e0b1c934ec704354dde77bf4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e0b1c934ec704354dde77bf4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2211-5542",
        "employee_name": "Aykut Simsek",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2211-5542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32022987",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2211-5542/employment/32022987",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2211-5542",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:00b6eafd8964a084b65e5554",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32022987"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2211-5542/employment/32022987",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5b56296c4ecaae7116e94c11",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Software Engineering\", \"start\": \"2019-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2211-5542:32022987:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e0b1c934ec704354dde77bf4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2211-5542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32022987",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2211-5542/employment/32022987",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2211-5542",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:00b6eafd8964a084b65e5554",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32022987"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2211-5542/employment/32022987",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5b56296c4ecaae7116e94c11",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32022987; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8957-1317",
    "employee_name": "Ayush Bhargava",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:395ff6619c6c6b6ce032",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b521fab7ef261ec9caab9ad6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b521fab7ef261ec9caab9ad6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8957-1317",
        "employee_name": "Ayush Bhargava",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "UX Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-1317",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15303443",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8957-1317/employment/15303443",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-1317",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0267bb79e04cd16481c9a06d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15303443"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8957-1317/employment/15303443",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:550cf642c30deb41674008d0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"UX Researcher\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2021-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8957-1317:15303443:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b521fab7ef261ec9caab9ad6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-1317",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15303443",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8957-1317/employment/15303443",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8957-1317",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0267bb79e04cd16481c9a06d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15303443"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8957-1317/employment/15303443",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:550cf642c30deb41674008d0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15303443; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7131-7176",
    "employee_name": "Baruch Epshtein, Epstein",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ccdbfda6382304d602c5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:80555bf958146a99eff6c266"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:80555bf958146a99eff6c266",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-7131-7176",
        "employee_name": "Baruch Epshtein, Epstein",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7131-7176",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33511182",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7131-7176/employment/33511182",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7131-7176",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e31c65bac1820c1e650094fe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33511182"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7131-7176/employment/33511182",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2c4232c0612036405cf6fdba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-7131-7176:33511182:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:80555bf958146a99eff6c266",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7131-7176",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33511182",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7131-7176/employment/33511182",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7131-7176",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e31c65bac1820c1e650094fe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33511182"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-7131-7176/employment/33511182",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2c4232c0612036405cf6fdba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33511182; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7032-6889",
    "employee_name": "Bin Ren",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1b47af913b013fe78688",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:737498b98d3fba03cf91a84c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:737498b98d3fba03cf91a84c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7032-6889",
        "employee_name": "Bin Ren",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7032-6889",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33461847",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7032-6889/employment/33461847",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7032-6889",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2d155d023cd453a935b1550f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33461847"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7032-6889/employment/33461847",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:883892f3f040c6cb4af7fce8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2020-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7032-6889:33461847:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:737498b98d3fba03cf91a84c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7032-6889",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33461847",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7032-6889/employment/33461847",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7032-6889",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2d155d023cd453a935b1550f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33461847"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7032-6889/employment/33461847",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:883892f3f040c6cb4af7fce8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33461847; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-0991-4268",
    "employee_name": "Boda Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ce2839f121a2c889e598",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e99c740c21427bbb423cd851"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e99c740c21427bbb423cd851",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-0991-4268",
        "employee_name": "Boda Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0991-4268",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37904181",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0991-4268/employment/37904181",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0991-4268",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:876b1bb6a47dea3b22574036",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37904181"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0991-4268/employment/37904181",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:66b0597f205a91aef298cc73",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Monetization AI\", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-0991-4268:37904181:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e99c740c21427bbb423cd851",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0991-4268",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37904181",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0991-4268/employment/37904181",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0991-4268",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:876b1bb6a47dea3b22574036",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37904181"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0991-4268/employment/37904181",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:66b0597f205a91aef298cc73",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37904181; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9858-0207",
    "employee_name": "Bramwel Ian Auku",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0fe24881ee92f974b82e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:24d71a194ee289da9c216023"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:24d71a194ee289da9c216023",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-9858-0207",
        "employee_name": "Bramwel Ian Auku",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9858-0207",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "24802431",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9858-0207/employment/24802431",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9858-0207",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6cb5ce0050314dac603cfcc1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "24802431"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9858-0207/employment/24802431",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6180b6707d6b8267f18a1b83",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer \", \"department\": \"Web 3\", \"start\": \"2024-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-9858-0207:24802431:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:24d71a194ee289da9c216023",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9858-0207",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "24802431",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9858-0207/employment/24802431",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9858-0207",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6cb5ce0050314dac603cfcc1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "24802431"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-9858-0207/employment/24802431",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6180b6707d6b8267f18a1b83",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24802431; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3481-1265",
    "employee_name": "Brandon Balakier",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dc4a3decd51a9e7b5846",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f830cd4094f0a5915ed72d10"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f830cd4094f0a5915ed72d10",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-3481-1265",
        "employee_name": "Brandon Balakier",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3481-1265",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32451141",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3481-1265/employment/32451141",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3481-1265",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:191f83f18dddf71646f32968",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32451141"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3481-1265/employment/32451141",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1417c3342c2dac107a473663",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Developer\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-3481-1265:32451141:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f830cd4094f0a5915ed72d10",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3481-1265",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32451141",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3481-1265/employment/32451141",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3481-1265",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:191f83f18dddf71646f32968",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32451141"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-3481-1265/employment/32451141",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1417c3342c2dac107a473663",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32451141; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7527-1479",
    "employee_name": "Carine Rognon",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-27",
    "end": "2024-09-06",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:01e311c7bbb1a706ad10",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b39280f68bd266061c84b152"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b39280f68bd266061c84b152",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "employee_name": "Carine Rognon",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:12937010:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:27139004:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Postdoctoral associate",
          "Senior research scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12937010",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12937010"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:60b3c2c7db4afcf85a1a1984",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27139004",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27139004"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:181f10493d47967530b9ab15",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:12937010:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Postdoctoral associate\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2020-01-27\", \"end\": \"2022-01-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:27139004:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior research scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2022-06-06\", \"end\": \"2024-09-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-27",
              "overlap_end": "2022-01-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-27",
                "end": "2022-01-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:12937010:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-06",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-06",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-06",
                "end": "2024-09-06",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7527-1479:27139004:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b39280f68bd266061c84b152",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-27",
        "end": "2024-09-06",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12937010",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12937010"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/12937010",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:60b3c2c7db4afcf85a1a1984",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12937010; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27139004",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7527-1479",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fea8f5d821bd3ff6326ddcab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27139004"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7527-1479/employment/27139004",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:181f10493d47967530b9ab15",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27139004; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5555-4666",
    "employee_name": "Carlos L. Torres",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-05-30",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ab496ce587da4f38af61",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a9649555889412d60cf9e8fc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a9649555889412d60cf9e8fc",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5555-4666",
        "employee_name": "Carlos L. Torres",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Performance Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-4666",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19144407",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5555-4666/employment/19144407",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-4666",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:99b3d65c4955a79cdb516dce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19144407"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5555-4666/employment/19144407",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d607f887f884f87166749b39",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Performance Engineer\", \"department\": \"Infra\", \"start\": \"2017-05-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-05-30",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-05-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5555-4666:19144407:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a9649555889412d60cf9e8fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-05-30",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-4666",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19144407",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5555-4666/employment/19144407",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5555-4666",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:99b3d65c4955a79cdb516dce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19144407"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5555-4666/employment/19144407",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d607f887f884f87166749b39",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19144407; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9314-8105",
    "employee_name": "Chao-Hong Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9dec8d025f073ab290a9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9f90598c1ab8e4460d2554bb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9f90598c1ab8e4460d2554bb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9314-8105",
        "employee_name": "Chao-Hong Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-8105",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16244624",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9314-8105/employment/16244624",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-8105",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:dd00e1d2da21cc741856836a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16244624"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9314-8105/employment/16244624",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cdfaa3fb854915a2881e0c58",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9314-8105:16244624:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9f90598c1ab8e4460d2554bb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-8105",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16244624",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9314-8105/employment/16244624",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9314-8105",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:dd00e1d2da21cc741856836a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16244624"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9314-8105/employment/16244624",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cdfaa3fb854915a2881e0c58",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16244624; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0133-4800",
    "employee_name": "Chunqiang Tang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-07-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e54cd59298f50bc5c871",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b7d455ca9fedd1fda8d0558d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b7d455ca9fedd1fda8d0558d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0133-4800",
        "employee_name": "Chunqiang Tang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineering Director"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0133-4800",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19908388",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0133-4800/employment/19908388",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0133-4800",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1d4b18cdee133de62a3e5db7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19908388"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0133-4800/employment/19908388",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e440c28033b7b2f38c1c76ba",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineering Director\", \"start\": \"2013-07-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-07-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-07-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0133-4800:19908388:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b7d455ca9fedd1fda8d0558d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-07-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0133-4800",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19908388",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0133-4800/employment/19908388",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0133-4800",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1d4b18cdee133de62a3e5db7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19908388"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0133-4800/employment/19908388",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e440c28033b7b2f38c1c76ba",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19908388; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8301-384X",
    "employee_name": "Danika Ferguson",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:facce7be3d6e9286ba45",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f3341f0fce6d82891208eaef"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f3341f0fce6d82891208eaef",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8301-384X",
        "employee_name": "Danika Ferguson",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8301-384X:38159765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8301-384X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38159765",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8301-384X/employment/38159765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8301-384X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2497ed379e5ff95e3f0670e7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38159765"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8301-384X/employment/38159765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7d5129df42f603b79f21d187",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8301-384X:38159765:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Regulatory Affairs\", \"start\": \"2026-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8301-384X:38159765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f3341f0fce6d82891208eaef",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8301-384X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38159765",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8301-384X/employment/38159765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8301-384X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2497ed379e5ff95e3f0670e7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38159765"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8301-384X/employment/38159765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7d5129df42f603b79f21d187",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38159765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6957-6079",
    "employee_name": "Dinesh Ramasamy",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5e1a6223e9ba92d0d786",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3f98209a37d24d502043e351"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3f98209a37d24d502043e351",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6957-6079",
        "employee_name": "Dinesh Ramasamy",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6957-6079",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30293155",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6957-6079/employment/30293155",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6957-6079",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b8d83a33185cef9bb328e09b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30293155"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6957-6079/employment/30293155",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e1be5cc639aa5c1bad8aa1b8",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2023-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6957-6079:30293155:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3f98209a37d24d502043e351",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6957-6079",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30293155",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6957-6079/employment/30293155",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6957-6079",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b8d83a33185cef9bb328e09b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30293155"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6957-6079/employment/30293155",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e1be5cc639aa5c1bad8aa1b8",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293155; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9673-7194",
    "employee_name": "Du Tran",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-01-01",
    "end": "2023-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a5c303bbee4c1fb72ae6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a14c6216aa29616017385952"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a14c6216aa29616017385952",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9673-7194",
        "employee_name": "Du Tran",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9673-7194:4792562:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-7194",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4792562",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9673-7194/employment/4792562",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-7194",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5d984908c97042e973db5283",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4792562"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9673-7194/employment/4792562",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3ab2722cef5970d83dfa903e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9673-7194:4792562:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2016\", \"end\": \"2023\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9673-7194:4792562:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a14c6216aa29616017385952",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-01-01",
        "end": "2023-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-7194",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4792562",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9673-7194/employment/4792562",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9673-7194",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5d984908c97042e973db5283",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4792562"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9673-7194/employment/4792562",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3ab2722cef5970d83dfa903e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4792562; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1467-8396",
    "employee_name": "Eleanor Ozer",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4fa43abf8a66bcfd33cb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:17da60116de6aa93b2a9b53a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:17da60116de6aa93b2a9b53a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1467-8396",
        "employee_name": "Eleanor Ozer",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1467-8396",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29049672",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1467-8396/employment/29049672",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1467-8396",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d8f29e6079d7b93a53ad3959",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29049672"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1467-8396/employment/29049672",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cfc3331c06b8bed6b0bf1ad1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1467-8396:29049672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:17da60116de6aa93b2a9b53a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1467-8396",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29049672",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1467-8396/employment/29049672",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1467-8396",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d8f29e6079d7b93a53ad3959",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29049672"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1467-8396/employment/29049672",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cfc3331c06b8bed6b0bf1ad1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29049672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8229-2294",
    "employee_name": "Ellie Wen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7ca5aceabdb61b9bd966",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:50fa2308092b4356ae012422"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:50fa2308092b4356ae012422",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8229-2294",
        "employee_name": "Ellie Wen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Distinguished Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-2294",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "5837003",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8229-2294/employment/5837003",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-2294",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d5c3ecef0f0bc4342e2de21b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "5837003"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8229-2294/employment/5837003",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:dfa4d9f732b1d6c45543cd67",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Distinguished Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Ranking & AI\", \"start\": \"2017-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8229-2294:5837003:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:50fa2308092b4356ae012422",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-2294",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "5837003",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8229-2294/employment/5837003",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8229-2294",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d5c3ecef0f0bc4342e2de21b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "5837003"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8229-2294/employment/5837003",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:dfa4d9f732b1d6c45543cd67",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 5837003; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1621-2342",
    "employee_name": "Ethan K. Gordon",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-05-01",
    "end": "2018-09-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:9795414e19a0d6295de7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6c06ca13c229e30a65b3e5d7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6c06ca13c229e30a65b3e5d7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1621-2342",
        "employee_name": "Ethan K. Gordon",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:4601925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:6624926:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Concept Engineer",
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "4601925",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/4601925",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d591c8189e27b279120f81a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "4601925"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/4601925",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a3722aebb2c07bf8c57ee9de",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "6624926",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/6624926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d591c8189e27b279120f81a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "6624926"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/6624926",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5fa870430d972e482901413f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:4601925:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Concept Engineer\", \"department\": \"Core Technology\", \"start\": \"2017-08\", \"end\": \"2018-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:6624926:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Connectivity Lab\", \"start\": \"2016-05\", \"end\": \"2016-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2018-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-08-01",
                "end": "2018-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:4601925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2016-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-05-01",
                "end": "2016-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1621-2342:6624926:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6c06ca13c229e30a65b3e5d7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-05-01",
        "end": "2018-09-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "4601925",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/4601925",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d591c8189e27b279120f81a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "4601925"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/4601925",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a3722aebb2c07bf8c57ee9de",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 4601925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "6624926",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/6624926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-2342",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d591c8189e27b279120f81a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "6624926"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1621-2342/employment/6624926",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5fa870430d972e482901413f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 6624926; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4369-2517",
    "employee_name": "Fan Xia",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:75f33c16e39589a1f57a",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:04faae0691e21651d921a78d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:04faae0691e21651d921a78d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-4369-2517",
        "employee_name": "Fan Xia",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machine learning engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4369-2517",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30293781",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4369-2517/employment/30293781",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4369-2517",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:96683efc3601183846927d0d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30293781"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4369-2517/employment/30293781",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b28f6bae433a32fc48f39b9a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machine learning engineer\", \"start\": \"2022-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-4369-2517:30293781:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:04faae0691e21651d921a78d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4369-2517",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30293781",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4369-2517/employment/30293781",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4369-2517",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:96683efc3601183846927d0d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30293781"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-4369-2517/employment/30293781",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b28f6bae433a32fc48f39b9a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30293781; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0857-8611",
    "employee_name": "Felix Juefei-Xu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b8add958b8b5aa2c7549",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:899571b851b63addd85ffa26"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:899571b851b63addd85ffa26",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "employee_name": "Felix Juefei-Xu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist, AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18618081",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/18618081",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4bd51a6535f78953184ab67c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18618081"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/18618081",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a42de9ea1eac4e385bab54dd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist, AI\", \"start\": \"2022\", \"end\": \"2026\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0857-8611:18618081:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:899571b851b63addd85ffa26",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18618081",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/18618081",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0857-8611",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4bd51a6535f78953184ab67c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18618081"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0857-8611/employment/18618081",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a42de9ea1eac4e385bab54dd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18618081; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8781-5573",
    "employee_name": "Gabriel Schwartz",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b254e6163399698ec446",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e3242c376f850f785a8aa034"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e3242c376f850f785a8aa034",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8781-5573",
        "employee_name": "Gabriel Schwartz",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-5573",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19062098",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8781-5573/employment/19062098",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-5573",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:de7f26a5afdba9365ba5ec42",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19062098"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8781-5573/employment/19062098",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:623e2dfd2ec341555b25f4e9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Meta Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8781-5573:19062098:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e3242c376f850f785a8aa034",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-5573",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19062098",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8781-5573/employment/19062098",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-5573",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:de7f26a5afdba9365ba5ec42",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19062098"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8781-5573/employment/19062098",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:623e2dfd2ec341555b25f4e9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19062098; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2890-4443",
    "employee_name": "Germán Méndez Bravo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-02-10",
    "end": "2025-04-18",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:71ab4695d8f1a9949004",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ce55c67a71c7141185cb54cf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ce55c67a71c7141185cb54cf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-2890-4443",
        "employee_name": "Germán Méndez Bravo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945800:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945859:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37945800",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945800",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:71773854c9d48f33a6cd988a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37945800"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945800",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:867b53abee605a824ade2447",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37945859",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945859",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:71773854c9d48f33a6cd988a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37945859"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945859",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e7187e31bae93a3ec22df3f4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945800:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2020-02-10\", \"end\": \"2021-10-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Facebook\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945859:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2021-10-28\", \"end\": \"2025-04-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-02-10",
              "overlap_end": "2021-10-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-02-10",
                "end": "2021-10-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945800:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-10-28",
              "overlap_end": "2025-04-18",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-28",
                "end": "2025-04-18",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-2890-4443:37945859:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ce55c67a71c7141185cb54cf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-02-10",
        "end": "2025-04-18",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37945800",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945800",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:71773854c9d48f33a6cd988a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37945800"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945800",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:867b53abee605a824ade2447",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945800; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37945859",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945859",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2890-4443",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:71773854c9d48f33a6cd988a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37945859"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-2890-4443/employment/37945859",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e7187e31bae93a3ec22df3f4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37945859; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8173-3737",
    "employee_name": "Haicheng Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-11-02",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fb78c97663801c483c83",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:301b941d174be6763009a029"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:301b941d174be6763009a029",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8173-3737",
        "employee_name": "Haicheng Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-3737",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27505134",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8173-3737/employment/27505134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-3737",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1abdd6c4622874c4740fcafc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27505134"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8173-3737/employment/27505134",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3f6fefdff3bbf44ca711d239",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020-11-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-11-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-11-02",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-11-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-11-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-11-02",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8173-3737:27505134:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:301b941d174be6763009a029",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-11-02",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-3737",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27505134",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8173-3737/employment/27505134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8173-3737",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1abdd6c4622874c4740fcafc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27505134"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8173-3737/employment/27505134",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3f6fefdff3bbf44ca711d239",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27505134; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0227-9647",
    "employee_name": "Hamid Teimouri",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e0a78b18e68115768bff",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cbf1df0f68aa094c34afad48"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cbf1df0f68aa094c34afad48",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-0227-9647",
        "employee_name": "Hamid Teimouri",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Actor | Video Director | Vlogger"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0227-9647",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "26735340",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0227-9647/employment/26735340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0227-9647",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:390a89e39d46fd3cb5af70c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26735340"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0227-9647/employment/26735340",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:549f004146f645666a072c99",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Actor | Video Director | Vlogger\", \"start\": \"2023-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-0227-9647:26735340:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cbf1df0f68aa094c34afad48",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0227-9647",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "26735340",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0227-9647/employment/26735340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0227-9647",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:390a89e39d46fd3cb5af70c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26735340"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-0227-9647/employment/26735340",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:549f004146f645666a072c99",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26735340; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2578-2147",
    "employee_name": "Hanqing Zeng",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-15",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7dc5425f7e5d7710f942",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:adfb064beda9745c4ec14075"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:adfb064beda9745c4ec14075",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2578-2147",
        "employee_name": "Hanqing Zeng",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-2147",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20698720",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2578-2147/employment/20698720",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-2147",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0a15f85e7f166690784f3bcf",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20698720"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2578-2147/employment/20698720",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:977824df91ea10e595abf8be",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-08-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms, Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-15",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-15",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2578-2147:20698720:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:adfb064beda9745c4ec14075",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-15",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-2147",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20698720",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2578-2147/employment/20698720",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2578-2147",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0a15f85e7f166690784f3bcf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20698720"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2578-2147/employment/20698720",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:977824df91ea10e595abf8be",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20698720; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0110-908X",
    "employee_name": "Himanshu Srivastava",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:08be1f0c505b1661492d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0137492f9fcb82eea9e35ffe"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0137492f9fcb82eea9e35ffe",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0110-908X",
        "employee_name": "Himanshu Srivastava",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0110-908X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38407303",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0110-908X/employment/38407303",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0110-908X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:299137668d70f950d1e1dacc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38407303"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0110-908X/employment/38407303",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7ccdc119ffe3a2c1ab2c4df4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Engineering\", \"start\": \"2021-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0110-908X:38407303:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0137492f9fcb82eea9e35ffe",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0110-908X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38407303",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0110-908X/employment/38407303",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0110-908X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:299137668d70f950d1e1dacc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38407303"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0110-908X/employment/38407303",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7ccdc119ffe3a2c1ab2c4df4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38407303; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9903-3197",
    "employee_name": "Hongzhang Yin",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:89fe575303469ae4ca42",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6f49f3fba2f4f31dab53abeb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6f49f3fba2f4f31dab53abeb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9903-3197",
        "employee_name": "Hongzhang Yin",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9903-3197",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35840039",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9903-3197/employment/35840039",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9903-3197",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0deeba287fbc0598276059d6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35840039"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9903-3197/employment/35840039",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6b306270ba7ba5f6fde58c88",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2017-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9903-3197:35840039:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6f49f3fba2f4f31dab53abeb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9903-3197",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35840039",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9903-3197/employment/35840039",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9903-3197",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0deeba287fbc0598276059d6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35840039"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9903-3197/employment/35840039",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6b306270ba7ba5f6fde58c88",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35840039; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5627-5822",
    "employee_name": "Hrim Mehta",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-06-01",
    "end": "2024-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7de0cf96e7c0ae871ae6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:47ed882671dd7d204b2d1e2e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:47ed882671dd7d204b2d1e2e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "employee_name": "Hrim Mehta",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Assistant"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27320614",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:738dc477b57e6611d94ae5bd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27320614"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b6a2e4c4f7e68d9553596ac5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Assistant\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2024-06\", \"end\": \"2024-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2024-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2024-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5627-5822:27320614:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:47ed882671dd7d204b2d1e2e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-06-01",
        "end": "2024-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27320614",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5627-5822",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:738dc477b57e6611d94ae5bd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27320614"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5627-5822/employment/27320614",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b6a2e4c4f7e68d9553596ac5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27320614; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-0266-1733",
    "employee_name": "Huy Nguyen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3b8dac72c39717fde88f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e66faefb681ad067bd832177"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e66faefb681ad067bd832177",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-0266-1733",
        "employee_name": "Huy Nguyen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0266-1733",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28214269",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0266-1733/employment/28214269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0266-1733",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:2b26d7b9734cfa8f4b050353",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28214269"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0266-1733/employment/28214269",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:38d9dd8c45f396748d1541e2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-0266-1733:28214269:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e66faefb681ad067bd832177",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0266-1733",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28214269",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0266-1733/employment/28214269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0266-1733",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:2b26d7b9734cfa8f4b050353",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28214269"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-0266-1733/employment/28214269",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:38d9dd8c45f396748d1541e2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28214269; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1432-198X",
    "employee_name": "Ian Ender",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:066608e59120fd3a8d7c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:32e812da57fa0390b24bc664"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:32e812da57fa0390b24bc664",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "employee_name": "Ian Ender",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "FPGA Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29103861",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c3ea45e48bd2edb5a9183272",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29103861"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1287251aa3a3a16e8ef15c1a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"FPGA Engineer\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research \", \"start\": \"2019-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-1432-198X:29103861:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:32e812da57fa0390b24bc664",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29103861",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1432-198X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c3ea45e48bd2edb5a9183272",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29103861"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-1432-198X/employment/29103861",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1287251aa3a3a16e8ef15c1a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29103861; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3273-6237",
    "employee_name": "Immo Schütz",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:07a5b1519d6711aac24b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f7a1ff8b8f705faa532141f7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f7a1ff8b8f705faa532141f7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3273-6237",
        "employee_name": "Immo Schütz",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-6237",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20581846",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3273-6237/employment/20581846",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-6237",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9b7fd7f02d3309cf99f2fef4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20581846"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3273-6237/employment/20581846",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7f6974acabf5c30dccb84ffd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3273-6237:20581846:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f7a1ff8b8f705faa532141f7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-6237",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20581846",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3273-6237/employment/20581846",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3273-6237",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9b7fd7f02d3309cf99f2fef4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20581846"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3273-6237/employment/20581846",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7f6974acabf5c30dccb84ffd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20581846; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5214-1747",
    "employee_name": "J. Drew Hogg",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e3cf46504177d87446d8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d694ba10c34829cdae71a340"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d694ba10c34829cdae71a340",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-5214-1747",
        "employee_name": "J. Drew Hogg",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5214-1747",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30429061",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5214-1747/employment/30429061",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5214-1747",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5942635f5f4429ff69289f02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30429061"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5214-1747/employment/30429061",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8f166450323d096f32ea2bef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-5214-1747:30429061:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d694ba10c34829cdae71a340",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5214-1747",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30429061",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5214-1747/employment/30429061",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5214-1747",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5942635f5f4429ff69289f02",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30429061"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-5214-1747/employment/30429061",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8f166450323d096f32ea2bef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30429061; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0299-0346",
    "employee_name": "Jacob Fisher",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-20",
    "end": "2023-01-13",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f9efee3bd4dac70317a2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1596dccca8d6a2c4312d6581"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1596dccca8d6a2c4312d6581",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0299-0346",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Fisher",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0299-0346:12179110:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-0346",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12179110",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0299-0346/employment/12179110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-0346",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b73fcd477e7ab36554768a93",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12179110"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0299-0346/employment/12179110",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8565cd0d1d7aae602bca4746",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0299-0346:12179110:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Demography and Survey Statistics\", \"start\": \"2020-07-20\", \"end\": \"2023-01-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-20",
              "overlap_end": "2023-01-13",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-20",
                "end": "2023-01-13",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0299-0346:12179110:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1596dccca8d6a2c4312d6581",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-20",
        "end": "2023-01-13",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-0346",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12179110",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0299-0346/employment/12179110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0299-0346",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b73fcd477e7ab36554768a93",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12179110"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0299-0346/employment/12179110",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8565cd0d1d7aae602bca4746",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12179110; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5708-897X",
    "employee_name": "Jacob Krantz",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-08-15",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0420d324c0f1884af05e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7abc391d08cf988cef36d4d5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7abc391d08cf988cef36d4d5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Krantz",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:16313384:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493205:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Intern",
          "Research Scientist",
          "Research Scientist Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22493006",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493006",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22493006"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493006",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:06938506334c659b540f7975",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "16313384",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/16313384",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "16313384"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/16313384",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:55944a5398cfaa6653ee7e0d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22493205",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493205",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22493205"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493205",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:37059ee8c2bc0fd25a1e5061",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Embodied AI, FAIR\", \"start\": \"2024-01\", \"end\": \"2025-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:16313384:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Intern\", \"department\": \"Embodied AI, FAIR\", \"start\": \"2020-08-15\", \"end\": \"2021-02-15\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493205:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist Intern\", \"department\": \"Embodied AI, FAIR\", \"start\": \"2022-06\", \"end\": \"2022-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-08-15",
              "overlap_end": "2021-02-15",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-15",
                "end": "2021-02-15",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:16313384:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493205:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5708-897X:22493006:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7abc391d08cf988cef36d4d5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-08-15",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22493006",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493006",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22493006"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493006",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:06938506334c659b540f7975",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493006; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "16313384",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/16313384",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "16313384"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/16313384",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:55944a5398cfaa6653ee7e0d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 16313384; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22493205",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493205",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5708-897X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:66f53c1d9cc9cc950c1b800f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22493205"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5708-897X/employment/22493205",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:37059ee8c2bc0fd25a1e5061",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22493205; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6645-2260",
    "employee_name": "James Richard Partridge",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:118f3182d1c28bd51ea0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f4fc03ecc0547482aa664076"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f4fc03ecc0547482aa664076",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-6645-2260",
        "employee_name": "James Richard Partridge",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6645-2260",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "26306169",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6645-2260/employment/26306169",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6645-2260",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7af0b3ee1ac1dc78e97d0c16",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26306169"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6645-2260/employment/26306169",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a47a87e3455cd6fd978a7418",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Manager\", \"start\": \"2022-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-6645-2260:26306169:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f4fc03ecc0547482aa664076",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6645-2260",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "26306169",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6645-2260/employment/26306169",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6645-2260",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7af0b3ee1ac1dc78e97d0c16",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "26306169"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-6645-2260/employment/26306169",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a47a87e3455cd6fd978a7418",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26306169; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5734-0060",
    "employee_name": "Jason Clark",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:50c9755cdd4157e3cc01",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f28648af26f3a67435b7d838"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f28648af26f3a67435b7d838",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5734-0060",
        "employee_name": "Jason Clark",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5734-0060",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35342427",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5734-0060/employment/35342427",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5734-0060",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7c9ce73c005d0bbb1408a966",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35342427"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5734-0060/employment/35342427",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9a01a090e3260be45efdf470",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5734-0060:35342427:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f28648af26f3a67435b7d838",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5734-0060",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35342427",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5734-0060/employment/35342427",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5734-0060",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7c9ce73c005d0bbb1408a966",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35342427"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5734-0060/employment/35342427",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9a01a090e3260be45efdf470",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35342427; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9816-5142",
    "employee_name": "Jennings Anderson",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8a2a072cd17a7a1269f2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:164579753c9315e219cad5de"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:164579753c9315e219cad5de",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9816-5142",
        "employee_name": "Jennings Anderson",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-5142",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18354496",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9816-5142/employment/18354496",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-5142",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cbb4fecb36e27bee02e54bec",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18354496"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9816-5142/employment/18354496",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a6ab3a092526071e06956187",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9816-5142:18354496:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:164579753c9315e219cad5de",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-5142",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18354496",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9816-5142/employment/18354496",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9816-5142",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cbb4fecb36e27bee02e54bec",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18354496"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9816-5142/employment/18354496",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a6ab3a092526071e06956187",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18354496; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-8368-092X",
    "employee_name": "Jeremy Francis Reizenstein",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d038f03a2cee4a7c4995",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a542835b269dd69ce93ec551"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a542835b269dd69ce93ec551",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-8368-092X",
        "employee_name": "Jeremy Francis Reizenstein",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8368-092X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31132925",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8368-092X/employment/31132925",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8368-092X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3efc4a4247f4aa6be34fc086",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31132925"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8368-092X/employment/31132925",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c93c36420cece10814bee46c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-8368-092X:31132925:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a542835b269dd69ce93ec551",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8368-092X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31132925",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8368-092X/employment/31132925",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8368-092X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3efc4a4247f4aa6be34fc086",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31132925"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-8368-092X/employment/31132925",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c93c36420cece10814bee46c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31132925; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-6663-2498",
    "employee_name": "Jesson Yo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:30d048d1f0f09638da6d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1b3450ea148ba4a819c8c3e9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1b3450ea148ba4a819c8c3e9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-6663-2498",
        "employee_name": "Jesson Yo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6663-2498",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27645067",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6663-2498/employment/27645067",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6663-2498",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:49f50cbba4e567fd7d58d287",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27645067"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6663-2498/employment/27645067",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:faa05c682be1ec78678deebc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Network AI\", \"start\": \"2023-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-6663-2498:27645067:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1b3450ea148ba4a819c8c3e9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6663-2498",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27645067",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6663-2498/employment/27645067",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6663-2498",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:49f50cbba4e567fd7d58d287",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27645067"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-6663-2498/employment/27645067",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:faa05c682be1ec78678deebc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27645067; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3267-9383",
    "employee_name": "Jie Lei",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-06-20",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2c91cb5e2baf64d2c613",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:847c95fe39cee5641b32412d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:847c95fe39cee5641b32412d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-3267-9383",
        "employee_name": "Jie Lei",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-9383",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19045054",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3267-9383/employment/19045054",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-9383",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3dee8febb2bdb7daab0d415a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19045054"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3267-9383/employment/19045054",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:dc83381db2fddea8f8cb1c5d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"AI\", \"start\": \"2022-06-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-06-20",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-06-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-3267-9383:19045054:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:847c95fe39cee5641b32412d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-06-20",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-9383",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19045054",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3267-9383/employment/19045054",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3267-9383",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3dee8febb2bdb7daab0d415a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19045054"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3267-9383/employment/19045054",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:dc83381db2fddea8f8cb1c5d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19045054; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3215-5125",
    "employee_name": "Jing Qian",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2984019711d0053aef6b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e59d23266940888557773f85"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e59d23266940888557773f85",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3215-5125",
        "employee_name": "Jing Qian",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3215-5125",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27646201",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3215-5125/employment/27646201",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3215-5125",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a9b5cb48791d255bb9431ccc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27646201"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3215-5125/employment/27646201",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b0f2e2258016e778692e32a0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2016-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3215-5125:27646201:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e59d23266940888557773f85",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3215-5125",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27646201",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3215-5125/employment/27646201",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3215-5125",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a9b5cb48791d255bb9431ccc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27646201"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3215-5125/employment/27646201",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b0f2e2258016e778692e32a0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27646201; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3834-256X",
    "employee_name": "Joey Pinto",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-10",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f877c1609473404c33b0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4280cb8cbc5463d7a5a5ef09"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4280cb8cbc5463d7a5a5ef09",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3834-256X",
        "employee_name": "Joey Pinto",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662835:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Engineering Manager",
          "Production Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19662815",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662815",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:376deff58030e7bb16f9a524",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19662815"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662815",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3cabdd186b14d18dd9861d74",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19662835",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:376deff58030e7bb16f9a524",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19662835"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7631f3ae43f04721504311bd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Engineering Manager\", \"department\": \"Web Infra Foundation\", \"start\": \"2022-09-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662835:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Production Engineer\", \"department\": \"Web Infra Foundation\", \"start\": \"2019-06-10\", \"end\": \"2022-09-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-09-30",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-10",
              "overlap_end": "2022-09-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-10",
                "end": "2022-09-30",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662835:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-09-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3834-256X:19662815:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4280cb8cbc5463d7a5a5ef09",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-10",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19662815",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662815",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:376deff58030e7bb16f9a524",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19662815"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662815",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3cabdd186b14d18dd9861d74",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662815; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19662835",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3834-256X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:376deff58030e7bb16f9a524",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19662835"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3834-256X/employment/19662835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7631f3ae43f04721504311bd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19662835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5219-2110",
    "employee_name": "Jonathan Camargo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-06-30",
    "end": "2023-07-25",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4791560c759deb09f066",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:96156136f597eb1fa609dd5c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:96156136f597eb1fa609dd5c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "employee_name": "Jonathan Camargo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "affiliation_or_visit_employment_unconfirmed",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Visiting Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20989358",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0541e0bbc4b3a9e5681dacab",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20989358"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9eb5e564e0522be4eb6e6907",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Visiting Researcher\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2021-06-30\", \"end\": \"2023-07-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-30",
              "overlap_end": "2023-07-25",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-30",
                "end": "2023-07-25",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5219-2110:20989358:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:96156136f597eb1fa609dd5c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-06-30",
        "end": "2023-07-25",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20989358",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5219-2110",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0541e0bbc4b3a9e5681dacab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20989358"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5219-2110/employment/20989358",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9eb5e564e0522be4eb6e6907",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20989358; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:public:joshua-saxe",
    "employee_name": "Joshua Saxe",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-02-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:460444013be2bfa5bdc6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ecff597743032c09cc74263c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ecff597743032c09cc74263c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:public:joshua-saxe",
        "employee_name": "Joshua Saxe",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "curated:saxe-meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Security Tech Lead; led Llama security engineering"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.rsaconference.com/experts/joshua-saxe",
            "label": "Joshua Saxe · RSA Conference expert biography",
            "locator": "Biography",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://ulrich.wichita.edu/programs/josh-saxe-the-promise-and-peril-of-intelligent-creative-machines/",
            "label": "Josh Saxe · Ulrich Museum talk, 15 June 2023",
            "locator": "Event description and speaker biography",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://sos-vo.org/group/c3e/2024-agenda/joshua-saxe",
            "label": "Joshua Saxe · 2024 C3E workshop contribution",
            "locator": "Contributor biography",
            "basis": "Primary source"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ground-level-ai-podcast-joshua-saxe",
            "label": "Ground Level AI Podcast · Joshua Saxe",
            "locator": "Edited transcript, “Leaving Meta to found Abundant Security”",
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          },
          {
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            "label": "Joshua Saxe · LinkedIn post on leaving Meta to build Abundant Security",
            "locator": "Post text",
            "basis": "First-person account · Published 2026-07-09"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.rsaconference.com/experts/joshua-saxe",
            "label": "Joshua Saxe · RSA Conference expert biography",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile",
            "locator": "Biography"
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            "source_id": "source:3a4b1134634b06c59ba7f1ab",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Primary source",
            "locator": "Contributor biography"
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          {
            "url": "https://ulrich.wichita.edu/programs/josh-saxe-the-promise-and-peril-of-intelligent-creative-machines/",
            "label": "Josh Saxe · Ulrich Museum talk, 15 June 2023",
            "source_id": "source:440961993c503b4be6333d6a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile",
            "locator": "Event description and speaker biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ground-level-ai-podcast-joshua-saxe",
            "label": "Ground Level AI Podcast · Joshua Saxe",
            "source_id": "source:1a4027f596f47ca760c4a028",
            "position": 3,
            "basis": "First-person interview transcript · Published 2026-07-17",
            "locator": "Edited transcript, “Leaving Meta to found Abundant Security”"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/joshsaxe_i-left-my-role-running-the-ai-for-security-activity-7480825534747131904-EDme",
            "label": "Joshua Saxe · LinkedIn post on leaving Meta to build Abundant Security",
            "source_id": "source:bc6fbf4e18b96120613cdd1a",
            "position": 4,
            "basis": "First-person account · Published 2026-07-09",
            "locator": "Post text"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:saxe-meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
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                "end": "2026-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
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              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:saxe-meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:saxe-meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
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                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "curated:saxe-meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ecff597743032c09cc74263c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-02-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://www.rsaconference.com/experts/joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · RSA Conference expert biography",
        "locator": "Biography",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://ulrich.wichita.edu/programs/josh-saxe-the-promise-and-peril-of-intelligent-creative-machines/",
        "label": "Josh Saxe · Ulrich Museum talk, 15 June 2023",
        "locator": "Event description and speaker biography",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://sos-vo.org/group/c3e/2024-agenda/joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · 2024 C3E workshop contribution",
        "locator": "Contributor biography",
        "basis": "Primary source"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ground-level-ai-podcast-joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Ground Level AI Podcast · Joshua Saxe",
        "locator": "Edited transcript, “Leaving Meta to found Abundant Security”",
        "basis": "First-person interview transcript · Published 2026-07-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/joshsaxe_i-left-my-role-running-the-ai-for-security-activity-7480825534747131904-EDme",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · LinkedIn post on leaving Meta to build Abundant Security",
        "locator": "Post text",
        "basis": "First-person account · Published 2026-07-09"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.rsaconference.com/experts/joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · RSA Conference expert biography",
        "source_id": "source:63e99183d02edbc3f6b2f8e1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sos-vo.org/group/c3e/2024-agenda/joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · 2024 C3E workshop contribution",
        "source_id": "source:3a4b1134634b06c59ba7f1ab",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Primary source",
        "locator": "Contributor biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://ulrich.wichita.edu/programs/josh-saxe-the-promise-and-peril-of-intelligent-creative-machines/",
        "label": "Josh Saxe · Ulrich Museum talk, 15 June 2023",
        "source_id": "source:440961993c503b4be6333d6a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Event description and speaker biography"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.groundlevel-ai.com/p/ground-level-ai-podcast-joshua-saxe",
        "label": "Ground Level AI Podcast · Joshua Saxe",
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        "position": 3,
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        "locator": "Edited transcript, “Leaving Meta to found Abundant Security”"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/posts/joshsaxe_i-left-my-role-running-the-ai-for-security-activity-7480825534747131904-EDme",
        "label": "Joshua Saxe · LinkedIn post on leaving Meta to build Abundant Security",
        "source_id": "source:bc6fbf4e18b96120613cdd1a",
        "position": 4,
        "basis": "First-person account · Published 2026-07-09",
        "locator": "Post text"
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
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    "employee_name": "Ju Chen",
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    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "start": "2024-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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    "id": "leadership:172f25372c21aeeeadb0",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
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            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
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            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25258202",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5227-1640/employment/25258202",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5227-1640",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f8b51bc6b43a82a749efaafd",
            "position": 0,
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            "locator": "25258202"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5227-1640/employment/25258202",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5c182b928f2a9b5b32c4dd3a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5227-1640:25258202:org:public:meta",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5227-1640:25258202:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5227-1640:25258202:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5227-1640:25258202:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5227-1640:25258202:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d7a2531e601fec5b29f91d8e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5227-1640",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25258202",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5227-1640/employment/25258202",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5227-1640",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f8b51bc6b43a82a749efaafd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25258202"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5227-1640/employment/25258202",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5c182b928f2a9b5b32c4dd3a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25258202; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5648-648X",
    "employee_name": "Julius Berner",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-02",
    "end": "2022-08-19",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:44865bd3e8bb5c99d0f8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:47b9175c4b6b1c3d1842a477"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:47b9175c4b6b1c3d1842a477",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5648-648X",
        "employee_name": "Julius Berner",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5648-648X:18334707:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Research Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-648X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18334707",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5648-648X/employment/18334707",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-648X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:42fe2fa55c055eb14a00e854",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18334707"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5648-648X/employment/18334707",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:71cd77cd9f4c5b4da24530fc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5648-648X:18334707:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"AI Research Intern\", \"department\": \"FAIR Labs\", \"start\": \"2022-05-02\", \"end\": \"2022-08-19\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-02",
              "overlap_end": "2022-08-19",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-02",
                "end": "2022-08-19",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5648-648X:18334707:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:47b9175c4b6b1c3d1842a477",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-02",
        "end": "2022-08-19",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-648X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18334707",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5648-648X/employment/18334707",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5648-648X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:42fe2fa55c055eb14a00e854",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18334707"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5648-648X/employment/18334707",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:71cd77cd9f4c5b4da24530fc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18334707; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0309-4009",
    "employee_name": "Kapil Dalwani",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4c2a5225d4f842e2f181",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:be359beab44b997e269e7f13"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:be359beab44b997e269e7f13",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-0309-4009",
        "employee_name": "Kapil Dalwani",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software engineer in Machine Learning"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0309-4009",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30273421",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0309-4009/employment/30273421",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0309-4009",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:863df3c5b9e86f4e4c98aa28",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30273421"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0309-4009/employment/30273421",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3e4d46955e78dbbb2c5004e9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software engineer in Machine Learning\", \"start\": \"2018-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-0309-4009:30273421:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:be359beab44b997e269e7f13",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0309-4009",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30273421",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0309-4009/employment/30273421",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0309-4009",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:863df3c5b9e86f4e4c98aa28",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30273421"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-0309-4009/employment/30273421",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3e4d46955e78dbbb2c5004e9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273421; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6174-2089",
    "employee_name": "Kashyap Todi",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-07-26",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d193ab65886a99a28539",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c7a27a1b9901ac29eba698eb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c7a27a1b9901ac29eba698eb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6174-2089",
        "employee_name": "Kashyap Todi",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-2089",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15525460",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6174-2089/employment/15525460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-2089",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:955946701757c500bb979d6e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15525460"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6174-2089/employment/15525460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e2542d3cd077d6436cf5e9d7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021-07-26\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-07-26",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-07-26",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6174-2089:15525460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c7a27a1b9901ac29eba698eb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-07-26",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-2089",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15525460",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6174-2089/employment/15525460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6174-2089",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:955946701757c500bb979d6e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15525460"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6174-2089/employment/15525460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e2542d3cd077d6436cf5e9d7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15525460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9946-8663",
    "employee_name": "Kevin W. Rio",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7eac1a8fc478fd55c7fe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:896ef0dc0e5cc7c3645495a7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:896ef0dc0e5cc7c3645495a7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9946-8663",
        "employee_name": "Kevin W. Rio",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-8663",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12058672",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9946-8663/employment/12058672",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-8663",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0f3041783b61c8d256980733",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12058672"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9946-8663/employment/12058672",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8c3b8520389f3f461f9e73ef",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Applied Perception Science\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9946-8663:12058672:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:896ef0dc0e5cc7c3645495a7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-8663",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12058672",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9946-8663/employment/12058672",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9946-8663",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0f3041783b61c8d256980733",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12058672"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9946-8663/employment/12058672",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8c3b8520389f3f461f9e73ef",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12058672; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1592-6880",
    "employee_name": "Kristina Barkume",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-08-01",
    "end": "2023-02-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8e37a338487fb3e7c4b1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:04f20688ee463f84d4905874"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:04f20688ee463f84d4905874",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1592-6880",
        "employee_name": "Kristina Barkume",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1592-6880:15237933:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-6880",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15237933",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1592-6880/employment/15237933",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-6880",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e34562c734a968740a945bf6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15237933"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1592-6880/employment/15237933",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ab1140f73a9f1e95d02a27a2",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1592-6880:15237933:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Physical Modeling\", \"start\": \"2020-08\", \"end\": \"2023-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-02-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-08-01",
                "end": "2023-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1592-6880:15237933:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:04f20688ee463f84d4905874",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-08-01",
        "end": "2023-02-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-6880",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15237933",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1592-6880/employment/15237933",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-6880",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e34562c734a968740a945bf6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15237933"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1592-6880/employment/15237933",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ab1140f73a9f1e95d02a27a2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15237933; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3496-6374",
    "employee_name": "Ledio Berdellima",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1a06bc60b8e175ae21d6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6c6d71f874e8142e51323ab5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6c6d71f874e8142e51323ab5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3496-6374",
        "employee_name": "Ledio Berdellima",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3496-6374",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29791812",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3496-6374/employment/29791812",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3496-6374",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bab386cf95a8c9ae7020393d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29791812"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3496-6374/employment/29791812",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:de15284b961410a33eb8a2b7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2022-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3496-6374:29791812:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6c6d71f874e8142e51323ab5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3496-6374",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29791812",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3496-6374/employment/29791812",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3496-6374",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bab386cf95a8c9ae7020393d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29791812"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3496-6374/employment/29791812",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:de15284b961410a33eb8a2b7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29791812; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7729-2397",
    "employee_name": "Li Yu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:33abd68697485b4c03a8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4082bfe5d202b674b1e2e51c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4082bfe5d202b674b1e2e51c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7729-2397",
        "employee_name": "Li Yu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7729-2397",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30228465",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7729-2397/employment/30228465",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7729-2397",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4a28913938681f960f80e894",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30228465"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7729-2397/employment/30228465",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:659455da72b62aef0a6b0f77",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2015-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7729-2397:30228465:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4082bfe5d202b674b1e2e51c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7729-2397",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30228465",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7729-2397/employment/30228465",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7729-2397",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4a28913938681f960f80e894",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30228465"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7729-2397/employment/30228465",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:659455da72b62aef0a6b0f77",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30228465; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-1364-338X",
    "employee_name": "Lihong Zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7aeab0e1c4a11993efe1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:dbf2f0854ce9b0a8ec449293"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:dbf2f0854ce9b0a8ec449293",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-1364-338X",
        "employee_name": "Lihong Zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1364-338X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27747240",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1364-338X/employment/27747240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1364-338X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e9f87b6ab2c20c541b2c5111",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27747240"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1364-338X/employment/27747240",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:43d23a896c028952e245b19a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Scientist\", \"department\": \"Ads Ranking AI\", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-1364-338X:27747240:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:dbf2f0854ce9b0a8ec449293",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1364-338X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27747240",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1364-338X/employment/27747240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1364-338X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e9f87b6ab2c20c541b2c5111",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27747240"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-1364-338X/employment/27747240",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:43d23a896c028952e245b19a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27747240; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9759-3898",
    "employee_name": "Lin Xiao",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bda35839a189f6104ccf",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3d6b4bb6102e143c4f25406e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3d6b4bb6102e143c4f25406e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9759-3898",
        "employee_name": "Lin Xiao",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-3898",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13112772",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9759-3898/employment/13112772",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-3898",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ac75ca7db93fedaa6c41da7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13112772"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9759-3898/employment/13112772",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ecabc63478e1c0313a86f4dd",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Meta AI Research (FAIR)\", \"start\": \"2020-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9759-3898:13112772:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3d6b4bb6102e143c4f25406e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-3898",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13112772",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9759-3898/employment/13112772",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9759-3898",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ac75ca7db93fedaa6c41da7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13112772"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9759-3898/employment/13112772",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ecabc63478e1c0313a86f4dd",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13112772; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6681-545X",
    "employee_name": "Luoshu Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:744969710ba55478908f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6963ae25f1dd36a3ac4806c8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6963ae25f1dd36a3ac4806c8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-6681-545X",
        "employee_name": "Luoshu Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6681-545X:37899163:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6681-545X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37899163",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6681-545X/employment/37899163",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6681-545X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a00d591b226e789f535f9e4f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37899163"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6681-545X/employment/37899163",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f0a433b16cdea76f7e7842c0",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6681-545X:37899163:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2026-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-6681-545X:37899163:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6963ae25f1dd36a3ac4806c8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6681-545X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37899163",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6681-545X/employment/37899163",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6681-545X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a00d591b226e789f535f9e4f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37899163"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-6681-545X/employment/37899163",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f0a433b16cdea76f7e7842c0",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37899163; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8286-348X",
    "employee_name": "Mainak Mandal",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c47da68fa57d7c99dded",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:262064d5535611a84e7c2ec9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:262064d5535611a84e7c2ec9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-8286-348X",
        "employee_name": "Mainak Mandal",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Sr. Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8286-348X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34008967",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8286-348X/employment/34008967",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8286-348X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:47ef8207c787f54bebbb743d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34008967"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8286-348X/employment/34008967",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cbd0c71f56888e82843226b4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Sr. Engineering Manager\", \"start\": \"2013-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-8286-348X:34008967:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:262064d5535611a84e7c2ec9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8286-348X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34008967",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8286-348X/employment/34008967",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8286-348X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:47ef8207c787f54bebbb743d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34008967"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-8286-348X/employment/34008967",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cbd0c71f56888e82843226b4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34008967; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7517-6330",
    "employee_name": "Marius Eriksen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e15c168c33f4c1f4e5f6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:32b7c82a7eebb8ca0fa5b05b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:32b7c82a7eebb8ca0fa5b05b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7517-6330",
        "employee_name": "Marius Eriksen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7517-6330",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27642628",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7517-6330/employment/27642628",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7517-6330",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:cd8c8087216d70cb4a27e7f4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27642628"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7517-6330/employment/27642628",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:327ea0493c01f5c72c210370",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Core Systems\", \"start\": \"2020-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7517-6330:27642628:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:32b7c82a7eebb8ca0fa5b05b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7517-6330",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27642628",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7517-6330/employment/27642628",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7517-6330",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:cd8c8087216d70cb4a27e7f4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27642628"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7517-6330/employment/27642628",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:327ea0493c01f5c72c210370",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27642628; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5684-7729",
    "employee_name": "Matt Hartgraves",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6ce45f2f02a339eae662",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0145265dc31fa0c2609c1bf9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0145265dc31fa0c2609c1bf9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-5684-7729",
        "employee_name": "Matt Hartgraves",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineering"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5684-7729",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35363840",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5684-7729/employment/35363840",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5684-7729",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fb21b459644aa0b233c13f6f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35363840"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5684-7729/employment/35363840",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:027f2ff6fd174838ed270ca7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineering\", \"start\": \"2013-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-5684-7729:35363840:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0145265dc31fa0c2609c1bf9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5684-7729",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35363840",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5684-7729/employment/35363840",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5684-7729",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fb21b459644aa0b233c13f6f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35363840"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-5684-7729/employment/35363840",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:027f2ff6fd174838ed270ca7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35363840; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6525-8817",
    "employee_name": "Matthew J. Muckley",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-02-03",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:df19c89417348d9c9ed8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:d84ea989d20e90ae948a3e55"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:d84ea989d20e90ae948a3e55",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-6525-8817",
        "employee_name": "Matthew J. Muckley",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-8817",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "9725801",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6525-8817/employment/9725801",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-8817",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:75884844e9bdb916423fb887",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "9725801"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6525-8817/employment/9725801",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ee98aa26e2cf027c6e16418a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Meta AI\", \"start\": \"2020-02-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-02-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-02-03",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-02-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-02-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-02-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-6525-8817:9725801:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:d84ea989d20e90ae948a3e55",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-02-03",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-8817",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "9725801",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6525-8817/employment/9725801",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6525-8817",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:75884844e9bdb916423fb887",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "9725801"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-6525-8817/employment/9725801",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ee98aa26e2cf027c6e16418a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 9725801; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0396-1284",
    "employee_name": "Maxime Ransan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:01b0232bf02a5ed20b5d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c0bf6a3b7fba8323ceac614f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c0bf6a3b7fba8323ceac614f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-0396-1284",
        "employee_name": "Maxime Ransan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0396-1284",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29469126",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0396-1284/employment/29469126",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0396-1284",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0ed155ae91f2ddfbd26212ef",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29469126"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0396-1284/employment/29469126",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:070309ce2ef8b18fde1a2cd6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Engineering\", \"start\": \"2017-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-0396-1284:29469126:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c0bf6a3b7fba8323ceac614f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0396-1284",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29469126",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0396-1284/employment/29469126",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0396-1284",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0ed155ae91f2ddfbd26212ef",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29469126"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-0396-1284/employment/29469126",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:070309ce2ef8b18fde1a2cd6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29469126; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3130-7059",
    "employee_name": "Maxwell Bernstein",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-09-01",
    "end": "2023-02-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c99fa81bc3ef49d32095",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:738cc65c9b6456034e306fea"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:738cc65c9b6456034e306fea",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-3130-7059",
        "employee_name": "Maxwell Bernstein",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3130-7059:7372836:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-7059",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7372836",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3130-7059/employment/7372836",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-7059",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6b4db0f85999af263aad95ce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7372836"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3130-7059/employment/7372836",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:ba6bd9bcd60ee93e3a52d2aa",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3130-7059:7372836:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-09\", \"end\": \"2023-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2023-02-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-09-01",
                "end": "2023-02-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-3130-7059:7372836:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:738cc65c9b6456034e306fea",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-09-01",
        "end": "2023-02-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-7059",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7372836",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3130-7059/employment/7372836",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3130-7059",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6b4db0f85999af263aad95ce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7372836"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-3130-7059/employment/7372836",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:ba6bd9bcd60ee93e3a52d2aa",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7372836; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4873-5677",
    "employee_name": "Mengjiao Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dae47b47fff6bc1ee0ff",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a31ae90e3d474e4927f3cfb0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a31ae90e3d474e4927f3cfb0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4873-5677",
        "employee_name": "Mengjiao Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Applied Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-5677",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17366225",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4873-5677/employment/17366225",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-5677",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ee9efccdd184aef76f6398a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17366225"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4873-5677/employment/17366225",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1d2def7a90a9c41b32a2e172",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Applied Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"AI Commerce\", \"start\": \"2021-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4873-5677:17366225:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a31ae90e3d474e4927f3cfb0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-5677",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17366225",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4873-5677/employment/17366225",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4873-5677",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ee9efccdd184aef76f6398a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17366225"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4873-5677/employment/17366225",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1d2def7a90a9c41b32a2e172",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17366225; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
    "employee_name": "Michael Abrash",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2014-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3817cf657b73588255ab",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5211bab0591485cb1dd197d8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5211bab0591485cb1dd197d8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "employee_name": "Michael Abrash",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Reality Labs"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29129950",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29129950"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Reality Labs\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2014-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2014-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2014-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-3281-0046:29129950:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5211bab0591485cb1dd197d8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2014-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29129950",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3281-0046",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:edf9c321ac781d6ad7f47269",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29129950"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-3281-0046/employment/29129950",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8ec4fa4e57da664cf2eb555d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29129950; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1403-1209",
    "employee_name": "Michael Waechter",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7af1dfe62a8f200e3367",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:91a8acc8574c425f88822a45"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:91a8acc8574c425f88822a45",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1403-1209",
        "employee_name": "Michael Waechter",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1403-1209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12109523",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1403-1209/employment/12109523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1403-1209",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ac8a156508b5b0544a0aa572",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12109523"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1403-1209/employment/12109523",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1093c894b1dfe6e1aec82225",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2020-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1403-1209:12109523:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:91a8acc8574c425f88822a45",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1403-1209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12109523",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1403-1209/employment/12109523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1403-1209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ac8a156508b5b0544a0aa572",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12109523"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1403-1209/employment/12109523",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1093c894b1dfe6e1aec82225",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12109523; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-9092-0198",
    "employee_name": "Min Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:781eff98bea435729d99",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:90ad66b66e09ae2eb0fa8232"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:90ad66b66e09ae2eb0fa8232",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-9092-0198",
        "employee_name": "Min Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9092-0198",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29349982",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9092-0198/employment/29349982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9092-0198",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:914a5c1c2972da8e4a61bd40",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29349982"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9092-0198/employment/29349982",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:29ac57d2e8fe0684f62da905",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2015-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9092-0198:29349982:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:90ad66b66e09ae2eb0fa8232",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9092-0198",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29349982",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9092-0198/employment/29349982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9092-0198",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:914a5c1c2972da8e4a61bd40",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29349982"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9092-0198/employment/29349982",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:29ac57d2e8fe0684f62da905",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29349982; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0208-096X",
    "employee_name": "Min Si",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-06-28",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a97faa10f01b90c9240d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:619db33d6f44e4ebb879187a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:619db33d6f44e4ebb879187a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0208-096X",
        "employee_name": "Min Si",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-096X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17067363",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0208-096X/employment/17067363",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-096X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0c0fdc931b561867341b2da1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17067363"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0208-096X/employment/17067363",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:841c8e2d3692b923ce5ee37f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"AI Software/Hardware Co-Design\", \"start\": \"2021-06-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-28",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-28",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0208-096X:17067363:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:619db33d6f44e4ebb879187a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-06-28",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-096X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17067363",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0208-096X/employment/17067363",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0208-096X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0c0fdc931b561867341b2da1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17067363"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0208-096X/employment/17067363",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:841c8e2d3692b923ce5ee37f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17067363; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-9757-0916",
    "employee_name": "Mohit Bharti",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:91b5b4b137ffc8da8d5e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:64e60d8ac6b1478375e80b55"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:64e60d8ac6b1478375e80b55",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-9757-0916",
        "employee_name": "Mohit Bharti",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9757-0916",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28499070",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9757-0916/employment/28499070",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9757-0916",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b22e37435f9f89f460f50f29",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28499070"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9757-0916/employment/28499070",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:91dae0e46e50f9eb66622b23",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-9757-0916:28499070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:64e60d8ac6b1478375e80b55",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9757-0916",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28499070",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9757-0916/employment/28499070",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9757-0916",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b22e37435f9f89f460f50f29",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28499070"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-9757-0916/employment/28499070",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:91dae0e46e50f9eb66622b23",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28499070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:14089c43953c14b29dbc818a",
    "employee_name": "Nat Friedman",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-26",
    "end": "2025-08-26",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d9d8ac4be3bf2c03114e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:84328301713e070c4df120da"
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:84328301713e070c4df120da",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:time100:14089c43953c14b29dbc818a",
        "employee_name": "Nat Friedman",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Superintelligence Lab co-lead",
          "Superintelligence Lab co-lead, Meta"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Superintelligence Lab co-lead, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Superintelligence Lab co-lead\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
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              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b:1:org:public:meta:superintelligence-lab-co-lead:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:84328301713e070c4df120da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305854/alexandr-wang-and-nat-friedman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5dc9cfd736ab7df66e1b7b3c.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/1"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7314-9465",
    "employee_name": "Parikshit Sharma",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:380cb1ed3faf06d92cdf",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0d4a21ca781e45d0311d614a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0d4a21ca781e45d0311d614a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-7314-9465",
        "employee_name": "Parikshit Sharma",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7314-9465",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29419618",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7314-9465/employment/29419618",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7314-9465",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c73655316c896465bab7c0d6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29419618"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7314-9465/employment/29419618",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3755e312fa2faca31ce15f25",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2018-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7314-9465:29419618:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0d4a21ca781e45d0311d614a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7314-9465",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29419618",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7314-9465/employment/29419618",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7314-9465",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c73655316c896465bab7c0d6",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29419618"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-7314-9465/employment/29419618",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3755e312fa2faca31ce15f25",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29419618; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7116-273X",
    "employee_name": "Pedro Pedreira",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5b29085ce193dc0fd286",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:63f3fa2f31b8bd1383fbdeb2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:63f3fa2f31b8bd1383fbdeb2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7116-273X",
        "employee_name": "Pedro Pedreira",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7116-273X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30476991",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7116-273X/employment/30476991",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7116-273X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f3592a2ad2f49ae1ea5d0954",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30476991"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7116-273X/employment/30476991",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f104fb8696a2b9f90fbc323d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2013-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7116-273X:30476991:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:63f3fa2f31b8bd1383fbdeb2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7116-273X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30476991",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7116-273X/employment/30476991",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7116-273X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f3592a2ad2f49ae1ea5d0954",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30476991"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7116-273X/employment/30476991",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f104fb8696a2b9f90fbc323d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30476991; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7506-3506",
    "employee_name": "Pinchao Liu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-08-30",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:10ff82f8bb8011bb0b80",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:fc6e89d9610819aae863619d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:fc6e89d9610819aae863619d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-7506-3506",
        "employee_name": "Pinchao Liu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-3506",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19794070",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7506-3506/employment/19794070",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-3506",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:468052197c07ac98826486ea",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19794070"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7506-3506/employment/19794070",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:12b036085eb53cfb80dab488",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Data Ingestion\", \"start\": \"2021-08-30\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-08-30",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-30",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-7506-3506:19794070:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:fc6e89d9610819aae863619d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-08-30",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-3506",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19794070",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7506-3506/employment/19794070",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7506-3506",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:468052197c07ac98826486ea",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19794070"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-7506-3506/employment/19794070",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:12b036085eb53cfb80dab488",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19794070; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-4636-892X",
    "employee_name": "Pooja Agarwal",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:31c64b8aa9130b461fcf",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:98067e1f409ea7847164c293"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:98067e1f409ea7847164c293",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-4636-892X",
        "employee_name": "Pooja Agarwal",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4636-892X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34659241",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4636-892X/employment/34659241",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4636-892X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:39f9557b7c76c47ea905e1eb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34659241"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4636-892X/employment/34659241",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d0292b2bfdc40a0a30275d30",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Stony Brook University\", \"start\": \"2020-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-4636-892X:34659241:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:98067e1f409ea7847164c293",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4636-892X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34659241",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4636-892X/employment/34659241",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4636-892X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:39f9557b7c76c47ea905e1eb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34659241"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-4636-892X/employment/34659241",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d0292b2bfdc40a0a30275d30",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34659241; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3182-8855",
    "employee_name": "Prabhav Agrawal",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c1bc74069293057d814c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2cea53d0794477997cb2b89c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2cea53d0794477997cb2b89c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3182-8855",
        "employee_name": "Prabhav Agrawal",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3182-8855",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32738164",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3182-8855/employment/32738164",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3182-8855",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a11760fb2efe74e030d19aee",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32738164"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3182-8855/employment/32738164",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:83541b470c84ee60bf04a3a3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Meta Superintelligence\", \"start\": \"2025-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3182-8855:32738164:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2cea53d0794477997cb2b89c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3182-8855",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32738164",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3182-8855/employment/32738164",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3182-8855",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a11760fb2efe74e030d19aee",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32738164"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3182-8855/employment/32738164",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:83541b470c84ee60bf04a3a3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32738164; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1544-8758",
    "employee_name": "Pulkit Kothari",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1226023dcfb1bb07d05b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:12b7119195f0925d440cbce0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:12b7119195f0925d440cbce0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-1544-8758",
        "employee_name": "Pulkit Kothari",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1544-8758",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30233342",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1544-8758/employment/30233342",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1544-8758",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:20f2a567c8cf533c359e2f6c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30233342"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1544-8758/employment/30233342",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bb37751f31047530c56b9520",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"WhatsApp\", \"start\": \"2019-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-1544-8758:30233342:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:12b7119195f0925d440cbce0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1544-8758",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30233342",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1544-8758/employment/30233342",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1544-8758",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:20f2a567c8cf533c359e2f6c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30233342"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-1544-8758/employment/30233342",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bb37751f31047530c56b9520",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30233342; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8816-6076",
    "employee_name": "Qian Dang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:542cea7fc42017fdd7d6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a254422278d9a6b8aac4b5f1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a254422278d9a6b8aac4b5f1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-8816-6076",
        "employee_name": "Qian Dang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer in Machine Learning"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8816-6076",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30273947",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8816-6076/employment/30273947",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8816-6076",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:20f879d87fdf2436093e167e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30273947"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8816-6076/employment/30273947",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1a01ac5f6ea1a6457f8c45ff",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer in Machine Learning\", \"start\": \"2018-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-8816-6076:30273947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a254422278d9a6b8aac4b5f1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8816-6076",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30273947",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8816-6076/employment/30273947",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8816-6076",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:20f879d87fdf2436093e167e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30273947"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-8816-6076/employment/30273947",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1a01ac5f6ea1a6457f8c45ff",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30273947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-9996-0081",
    "employee_name": "Ramesh Mohana Murugan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4ea95b4fbba2a7f6bebe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:3c87ab65fd294ff0ee633b80"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:3c87ab65fd294ff0ee633b80",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-9996-0081",
        "employee_name": "Ramesh Mohana Murugan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior AI/ML Data Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9996-0081",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27003765",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9996-0081/employment/27003765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9996-0081",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:40dd3010ec7ac940d3b70b2a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27003765"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9996-0081/employment/27003765",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a2184a017e20f68d29c75f38",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior AI/ML Data Engineer\", \"start\": \"2022-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-9996-0081:27003765:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:3c87ab65fd294ff0ee633b80",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9996-0081",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27003765",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9996-0081/employment/27003765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9996-0081",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:40dd3010ec7ac940d3b70b2a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27003765"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-9996-0081/employment/27003765",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a2184a017e20f68d29c75f38",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27003765; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1653-2760",
    "employee_name": "Ran Tan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-20",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:81c9b76868c8072d9142",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c9a3e312288502ce6b0d234a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c9a3e312288502ce6b0d234a",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1653-2760",
        "employee_name": "Ran Tan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-2760",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20105977",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1653-2760/employment/20105977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-2760",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:07e53be1d40967c0c85902e9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20105977"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1653-2760/employment/20105977",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7ae88126e78ad3173ffd803f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2020-01-20\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-01-20",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-20",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1653-2760:20105977:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c9a3e312288502ce6b0d234a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-20",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-2760",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20105977",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1653-2760/employment/20105977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1653-2760",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:07e53be1d40967c0c85902e9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20105977"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1653-2760/employment/20105977",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7ae88126e78ad3173ffd803f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20105977; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6463-3534",
    "employee_name": "Raveesh Garg",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-16",
    "end": "2022-11-18",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:38eef9fd818bd50ac571",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:61923250e57e7f4a67dbb88b"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:61923250e57e7f4a67dbb88b",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6463-3534",
        "employee_name": "Raveesh Garg",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592589:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592596:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Part Time Student Researcher",
          "Research Scientist Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19592589",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592589",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9719d9f127d748fd37aaafdc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19592589"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592589",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4cd055165ad0d0b5d4859ead",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19592596",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592596",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:9719d9f127d748fd37aaafdc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19592596"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592596",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:662340c614a1a644e9f4dcce",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592589:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist Intern\", \"department\": \"Meta Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2022-05-16\", \"end\": \"2022-08-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592596:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Part Time Student Researcher\", \"department\": \"Meta Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2022-08-15\", \"end\": \"2022-11-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-16",
              "overlap_end": "2022-08-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-16",
                "end": "2022-08-05",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592589:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-15",
              "overlap_end": "2022-11-18",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-15",
                "end": "2022-11-18",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6463-3534:19592596:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:61923250e57e7f4a67dbb88b",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-16",
        "end": "2022-11-18",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19592589",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592589",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9719d9f127d748fd37aaafdc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19592589"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592589",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4cd055165ad0d0b5d4859ead",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592589; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19592596",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592596",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6463-3534",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:9719d9f127d748fd37aaafdc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19592596"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6463-3534/employment/19592596",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:662340c614a1a644e9f4dcce",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19592596; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6782-2612",
    "employee_name": "Rhea Dutta",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:b22bb69e92047b56213b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7cb8a0c36fd3b038f5c64522"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7cb8a0c36fd3b038f5c64522",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6782-2612",
        "employee_name": "Rhea Dutta",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Hardware Systems Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6782-2612",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27500852",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6782-2612/employment/27500852",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6782-2612",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d1ed0269496bb7611c5dd7a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27500852"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6782-2612/employment/27500852",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:343bd0b26f1b10fedc86d214",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Hardware Systems Engineer\", \"department\": \"Infrastructure\", \"start\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6782-2612:27500852:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7cb8a0c36fd3b038f5c64522",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6782-2612",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27500852",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6782-2612/employment/27500852",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6782-2612",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d1ed0269496bb7611c5dd7a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27500852"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6782-2612/employment/27500852",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:343bd0b26f1b10fedc86d214",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27500852; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9268-9620",
    "employee_name": "Roshan S Sharma",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-16",
    "end": "2023-08-28",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:24276699a229b5c82595",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:63a1e650c7a4c828537a6eff"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:63a1e650c7a4c828537a6eff",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9268-9620",
        "employee_name": "Roshan S Sharma",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:19621756:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:32135243:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Intern",
          "Research Intern (AI)"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19621756",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/19621756",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:922a9c6010004fcbd9dfb5d3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19621756"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/19621756",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5f20148fe25abaf66f147aca",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32135243",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/32135243",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:922a9c6010004fcbd9dfb5d3",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32135243"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/32135243",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b69161cb410f180c982badc1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:19621756:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Intern (AI)\", \"start\": \"2022-05-16\", \"end\": \"2022-11-18\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:32135243:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Intern\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2023-05-18\", \"end\": \"2023-08-28\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-16",
              "overlap_end": "2022-11-18",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-16",
                "end": "2022-11-18",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:19621756:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-05-18",
              "overlap_end": "2023-08-28",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-05-18",
                "end": "2023-08-28",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9268-9620:32135243:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:63a1e650c7a4c828537a6eff",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-16",
        "end": "2023-08-28",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19621756",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/19621756",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:922a9c6010004fcbd9dfb5d3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19621756"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/19621756",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5f20148fe25abaf66f147aca",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19621756; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32135243",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/32135243",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9268-9620",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:922a9c6010004fcbd9dfb5d3",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32135243"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9268-9620/employment/32135243",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b69161cb410f180c982badc1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32135243; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-7666-1102",
    "employee_name": "Rutvij Shah",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:feea0b5dcf4b9d2d71e3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a63357cc078541017c742863"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a63357cc078541017c742863",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-7666-1102",
        "employee_name": "Rutvij Shah",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7666-1102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27473090",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7666-1102/employment/27473090",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7666-1102",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:119688e8872cda21ccbf8213",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27473090"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7666-1102/employment/27473090",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f0d9a12f5b7fe19b84c5146f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-7666-1102:27473090:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a63357cc078541017c742863",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7666-1102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27473090",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7666-1102/employment/27473090",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7666-1102",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:119688e8872cda21ccbf8213",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27473090"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-7666-1102/employment/27473090",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f0d9a12f5b7fe19b84c5146f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27473090; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4979-672X",
    "employee_name": "SAMEEKSHA GUPTA",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ddcfbd71622eca946186",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f425bfcfb357a0db75045dac"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f425bfcfb357a0db75045dac",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4979-672X",
        "employee_name": "SAMEEKSHA GUPTA",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Component Quality Engineer "
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4979-672X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30386364",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4979-672X/employment/30386364",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4979-672X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6c0dbefe6e4d216d11187f74",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30386364"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4979-672X/employment/30386364",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b271527bee8d671d8f0256b5",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Component Quality Engineer \", \"department\": \"Infra foundation \", \"start\": \"2020-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4979-672X:30386364:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f425bfcfb357a0db75045dac",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4979-672X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30386364",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4979-672X/employment/30386364",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4979-672X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6c0dbefe6e4d216d11187f74",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30386364"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4979-672X/employment/30386364",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b271527bee8d671d8f0256b5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30386364; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5918-1220",
    "employee_name": "Saadh Zahid",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:014f8fc75bc4a50dfd95",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:43858f12d8a941df7cf79bfb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:43858f12d8a941df7cf79bfb",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5918-1220",
        "employee_name": "Saadh Zahid",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5918-1220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31434860",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5918-1220/employment/31434860",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5918-1220",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0426e66286fd620efbe8ab63",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31434860"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5918-1220/employment/31434860",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:cdf98796db0fceb798850c5f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2025-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-5918-1220:31434860:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:43858f12d8a941df7cf79bfb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5918-1220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31434860",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5918-1220/employment/31434860",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5918-1220",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0426e66286fd620efbe8ab63",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31434860"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-5918-1220/employment/31434860",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:cdf98796db0fceb798850c5f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31434860; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3196-7896",
    "employee_name": "Sai Sumanth Miryala",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f4e9b99e70394f86ef1c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:63c3c02c225a269b7380f9d1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:63c3c02c225a269b7380f9d1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0000-3196-7896",
        "employee_name": "Sai Sumanth Miryala",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Applied AI Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3196-7896",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27324114",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3196-7896/employment/27324114",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3196-7896",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:831f5986fa665e13ef7d5f17",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27324114"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3196-7896/employment/27324114",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3ff93f979d1d9ccdc2b79ddf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Applied AI Researcher\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0000-3196-7896:27324114:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:63c3c02c225a269b7380f9d1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3196-7896",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27324114",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3196-7896/employment/27324114",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3196-7896",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:831f5986fa665e13ef7d5f17",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27324114"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0000-3196-7896/employment/27324114",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3ff93f979d1d9ccdc2b79ddf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27324114; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7285-1946",
    "employee_name": "Saravanan Dhakshinamurthy",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-11-11",
    "end": "2023-12-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:69b4c6b8679196e736fe",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:529a46fde4cb0e96a3008c1f"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:529a46fde4cb0e96a3008c1f",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-7285-1946",
        "employee_name": "Saravanan Dhakshinamurthy",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7285-1946:20346293:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Production Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7285-1946",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20346293",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7285-1946/employment/20346293",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7285-1946",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8d77bfe038e7091257436ef0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20346293"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7285-1946/employment/20346293",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d29f4ed24805287330aa9515",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7285-1946:20346293:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Production Engineer\", \"department\": \"Infrastructure\", \"start\": \"2019-11-11\", \"end\": \"2023-12-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-11-11",
              "overlap_end": "2023-12-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-11",
                "end": "2023-12-27",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-7285-1946:20346293:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:529a46fde4cb0e96a3008c1f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-11-11",
        "end": "2023-12-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7285-1946",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20346293",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7285-1946/employment/20346293",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7285-1946",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8d77bfe038e7091257436ef0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20346293"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-7285-1946/employment/20346293",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d29f4ed24805287330aa9515",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20346293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9801-1108",
    "employee_name": "Sebastia V. Amengual Gari",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5a988af61b7515689900",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b340df69f01659847b78c77c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b340df69f01659847b78c77c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "employee_name": "Sebastia V. Amengual Gari",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18686466",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a3a31ca2c8d3392c3552aa65",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18686466"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4f00af3b25112d8189fed59a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9801-1108:18686466:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b340df69f01659847b78c77c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18686466",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9801-1108",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a3a31ca2c8d3392c3552aa65",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18686466"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9801-1108/employment/18686466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4f00af3b25112d8189fed59a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18686466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8907-692X",
    "employee_name": "Shangdi Yu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:24f4f4a6e8b553a056e8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:eaed7934147e6bcfec76d339"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:eaed7934147e6bcfec76d339",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-8907-692X",
        "employee_name": "Shangdi Yu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-692X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35845460",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8907-692X/employment/35845460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-692X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b5b0afe1c1a6d87b32d08675",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35845460"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8907-692X/employment/35845460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2865982e97e2484f747949cb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8907-692X:35845460:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:eaed7934147e6bcfec76d339",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-692X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35845460",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8907-692X/employment/35845460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8907-692X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b5b0afe1c1a6d87b32d08675",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35845460"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8907-692X/employment/35845460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2865982e97e2484f747949cb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35845460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-1613-4031",
    "employee_name": "Shuo Yang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cbfe217c85dae58eeb2e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a3eebae93a847ab37adedb81"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a3eebae93a847ab37adedb81",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-1613-4031",
        "employee_name": "Shuo Yang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1613-4031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "24942828",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-1613-4031/employment/24942828",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1613-4031",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1c95572cede88669144c6aab",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "24942828"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-1613-4031/employment/24942828",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6172f3e5bfa3fe9d63b1b6d7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2024-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-1613-4031:24942828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a3eebae93a847ab37adedb81",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1613-4031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "24942828",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-1613-4031/employment/24942828",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1613-4031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1c95572cede88669144c6aab",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "24942828"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-1613-4031/employment/24942828",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6172f3e5bfa3fe9d63b1b6d7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 24942828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6183-3354",
    "employee_name": "Sid Kiblawi",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-01",
    "end": "2021-09-10",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:99056a910f1cde5e7987",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5b112edf62d1ca290f5e1add"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5b112edf62d1ca290f5e1add",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6183-3354",
        "employee_name": "Sid Kiblawi",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6183-3354:14260423:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-3354",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "14260423",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6183-3354/employment/14260423",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-3354",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:bf01efcc77655aecb9b8221c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "14260423"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6183-3354/employment/14260423",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8836a098c3b98aefa6236e75",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6183-3354:14260423:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06-01\", \"end\": \"2021-09-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2021-09-10",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2021-09-10",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6183-3354:14260423:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5b112edf62d1ca290f5e1add",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-01",
        "end": "2021-09-10",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-3354",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "14260423",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6183-3354/employment/14260423",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6183-3354",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:bf01efcc77655aecb9b8221c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "14260423"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6183-3354/employment/14260423",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8836a098c3b98aefa6236e75",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 14260423; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2299-2679",
    "employee_name": "Siqi Yan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2012-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e093079008e67f87844d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ba7acc659bbdfd9cc8eacfa2"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ba7acc659bbdfd9cc8eacfa2",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-2299-2679",
        "employee_name": "Siqi Yan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2299-2679",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29242315",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2299-2679/employment/29242315",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2299-2679",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:ebbbbb7c2e9811b24919dc3f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29242315"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2299-2679/employment/29242315",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a987f19231fdc29d22d00d55",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineering Manager\", \"start\": \"2012-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-2299-2679:29242315:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ba7acc659bbdfd9cc8eacfa2",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2012-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2299-2679",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29242315",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2299-2679/employment/29242315",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2299-2679",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:ebbbbb7c2e9811b24919dc3f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29242315"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-2299-2679/employment/29242315",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a987f19231fdc29d22d00d55",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29242315; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-2085-6035",
    "employee_name": "Sreekanth Boga",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:644f5f5f8b8e2140199d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:71eeed1c40b9407477f4c4e4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:71eeed1c40b9407477f4c4e4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-2085-6035",
        "employee_name": "Sreekanth Boga",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2085-6035",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38478808",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-2085-6035/employment/38478808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2085-6035",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:5a9429a82d4a0f72f689c0fa",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38478808"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-2085-6035/employment/38478808",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8a7cac130fbb660e2628106d",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2023-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-2085-6035:38478808:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:71eeed1c40b9407477f4c4e4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2085-6035",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38478808",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-2085-6035/employment/38478808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2085-6035",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5a9429a82d4a0f72f689c0fa",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38478808"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-2085-6035/employment/38478808",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8a7cac130fbb660e2628106d",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38478808; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9283-6141",
    "employee_name": "Srihari Jayakumar",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-01-04",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:bb73ee63c23f445575f5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e36ec9e2caf4327783e6b0ad"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e36ec9e2caf4327783e6b0ad",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9283-6141",
        "employee_name": "Srihari Jayakumar",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machine Learning Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-6141",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25602948",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9283-6141/employment/25602948",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-6141",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:68195ad9af6189ca1ac14511",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25602948"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9283-6141/employment/25602948",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bbe2f170a15786c337bbf400",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machine Learning Engineer\", \"department\": \"Smart Glasses AI\", \"start\": \"2021-01-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-01-04",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-01-04",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9283-6141:25602948:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e36ec9e2caf4327783e6b0ad",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-01-04",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-6141",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25602948",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9283-6141/employment/25602948",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9283-6141",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:68195ad9af6189ca1ac14511",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25602948"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9283-6141/employment/25602948",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bbe2f170a15786c337bbf400",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25602948; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9859-311X",
    "employee_name": "Stewart Tansley",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2015-05-11",
    "end": "2020-10-02",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4860df0b96c2519f8934",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:85eb5cbe17daedb3212d27cf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:85eb5cbe17daedb3212d27cf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-9859-311X",
        "employee_name": "Stewart Tansley",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9859-311X:12559886:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Program Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-311X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "12559886",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9859-311X/employment/12559886",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-311X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1eff72f55fee0cef483df01e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "12559886"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9859-311X/employment/12559886",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:bfd428c2c301afc66889b672",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9859-311X:12559886:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Program Manager\", \"department\": \"Academic Relations\", \"start\": \"2015-05-11\", \"end\": \"2020-10-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2015-05-11",
              "overlap_end": "2020-10-02",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-05-11",
                "end": "2020-10-02",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9859-311X:12559886:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:85eb5cbe17daedb3212d27cf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2015-05-11",
        "end": "2020-10-02",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-311X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12559886",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9859-311X/employment/12559886",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-311X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1eff72f55fee0cef483df01e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12559886"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9859-311X/employment/12559886",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:bfd428c2c301afc66889b672",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12559886; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2101-1484",
    "employee_name": "Takanori Maehara",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-11-23",
    "end": "2023-08-01",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:954919a0f3bb68771a3e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:834209d37db7852d17d274bf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:834209d37db7852d17d274bf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-2101-1484",
        "employee_name": "Takanori Maehara",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-1484:13316244:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-1484",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "13316244",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-1484/employment/13316244",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-1484",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a8263e8f35100f34aad8fad1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "13316244"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-1484/employment/13316244",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:06e54a2abdcd619ec5ccdac6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-1484:13316244:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2020-11-23\", \"end\": \"2023-08-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-11-23",
              "overlap_end": "2023-08-01",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-11-23",
                "end": "2023-08-01",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2101-1484:13316244:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:834209d37db7852d17d274bf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-11-23",
        "end": "2023-08-01",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-1484",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "13316244",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-1484/employment/13316244",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2101-1484",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a8263e8f35100f34aad8fad1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "13316244"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2101-1484/employment/13316244",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:06e54a2abdcd619ec5ccdac6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 13316244; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3886-0551",
    "employee_name": "Thilan Ganegedara",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2018-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:dfbe90b4846a4112a8ad",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cee0e5511b301dc5b78f2907"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cee0e5511b301dc5b78f2907",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3886-0551",
        "employee_name": "Thilan Ganegedara",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3886-0551",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37478816",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3886-0551/employment/37478816",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3886-0551",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c830e384b0b62be2c4d5a4db",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37478816"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3886-0551/employment/37478816",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c46aed19c8650aec8a62c45a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2018-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2018-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3886-0551:37478816:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cee0e5511b301dc5b78f2907",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2018-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3886-0551",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37478816",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3886-0551/employment/37478816",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3886-0551",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c830e384b0b62be2c4d5a4db",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37478816"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3886-0551/employment/37478816",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c46aed19c8650aec8a62c45a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37478816; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3537-7975",
    "employee_name": "VITOR hugo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2004-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7a9d01470acb58c0d3c9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e669bf42fddcad94ccefcc59"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e669bf42fddcad94ccefcc59",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-3537-7975",
        "employee_name": "VITOR hugo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "line_management_authority_unestablished",
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Founder"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3537-7975",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30018311",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3537-7975/employment/30018311",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3537-7975",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4a3c78776610de99c55e9e57",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30018311"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3537-7975/employment/30018311",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:aa3e928faf6b306cd3298fa7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder\", \"start\": \"2004\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2004-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-3537-7975:30018311:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e669bf42fddcad94ccefcc59",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2004-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3537-7975",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30018311",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3537-7975/employment/30018311",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3537-7975",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4a3c78776610de99c55e9e57",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30018311"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-3537-7975/employment/30018311",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:aa3e928faf6b306cd3298fa7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30018311; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3684-7854",
    "employee_name": "Vamsi Krishna Katragadda",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1831f2d42355fbbe5665",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:0796ebf22cfaa6fd6a080930"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:0796ebf22cfaa6fd6a080930",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-3684-7854",
        "employee_name": "Vamsi Krishna Katragadda",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Senior Engineering Manager"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3684-7854",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25250934",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3684-7854/employment/25250934",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3684-7854",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:76611f81f41579918c657b3f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25250934"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3684-7854/employment/25250934",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:641f0c42bfeb19433d76fbf9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Senior Engineering Manager\", \"start\": \"2019-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-3684-7854:25250934:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:0796ebf22cfaa6fd6a080930",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3684-7854",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25250934",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3684-7854/employment/25250934",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3684-7854",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:76611f81f41579918c657b3f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25250934"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-3684-7854/employment/25250934",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:641f0c42bfeb19433d76fbf9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25250934; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5027-1452",
    "employee_name": "Vedanuj Goswami",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-02-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ebc8fad1aa705c7510e9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:37f506204b4871fb02bc7510"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:37f506204b4871fb02bc7510",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5027-1452",
        "employee_name": "Vedanuj Goswami",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5027-1452",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28805166",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5027-1452/employment/28805166",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5027-1452",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b2bbe13947455028ef8f428b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28805166"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5027-1452/employment/28805166",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:b56b1127374baba363acfc71",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Gen AI\", \"start\": \"2017-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-02-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5027-1452:28805166:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:37f506204b4871fb02bc7510",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5027-1452",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28805166",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5027-1452/employment/28805166",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5027-1452",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b2bbe13947455028ef8f428b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28805166"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5027-1452/employment/28805166",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:b56b1127374baba363acfc71",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28805166; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7235-977X",
    "employee_name": "Wei Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5c30f9a4bd4faa462fd7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ff763587136c6a7888106bc9"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ff763587136c6a7888106bc9",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0009-7235-977X",
        "employee_name": "Wei Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7235-977X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32259820",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7235-977X/employment/32259820",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7235-977X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:47ae994ef8da4b68cb08befe",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32259820"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7235-977X/employment/32259820",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:3996b030d1f06f0df75c0edf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-7235-977X:32259820:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ff763587136c6a7888106bc9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7235-977X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32259820",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7235-977X/employment/32259820",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7235-977X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:47ae994ef8da4b68cb08befe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32259820"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-7235-977X/employment/32259820",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:3996b030d1f06f0df75c0edf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32259820; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-6567-3452",
    "employee_name": "Weikun Lyu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6320fd31131b616ec1dc",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5e2a3d1e85c10634f3334412"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5e2a3d1e85c10634f3334412",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-6567-3452",
        "employee_name": "Weikun Lyu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6567-3452",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30341325",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6567-3452/employment/30341325",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6567-3452",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:7c92439aacafde1492ed166b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30341325"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6567-3452/employment/30341325",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:caa8ae54f68236a43a44c528",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-6567-3452:30341325:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5e2a3d1e85c10634f3334412",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6567-3452",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30341325",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6567-3452/employment/30341325",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6567-3452",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:7c92439aacafde1492ed166b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30341325"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-6567-3452/employment/30341325",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:caa8ae54f68236a43a44c528",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30341325; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2180-0683",
    "employee_name": "Weiwei Yang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-10",
    "end": "2023-06-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c9943d6ba55fd7397625",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:bcf36cb907915e547dff2373"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:bcf36cb907915e547dff2373",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2180-0683",
        "employee_name": "Weiwei Yang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2180-0683:7947828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0683",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "7947828",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2180-0683/employment/7947828",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0683",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:12a86a740d5193765bcabf95",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "7947828"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2180-0683/employment/7947828",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:163a673e869be3ad42f1bdde",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2180-0683:7947828:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2019-06-10\", \"end\": \"2023-06-23\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-10",
              "overlap_end": "2023-06-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-10",
                "end": "2023-06-23",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2180-0683:7947828:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:bcf36cb907915e547dff2373",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-10",
        "end": "2023-06-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0683",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "7947828",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2180-0683/employment/7947828",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2180-0683",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:12a86a740d5193765bcabf95",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "7947828"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2180-0683/employment/7947828",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:163a673e869be3ad42f1bdde",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 7947828; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-6451-809X",
    "employee_name": "Wenjun Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-10-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:024220170cb9383af147",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:933fe0a3eae8a737b91ff134"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:933fe0a3eae8a737b91ff134",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-6451-809X",
        "employee_name": "Wenjun Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Machine Learning Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6451-809X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27577129",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6451-809X/employment/27577129",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6451-809X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1785740880638e39ad33e92f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27577129"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6451-809X/employment/27577129",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:248919560f3f58e5ac30fa88",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Machine Learning Engineer\", \"start\": \"2021-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-10-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-10-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-6451-809X:27577129:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:933fe0a3eae8a737b91ff134",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-10-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6451-809X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27577129",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6451-809X/employment/27577129",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6451-809X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1785740880638e39ad33e92f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27577129"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-6451-809X/employment/27577129",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:248919560f3f58e5ac30fa88",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27577129; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-2843-9290",
    "employee_name": "Wenlin Chen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2016-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:590c57b93fdbcfdbcdfb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2e679e64ee0cc64df4c8bbc8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2e679e64ee0cc64df4c8bbc8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-2843-9290",
        "employee_name": "Wenlin Chen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Director of Engineering"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2843-9290",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27556995",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2843-9290/employment/27556995",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2843-9290",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:20203b7248f209fad6a46ac9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27556995"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2843-9290/employment/27556995",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a31e07f6012bec130d75b15b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Director of Engineering\", \"start\": \"2016-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2016-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2016-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-2843-9290:27556995:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2e679e64ee0cc64df4c8bbc8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2016-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2843-9290",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27556995",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2843-9290/employment/27556995",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2843-9290",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:20203b7248f209fad6a46ac9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27556995"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-2843-9290/employment/27556995",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a31e07f6012bec130d75b15b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27556995; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8120-2365",
    "employee_name": "Xiangyu Guo",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-05-17",
    "end": "2021-10-13",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cb94dee662d76b15dd0f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:76d604df321c9ca030294a04"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:76d604df321c9ca030294a04",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-8120-2365",
        "employee_name": "Xiangyu Guo",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8120-2365:15271323:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          " Software Engineering Ph.D Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8120-2365",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "15271323",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8120-2365/employment/15271323",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8120-2365",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:e5779a25bc7e55120d95b08a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "15271323"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8120-2365/employment/15271323",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0fa517c0ec7f58dac868e729",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8120-2365:15271323:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \" Software Engineering Ph.D Intern\", \"department\": \"Dev Infra - Hack Lang\", \"start\": \"2021-05-17\", \"end\": \"2021-10-13\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-05-17",
              "overlap_end": "2021-10-13",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-05-17",
                "end": "2021-10-13",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-8120-2365:15271323:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:76d604df321c9ca030294a04",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-05-17",
        "end": "2021-10-13",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8120-2365",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "15271323",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8120-2365/employment/15271323",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8120-2365",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:e5779a25bc7e55120d95b08a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "15271323"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-8120-2365/employment/15271323",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0fa517c0ec7f58dac868e729",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 15271323; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:corpus:8d2de5178c36f1f4b258fad1",
    "employee_name": "Yann LeCun",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2013-01-01",
    "end": "2025-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:09b4141c867728b9c6e1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:36b35d8598e539c4e1bcd291"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:36b35d8598e539c4e1bcd291",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:corpus:8d2de5178c36f1f4b258fad1",
        "employee_name": "Yann LeCun",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu:org:public:meta",
          "listing:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0:org:public:meta:chief-ai-scientist:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief AI Scientist",
          "Chief AI Scientist, Meta",
          "VP & Chief AI Scientist"
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
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            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eK8vL23rFu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://euronews.com/next/2025/11/20/french-godfather-of-ai-yann-lecun-confirms-he-is-leaving-meta-to-launch-ai-start-up",
            "label": "euronews.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/19/meta-chief-ai-scientist-yann-lecun-is-leaving-the-company-.html",
            "label": "cnbc.com",
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eK8vL23rFu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:914e07c146555ae9afe63a77",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://euronews.com/next/2025/11/20/french-godfather-of-ai-yann-lecun-confirms-he-is-leaving-meta-to-launch-ai-start-up",
            "label": "euronews.com",
            "source_id": "source:838de47ec05adaa050236604",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/19/meta-chief-ai-scientist-yann-lecun-is-leaving-the-company-.html",
            "label": "cnbc.com",
            "source_id": "source:d0084a5b49778b36f45d964d",
            "position": 3,
            "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309052/yann-lecun/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/ecfe34f4295331b948b61580.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309052/yann-lecun/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:ecfe34f4295331b948b61580",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/ecfe34f4295331b948b61580.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"VP & Chief AI Scientist\", \"start\": \"2013\", \"end\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Chief AI Scientist, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0:org:public:meta:chief-ai-scientist",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief AI Scientist\", \"as_of\": \"2023-09-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2013-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2025-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2023:ecfe34f4295331b948b6:0:org:public:meta:chief-ai-scientist:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2013-01-01",
                "end": "2025-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:eK8vL23rFu:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:36b35d8598e539c4e1bcd291",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2013-01-01",
        "end": "2025-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eK8vL23rFu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://euronews.com/next/2025/11/20/french-godfather-of-ai-yann-lecun-confirms-he-is-leaving-meta-to-launch-ai-start-up",
        "label": "euronews.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/19/meta-chief-ai-scientist-yann-lecun-is-leaving-the-company-.html",
        "label": "cnbc.com",
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record eK8vL23rFu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann_LeCun",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:914e07c146555ae9afe63a77",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://euronews.com/next/2025/11/20/french-godfather-of-ai-yann-lecun-confirms-he-is-leaving-meta-to-launch-ai-start-up",
        "label": "euronews.com",
        "source_id": "source:838de47ec05adaa050236604",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.cnbc.com/2025/11/19/meta-chief-ai-scientist-yann-lecun-is-leaving-the-company-.html",
        "label": "cnbc.com",
        "source_id": "source:d0084a5b49778b36f45d964d",
        "position": 3,
        "basis": "Reviewed correction 2026-09-24 (amend)"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309052/yann-lecun/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/ecfe34f4295331b948b61580.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309052/yann-lecun/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:ecfe34f4295331b948b61580",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/ecfe34f4295331b948b61580.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2455-9999",
    "employee_name": "Yağız Mungan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:717c42d9475950565ce5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1e20a6a1d2298363c2ce49c6"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1e20a6a1d2298363c2ce49c6",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2455-9999",
        "employee_name": "Yağız Mungan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2455-9999",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28075456",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2455-9999/employment/28075456",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2455-9999",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c4cf39d8b9c8f1b8deeb040f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28075456"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2455-9999/employment/28075456",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9ed22b2956890ac0f4d6ea7c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2455-9999:28075456:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1e20a6a1d2298363c2ce49c6",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2455-9999",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "28075456",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2455-9999/employment/28075456",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2455-9999",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c4cf39d8b9c8f1b8deeb040f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "28075456"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2455-9999/employment/28075456",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9ed22b2956890ac0f4d6ea7c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28075456; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9259-3407",
    "employee_name": "Ye Tian",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2017-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:094ada76294678fc9566",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e83a2f1a3457c00523c08b5c"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e83a2f1a3457c00523c08b5c",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-9259-3407",
        "employee_name": "Ye Tian",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9259-3407",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35340096",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9259-3407/employment/35340096",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9259-3407",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:fb99289cc5cc74a786249d8d",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35340096"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9259-3407/employment/35340096",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2eb97d0553cdc13e02c51a81",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2017-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2017-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2017-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9259-3407:35340096:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e83a2f1a3457c00523c08b5c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2017-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9259-3407",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35340096",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9259-3407/employment/35340096",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9259-3407",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fb99289cc5cc74a786249d8d",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35340096"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9259-3407/employment/35340096",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2eb97d0553cdc13e02c51a81",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35340096; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0858-3362",
    "employee_name": "Ye Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0c776c86373094d6e172",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e62304e57fa1f79fd7278303"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e62304e57fa1f79fd7278303",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0858-3362",
        "employee_name": "Ye Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-3362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17141579",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0858-3362/employment/17141579",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-3362",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6abd66c9013b0e9824fe144",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17141579"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0858-3362/employment/17141579",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:71f3f70f979d9e9bd3581226",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0858-3362:17141579:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e62304e57fa1f79fd7278303",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-3362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17141579",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0858-3362/employment/17141579",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-3362",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6abd66c9013b0e9824fe144",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17141579"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0858-3362/employment/17141579",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:71f3f70f979d9e9bd3581226",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17141579; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0590-444X",
    "employee_name": "Yifan Shen",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-01",
    "end": "2022-08-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7b79ab9a59f9d184e88e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5730a84a525aefaac4deeb29"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5730a84a525aefaac4deeb29",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0590-444X",
        "employee_name": "Yifan Shen",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0590-444X:19179891:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer Machine Learning Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-444X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19179891",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0590-444X/employment/19179891",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-444X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:849d2518efc61f846711d3a7",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19179891"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0590-444X/employment/19179891",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7f77b90be43c0ebb9602001b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0590-444X:19179891:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer Machine Learning Intern\", \"department\": \"PyTorch\", \"start\": \"2022-05\", \"end\": \"2022-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-08-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2022-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0590-444X:19179891:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5730a84a525aefaac4deeb29",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-01",
        "end": "2022-08-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-444X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19179891",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0590-444X/employment/19179891",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-444X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:849d2518efc61f846711d3a7",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19179891"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0590-444X/employment/19179891",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7f77b90be43c0ebb9602001b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19179891; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4543-5257",
    "employee_name": "Yifan Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-03-07",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cbaeb8d10c538f2b86eb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e8158f24c79611b87cd910d4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e8158f24c79611b87cd910d4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-4543-5257",
        "employee_name": "Yifan Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4543-5257",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19381165",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4543-5257/employment/19381165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4543-5257",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:28266aa06631a3b9b5718f63",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19381165"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4543-5257/employment/19381165",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:68f6a3271bd3ab4ea86ff908",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Facebook AI research\", \"start\": \"2022-03-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-03-07",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-03-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-4543-5257:19381165:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e8158f24c79611b87cd910d4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-03-07",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4543-5257",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19381165",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4543-5257/employment/19381165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4543-5257",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:28266aa06631a3b9b5718f63",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19381165"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-4543-5257/employment/19381165",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:68f6a3271bd3ab4ea86ff908",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19381165; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8781-2384",
    "employee_name": "Yue Dong",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:eb20ca8dad045d2e5e7e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:36c353be90bc3380bdeb1f05"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:36c353be90bc3380bdeb1f05",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8781-2384",
        "employee_name": "Yue Dong",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8781-2384",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30383869",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8781-2384/employment/30383869",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8781-2384",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:81b1273d014e6041755a94a0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30383869"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8781-2384/employment/30383869",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9a76840c98c152c3d6463aea",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"department\": \"AI Infra\", \"start\": \"2019-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8781-2384:30383869:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:36c353be90bc3380bdeb1f05",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8781-2384",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30383869",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8781-2384/employment/30383869",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8781-2384",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:81b1273d014e6041755a94a0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30383869"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8781-2384/employment/30383869",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9a76840c98c152c3d6463aea",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30383869; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7476-771X",
    "employee_name": "Zamir Ben-Hur",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5caad38d7a573c254587",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5372868c19d3569f45cbcde4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5372868c19d3569f45cbcde4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "employee_name": "Zamir Ben-Hur",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18680944",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:83297d90828b5ed2e019f081",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18680944"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f36d270e37ad417a1e38d9f7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs Research\", \"start\": \"2020-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7476-771X:18680944:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5372868c19d3569f45cbcde4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18680944",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7476-771X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:83297d90828b5ed2e019f081",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18680944"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7476-771X/employment/18680944",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:f36d270e37ad417a1e38d9f7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18680944; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-7748-0852",
    "employee_name": "Zhanyi Ding",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1a8d8ae4c771b412fe6f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4cce1b3d7f17b0438a482d28"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4cce1b3d7f17b0438a482d28",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-7748-0852",
        "employee_name": "Zhanyi Ding",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7748-0852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "38576525",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7748-0852/employment/38576525",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7748-0852",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:11fe4c4f47768246e95f0275",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38576525"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7748-0852/employment/38576525",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:4e3549ddd5d2df850c39126e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms, Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-7748-0852:38576525:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4cce1b3d7f17b0438a482d28",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7748-0852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38576525",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7748-0852/employment/38576525",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7748-0852",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:11fe4c4f47768246e95f0275",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38576525"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-7748-0852/employment/38576525",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4e3549ddd5d2df850c39126e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38576525; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3595-216X",
    "employee_name": "Zhen Wang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-08-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6cf1d245ae81be7af7b3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:4595828c45998feba90db8ba"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:4595828c45998feba90db8ba",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-3595-216X",
        "employee_name": "Zhen Wang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Software Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3595-216X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35811571",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3595-216X/employment/35811571",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3595-216X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:289b135a60feda898c98c244",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35811571"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3595-216X/employment/35811571",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:93cc33e47dcabcf050ef3f75",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Software Engineer\", \"start\": \"2021-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-08-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-3595-216X:35811571:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:4595828c45998feba90db8ba",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-08-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3595-216X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35811571",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3595-216X/employment/35811571",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3595-216X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:289b135a60feda898c98c244",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35811571"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-3595-216X/employment/35811571",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:93cc33e47dcabcf050ef3f75",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35811571; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1986-037X",
    "employee_name": "Zheyi Han",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-01-09",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c8391fc5cbec75c8915d",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5cc78a7e0d306d7500d08af3"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5cc78a7e0d306d7500d08af3",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-1986-037X",
        "employee_name": "Zheyi Han",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-037X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20707490",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1986-037X/employment/20707490",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-037X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4c9e47ecb9e9a206cddb1f03",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20707490"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1986-037X/employment/20707490",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:7ead0a7252671a0361d37d9b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Reality Labs\", \"start\": \"2023-01-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms, Inc.\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-01-09",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2023-01-09",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-1986-037X:20707490:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5cc78a7e0d306d7500d08af3",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2023-01-09",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-037X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20707490",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1986-037X/employment/20707490",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1986-037X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4c9e47ecb9e9a206cddb1f03",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20707490"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-1986-037X/employment/20707490",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:7ead0a7252671a0361d37d9b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20707490; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6722-2685",
    "employee_name": "Zhicheng Ouyang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2021-06-14",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2490f810465058aecab9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f3419c3dc0cdd8bc1a280582"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f3419c3dc0cdd8bc1a280582",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-6722-2685",
        "employee_name": "Zhicheng Ouyang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-2685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "19593084",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6722-2685/employment/19593084",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-2685",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d13dbdfa8c049762840b11d8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "19593084"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6722-2685/employment/19593084",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9a9f13c8128b44b29762b6a4",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2021-06-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2021-06-14",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-06-14",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-6722-2685:19593084:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f3419c3dc0cdd8bc1a280582",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2021-06-14",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-2685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "19593084",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6722-2685/employment/19593084",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6722-2685",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d13dbdfa8c049762840b11d8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "19593084"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-6722-2685/employment/19593084",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9a9f13c8128b44b29762b6a4",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 19593084; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5972-4826",
    "employee_name": "Zhiheng Li",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-02",
    "end": "2022-12-09",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d012e76bea81b0e414a1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:b09348605ec8d650d35b0383"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b09348605ec8d650d35b0383",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5972-4826",
        "employee_name": "Zhiheng Li",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5972-4826:20325648:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Intern"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5972-4826",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20325648",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5972-4826/employment/20325648",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5972-4826",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:909bdd507956660af83e9dfd",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20325648"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5972-4826/employment/20325648",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:319ca5913d4a595c9a92204b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5972-4826:20325648:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Intern\", \"department\": \"Responsible AI, Robustness and Safety Team\", \"start\": \"2022-05-02\", \"end\": \"2022-12-09\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-02",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-09",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-02",
                "end": "2022-12-09",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5972-4826:20325648:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b09348605ec8d650d35b0383",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-02",
        "end": "2022-12-09",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5972-4826",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20325648",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5972-4826/employment/20325648",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5972-4826",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:909bdd507956660af83e9dfd",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20325648"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5972-4826/employment/20325648",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:319ca5913d4a595c9a92204b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20325648; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2403-7011",
    "employee_name": "Zihao Yuan",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-08-22",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c0a0bafca1c9179e3e44",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6cbdc451e328241f55a3220d"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6cbdc451e328241f55a3220d",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-2403-7011",
        "employee_name": "Zihao Yuan",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-7011",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "20145023",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2403-7011/employment/20145023",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-7011",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4ed344111f32238e4f8f12ce",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "20145023"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2403-7011/employment/20145023",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:674efff933f6a01ad24849bc",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2022-08-22\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-08-22",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-08-22",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-2403-7011:20145023:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6cbdc451e328241f55a3220d",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-08-22",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-7011",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "20145023",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2403-7011/employment/20145023",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2403-7011",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4ed344111f32238e4f8f12ce",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "20145023"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-2403-7011/employment/20145023",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:674efff933f6a01ad24849bc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 20145023; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-1433-9446",
    "employee_name": "ahmad haydar",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:20ae8b1daf265ac89fb3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c4b8e680749a24f289a92468"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c4b8e680749a24f289a92468",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-1433-9446",
        "employee_name": "ahmad haydar",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "front-end developer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1433-9446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29150880",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-1433-9446/employment/29150880",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1433-9446",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:628b492f90147eef490c9aec",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29150880"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-1433-9446/employment/29150880",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2c4231ed4a11f1349f4054cb",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"front-end developer\", \"department\": \"house\", \"start\": \"2024-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-1433-9446:29150880:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c4b8e680749a24f289a92468",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1433-9446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29150880",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-1433-9446/employment/29150880",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1433-9446",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:628b492f90147eef490c9aec",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29150880"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-1433-9446/employment/29150880",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2c4231ed4a11f1349f4054cb",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29150880; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-7109-4059",
    "employee_name": "karan goel",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-11-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:329f8f81811d635547e5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:147fd89afc39e7c0a51a76c7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:147fd89afc39e7c0a51a76c7",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-7109-4059",
        "employee_name": "karan goel",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7109-4059",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27801947",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-7109-4059/employment/27801947",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7109-4059",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f81473d49bb6e28d0a35b6c8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27801947"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-7109-4059/employment/27801947",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:1b24ccac8d6550ddbda51962",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2019-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-11-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-11-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-7109-4059:27801947:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:147fd89afc39e7c0a51a76c7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-11-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7109-4059",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27801947",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-7109-4059/employment/27801947",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7109-4059",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f81473d49bb6e28d0a35b6c8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27801947"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-7109-4059/employment/27801947",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:1b24ccac8d6550ddbda51962",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27801947; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2885-1698",
    "employee_name": "nidhin karunakaran ponnon",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-06-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c86427e58683271a7ca7",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:414a1af0c0c49284b9662cd5"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:414a1af0c0c49284b9662cd5",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-2885-1698",
        "employee_name": "nidhin karunakaran ponnon",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Lead Data Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2885-1698",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27846649",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2885-1698/employment/27846649",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2885-1698",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:654aac93b0cb59e59df98349",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27846649"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2885-1698/employment/27846649",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a4d3f25ca0409fcb5e96dc99",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Lead Data Engineer\", \"department\": \"Enterprise Engineering\", \"start\": \"2020-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2020-06-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-2885-1698:27846649:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:414a1af0c0c49284b9662cd5",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-06-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2885-1698",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27846649",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2885-1698/employment/27846649",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2885-1698",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:654aac93b0cb59e59df98349",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27846649"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-2885-1698/employment/27846649",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a4d3f25ca0409fcb5e96dc99",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27846649; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4420-2368",
    "employee_name": "occupiedid",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-04-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e74b914bfff8229bc27b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1590c0a27d1071c8e32e03f8"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1590c0a27d1071c8e32e03f8",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0003-4420-2368",
        "employee_name": "occupiedid",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4420-2368",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "25655932",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4420-2368/employment/25655932",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4420-2368",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:3d41fedd2e35dad84536bce0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "25655932"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4420-2368/employment/25655932",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6550a7699e02c972d7bdec9e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-4420-2368:25655932:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1590c0a27d1071c8e32e03f8",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-04-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4420-2368",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "25655932",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4420-2368/employment/25655932",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4420-2368",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:3d41fedd2e35dad84536bce0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "25655932"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-4420-2368/employment/25655932",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6550a7699e02c972d7bdec9e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 25655932; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-9379-4442",
    "employee_name": "rui jian",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2012-12-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7ccc9ef5b70c17da37a9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5406dde0bbbb657845ab2504"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5406dde0bbbb657845ab2504",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-9379-4442",
        "employee_name": "rui jian",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "software engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9379-4442",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "27576940",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9379-4442/employment/27576940",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9379-4442",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:960fd39f7d0242cd5b609639",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "27576940"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9379-4442/employment/27576940",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:2e0a6cd4a9193bc05f157d48",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"software engineer\", \"start\": \"2012-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2012-12-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2012-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-9379-4442:27576940:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5406dde0bbbb657845ab2504",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2012-12-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9379-4442",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "27576940",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9379-4442/employment/27576940",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9379-4442",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:960fd39f7d0242cd5b609639",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "27576940"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-9379-4442/employment/27576940",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:2e0a6cd4a9193bc05f157d48",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 27576940; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5109-0397",
    "employee_name": "skyexchange original",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fd919b9a10b82d87cbb5",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ac986c20e5fa18d84501dcce"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ac986c20e5fa18d84501dcce",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5109-0397",
        "employee_name": "skyexchange original",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5109-0397:37758121:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "employes"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5109-0397",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37758121",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5109-0397/employment/37758121",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5109-0397",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6d2a3bf0f6c10fd32987c7b8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37758121"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5109-0397/employment/37758121",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:020db8d6d61a8428f4c3bbd1",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5109-0397:37758121:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"employes\", \"department\": \"private \", \"start\": \"2026-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5109-0397:37758121:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ac986c20e5fa18d84501dcce",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5109-0397",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37758121",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5109-0397/employment/37758121",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5109-0397",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6d2a3bf0f6c10fd32987c7b8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37758121"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5109-0397/employment/37758121",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:020db8d6d61a8428f4c3bbd1",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37758121; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0497-7607",
    "employee_name": "wenhan zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2019-09-03",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:d3a2e4d34faac0f47863",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:231af5fbdc380bd8fec50d26"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:231af5fbdc380bd8fec50d26",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0497-7607",
        "employee_name": "wenhan zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-7607",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "17175529",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0497-7607/employment/17175529",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-7607",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c650d7c58590d7df741564d8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "17175529"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0497-7607/employment/17175529",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:887389784e0ea445965809f6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research scientist\", \"department\": \"Engineering\", \"start\": \"2019-09-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2019-09-03",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2019-09-03",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0497-7607:17175529:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:231af5fbdc380bd8fec50d26",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-09-03",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-7607",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "17175529",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0497-7607/employment/17175529",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0497-7607",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c650d7c58590d7df741564d8",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "17175529"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0497-7607/employment/17175529",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:887389784e0ea445965809f6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 17175529; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5361-0716",
    "employee_name": "xiaozhi zhu",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4385ee0b6e0b9d433051",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6aee901a2e0cef1244a6ab45"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6aee901a2e0cef1244a6ab45",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-5361-0716",
        "employee_name": "xiaozhi zhu",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-0716",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18908515",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5361-0716/employment/18908515",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-0716",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8ab332f09d24196197147264",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18908515"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5361-0716/employment/18908515",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:729fc81ec97d73e6ff721cc7",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Actor & Business Misrepresentation\", \"start\": \"2022-05-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-5361-0716:18908515:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6aee901a2e0cef1244a6ab45",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-0716",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18908515",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5361-0716/employment/18908515",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5361-0716",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8ab332f09d24196197147264",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18908515"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-5361-0716/employment/18908515",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:729fc81ec97d73e6ff721cc7",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18908515; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
    "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0668-4429",
    "employee_name": "yilong zhang",
    "company_id": "org:public:meta",
    "company_name": "Meta",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-04-25",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:18a2251e4854c520a27c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:55d2d6b07dd82a0aa429dce4"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:55d2d6b07dd82a0aa429dce4",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:57f29f50494ba67c6b054f10",
        "leader_name": "Mark Zuckerberg",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-0668-4429",
        "employee_name": "yilong zhang",
        "company_id": "org:public:meta",
        "company_name": "Meta",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
          "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta:org:public:meta"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO",
          "Founder and CEO",
          "Founder and CEO, Meta"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4429",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "18821437",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0668-4429/employment/18821437",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4429",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:a7834a7627eff69eb11f84c0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "18821437"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0668-4429/employment/18821437",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:294cc76140e5620efc1c9353",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO, Meta\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2004\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2025-08-26\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2022-04-25\", \"reported_organization\": \"Meta Platforms Inc\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2022-04-25",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2004-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:LwkN_BYePz:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-08-26",
              "overlap_end": "2025-08-26",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-26",
                "end": "2025-08-26",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2025-08-26",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2022-04-25",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:unresolved:time100-ai:2025:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525:0:org:public:meta:founder-and-ceo:org:public:meta",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-0668-4429:18821437:org:public:meta:org:public:meta",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:55d2d6b07dd82a0aa429dce4",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-04-25",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305856/mark-zuckerberg-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/25f9e729edaeb1a4d525132b.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E549",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:366233e5d1eb832d12199a76",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record LwkN_BYePz; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:78ea57f02b6ec971722a0470",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4429",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "18821437",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0668-4429/employment/18821437",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4429",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:a7834a7627eff69eb11f84c0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "18821437"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-0668-4429/employment/18821437",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:294cc76140e5620efc1c9353",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 18821437; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:ali-farhadi",
    "employee_name": "Ali Farhadi",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-04-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5921803e4061d2933098",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:715a2029d33688b5f842b2f0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:715a2029d33688b5f842b2f0",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:ali-farhadi",
        "employee_name": "Ali Farhadi",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, Microsoft AI Superintelligence Team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
            "label": "geekwire.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
            "label": "geekwire.com",
            "source_id": "source:351a817fea6a3eb5a06896c2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, Microsoft AI Superintelligence Team\", \"start\": \"2026-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:715a2029d33688b5f842b2f0",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:ali-farhadi",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Ali Farhadi",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:715a2029d33688b5f842b2f0"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
        "id": "structural:715a2029d33688b5f842b2f0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
        "label": "geekwire.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
        "label": "geekwire.com",
        "source_id": "source:351a817fea6a3eb5a06896c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jay-parikh",
    "employee_name": "Jay Parikh",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-04-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:8a38c638d3bfcf595dde",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:61aa0d883adfae69fefc5a95"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:61aa0d883adfae69fefc5a95",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jay-parikh",
        "employee_name": "Jay Parikh",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:pKXoDIe4AA:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Executive Vice President, CoreAI – Platform and Tools"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pKXoDIe4AA; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pKXoDIe4AA; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:73106df3d51d82af5fc347a1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pKXoDIe4AA",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Executive Vice President, CoreAI – Platform and Tools\", \"start\": \"2025-01-13\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-13",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:pKXoDIe4AA:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:61aa0d883adfae69fefc5a95",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jay-parikh",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Jay Parikh",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "CoreAI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "CoreAI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:61aa0d883adfae69fefc5a95"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "CoreAI",
        "id": "structural:61aa0d883adfae69fefc5a95",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pKXoDIe4AA; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record pKXoDIe4AA; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:73106df3d51d82af5fc347a1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jordan-hoffmann",
    "employee_name": "Jordan Hoffmann",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-04-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0b4e4e125b15434e4acb",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:73fb8e78cd6dbefa906d663e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:73fb8e78cd6dbefa906d663e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jordan-hoffmann",
        "employee_name": "Jordan Hoffmann",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Microsoft AI London Hub"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:e5e82cebead353fec560e068",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Microsoft AI London Hub\", \"start\": \"2024-04-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:73fb8e78cd6dbefa906d663e",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jordan-hoffmann",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Jordan Hoffmann",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:73fb8e78cd6dbefa906d663e"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
        "id": "structural:73fb8e78cd6dbefa906d663e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:e5e82cebead353fec560e068",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
    "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-04-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:a020e88c10fa2e0fd493",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:187776768126c19c3ee6efd1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:187776768126c19c3ee6efd1",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
        "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Scientist, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Scientist, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03-19\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-19",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:vrk3YtnImo:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:187776768126c19c3ee6efd1",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:karen-simonyan",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Karén Simonyan",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:187776768126c19c3ee6efd1"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
        "id": "structural:187776768126c19c3ee6efd1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record vrk3YtnImo; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
    "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
    "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
    "company_name": "Microsoft",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-04-01",
    "end": "2026-04-30",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:96bc64b4ed6cc20e3ab4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:42cfed8ee43790fd6f30b6da"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:42cfed8ee43790fd6f30b6da",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
        "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
        "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
        "company_name": "Microsoft",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, GenAI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\", \"as_of\": \"2026-04\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, GenAI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-04-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-04-30",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-04-30",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-04-01",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_QYAnAj3qg6:0:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:i2JCdmo0l7:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:42cfed8ee43790fd6f30b6da",
            "leader_id": "person:time100:4e6109f35a8d712fd626:0",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:misha-bilenko",
            "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "leader_name": "Satya Nadella",
            "employee_name": "Misha Bilenko",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
              "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/"
            ],
            "field_updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI"
            },
            "reason": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft",
              "company_name": "Microsoft",
              "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
              "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
              "tier": "inferred"
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:42cfed8ee43790fd6f30b6da"
            }
          }
        ],
        "authority_scope": "parent_company_executive",
        "employee_division": "Microsoft AI",
        "id": "structural:42cfed8ee43790fd6f30b6da",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-04-01",
        "end": "2026-04-30",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_QYAnAj3qg6; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satya_Nadella",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:f2425c8a2ac843e5938e99f5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record i2JCdmo0l7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/19/mustafa-suleyman-deepmind-and-inflection-co-founder-joins-microsoft-to-lead-copilot/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:27031dd40d242e1c3cdfcd0b",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2025/01/13/introducing-core-ai-platform-and-tools/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Satya is Microsoft corporate CEO. Retain indirect parent-company organizational chain under Microsoft, with Microsoft AI/CoreAI divisions preserved separately."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:ali-farhadi",
    "employee_name": "Ali Farhadi",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
    "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:2a1e393f3395d6826e0b",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:12bf0255b6beba1ddd2630af"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:12bf0255b6beba1ddd2630af",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:ali-farhadi",
        "employee_name": "Ali Farhadi",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, Microsoft AI Superintelligence Team"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
            "label": "geekwire.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
            "label": "geekwire.com",
            "source_id": "source:351a817fea6a3eb5a06896c2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, Microsoft AI Superintelligence Team\", \"start\": \"2026-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:mq8X7ev3ff:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:12bf0255b6beba1ddd2630af",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
        "label": "geekwire.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record mq8X7ev3ff; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.geekwire.com/2026/microsoft-hires-former-ai2-ceo-ali-farhadi-and-key-researchers-for-suleymans-ai-team/",
        "label": "geekwire.com",
        "source_id": "source:351a817fea6a3eb5a06896c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jacob-andreou",
    "employee_name": "Jacob Andreou",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
    "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:3937888f4a3d7157705e",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:75447599e8271e0f7ca772ca"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:75447599e8271e0f7ca772ca",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jacob-andreou",
        "employee_name": "Jacob Andreou",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Corporate Vice President, Product and Growth, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:d8b3adc5eb022ab7a1e1fa87",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Corporate Vice President, Product and Growth, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:f73Tq94org:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:75447599e8271e0f7ca772ca",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record f73Tq94org; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2026/03/17/announcing-copilot-leadership-update/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:d8b3adc5eb022ab7a1e1fa87",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
    "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jordan-hoffmann",
    "employee_name": "Jordan Hoffmann",
    "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
    "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-04-07",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:6d3d2460f9e470fd4ab1",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:5c8d56bb6fb828ebbca4680e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:5c8d56bb6fb828ebbca4680e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:3e9afc3e9cf44ecdad603063",
        "leader_name": "Mustafa Suleyman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:jordan-hoffmann",
        "employee_name": "Jordan Hoffmann",
        "company_id": "org:time100:microsoft-ai",
        "company_name": "Microsoft AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
          "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t:org:time100:microsoft-ai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO",
          "CEO, Microsoft AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Microsoft AI London Hub"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
            "source_id": "source:74d368794f87718e4ae734e0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
            "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
            "source_id": "source:e5e82cebead353fec560e068",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO, Microsoft AI\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Microsoft AI London Hub\", \"start\": \"2024-04-07\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-04-07",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:q5wWPzVOci:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-04-07",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:d49e09e252e24daa8c22:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:NehTCeoc3t:org:time100:microsoft-ai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:5c8d56bb6fb828ebbca4680e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-04-07",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record q5wWPzVOci; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Suleyman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:8fb8873b0416953f36e47bca",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012714/mustafa-suleyman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Mustafa Suleyman",
        "source_id": "source:74d368794f87718e4ae734e0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.073872+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E550",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:e54cce5bf5a602d2e4a1b0bf",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NehTCeoc3t; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://blogs.microsoft.com/blog/2024/04/07/announcing-new-microsoft-ai-hub-in-london/",
        "label": "blogs.microsoft.com",
        "source_id": "source:e5e82cebead353fec560e068",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:0e36922d70744fc72d2e:0",
    "leader_name": "Arthur Mensch",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1319-4832",
    "employee_name": "Rémi Delacourt",
    "company_id": "org:public:mistral",
    "company_name": "Mistral AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-05",
    "end": "2024-09-05",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0a6b049bb6b4900f3194",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:16653451a56b4d35a2393daf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:16653451a56b4d35a2393daf",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:0e36922d70744fc72d2e:0",
        "leader_name": "Arthur Mensch",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-1319-4832",
        "employee_name": "Rémi Delacourt",
        "company_id": "org:public:mistral",
        "company_name": "Mistral AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141:org:public:mistral"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1319-4832:31695468:org:public:mistral:org:public:mistral"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
            "source_id": "source:0e36922d70744fc72d2eade9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1319-4832",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31695468",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1319-4832/employment/31695468",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1319-4832",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4bc4d9bf032d42c4adc3f689",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31695468"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1319-4832/employment/31695468",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5d4614bd914edd843afd0701",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1319-4832:31695468:org:public:mistral",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024\", \"reported_organization\": \"Mistral AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141:org:public:mistral",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-1319-4832:31695468:org:public:mistral:org:public:mistral",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:16653451a56b4d35a2393daf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-05",
        "end": "2024-09-05",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
        "source_id": "source:0e36922d70744fc72d2eade9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1319-4832",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31695468",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1319-4832/employment/31695468",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1319-4832",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4bc4d9bf032d42c4adc3f689",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31695468"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-1319-4832/employment/31695468",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5d4614bd914edd843afd0701",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31695468; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:0e36922d70744fc72d2e:0",
    "leader_name": "Arthur Mensch",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0526-434X",
    "employee_name": "Soham Ghosh",
    "company_id": "org:public:mistral",
    "company_name": "Mistral AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2024-09-05",
    "end": "2024-09-05",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:407718309e85dac13a5c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a09cd49dbeb60c0047431e0e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a09cd49dbeb60c0047431e0e",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:0e36922d70744fc72d2e:0",
        "leader_name": "Arthur Mensch",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0526-434X",
        "employee_name": "Soham Ghosh",
        "company_id": "org:public:mistral",
        "company_name": "Mistral AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141:org:public:mistral"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0526-434X:32868035:org:public:mistral:org:public:mistral"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
            "locator": "Honoree profile",
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
            "source_id": "source:0e36922d70744fc72d2eade9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
            "locator": "Honoree profile"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-434X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32868035",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0526-434X/employment/32868035",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-434X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:791f7f29bab89b9148a1dea5",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32868035"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0526-434X/employment/32868035",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:6a364dae9347e42637ac4688",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2024-09-05\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0526-434X:32868035:org:public:mistral",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"department\": \"Research\", \"start\": \"2024-08-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"Mistral AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2024-09-05",
              "overlap_end": "2024-09-05",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2024-09-05",
                "end": "2024-09-05",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2024-09-05",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-12",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-profile-role:a03db1e16a6696fba141:org:public:mistral",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0526-434X:32868035:org:public:mistral:org:public:mistral",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a09cd49dbeb60c0047431e0e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-09-05",
        "end": "2024-09-05",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
        "locator": "Honoree profile",
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2024/7012696/arthur-mensch/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2024 · Arthur Mensch",
        "source_id": "source:0e36922d70744fc72d2eade9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME profile captured 2026-09-16T15:47:27.306398+00:00; roles are as reported in that edition.",
        "locator": "Honoree profile"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-434X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32868035",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0526-434X/employment/32868035",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0526-434X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:791f7f29bab89b9148a1dea5",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32868035"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0526-434X/employment/32868035",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:6a364dae9347e42637ac4688",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32868035; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
    "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-0650-2193",
    "employee_name": "Hongzhang Liu",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
    "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:4e780f38a37960ad6b9c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6bad8f02d1f8c1a6ac50d720"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6bad8f02d1f8c1a6ac50d720",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
        "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0006-0650-2193",
        "employee_name": "Hongzhang Liu",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
        "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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          "Product Research Engineer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0650-2193",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "31113260",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0650-2193/employment/31113260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0650-2193",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:579468b4b8ed22abfe841ed2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "31113260"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0650-2193/employment/31113260",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a282044f2cdaa1dda8cd9e89",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0650-2193:31113260:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Product Research Engineer\", \"department\": \"Agent Team\", \"start\": \"2025-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"Moonshot AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
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                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0650-2193:31113260:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0650-2193:31113260:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0006-0650-2193:31113260:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6bad8f02d1f8c1a6ac50d720",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0650-2193",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "31113260",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0650-2193/employment/31113260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0650-2193",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31113260"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0006-0650-2193/employment/31113260",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a282044f2cdaa1dda8cd9e89",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31113260; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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          "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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          "Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI"
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        "employee_titles": [
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9051-0373/employment/33730904",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9051-0373",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:1c92234a93455a7e5024ae63",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33730904"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9051-0373/employment/33730904",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:73d9f18ee91814096bc9b7a6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0",
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9051-0373:33730904:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
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            "source_quotes": []
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            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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            "rationale": [
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            ]
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
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              },
              "employee_interval": {
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9051-0373:33730904:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0009-9051-0373:33730904:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9051-0373",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33730904",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9051-0373/employment/33730904",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9051-0373",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:1c92234a93455a7e5024ae63",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33730904"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0009-9051-0373/employment/33730904",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:73d9f18ee91814096bc9b7a6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33730904; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
    "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-8516-662X",
    "employee_name": "Yi Yang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
    "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:867a75f227fc4a59bae9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:1552201326895ec81cd814f0"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:1552201326895ec81cd814f0",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
        "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-8516-662X",
        "employee_name": "Yi Yang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
        "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8516-662X:34995862:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8516-662X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34995862",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8516-662X/employment/34995862",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8516-662X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8639ee6710a567dacb6e1022",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34995862"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8516-662X/employment/34995862",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:5b8233acc3e5e33e147883c9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8516-662X:34995862:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"start\": \"2025-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Moonshot AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8516-662X:34995862:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8516-662X:34995862:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-8516-662X:34995862:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:1552201326895ec81cd814f0",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8516-662X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34995862",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8516-662X/employment/34995862",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8516-662X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8639ee6710a567dacb6e1022",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34995862"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-8516-662X/employment/34995862",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:5b8233acc3e5e33e147883c9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34995862; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
    "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6089-6678",
    "employee_name": "zeyu shang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
    "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5a939201ee285b84afb3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:cc2e93168ed630457bd15419"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:cc2e93168ed630457bd15419",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596",
        "leader_name": "Yang Zhilin",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0004-6089-6678",
        "employee_name": "zeyu shang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
        "company_name": "Moonshot AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
          "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6089-6678:35107882:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6089-6678",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35107882",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6089-6678/employment/35107882",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6089-6678",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0aac71c50401439db77244e2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35107882"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6089-6678/employment/35107882",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:0d0d77e01a6b50baaec5e36f",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO, Moonshot AI\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6089-6678:35107882:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-01\", \"reported_organization\": \"Moonshot AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:4b81e6d62fa7d3013626:0:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6089-6678:35107882:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6089-6678:35107882:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:b8799b98169bf02456709596:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0004-6089-6678:35107882:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744:organization:corpus:a403dbe4668cb6119e82b744",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:cc2e93168ed630457bd15419",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/yang-zhilin/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/4b81e6d62fa7d30136265592.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6089-6678",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35107882",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6089-6678/employment/35107882",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6089-6678",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0aac71c50401439db77244e2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35107882"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0004-6089-6678/employment/35107882",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:0d0d77e01a6b50baaec5e36f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35107882; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:time100:1f4636d48e6a4b14e50780ef",
    "leader_name": "Jensen Huang",
    "employee_id": "person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4",
    "employee_name": "Josh Parker",
    "company_id": "org:time100:nvidia",
    "company_name": "Nvidia",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:0f79d55d241703a2f12c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:41085e09bf63388561777944"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:41085e09bf63388561777944",
        "leader_id": "person:time100:1f4636d48e6a4b14e50780ef",
        "leader_name": "Jensen Huang",
        "employee_id": "person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4",
        "employee_name": "Josh Parker",
        "company_id": "org:time100:nvidia",
        "company_name": "Nvidia",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:fact:f_n3aNvt6ee9:0:org:time100:nvidia",
          "longtermwiki:personnel:TSXi5nhQJE:org:time100:nvidia"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:7a11d016c8240305ff5a:0:org:time100:nvidia",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4:org:time100:nvidia:head-of-sustainability:org:time100:nvidia"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief Executive Officer",
          "Co-founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Head of Sustainability",
          "Head of Sustainability, Nvidia"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182477",
            "label": "wikidata.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_n3aNvt6ee9; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:53e4fcb025d8ace79a55d710",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_n3aNvt6ee9; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182477",
            "label": "wikidata.org",
            "source_id": "source:95bdf5bea2b5e2ef8cbbfcdb",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen_Huang",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TSXi5nhQJE; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:53e4fcb025d8ace79a55d710",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TSXi5nhQJE; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen_Huang",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:b6d060b2670d089203911418",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/josh-parker/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/josh-parker/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_n3aNvt6ee9:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Executive Officer\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TSXi5nhQJE",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"1993\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:7a11d016c8240305ff5a:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Sustainability, Nvidia\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4:org:time100:nvidia:head-of-sustainability",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Sustainability\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_n3aNvt6ee9:0:org:time100:nvidia",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:7a11d016c8240305ff5a:0:org:time100:nvidia",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_possible_dates_incomplete",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": null,
                "end": null,
                "kind": "role_dates_unknown",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:fact:f_n3aNvt6ee9:0:org:time100:nvidia",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4:org:time100:nvidia:head-of-sustainability:org:time100:nvidia",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "1993-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TSXi5nhQJE:org:time100:nvidia",
            "employee_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:7a11d016c8240305ff5a:0:org:time100:nvidia",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "1993-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:TSXi5nhQJE:org:time100:nvidia",
            "employee_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:3e61473af91e46667a0370d4:org:time100:nvidia:head-of-sustainability:org:time100:nvidia",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:41085e09bf63388561777944",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182477",
        "label": "wikidata.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_n3aNvt6ee9; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:53e4fcb025d8ace79a55d710",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki facts record f_n3aNvt6ee9; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182477",
        "label": "wikidata.org",
        "source_id": "source:95bdf5bea2b5e2ef8cbbfcdb",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen_Huang",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TSXi5nhQJE; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E693",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:53e4fcb025d8ace79a55d710",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record TSXi5nhQJE; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: confirmed (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jensen_Huang",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:b6d060b2670d089203911418",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/josh-parker/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/josh-parker/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/7a11d016c8240305ff5a5800.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:public:emmett-shear",
    "leader_name": "Emmett Shear",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:alec-radford",
    "employee_name": "Alec Radford",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2023-11-19",
    "end": "2023-11-21",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:e1dfc9b2724017b36683",
    "included": true,
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            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        ],
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "leader_name": "Emmett Shear",
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    "employee_name": "John Schulman",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        ],
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Schulman",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "curated:shear-openai",
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          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Hq7sVuqtnS",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:c1ca011dd58bc9e7ba217199",
            "leader_id": "person:public:emmett-shear",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:john-schulman",
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            "leader_name": "Emmett Shear",
            "employee_name": "John Schulman",
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            "source_urls": [
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              "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/"
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            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2023-11-19",
              "leader_end": "2023-11-21",
              "precision": "reported_day_bounds",
              "boundary_caveat": "Appointment/return decisions occurred across time zones; exact contractual transition times are unavailable."
            },
            "corrected_supports": [
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            ],
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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    ],
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        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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      {
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        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
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            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:shear-openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Interim chief executive officer\", \"start\": \"2023-11\", \"end\": \"2023-11\"}",
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "claim_id": "claim:collusion-wiki-connections-2026-10-01:ff6191be5d844eaeb8dc",
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              "Then, he was on the OpenAI superalignment team, may it rest in peace.",
              "Then, he was on the OpenAI superalignment team, may it rest in peace."
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          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:b8QYRrOAJp",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
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            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
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        "url": "https://mercury.com/blog/emmett-shear-part-one",
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        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
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        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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    ],
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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          {
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "locator": "Appointment and reproduced Shear statement denying a specific safety dispute caused Altman’s dismissal."
          },
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            "url": "https://mercury.com/blog/emmett-shear-part-one",
            "label": "Mercury — Emmett Shear, part one",
            "source_id": "source:39950e72eac095eb69da8299",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "First-person interview · Published 2023-12-19",
            "locator": "December interview; brief OpenAI tenure, AI risk and disagreement with Yudkowsky on timelines."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/",
            "label": "openai.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record FRoApM4QwV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/",
            "label": "openai.com",
            "source_id": "source:04d39e8bd5d50dd5367f9de9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record FRoApM4QwV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "curated:shear-openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Interim chief executive officer\", \"start\": \"2023-11\", \"end\": \"2023-11\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:FRoApM4QwV",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Head of Policy Research\", \"start\": \"2018\", \"end\": \"2024\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-11-19",
              "overlap_end": "2023-11-21",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-11-19",
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                "kind": "reported_brief_interim_tenure",
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              },
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                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:FRoApM4QwV:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
          {
            "pair_id": "structural:cef7a726da80785141ce7c59",
            "leader_id": "person:public:emmett-shear",
            "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:miles-brundage",
            "company_id": "org:openai",
            "leader_name": "Emmett Shear",
            "employee_name": "Miles Brundage",
            "action": "correct",
            "source_urls": [
              "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
              "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/"
            ],
            "temporal_adjustments": {
              "leader_start": "2023-11-19",
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              "precision": "reported_day_bounds",
              "boundary_caveat": "Appointment/return decisions occurred across time zones; exact contractual transition times are unavailable."
            },
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                  "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:FRoApM4QwV:org:openai",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
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            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
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                  "rationale": [
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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      {
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record FRoApM4QwV; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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      {
        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:longtermwiki:miles-brundage",
        "person_name": "Miles Brundage",
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        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
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        "date_text": [
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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        ],
        "EA_funded_program_basis": "Primary donor index names program and its official website; role does not establish personal ideological identity."
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
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    "leader_id": "person:public:emmett-shear",
    "leader_name": "Emmett Shear",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "position": 0,
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:sujoSo2nZr",
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            "source_quotes": []
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              "leader_interval": {
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
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          {
            "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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                "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:tUKzAfTQHc:org:openai",
                "rationale": [
                  "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                  "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                ]
              }
            ],
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "reason": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure.",
            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "updates": {
              "tier": "inferred",
              "supports": [
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
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                }
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "url": "https://mercury.com/blog/emmett-shear-part-one",
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      {
        "url": "https://www.axios.com/2023/11/20/sam-altman-openai-board-emmet-shear",
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        "url": "https://mercury.com/blog/emmett-shear-part-one",
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "url": "https://www.deeplearning.ai/the-batch/all-about-the-leadership-shakeup-at-openai",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "basis": "Replace month-wide interval with the reported brief interim tenure, November 19–21, 2023. All retained edges remain historical indirect organizational inferences. Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure."
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    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
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    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
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                  "rationale": [
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                      "end": "2023-11-17",
                      "kind": "historical_primary_role_bounded_before_departure",
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                    },
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                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                      "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                      "assumes_continuous_role": true
                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "audit:greg-president-2022:org:openai",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:4-1cNJR8dD:org:openai",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022.",
                    "Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation.",
                    "Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred."
                  ],
                  "source_urls": [
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                    "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/"
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              ],
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                  "locator": "honorees/2",
                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
                  "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
                  "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
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                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
                  "locator": "honorees/2"
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                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
                  "label": "Primary historical president role",
                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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            "retained_support_indexes": [
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              1
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        "included": true,
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        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-05",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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        "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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        "register": "Coefficient Giving",
        "source_url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/gradient-routing-and-other-ai-safety-research/",
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        "status": "primary_public_grant_index",
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        "date_type": "grant_award_date",
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        "resolution_basis": "Full name or resolved alias matches a named recipient; the grant subject, public research profile and cohort professional context agree. Recommendations and recorded donations retain their distinct status. Joint award amount remains attached to the project, with no assumed equal split."
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    "employee_name": "Amrit Khera",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-8453-5031:38736530:org:openai:org:openai"
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8453-5031/employment/38736530",
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          {
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:247d8e78edf7b9aeae3682b1",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2120dc2ef46cec7b82cb991f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
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      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8453-5031/employment/38736530",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38736530; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8453-5031",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38736530; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38736530"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-8453-5031/employment/38736530",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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    ],
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
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    "employee_name": "Barret Zoph",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
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    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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        "employee_sources": [
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record l0ylfjsI89; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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          {
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
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        "included": true,
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        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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        "locator": "25833230"
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            }
          }
        ],
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-05",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
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    "employee_name": "Chanzo Bryan",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38031598; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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      {
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5755-2274",
    "employee_name": "Daniel A. Roberts",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:1a443c78ad9f29689e9a",
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-5755-2274",
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        "company_id": "org:openai",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5755-2274:26063231:org:openai:org:openai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
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        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26063231; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5755-2274/employment/26063231",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26063231; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5755-2274",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:0faafe7b49a0b9a7e225ad4b",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26063231; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "26063231"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-5755-2274/employment/26063231",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:f3725d8f9afc48f67f38f645",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26063231; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-5755-2274:26063231:org:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2024-05-14\", \"reported_organization\": \"OpenAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
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        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26063231; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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          {
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          {
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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          },
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            "leader_role_record_id": "audit:greg-president-2022:org:openai",
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            "temporal": {
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        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-1483-3420",
        "employee_name": "Drew Johnston",
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        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1483-3420:35610293:org:openai:org:openai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Data Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-3420",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35610293",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1483-3420/employment/35610293",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-3420",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35610293"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1483-3420/employment/35610293",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:86dc12ff678776b018f6a1c8",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1483-3420:35610293:org:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Data Scientist\", \"department\": \"Economic Research\", \"start\": \"2026-01-27\", \"reported_organization\": \"OpenAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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                "start": "2026-01-27",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1483-3420:35610293:org:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:aaded1945ac70638f7da4415",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1483-3420/employment/35610293",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1483-3420",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35610293"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1483-3420/employment/35610293",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35610293; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
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    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
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    "employee_name": "Gregory R. Steinbrecher",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:97799b09f40661856015",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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      {
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        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9895-0191",
        "employee_name": "Gregory R. Steinbrecher",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9895-0191:36284835:org:openai:org:openai"
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        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
          ""
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36284835",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9895-0191/employment/36284835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
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            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9895-0191/employment/36284835",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:087a75334ebee51b7797ed8f",
            "position": 1,
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9895-0191:36284835:org:openai",
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            "source_quotes": []
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
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                "start": "2025-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
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        "id": "structural:83b5bd4cf9717747afc4b084",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
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    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-0191",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36284835",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9895-0191/employment/36284835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9895-0191",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c19f59c52410b32833ac7b83",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36284835"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9895-0191/employment/36284835",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:087a75334ebee51b7797ed8f",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36284835; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
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    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:gretchen-krueger",
    "employee_name": "Gretchen Krueger",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-05",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
    "id": "leadership:4201bfba1c306affe5da",
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        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
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        "employee_name": "Gretchen Krueger",
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        "company_name": "OpenAI",
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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          "audit:greg-president-2022:org:openai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Policy Researcher"
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
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            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
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          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
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            "label": "openai.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record NuUZ1wcrfN; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/",
            "label": "openai.com",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
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                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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                  "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
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                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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                    "employee_interval": {
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                      "end": "2026-09-23",
                      "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:GuypFPF5wF:org:openai",
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                    "Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022.",
                    "Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation.",
                    "Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred."
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                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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                {
                  "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
                  "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
                  "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
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                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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              0,
              1
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            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:48a24aa463f862a96d5cf496"
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        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    "employee_name": "Kohei Yamamoto",
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          {
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
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      {
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31112706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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      {
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 31112706; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "31112706"
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "employee_name": "Lilian Weng",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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    "employee_marker": false,
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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    ],
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
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        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
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      },
      {
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-9070-0451:38459271:org:openai:org:openai",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "38459271",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459271; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459271",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459271; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-0451",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:5f4b88d721e6735e88531fbe",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459271; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38459271"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-9070-0451/employment/38459271",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c6d4730559f7e7e3c5fde4fc",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38459271; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:mats:milad-nasr",
    "employee_name": "Milad Nasr",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:39f189a734b6aeb6856c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:523b94bd7f3ac0c3388fb597",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
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        "employee_name": "Milad Nasr",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
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          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
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        ],
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
            "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
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            "quote": "OpenAI from 2025 to 2026"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://srxzr.com/",
            "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:41a623861d5eb3955063b20f",
            "quote": "OpenAI from 2025 to 2026",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
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        ],
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
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              "OpenAI from 2025 to 2026"
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          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
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                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
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                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "included": true,
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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        "label": "Milad Nasr · personal site",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "locator": "About / biography"
      }
    ],
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    "leader_marker": false,
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    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
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      {
        "person_id": "person:mats:milad-nasr",
        "person_name": "Milad Nasr",
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        "claim_ids": [
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        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/nasr",
            "capture_ids": [
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          }
        ],
        "accepted_for_existing_broad_MATS_marker": true,
        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 660000,
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            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
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          {
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            "amount": 15000000,
            "award_date": "2025-08-22",
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/ai-safety-fellowships-2/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 26924000,
            "award_date": "2025-05-22",
            "grant_id": "grants-38729-0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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          {
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          {
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    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
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    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:48eb3efbb7c47ed338b3",
    "included": true,
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    ],
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      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9dadb7cbb5a15391bc272971",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
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        "employee_name": "Miles Wang",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
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          "President"
        ],
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://mileskwang.com/",
            "label": "Miles Wang · personal site",
            "locator": "About / biography",
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "I’m a researcher at OpenAI"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/wang",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography",
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "quote": "before joining OpenAI in March 2024"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/wang",
            "label": "MATS mentor profile",
            "source_id": "source:b6c690c81d56c63fdc5e2617",
            "quote": "before joining OpenAI in March 2024",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official program profile; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "Profile header (organization — title) and biography"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://mileskwang.com/",
            "label": "Miles Wang · personal site",
            "source_id": "source:8b2c7c3674c6205a343a2a7b",
            "quote": "I’m a researcher at OpenAI",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
            "locator": "About / biography"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "coverage:miles-wang:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher, RL team\", \"start\": \"2024-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": [
              "I’m a researcher at OpenAI",
              "before joining OpenAI in March 2024",
              "before joining OpenAI in March 2024",
              "I’m a researcher at OpenAI"
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          }
        ],
        "supports": [
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            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-24",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-24",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "coverage:miles-wang:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9dadb7cbb5a15391bc272971",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://mileskwang.com/",
        "label": "Miles Wang · personal site",
        "locator": "About / biography",
        "basis": "First-party page; checked 2026-09-24.",
        "quote": "I’m a researcher at OpenAI"
      },
      {
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9516-654X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "39248498",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9516-654X/employment/39248498",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9516-654X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8dec0bfa19fb5ad73ab09ccc",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "39248498"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9516-654X/employment/39248498",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:594d59f6abd8fb033b83ef7e",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9516-654X:39248498:org:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-02\", \"reported_organization\": \"OpenAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-02-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-9516-654X:39248498:org:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b2d05c1c513dd72593e04fcd",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9516-654X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "39248498",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9516-654X/employment/39248498",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9516-654X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8dec0bfa19fb5ad73ab09ccc",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "39248498"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-9516-654X/employment/39248498",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:594d59f6abd8fb033b83ef7e",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 39248498; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5198-6337",
    "employee_name": "Saket Saurabh",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:863074ccbf00c52f8472",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:a29dfb1264cce2bbd37f28d1"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:a29dfb1264cce2bbd37f28d1",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0005-5198-6337",
        "employee_name": "Saket Saurabh",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5198-6337:34176460:org:openai:org:openai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          }
        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5198-6337",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "34176460",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5198-6337/employment/34176460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5198-6337",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f054b95556d4056e43e1fa02",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "34176460"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5198-6337/employment/34176460",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:c6fa6e23c2091002e10aa5a3",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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        ],
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          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0005-5198-6337:34176460:org:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-12\", \"reported_organization\": \"OpenAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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          {
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
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              },
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                "start": "2025-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:a29dfb1264cce2bbd37f28d1",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5198-6337",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "34176460",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5198-6337/employment/34176460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5198-6337",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f054b95556d4056e43e1fa02",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "34176460"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-5198-6337/employment/34176460",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:c6fa6e23c2091002e10aa5a3",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34176460; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:sandhini-agarwal",
    "employee_name": "Sandhini Agarwal",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2022-05-05",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
    "id": "leadership:4a87250dfd7751b8d37e",
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        "pair_id": "structural:8b29ad9da901ec0c4c9cb61c",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:sandhini-agarwal",
        "employee_name": "Sandhini Agarwal",
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        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
          "audit:greg-president-2022:org:openai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:0Eg1uu-FKZ:org:openai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
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          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Policy Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/",
            "label": "openai.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 0Eg1uu-FKZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/",
            "label": "openai.com",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record 0Eg1uu-FKZ; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:0Eg1uu-FKZ",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Policy Researcher\", \"start\": \"2020\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
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            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6a64d2f54a40c68b92224c37",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
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      {
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        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22665696",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22665696; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3065-0341/employment/22665696",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22665696; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3065-0341",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:0d976c07522646861a82d4bf",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22665696; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22665696"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-3065-0341/employment/22665696",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:4ffa9835703c9d00295e6db5",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22665696; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9685-7209",
    "employee_name": "Stanislas Polu",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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          {
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          },
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        ],
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                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
                  "locator": "honorees/2"
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
                  "label": "Primary historical president role",
                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
                  "label": "Primary historical president role",
                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
                }
              ]
            },
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:a806211bf3643f5e3b458f0a"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:a806211bf3643f5e3b458f0a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-05",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Primary historical president role",
        "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Primary historical president role",
        "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sequoiacap.com/podcast/training-data-dust",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-7209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "12627504",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12627504; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9685-7209/employment/12627504",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12627504; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9685-7209",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:678ab289a2c2e6ea6e972a42",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12627504; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "12627504"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9685-7209/employment/12627504",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e236960c853c9c572c2497e2",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 12627504; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://sequoiacap.com/podcast/training-data-dust",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Support dates recomputed after primary departure bounds or corrected leader/company tenure. Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
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    "company_id": "org:openai",
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    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
    "id": "leadership:4ff82207ed35d1f303fa",
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        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:wojciech-zaremba",
        "employee_name": "Wojciech Zaremba",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "record_quality_flags": [],
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Primary historical president role",
            "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
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        ],
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojciech_Zaremba",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record tUKzAfTQHc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
            "position": 1,
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          },
          {
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            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:454acaaff724690dda32df6c",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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            "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
          }
        ],
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        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
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              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:tUKzAfTQHc:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
            "matched_unit": null,
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              "overlap_start": "2022-05-05",
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              "leader_interval": {
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                "end": "2023-11-17",
                "kind": "historical_primary_role_bounded_before_departure",
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              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
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                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:tUKzAfTQHc:org:openai",
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              "Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022.",
              "Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation.",
              "Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred."
            ],
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              "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "independent_review": [
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            "employee_name": "Wojciech Zaremba",
            "action": "correct",
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              }
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            "resulting_tier": "inferred",
            "field_updates": {
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                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
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                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
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                },
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                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
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              ],
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                  "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:tUKzAfTQHc:org:openai",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
                    "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "tier": "inferred",
                  "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
                  "matched_unit": null,
                  "temporal": {
                    "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
                    "overlap_start": "2022-05-05",
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                    },
                    "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
                  },
                  "leader_role_record_id": "audit:greg-president-2022:org:openai",
                  "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:tUKzAfTQHc:org:openai",
                  "rationale": [
                    "Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022.",
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                    "Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred."
                  ],
                  "source_urls": [
                    "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
                    "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/"
                  ]
                }
              ],
              "leader_sources": [
                {
                  "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
                  "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
                  "locator": "honorees/2",
                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
                  "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
                  "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
                  "position": 0,
                  "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
                  "locator": "honorees/2"
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
                  "label": "Primary historical president role",
                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
                },
                {
                  "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
                  "label": "Primary historical president role",
                  "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
                }
              ]
            },
            "retained_support_indexes": [
              0,
              1
            ],
            "excluded_support_indexes": [],
            "match": {
              "pair_id": "structural:8108af64415423fd1e70fecb"
            }
          }
        ],
        "id": "structural:8108af64415423fd1e70fecb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee; company_executive_to_recorded_employee_historical_primary_role",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2022-05-05",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified. Primary announcement establishes the president office in 2022. Historical overlap is computed separately from the 2026 observation. Organization-wide placement and intermediate managers remain inferred.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Primary historical president role",
        "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Primary historical president role",
        "source_id": "audit:greg-president-2022"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojciech_Zaremba",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record tUKzAfTQHc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record tUKzAfTQHc; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojciech_Zaremba",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:454acaaff724690dda32df6c",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/leadership-team-update/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://openai.com/index/review-completed-altman-brockman-to-continue-to-lead-openai/",
        "label": "Independent role/date review",
        "basis": "Added separately dated 2022 presidency support for compatible historical employee tenure; rejected 2026 supports remain explicitly excluded."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.3333333333333333
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
    "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7278-5675",
    "employee_name": "Xiomara kimberly De lama cornejo",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cbbc316b49409aedded6",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:e1109a09e96d36fce8181643"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:e1109a09e96d36fce8181643",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2",
        "leader_name": "Greg Brockman",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-7278-5675",
        "employee_name": "Xiomara kimberly De lama cornejo",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7278-5675:35892446:org:openai:org:openai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "President"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/2",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/2"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7278-5675",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "35892446",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7278-5675/employment/35892446",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7278-5675",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:8e759ff8da606862ff1e2d8f",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "35892446"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7278-5675/employment/35892446",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:084258506cfe6e631ecbbe89",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"President\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7278-5675:35892446:org:openai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"department\": \"Tumbes \", \"start\": \"2026-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"OpenAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:e2ae0e6e5f9fe2d8e45319c2:org:openai:president:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-7278-5675:35892446:org:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:e1109a09e96d36fce8181643",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/2",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/2"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7278-5675",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35892446",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7278-5675/employment/35892446",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7278-5675",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:8e759ff8da606862ff1e2d8f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35892446"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-7278-5675/employment/35892446",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:084258506cfe6e631ecbbe89",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35892446; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:altman",
    "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:alec-radford",
    "employee_name": "Alec Radford",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2019-03-01",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:23ddc783425517b38911",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2a04cdde6e8270be07948186",
        "leader_id": "person:altman",
        "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:alec-radford",
        "employee_name": "Alec Radford",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        ],
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        "leader_titles": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
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          },
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            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "locator": "Announcement text",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
            "locator": "Announcement text"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
            "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
            "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman",
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
            "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "locator": "Headline",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
            "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
            "locator": "Our Board",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
            "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
            "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
            "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
            "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "source_id": "source:55e571b152d1211df165a583",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
            "locator": "Headline"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
            "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
            "source_id": "source:3fa9b37b44e9421f3a079294",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile",
            "locator": "Our Board"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
            "source_id": "source:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "included": true,
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Who’s involved",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Announcement text",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
        "locator": "Who’s involved"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
        "locator": "Announcement text"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Headline",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Our Board",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:55e571b152d1211df165a583",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
        "locator": "Headline"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "source_id": "source:3fa9b37b44e9421f3a079294",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Our Board"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Sjv9PK241z; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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        "label": "LongtermWiki",
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Sjv9PK241z; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:altman",
    "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
    "employee_id": "person:paper-author:18cbfb8ad39a384ab4f1bbd5",
    "employee_name": "Catherine Olsson",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "end": "2021-01-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:31b9bfd1130ee4c5dc88",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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      {
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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        "edge_status": "lead",
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        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:-4wINtLP20:org:openai"
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          "source_quote_checked"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "employee_titles": [
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        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
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            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "locator": "Announcement text",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
            "locator": "Announcement text"
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record -4wINtLP20; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record -4wINtLP20; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "supports": [
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                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2023-11-17",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
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              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2021-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "curated:altman-openai-ceo-2019:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:-4wINtLP20:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:b40775d09de13515be90573f",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2021-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Who’s involved",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Announcement text",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
        "locator": "Who’s involved"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
        "locator": "Announcement text"
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        "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record -4wINtLP20; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record -4wINtLP20; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
        "label": "anthropic.com",
        "source_id": "source:d27a3547bb4ddded8a981549",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "leader_id": "person:altman",
    "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-5126-3926",
    "employee_name": "Chanzo Bryan",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "leader_titles": [
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          "Chief executive officer (reinstated)"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
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            "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
            "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
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            "locator": "Headline",
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
            "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
            "locator": "Our Board",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
            "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
            "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
            "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
            "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "source_id": "source:55e571b152d1211df165a583",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
            "locator": "Headline"
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          {
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-08-26",
        "end": "2025-08-26",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
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        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/1ce28520d8905bcf57176ae7.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305826/chris-lehane/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:1ce28520d8905bcf57176ae7",
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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    "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
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    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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    "included": true,
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        "employee_name": "Chris Olah",
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        "company_name": "OpenAI",
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
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        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:nD4NdeQyfu:org:openai"
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          "source_quote_checked"
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          "Chief executive officer"
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          "Researcher"
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
          },
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
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            "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Olah",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record nD4NdeQyfu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chris_Olah",
            "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
            "source_id": "source:c0228403a781ae1741df2ca8",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record nD4NdeQyfu; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.85)."
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief executive officer\", \"start\": \"2019-03\", \"end\": \"2023-11-17\"}",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
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        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
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      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
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        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
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        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
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        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
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        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2023-11-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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        "position": 2,
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        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Our Board"
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        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/365053735d2b7a7357f2e63b.json)."
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
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          {
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                "start": "2019-03-01",
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              },
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                "end": "2021-01-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "end": "2021-01-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2018-01-01",
                "end": "2023-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb7:0:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0002-2002-5929:30717687:org:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:24fc7f5b87bc99a281f7884e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2023-11-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Who’s involved",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Announcement text",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
        "locator": "Who’s involved"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
        "locator": "Announcement text"
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      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
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        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Headline",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Our Board",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:55e571b152d1211df165a583",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
        "locator": "Headline"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "source_id": "source:3fa9b37b44e9421f3a079294",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Our Board"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47",
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      },
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record nBu1u8iP2_; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
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        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2002-5929",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30717687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2002-5929/employment/30717687",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30717687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2002-5929",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30717687; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30717687"
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        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0002-2002-5929/employment/30717687",
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    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": true,
    "employee_classification": "program_or_personal_funding_record",
    "employee_marker_sources": [
      {
        "person_id": "person:orcid:0009-0002-2002-5929",
        "person_name": "Jacob Hilton",
        "program": "MATS",
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
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        ],
        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/hilton",
            "capture_ids": [
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          }
        ],
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        "pre_hire_eligibility": "requires_hiring_date_and_role_date",
        "program_funding_sources": [
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "award_date": "2024-12-19",
            "grant_id": "grants-25401-0"
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          {
            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-mats-program-6-0-7-0/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "grant_id": "grants-24014-0"
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            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
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            "url": "https://coefficientgiving.org/grants/mats-research-ai-safety-research-expenses-2025/",
            "donor": "Coefficient Giving",
            "amount": 6880000,
            "award_date": "2025-03-14",
            "grant_id": "grants-26081-0"
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            "grant_id": "grants-39168-0"
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    "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
    "employee_id": "person:time100:7b977fcf577c03250e67:0",
    "employee_name": "Jade Leung",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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          "listing:time100-ai:2025:5229ef5fa994423d54cc:0:org:openai",
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:06e20bf7b388537bb684:1:org:openai"
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        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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          "longtermwiki:personnel:O_y6hefLKB:org:openai"
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          "source_quote_checked"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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          {
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
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            "position": 0,
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
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            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
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            "source_id": "source:5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404",
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            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json).",
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
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          {
            "url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/frontier-ai-taskforce-second-progress-report/frontier-ai-taskforce-second-progress-report",
            "label": "Independent role/date review",
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O_y6hefLKB; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (0.95)."
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          {
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            "label": "openai.com",
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        "label": "LongtermWiki",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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          "Researcher"
        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "locator": "Who’s involved",
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
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            "url": "https://anthropic.com/company",
            "label": "anthropic.com",
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2023-09-07",
              "overlap_end": "2023-09-07",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-09-07",
                "end": "2023-09-07",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2023-09-07",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2015-12-01",
                "end": "2024-08-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb7:0:org:openai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Hq7sVuqtnS:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:33f232a440391cba4061601c",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2023-11-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Who’s involved",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Announcement text",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
        "locator": "Who’s involved"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
        "locator": "Announcement text"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Headline",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Our Board",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
        "label": "Wikipedia · OpenAI",
        "source_id": "source:cd4fc97f4b89a1d53596b6c2",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
        "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29",
        "locator": "Headline"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "source_id": "source:3fa9b37b44e9421f3a079294",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile",
        "locator": "Our Board"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai/6309022/sam-altman-ai-2/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2023",
        "source_id": "source:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2023/15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb71b47.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
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    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Schulman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Hq7sVuqtnS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E218",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:6edb40d0cfb233a83185aa3b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Hq7sVuqtnS; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: partial (0.92)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Schulman",
        "label": "en.wikipedia.org",
        "source_id": "source:9e76c224012af7085f8aa3d1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": false,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 0.5
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    "leader_id": "person:altman",
    "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
    "employee_id": "person:doomdebates:kenneth-stanley",
    "employee_name": "Kenneth Stanley",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2020-01-01",
    "end": "2022-12-31",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:afd494e7b45beca409b9",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:73150be39433695aaeb3ef50",
        "leader_id": "person:altman",
        "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
        "employee_id": "person:doomdebates:kenneth-stanley",
        "employee_name": "Kenneth Stanley",
        "company_id": "org:openai",
        "company_name": "OpenAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "source_quote_checked"
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        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Chief executive officer"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
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        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
            "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
            "locator": "Who’s involved",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
            "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
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            "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
            "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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            "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
            "locator": "Announcement text"
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        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://lironshapira.substack.com/p/debate-with-a-former-openai-research",
            "label": "Doom Debates · Debate with a former OpenAI Research Team Lead — Prof. Kenneth Stanley",
            "basis": "Episode page on doomdebates.com, published 2025-01-06; checked 2026-09-26.",
            "quote": "Kenneth Stanley is a former Research Science Manager at OpenAI leading the Open-Endedness Team in 2020-2022."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.lila.ai/team/kenneth-stanley",
            "label": "Kenneth Stanley current employer biography",
            "basis": "Official employer biography records his former OpenAI team leadership; checked 2026-10-08"
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        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chief executive officer\", \"start\": \"2019-03\", \"end\": \"2023-11-17\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
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            "source_quotes": [
              "Kenneth Stanley is a former Research Science Manager at OpenAI leading the Open-Endedness Team in 2020-2022."
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
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              "overlap_start": "2020-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2022-12-31",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2019-03-01",
                "end": "2023-11-17",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": null,
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2020-01-01",
                "end": "2022-12-31",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
                "observation_date": "2026-10-08",
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              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
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            "employee_role_record_id": "derived:employment:kenneth-stanley-openai-from-biography:org:openai",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
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        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2020-01-01",
        "end": "2022-12-31",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI",
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
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        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Announcement text",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Altman",
        "label": "Wikipedia · Sam Altman",
        "source_id": "source:f68985d139b4a2ac174326b0",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-24",
        "locator": "Lead; Business career: Early career, Y Combinator, Investor (Reddit, Worldcoin, Energy investments); OpenAI"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI LP (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:53f9352690d561aa285ad99a",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
        "locator": "Who’s involved"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
        "label": "OpenAI · OpenAI announces leadership transition (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "source_id": "source:0fd9b1928f37bc0ece8ba819",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
        "locator": "Announcement text"
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        "quote": "Kenneth Stanley is a former Research Science Manager at OpenAI leading the Open-Endedness Team in 2020-2022."
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      {
        "url": "https://www.lila.ai/team/kenneth-stanley",
        "label": "Kenneth Stanley current employer biography",
        "basis": "Official employer biography records his former OpenAI team leadership; checked 2026-10-08"
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    "employee_name": "Kohei Yamamoto",
    "company_id": "org:openai",
    "company_name": "OpenAI",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "start": "2025-08-26",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
            "locator": "Our Board",
            "basis": "Official organizational profile"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Reference article · Published 2026-09-25",
            "locator": "History: founding; Firing of Altman"
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            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile",
            "locator": "Our Board"
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
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            "locator": "honorees/0"
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          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
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            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-6189-5836/employment/26892272",
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 26892272; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6189-5836",
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": false
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2023:15bc6b3dc7ba162ebdb7:0:org:openai",
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              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c632891ebe6ff1a4a6d1c1a9",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
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        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2023-11-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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      },
      {
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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        "locator": "Who’s involved"
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914085842/https://openai.com/index/openai-announces-leadership-transition/",
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      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
        "label": "OpenAI · Sam Altman returns as CEO, OpenAI has a new initial board (Wayback Machine copy)",
        "locator": "Headline",
        "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-29"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
        "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
        "locator": "Our Board",
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      {
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
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    "employee_marker": true,
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        "identity_review_status": "accepted_matching_name_program_role_and_biography",
        "program_evidence_status": "secondary_source_confirmed",
        "historical_completion_status": "mentor_listing_date_unknown",
        "date_text": [
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        "claim_ids": [
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        "sources": [
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            "url": "https://www.matsprogram.org/mentor/brundage",
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        "program_funding_sources": [
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            ]
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            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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                "end": "2026-08-27",
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
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        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
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                "kind": "reported_interval",
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            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:sujoSo2nZr:org:openai",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2019-03-01",
        "end": "2023-11-17",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
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    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "leader_name": "Sam Altman",
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        "employee_name": "Peter Bell",
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        "company_name": "OpenAI",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
            "label": "OpenAI · Our structure (Wayback Machine copy of 14 September 2026)",
            "source_id": "source:3fa9b37b44e9421f3a079294",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile",
            "locator": "Our Board"
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            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
            "source_id": "source:5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/1",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:06e20bf7b388537bb6842433",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/1"
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        ],
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          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6824-4343",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "28350744",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28350744; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-6824-4343/employment/28350744",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28350744; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6824-4343",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:30e0a7d3b4177fa3b3e8f5f6",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28350744; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "28350744"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-6824-4343/employment/28350744",
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            "source_id": "source:305367b40fee69164fff0aaa",
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          },
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            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
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            "tier": "candidate",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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              },
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0003-6824-4343:28350744:org:openai:org:openai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
              "Incomplete dates leave contemporaneous employment unresolved."
            ]
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
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        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2025/5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collections/time100-ai-2025/7305828/sam-altman-ai/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2025",
        "source_id": "source:5229ef5fa994423d54cc2404",
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        "locator": "honorees/0"
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/1",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/06e20bf7b388537bb6842433.json)."
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      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mark-chen-sam-altman-greg-brockman/",
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        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0003-6824-4343/employment/28350744",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 28350744; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
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    "employee_name": "Richard Ngo",
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2019-03-11",
            "locator": "Who’s involved"
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            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Official organizational profile · Published 2023-11-17",
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          {
            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
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            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240425221257/https://openai.com/blog/sam-altman-returns-as-ceo-openai-has-a-new-initial-board",
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          {
            "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20260914030617/https://openai.com/our-structure/",
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        "start": "2019-03-01",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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      {
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      {
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          {
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            "label": "scottaaronson.blog",
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            "source_quotes": []
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                "kind": "reported_interval",
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        "open_role_continuity_assumption": false,
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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        "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20240415094020/https://openai.com/blog/openai-lp",
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            "url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenAI",
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    "start": "2026-08-27",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:erin-lapasaran",
    "employee_name": "Erin Lapasaran",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:284ccca3710aab086342",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:6baf2671adf0873a538521c7"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:6baf2671adf0873a538521c7",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:erin-lapasaran",
        "employee_name": "Erin Lapasaran",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:cGKtyqnnnj:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Operations"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Erin-Lapasaran/4306326425",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record cGKtyqnnnj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record cGKtyqnnnj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Erin-Lapasaran/4306326425",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "source_id": "source:99a603b9b962944bc724e408",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:cGKtyqnnnj",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Operations\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:cGKtyqnnnj:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:6baf2671adf0873a538521c7",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Erin-Lapasaran/4306326425",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record cGKtyqnnnj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record cGKtyqnnnj; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Erin-Lapasaran/4306326425",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "source_id": "source:99a603b9b962944bc724e408",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:katherine-rowe",
    "employee_name": "Katherine Rowe",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:ed88012aa06d4ef58a73",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:7853789e57ac0c31816b42ec"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:7853789e57ac0c31816b42ec",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:katherine-rowe",
        "employee_name": "Katherine Rowe",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:DLqPVdmrBn:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Research Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/katherine-rowe-703a03173/",
            "label": "linkedin.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DLqPVdmrBn; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DLqPVdmrBn; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/katherine-rowe-703a03173/",
            "label": "linkedin.com",
            "source_id": "source:e0e3ee2216448ad607e7b6d9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DLqPVdmrBn",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Research Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:DLqPVdmrBn:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:7853789e57ac0c31816b42ec",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/katherine-rowe-703a03173/",
        "label": "linkedin.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DLqPVdmrBn; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record DLqPVdmrBn; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/katherine-rowe-703a03173/",
        "label": "linkedin.com",
        "source_id": "source:e0e3ee2216448ad607e7b6d9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nicole-camfield",
    "employee_name": "Nicole Camfield",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5a6aa4a6d776ae6a9d0f",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9cc23353247090128d5fde02"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9cc23353247090128d5fde02",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nicole-camfield",
        "employee_name": "Nicole Camfield",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:WAsH39JAC7:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chief Operating Officer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nicole-Camfield/5088251707",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record WAsH39JAC7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record WAsH39JAC7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nicole-Camfield/5088251707",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "source_id": "source:e7be6fae69af552f8e8cdf50",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:WAsH39JAC7",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Chief Operating Officer\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:WAsH39JAC7:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9cc23353247090128d5fde02",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nicole-Camfield/5088251707",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record WAsH39JAC7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record WAsH39JAC7; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nicole-Camfield/5088251707",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "source_id": "source:e7be6fae69af552f8e8cdf50",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikhil-dhar",
    "employee_name": "Nikhil Dhar",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5e0adeddcec829d2c247",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:c3f9adacfd2642aa216d0ecf"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:c3f9adacfd2642aa216d0ecf",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikhil-dhar",
        "employee_name": "Nikhil Dhar",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:wH0nTpXAsI:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "mRNA Technology Development Lead"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikhil-Dhar/3772803606",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record wH0nTpXAsI; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record wH0nTpXAsI; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikhil-Dhar/3772803606",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "source_id": "source:74a2af39c50cad51e489b79a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:wH0nTpXAsI",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"mRNA Technology Development Lead\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:wH0nTpXAsI:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:c3f9adacfd2642aa216d0ecf",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikhil-Dhar/3772803606",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record wH0nTpXAsI; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record wH0nTpXAsI; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikhil-Dhar/3772803606",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "source_id": "source:74a2af39c50cad51e489b79a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-radzinski",
    "employee_name": "Nikolai Radzinski",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-01-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:42f43d69a20934460dc3",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9072869741f859b077ae6241"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9072869741f859b077ae6241",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-radzinski",
        "employee_name": "Nikolai Radzinski",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:aocylvNTa8:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Scientist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikolai-radzinski-15480036/",
            "label": "linkedin.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record aocylvNTa8; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record aocylvNTa8; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikolai-radzinski-15480036/",
            "label": "linkedin.com",
            "source_id": "source:34b71f5d5bf9707bc2d7a0b4",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:aocylvNTa8",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Scientist\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-01-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:aocylvNTa8:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9072869741f859b077ae6241",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-01-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikolai-radzinski-15480036/",
        "label": "linkedin.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record aocylvNTa8; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record aocylvNTa8; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/nikolai-radzinski-15480036/",
        "label": "linkedin.com",
        "source_id": "source:34b71f5d5bf9707bc2d7a0b4",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
    "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
    "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikunja-kolluri",
    "employee_name": "Nikunja Kolluri",
    "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
    "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-09-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:64aa2101837399833bed",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:df94f150b2fcc01d68b26c99"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:df94f150b2fcc01d68b26c99",
        "leader_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikolai-eroshenko",
        "leader_name": "Nikolai Eroshenko",
        "employee_id": "person:longtermwiki:nikunja-kolluri",
        "employee_name": "Nikunja Kolluri",
        "company_id": "org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
        "company_name": "Red Queen Bio",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:Vs9m9MZYdy:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Director, CMC Strategy"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
            "label": "abtherx.com",
            "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikunja-Kolluri/9068307337",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Vs9m9MZYdy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Vs9m9MZYdy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikunja-Kolluri/9068307337",
            "label": "zoominfo.com",
            "source_id": "source:32e08ed77cc5e314df540485",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"AFFILIATED_WITH\", \"role_title\": \"Co-Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2025\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Vs9m9MZYdy",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Director, CMC Strategy\", \"start\": \"2025-09\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-09-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2025-01-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-09-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:k43kMK8rfs:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "employee_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:Vs9m9MZYdy:org:longtermwiki:red-queen-bio",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:df94f150b2fcc01d68b26c99",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-09-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record k43kMK8rfs; AI-generated aggregator."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.abtherx.com/abtherx-and-red-queen-bio-partner-on-therapeutic-antibody-discovery/",
        "label": "abtherx.com",
        "source_id": "source:341970ddf946ea7b4e1336a9",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikunja-Kolluri/9068307337",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Vs9m9MZYdy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E556",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:18c89a055318c6d8afe2d175",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record Vs9m9MZYdy; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: unverifiable (1.00)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.zoominfo.com/p/Nikunja-Kolluri/9068307337",
        "label": "zoominfo.com",
        "source_id": "source:32e08ed77cc5e314df540485",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": false,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41",
    "leader_name": "Mira Murati",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-1377-7615",
    "employee_name": "Arshdeep Singh",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
    "company_name": "Thinking Machines Lab",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:5a76034c4a938dfd77e4",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2602a214d6ddd8a1d1cfee09"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2602a214d6ddd8a1d1cfee09",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41",
        "leader_name": "Mira Murati",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-1377-7615",
        "employee_name": "Arshdeep Singh",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
        "company_name": "Thinking Machines Lab",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "listing:time100-ai:2026:848f88a1c5bf904eb361:0:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
          "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1377-7615:36586989:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Co-founder and CEO",
          "Co-founder and CEO, Thinking Machines Lab"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Member of Technical Staff"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mira-murati/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mira-murati/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1377-7615",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "36586989",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1377-7615/employment/36586989",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1377-7615",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:4089fb6baf190578e044283e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "36586989"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1377-7615/employment/36586989",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e846407615ebcb7a294eaf86",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:848f88a1c5bf904eb361:0",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"LISTED_IN\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO, Thinking Machines Lab\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          },
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"FOUNDED\", \"role_title\": \"Co-founder and CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1377-7615:36586989:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Member of Technical Staff\", \"department\": \"Post Training Agents\", \"start\": \"2026-04\", \"reported_organization\": \"Thinking Machines Lab\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "listing:time100-ai:2026:848f88a1c5bf904eb361:0:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1377-7615:36586989:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1377-7615:36586989:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          },
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-04-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:founded:person:corpus:17d9fdb765f7d06c3484bd41:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:co-founder-and-ceo:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-1377-7615:36586989:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932:organization:corpus:7f6f15f7c77cacfd1dfdc932",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2602a214d6ddd8a1d1cfee09",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mira-murati/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/mira-murati/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/848f88a1c5bf904eb361307a.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1377-7615",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "36586989",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1377-7615/employment/36586989",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1377-7615",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:4089fb6baf190578e044283e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36586989"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-1377-7615/employment/36586989",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e846407615ebcb7a294eaf86",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36586989; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
    "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9024-4954",
    "employee_name": "Jian Song",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
    "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:7cd1de7b5b1669923768",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:187bde0eb190d526af0b41fb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:187bde0eb190d526af0b41fb",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
        "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9024-4954",
        "employee_name": "Jian Song",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
        "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9024-4954:22339059:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-4954",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22339059",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9024-4954/employment/22339059",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-4954",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:c6de68a63d781aa12b436ffa",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22339059"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9024-4954/employment/22339059",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:619cb32eb184b81c1088f66c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9024-4954:22339059:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2021-08-10\", \"reported_organization\": \"北京智谱华章科技有限公司\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2021-08-10",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9024-4954:22339059:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:187bde0eb190d526af0b41fb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-4954",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22339059",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9024-4954/employment/22339059",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9024-4954",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:c6de68a63d781aa12b436ffa",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22339059"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9024-4954/employment/22339059",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:619cb32eb184b81c1088f66c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22339059; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
    "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-7702-2609",
    "employee_name": "Sheng Yang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
    "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f8c670c7b5f7f38ef18c",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:974f471e8d0b0205e9c2addc"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:974f471e8d0b0205e9c2addc",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
        "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-7702-2609",
        "employee_name": "Sheng Yang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
        "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-7702-2609:33377972:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7702-2609",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "33377972",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-7702-2609/employment/33377972",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7702-2609",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:39f2c292e71c6a3f0de66252",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "33377972"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-7702-2609/employment/33377972",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:a04a24f1aacfab57175b488c",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-7702-2609:33377972:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"Zhipu AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-7702-2609:33377972:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:974f471e8d0b0205e9c2addc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7702-2609",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "33377972",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-7702-2609/employment/33377972",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7702-2609",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:39f2c292e71c6a3f0de66252",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "33377972"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-7702-2609/employment/33377972",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:a04a24f1aacfab57175b488c",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 33377972; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
    "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0500-0141",
    "employee_name": "Shiyu Huang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
    "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:caf023dbdb47355f41a8",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:9a9a24b4debf2bffa9ec970a"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:9a9a24b4debf2bffa9ec970a",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
        "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0003-0500-0141",
        "employee_name": "Shiyu Huang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
        "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0500-0141:22837568:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Researcher"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-0141",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "22837568",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0500-0141/employment/22837568",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-0141",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6466cb15ecc0531f96dc418e",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "22837568"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0500-0141/employment/22837568",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:9d7279cbb36f8b03bba94a13",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0500-0141:22837568:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Researcher\", \"department\": \"AI Institute\", \"start\": \"2024-03-11\", \"reported_organization\": \"Zhipu AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-03-11",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0003-0500-0141:22837568:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:9a9a24b4debf2bffa9ec970a",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-0141",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "22837568",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0500-0141/employment/22837568",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-0141",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6466cb15ecc0531f96dc418e",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "22837568"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0003-0500-0141/employment/22837568",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:9d7279cbb36f8b03bba94a13",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 22837568; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
    "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4557-7546",
    "employee_name": "Xuancheng Huang",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
    "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:488a496370886aefd239",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:2c67753f3e3aeaf959013313"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:2c67753f3e3aeaf959013313",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
        "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-4557-7546",
        "employee_name": "Xuancheng Huang",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
        "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4557-7546:30504135:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4557-7546",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "30504135",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4557-7546/employment/30504135",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4557-7546",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:10ea69ed04c270e072fb9a00",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "30504135"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4557-7546/employment/30504135",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d79750bd2ea3d0da2d488624",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4557-7546:30504135:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2024-08\", \"reported_organization\": \"Zhipu AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2024-08-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-4557-7546:30504135:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:2c67753f3e3aeaf959013313",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4557-7546",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "30504135",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4557-7546/employment/30504135",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4557-7546",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:10ea69ed04c270e072fb9a00",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30504135"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-4557-7546/employment/30504135",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d79750bd2ea3d0da2d488624",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30504135; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
    "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9842-4706",
    "employee_name": "Yanxiao Zhao",
    "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
    "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-08-27",
    "end": "2026-08-27",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:fe4bde2fbe12ea7263c2",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:93fc6d99a903d900b7528962"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:93fc6d99a903d900b7528962",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1",
        "leader_name": "Zhang Peng",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0001-9842-4706",
        "employee_name": "Yanxiao Zhao",
        "company_id": "organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
        "company_name": "Zhipu AI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9842-4706:29943283:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "locator": "honorees/0",
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "locator": "/honorees/50",
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
            "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
            "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
            "position": 2,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
            "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
            "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
            "locator": "honorees/0"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
            "label": "idais.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
            "locator": "/honorees/50"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9842-4706",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "29943283",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9842-4706/employment/29943283",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9842-4706",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:b9c5fe53a82768c9e836c7f1",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "29943283"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9842-4706/employment/29943283",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:027e6b112d3949a6a1600f27",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"CEO\", \"as_of\": \"2026-08-27\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9842-4706:29943283:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"\", \"start\": \"2025-06\", \"reported_organization\": \"Zhipu AI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-08-27",
              "overlap_end": "2026-08-27",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2026-08-27",
                "end": "2026-08-27",
                "kind": "dated_role_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-08-27",
                "assumes_continuous_role": false
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-06-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "time100-role:employed_by:person:corpus:d82cb9ef5d610ad3cd566fa1:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:ceo:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0001-9842-4706:29943283:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420:organization:corpus:dffbc7d4141ddf83ebdad420",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:93fc6d99a903d900b7528962",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-08-27",
        "end": "2026-08-27",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "locator": "honorees/0",
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "locator": "/honorees/50",
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://survivalandflourishing.fund/",
        "label": "survivalandflourishing.fund",
        "source_id": "source:a01514f7c492ce4c2f6238cc",
        "position": 2,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://time.com/collection/time100-ai/2026/zhang-peng/",
        "label": "TIME100 AI 2026",
        "source_id": "source:e3d2291a14a810379eef1974",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Archived TIME honoree profile (effort://time100-ai/2026/e3d2291a14a810379eef1974.json).",
        "locator": "honorees/0"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://idais.ai/dialogue/idais-beijing/",
        "label": "idais.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6ce38f1032c281e2fb7880b9",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "Citation supplied by imported dataset",
        "locator": "/honorees/50"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9842-4706",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "29943283",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9842-4706/employment/29943283",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9842-4706",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:b9c5fe53a82768c9e836c7f1",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "29943283"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0001-9842-4706/employment/29943283",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:027e6b112d3949a6a1600f27",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 29943283; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
    "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8312-391X",
    "employee_name": "Anatoliy Chlenov, Anatoli Chlenov",
    "company_id": "org:public:xai",
    "company_name": "xAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-07-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:c3de58fa3d837e6a87dd",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:f2f78146fcf8ce39edc75706"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:f2f78146fcf8ce39edc75706",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
        "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0007-8312-391X",
        "employee_name": "Anatoliy Chlenov, Anatoli Chlenov",
        "company_id": "org:public:xai",
        "company_name": "xAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8312-391X:32518073:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Chemistry AI Trainer"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8312-391X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32518073",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8312-391X/employment/32518073",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8312-391X",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:6e30bb44588a55670f437f45",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32518073"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8312-391X/employment/32518073",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d1486cad4060ed5c8c21f2a6",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8312-391X:32518073:org:public:xai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Chemistry AI Trainer\", \"department\": \"STEM Training\", \"start\": \"2025-07\", \"reported_organization\": \"xAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0007-8312-391X:32518073:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:f2f78146fcf8ce39edc75706",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8312-391X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32518073",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8312-391X/employment/32518073",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8312-391X",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:6e30bb44588a55670f437f45",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32518073"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0007-8312-391X/employment/32518073",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d1486cad4060ed5c8c21f2a6",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32518073; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
    "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5112-7349",
    "employee_name": "Andrew Timmons",
    "company_id": "org:public:xai",
    "company_name": "xAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-05-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:f7315f6f83a589f5a568",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:caeda49bde3c75915a81130e"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:caeda49bde3c75915a81130e",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
        "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0001-5112-7349",
        "employee_name": "Andrew Timmons",
        "company_id": "org:public:xai",
        "company_name": "xAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5112-7349:37085974:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "Medicine Tutor"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5112-7349",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "37085974",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5112-7349/employment/37085974",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5112-7349",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "37085974"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5112-7349/employment/37085974",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:d0606ea5fc720823312d1e05",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
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            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5112-7349:37085974:org:public:xai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Medicine Tutor\", \"department\": \"Teachx\", \"start\": \"2026-05\", \"reported_organization\": \"xAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2026-05-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2026-05-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0001-5112-7349:37085974:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:caeda49bde3c75915a81130e",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-05-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5112-7349",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "37085974",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5112-7349/employment/37085974",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5112-7349",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:63eb61a3231087515a7d05ba",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "37085974"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0001-5112-7349/employment/37085974",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:d0606ea5fc720823312d1e05",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 37085974; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
    "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7177-8632",
    "employee_name": "Armin Kalita",
    "company_id": "org:public:xai",
    "company_name": "xAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2026-03-17",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:cab9575e91ab71c15040",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:b591a4803574ca635c70ec02",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
        "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7177-8632",
        "employee_name": "Armin Kalita",
        "company_id": "org:public:xai",
        "company_name": "xAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7177-8632:36493474:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          ""
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
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            "label": "x.ai",
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
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          },
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36493474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-8632",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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            "position": 0,
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          },
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
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            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7177-8632:36493474:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        ],
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        "id": "structural:b591a4803574ca635c70ec02",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-03-17",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
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    ],
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      {
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      },
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
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        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7177-8632/employment/36493474",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36493474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7177-8632",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 36493474; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "36493474"
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      {
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        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e506473ad93acbbc18ae4c4f",
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      }
    ],
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    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
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    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
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    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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    "source_record_ids": [
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    "evidence_records": [
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        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
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        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0000-0002-7354-1508",
        "employee_name": "Elmar Mammadov",
        "company_id": "org:public:xai",
        "company_name": "xAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7354-1508:32271708:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "AI Tutor - STEM Specialist"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
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            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7354-1508",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32271708",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7354-1508/employment/32271708",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7354-1508",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:f12f4a81aff72f4478a91525",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32271708"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7354-1508/employment/32271708",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:e8a24849083861be7f2e9018",
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
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              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
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            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-7354-1508:32271708:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
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        ],
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2024-12-17",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
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        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
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      }
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        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
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        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7354-1508",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:f12f4a81aff72f4478a91525",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32271708; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32271708"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-7354-1508/employment/32271708",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:e8a24849083861be7f2e9018",
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    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
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    "employee_marker_sources": [],
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    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0000-0002-2224-4861:38704066:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
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        ],
        "employee_titles": [
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        ],
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            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
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            "label": "x.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
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            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38704066; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38704066; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
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            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38704066; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "38704066"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-2224-4861/employment/38704066",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:062aa2d6c896d9cc47f16073",
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        ],
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            "source_quotes": []
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        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
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              "overlap_end": "2026-08-16",
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                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
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                "end": "2026-08-16",
                "kind": "reported_interval",
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
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        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-05-04",
        "end": "2026-08-16",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
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      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
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      },
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        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
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      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
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        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
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      {
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        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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      },
      {
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 38704066; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "38704066"
      },
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        "record_quality_flags": [
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        "employee_titles": [
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            "label": "x.ai",
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          },
          {
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
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          {
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            "label": "x.ai",
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        ],
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 34128484; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
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        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
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      },
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      {
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        "leader_role_record_ids": [
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
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            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
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      {
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              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
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        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2026-02-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0006-7934-857X:34661326:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
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        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
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      },
      {
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      },
      {
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        "label": "x.ai",
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        "locator": "34661326"
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          },
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
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            "locator": "30206095"
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            "label": "ORCID employment record",
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      },
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      },
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      {
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      {
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        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
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        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30206095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "30206095"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0005-0772-2879/employment/30206095",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
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        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 30206095; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
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    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
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        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
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          "recorded_source_claim"
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        "employee_evidence_quality": [
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          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
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          {
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            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
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            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
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              "overlap_start": "2025-07-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-07-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0000-0002-1582-8404:35633466:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ac1eec886f4595c7fd93c8fc",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-07-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-8404",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "35633466",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35633466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1582-8404/employment/35633466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35633466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1582-8404",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:fb745c4dd7a4718b7b435d4f",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35633466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "35633466"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0000-0002-1582-8404/employment/35633466",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:56bbb8095cd883de6f4aa5ad",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 35633466; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
  },
  {
    "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
    "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
    "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-5263-4837",
    "employee_name": "Yikang Shen",
    "company_id": "org:public:xai",
    "company_name": "xAI",
    "cohort_scope": "primary",
    "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
    "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
    "edge_status": "lead",
    "unit": "",
    "start": "2025-03-01",
    "end": "2026-09-23",
    "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
    "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
    "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
    "id": "leadership:064e2d7a2b0f48499ade",
    "included": true,
    "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
    "source_record_ids": [
      "structural:ebd021e62f2ae7122b9ab1fb"
    ],
    "evidence_records": [
      {
        "pair_id": "structural:ebd021e62f2ae7122b9ab1fb",
        "leader_id": "person:corpus:e976cd96e8728473010a89d6",
        "leader_name": "Elon Musk",
        "employee_id": "person:orcid:0009-0008-5263-4837",
        "employee_name": "Yikang Shen",
        "company_id": "org:public:xai",
        "company_name": "xAI",
        "cohort_scope": "primary",
        "relationship_type": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "tier": "inferred",
        "edge_status": "lead",
        "direct_reporting_confirmed": false,
        "original_hiring_confirmed": false,
        "leader_role_record_ids": [
          "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "employee_role_record_ids": [
          "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5263-4837:32427055:org:public:xai:org:public:xai"
        ],
        "leader_evidence_quality": [
          "recorded_source_claim"
        ],
        "employee_evidence_quality": [
          "unreviewed_public_ORCID_assertion"
        ],
        "record_quality_flags": [
          "self_reported_ORCID"
        ],
        "leader_titles": [
          "Founder & CEO"
        ],
        "employee_titles": [
          "MTS"
        ],
        "leader_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
            "label": "LongtermWiki",
            "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://x.ai",
            "label": "x.ai",
            "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
          }
        ],
        "employee_sources": [
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5263-4837",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "locator": "32427055",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5263-4837/employment/32427055",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          },
          {
            "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5263-4837",
            "label": "ORCID employment profile",
            "source_id": "source:d75775506a3668e2456145ee",
            "position": 0,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
            "locator": "32427055"
          },
          {
            "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5263-4837/employment/32427055",
            "label": "ORCID employment record",
            "source_id": "source:8fe79dd10dca4e83aa124626",
            "position": 1,
            "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
          }
        ],
        "leader_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"Founder & CEO\", \"start\": \"2023-03\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "employee_evidence_snippets": [
          {
            "claim_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5263-4837:32427055:org:public:xai",
            "snippet": "{\"predicate\": \"EMPLOYED_BY\", \"role_title\": \"MTS\", \"start\": \"2025-03\", \"reported_organization\": \"xAI\"}",
            "source_quotes": []
          }
        ],
        "supports": [
          {
            "tier": "inferred",
            "rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
            "matched_unit": null,
            "temporal": {
              "status": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
              "overlap_start": "2025-03-01",
              "overlap_end": "2026-09-23",
              "leader_interval": {
                "start": "2023-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "employee_interval": {
                "start": "2025-03-01",
                "end": "2026-09-23",
                "kind": "open_end_bounded_by_observation",
                "observation_date": "2026-09-23",
                "assumes_continuous_role": true
              },
              "open_role_continuity_assumption": true
            },
            "leader_role_record_id": "longtermwiki:personnel:O-JFKZAIe6:org:public:xai",
            "employee_role_record_id": "orcid:employment:0009-0008-5263-4837:32427055:org:public:xai:org:public:xai",
            "rationale": [
              "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role.",
              "Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified."
            ]
          }
        ],
        "proof_boundary": "Both role records support the hierarchy inference. Person-to-person reporting/hiring remains a lead until a direct source establishes it.",
        "id": "structural:ebd021e62f2ae7122b9ab1fb",
        "layer": "indirect_organizational_chain",
        "included": true,
        "uncertainty_tier": "inferred",
        "confirmed_hiring_decision": false,
        "unit": "",
        "inference_rule": "company_executive_to_recorded_employee",
        "temporal_note": "overlap_supported_by_record_dates",
        "start": "2025-03-01",
        "end": "2026-09-23",
        "open_role_continuity_assumption": true,
        "summary": "Leadership title establishes organization-wide executive role. Other record places employee in that organization; management intermediaries remain unidentified.",
        "origin": "database_structural_cross_reference"
      }
    ],
    "leader_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://www.longtermwiki.com/wiki/E378",
        "label": "LongtermWiki",
        "source_id": "source:a62916f0827308a6c72a391b",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "LongtermWiki personnel record O-JFKZAIe6; AI-generated aggregator. LongtermWiki check: outdated (0.95)."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://x.ai",
        "label": "x.ai",
        "source_id": "source:6558fb82d73a95e17f07b093",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "Source cited by LongtermWiki"
      }
    ],
    "employee_sources": [
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5263-4837",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "locator": "32427055",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5263-4837/employment/32427055",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      },
      {
        "url": "https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5263-4837",
        "label": "ORCID employment profile",
        "source_id": "source:d75775506a3668e2456145ee",
        "position": 0,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23.",
        "locator": "32427055"
      },
      {
        "url": "https://pub.orcid.org/v3.0/0009-0008-5263-4837/employment/32427055",
        "label": "ORCID employment record",
        "source_id": "source:8fe79dd10dca4e83aa124626",
        "position": 1,
        "basis": "ORCID public employment record 32427055; self-reported; retrieved 2026-09-23."
      }
    ],
    "has_ORCID_employee_evidence": true,
    "depends_on_open_role_continuity": true,
    "leader_marker": false,
    "leader_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "leader_marker_sources": [],
    "leader_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "employee_marker": false,
    "employee_classification": "no_record_found_in_checked_sources",
    "employee_marker_sources": [],
    "employee_participant_or_grant_marker": false,
    "closest_leader_weight": 1.0
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]